Sungai Buluh Research Articles

Women's Role In Conflict Management Of Social Forestry : A Case Of Sungai Buluh Village

This research explored forest management goals - conservation and socio-economic goals. It is seen that the goal of socio-economic reduces forest conservation. The ideological conflict between the two approaches can be overcome through the management of property rights and access to forest resource utilization that is not for the purpose of local interests. Ownership rights to land in Minangkabau are in the hands of women, but men have the ability to determine the use of the land. The difference between property rights and access rights between women and men in processing customary land and Nagari land is a means of resolving conflicts between the government, traditional leaders and land managers in processing social forestry in the inheritance and matrilineal system of the Minangkabau community. This study focused on the role women play in conflict management of social forests in Nagari Sungai Buluh. From the results of research conducted using qualitative research methods and case study approaches, it was found that the role of women in conflict management included bringing together the community and the government in meetings discussing the planning and management of social forestry Keywords: confluct management, feminist perspective, social forestry, sustainable development.

Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasis Masyarakat (PHBM) Pada Hutan Lindung Gambut (HLG) di Desa Pematang Rahim Provinsi Jambi

Sungai Buluh Peat Protection Forest is a peat area with protected forest status in Jambi Province. Protected forests are not only aimed at preservation, and protection but also open up utilization opportunities for local communities. The utilization is through Social Forestry (SF) which turns part of the forest area into a Village Forest. This aims to open up opportunities and access for local communities. A critical ethnographic approach explains the meaning behind the reality, where the forest is not only protected but has an economic impact on the surrounding community. Through interviews, observation and documentation techniques, data was collected. Informants consisted of KPHD, KUPS, community leaders, stakeholders, KKI Warsi and local communities to provide their views on the village forest scheme and how it impacts their lives. The results show that forestry provides opportunities for community-based forest management with the aim of protection, preservation and utilization. Through KPHD the village forest is managed and provides economic opportunities through KUPS which consists of the community in Pematang Rahim Village. Thus, through social forestry the forest can be maintained and local communities experience economic improvement. However, the challenge is that efforts to sustain forest protection and utilization must be supported by all sectors so that forest management by the community provides welfare and maximum protection efforts are achieved.

Screening of Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Sungai Buluh Village, Padang Pariaman

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a non-communicable disease, and the incidence continues to increase. Various factors can increase the incidence of type 2 DM, but many people lack the awareness to determine risk factors and the efforts that need to be made to reduce the risk of type 2 DM. This community service aims to conduct health examinations and determine the risk level of DM type 2 in Sungai Buluh, Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra. This community service activity includes health examination, determining risk levels of risk type 2 DM, and personal education to reduce the risk of type 2 DM. The instrument used to determine the risk of type 2 DM is the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC). Type 2 DM screening showed that most people had a slightly increased risk 37 people (45.6%), low-risk 26 people (32.1%), high-risk 13 people (16.1%) and very high-risk five people (6.2%). It is hoped that health centers will carry out risk level screening and education on reducing the risk of type 2 DM as a planned and structured activity to increase public awareness to prevent and reduce the risk of type 2 DM.

The Role of Islamic and Christian Figures in Implementing the Religious Moderation Value

<em>This research is motivated by the fact that religious figures play an important role in implementing the value of religious moderation in West Sungai Buluh Nagari. The research aims to determine the role of Islamic and Christian religious figures in implementing the value of religious moderation, supporting factors and obstacles in implementing the value of religious moderation. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. Based on the research results, it can be concluded. First, Religious moderation in Nagari Sungai Buluh Barat can be seen from mutual respect, respect between religious communities, acceptance of local traditions and culture. Second, the role of religious leaders in implementing the value of religious moderation by directing society towards goodness and participating in activities in the community such as mutual cooperation.Third, Supporting factors in implementing the value of religious moderation are the government policy which has designated Nagari Sungai Buluh Barat as a village of religious moderation and community participation in helping each other in building places of worship, while the inhibiting factor in implementing the value of religious moderation is seen in the community's minimal understanding of the value of religious moderation so that giving rise to bad attitudes and not having the means to gather to hold large-scale deliberations.</em>

The Effect of Incubation Time and Drainage pH on the Immobilization of Copper in Post Coal Mine Soil Using Sumatera Brown Coal Char

Post coal mine (PCM) activities pose significant environmental challenges. Soils affected by PCM often exhibit increased acidity and elevated levels of heavy metals. In the case of Sungai Buluh PCM in the Jambi Province, Indonesia, copper (Cu) levels in the soil reach 94.79 mg kg-1, surpassing the Indonesian standard of 40 mg kg-1. Sumatera brown coal (SBC), typically is not considered as fuel due to its properties, offers a cost-effective solution for Cu immobilization in such soils. In this study, SBC was subjected to pyrolysis at 400°C for 1 h, sieved through a 10-mesh sieve, and characterized using SEM and FTIR. The soil-char mixture consisted of 250 g of soil and 25 g of char (9:1 ratio), while a control group included 250 grams of soil with no char. The soil's pH significantly influenced Cu adsorption by SBC char. Cu immobility by SBC char was highest at pH 5, with an efficiency of 66.67% from pH 1 to 5. Over a 4-week period, the mobility of Cu in soil containing 10% char decreased by 36.36%. Pseudo-first-order kinetics yielded R2 values of 0.750 and 0.979 for 0% and 10% char additions, respectively. To inform future research on SBC char's potential for soil amendment, exploring the properties of SBC char produced at different pyrolysis temperatures is advisable. This information can aid in the development of char furnaces with appropriate technology to efficiently produce large quantities of effective SBC char. Additionally, determining optimal incubation times can help predict the frequency of char application in various regions.

Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dan Pembentukan Kader Lansia Melati di Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Padang Pariaman

The causes of diseases in the elderly come from within the body (endogenous), as this occurs due to a decline in the function of various organs inside the body, resulting in reduced production of hormones, enzymes, and substances needed for the immune system. Providing related activities in the form of health checks for older people and the formation of elderly cadres is expected to impact improving the health of older people. This activity aims to provide community service by conducting health checks and forming Melati elderly cadres in the Sungai Buluh Selatan Village. The method of this activity is to perform health checks, including blood pressure, blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and uric acid checks, followed by providing education related to the examination results and the formation of Melati elderly cadres. The results of this activity showed that 22 (33.3%) of the elderly had prehypertension in systolic blood pressure, 19 (28.8%) of the elderly had hypertension in diastolic blood pressure, 11 (16.7%) of the elderly had blood sugar levels >200 mg/dL, 22 (33.3%) of the elderly had uric acid levels >7 mg/dL, and 40 (60.6%) of the elderly had cholesterol levels >200 mg/dL. To organize social activities and as peer educators for the elderly, five older adults were selected as cadres in the MELATI elderly community. Health examination activities for older people will continue as a routine activity and improve the quality of training for cadres.

MEMBER PERCEPTION OF CASSAVA FARMER GROUP PERFORMANCE IN SUNGAI BULUH UTARA VILLAGE, BATANG ANAI DISTRICT, PADANG PARIAMAN REGENCY

This research was conducted from January to February 2022 in Buluh Utara Village, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency. The aim was to analyze members' perceptions of the performance of cassava farmer group. The number of farmer group members in Sungai Buluh Utara Village is 119 cassava farmers who are from four farmer group, namely the Women Farmer Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani, KWT) of Kampung Apar, Kampung Apar, Maju Sepakat and Harapan Baru. The number of respondents was 54 people obtained by the Slovin formula and taken proportionally from each farmer group. The performance of farmer group assessed by members includes the role or function of farmer group as Learning Classes, Cooperation Forums and Production Units. Farmers' perceptions of the performance of farmer group were measured using a Likert scale and then grouped into three categories namely Not Good, Quite Good and Good. The results showed that most of the members (61.11%) gave the perception that the performance of the cassava farmer group as a Learning Class was in the good category, while for the Cooperation Forum r the majority (74.08) of the members rated it was less good and for the role as a Production Unit is also viewed as unfavorable by as many as 66.67% of members.

Pendampingan Belajar Berhitung Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Number Head Together di Desa Sungai Buluh

This community service is carried out to help schools in villages that are not facilitated in learning so that they can improve the abilities of students in villages and schools. Schools in this village are schools that are quite difficult to reach by the wider community because access is quite limited. In addition, the level of attendance of students who are not too high is also a problem in terms of learning. Based on the results of interviews with teachers who teach mathematics at SDN 3 Sungai Buluh that students who study are more emphasized on basic abilities such as reading, writing and arithmetic to support their abilities later. The purpose of this community service is to provide assistance in learning mathematics. The aim is to improve students' ability to count. The method used in this service is descriptive qualitative with assistance to a target group. Learning assistance is carried out directly to students at SDN 3 Sungai Buluh using the Number Head Together cooperative model with arithmetic materials such as addition, subtraction, and multiplication. The results of the final test of the numeracy learning assistance showed that the results of students' numeracy skills increased compared to before. Students are very enthusiastic about participating in tutoring as shown by students asking for additional questions to work on. Students' motivation to learn mathematics also increased, students stated that counting in mathematics was fun.

Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di PT. Bubuhan Multi Sejahtera Sungai Buluh Kabupaten Batang Hari

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Human Resource Development on employee performance at PT, Bubuhan Multi Sejahtera Sungai Buluh Kabupaten Batang Hari Quantitative descriptive research method, data collection method using a questionnaire with a sample of 35 respondents and data analysis tool using a Likert scale. The results of the research show that Employee Education and Training in PT. Bubuhan Multi Sejahtera Sungai Buluh Kabupaten Batang Hari on employee performance, namely: partially the Education variable (X1) has no effect on employee performance with a t count of 0.821 <t table of 1.60389, for variables Training variable (X2) in PT. Bubuhan Multi Sejatera Sungai Buluh has an influence on employee performance t value 1.747> t table 1.60389. Taken together the variable Education and Training in PT..Bubuhan Multi Sejahtera Sungai Buluh Kabupaten Batang Hari has an influence on employee performance with a calculated F value of 3.663 > F tabeL 3.29 means

The Impact of Religious Discipline on Madrasah Students’ Emotional Intelligence

The purpose of this study is to see if religious discipline has a substantial impact on the emotional intelligence of Grade VIII students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darul Aufa Sungai Buluh. The research method employed in this study is quantitative, with a sample size of 49 persons. Different sampling procedures are used to determine the sample to be utilized in research; in this study, researchers used a probability sampling strategy, namely the cluster sampling technique (area sampling). Based on the study's findings that worship discipline has a substantial effect on student’s emotional intelligence, students who practice worship discipline have high emotional intelligence. According to the findings of inferential statistical analysis employing path analysis, the total influence of worship discipline on emotional intelligence was 99.5%.

The Relationship of Religious Character to Student Learning Outcomes in Elementary School

Purpose of the study: This study aimed to describe the value of religious character on student learning outcomes in Islamic religious learning content in elementary schools. Methodology: This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. This research was conducted at Elementary School 76/I Sungai Buluh with 15 students as research subjects obtained from a random sampling technique. The research instrument used in this study used observation and interview techniques with teachers and students. Main Findings: The results of this study indicate that Islamic religious learning in elementary schools has a major influence. One of them is the implementation of religious character values in learning, which can impact student learning outcomes that lead to the affective domain. With Islamic learning, it is hoped that it will equip students with character values that can become a stronghold for themselves in facing the challenges of the times so that they remain faithful and firm in their beliefs. Novelty/Originality of this study: Linking between affective and cognitive aspects is rarely done by other researchers. Therefore, the researcher took this part to complement the previous research.

Adat Space in Muslim-Christian Conflict Resolution at Minang Realm, West Sumatera, Indonesia

Adat or custom, which was recommended as an ethnic and religious platforms reconciliation of post-violence in Eastern part of Indonesia, has become a resolution to the occurred conflict; hence, it does not lead to violence between the MM and NK communities in Nagari Sungai Buluh, Padang Pariaman, West Sumatra. Adat has encouraged the conflicting parties to find the root of causes and to formulate various approved settlement models. The purpose of this research is to prove that adat has been used in formulating various resolution models according to the types of conflicts that occur. The research data comes primarily from various documents belonging to the nagari which are strengthened by interviews with the parties involved in conflict resolution. The thematic mapping of the documents was confirmed and explored through interviews with participants from both the MM and NK communities. The results of the study revealed that the conflict resolution model offered by adat ranges from prohibitions and restrictions on raising pigs to a total ban but provides a number of payments and replaces them with ducks. Deliberation, consensus and mediation, which are the main mechanisms of adat in conflict resolution, have become guarantees and protection for minority communities. In line with that, the article suggests the need for synergy with religious values; hence, the function of the religious values is more significant in resolving religious conflicts that occur between the majority and minority communities. The space for social conflict, religious conflict and even customary conflict itself is increasingly open in the future along with the strengthening of conservatism both on a local, national and global scale so that various models of conflict resolution are needed, including custom-based ones.

Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dan Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik pada Lansia di Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan

Chronic kidney disease is one of the diseases that increase the risk in the elderly. Conducting health checks and education to maintain kidney health is an effort to improve the alertness of the elderly. This activity aims to serve the community by working on health checks and education on preserving kidney health for the elderly in the Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan village. The method in this activity was to do a physical examination and blood check to see blood pressure, current blood sugar, and uric acid levels and continue by providing education related to maintaining kidney health in the elderly. This activity showed that 18 (33.9%) had grade 1 hypertension, and 30 (60.4%) elderly had high uric acid values. It is hoped that health checks and education activities are carried out regularly to increase awareness of the elderly to avoid other chronic diseases and improve their quality of life.

Kehidupan Suku Laut di Desa Sungai Buluh Kecamatan Singkep Barat Kabupaten Lingga Kepulauan Riau (1980-2020)

This Sea Tribe in general has been known for a long time as a tribe whose life wanders on the high seas as a place for them to live and in meeting their daily needs they depend on nature. The government considers this kind of life as one of the obstacles in the government's development plan. Therefore, during the New Order government a policy was issued to settle the Sea Tribes, including the Sea Tribes in Sungai Buluh Village, which made them have to adapt to an environment that was foreign to them. Departing from these problems, this study aims to determine (1) the origin of the Sea Tribes who were settled in Sungai Buluh Village, (2) the process of relocating the Sea Tribes in Sungai Buluh Village, (3) the life of the Sea Tribes after being resettled to Sungai Buluh Village. The method used is the historical research method which includes the following steps: (1) heuristics, (2) source criticism, (3) interpretation, and (4) historiography. The results of this research: The Sea Tribe who settled in Sungai Buluh Village came from Pilang Island. They have long lived on the coast of Pilang Island and are known as the Baroque People. The relocation process was carried out by moving them to houses that had been built in Sungai Buluh Village as many as 52 houses, besides that they were also fostered in the social, religious, educational and economic fields. Now, the Sea Tribe have mingled and their settlement looks like a typical Malay village with their main livelihood being fishing.

The Influence of Application of Local-wisdom-based Modules toward Peace-loving Characters of Elementary School Students

The purpose of this study was to compare the application of printed modules and electronic modules based on local wisdom of ngubat padi to see indicators of the Peaceful Love character. This type of research is quantitative research. This study used a sample of 44 students in class VA and class V B at SDN 76/I Sun-gai Buluh. Data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistics. The peace-loving character of students can be seen in the application of electronic modules and print modules. From the two teaching materials, the peace-loving character of students with the application of the E-Module is dominant in the very good category, while the peace-loving character of students with the application of the printed module is domi-nantly good.

The Role of Tradisional Belief and Local Wisdom in Forest Conservation

Deforestation has become a global issue, primary forests have been converted to plantations, agricultural land, and built-up area. Although many environmental regulations have been enacted since the emergence of the sustainable development concept, in reality, they are not effective when compared to forest management by indigenous peoples. This article intends to reveal the role of traditional beliefs and local wisdom in forest conservation. We selected five indigenous communities as representatives of beliefs and forest conservation efforts in Indonesia ie. Nagari Sungai Buluh, Mollo, Kampung Naga, Manggarai, and Dayak Kanayatn. This research uses qualitative data that is analyzed by descriptive approach, it can explain in detail the forest management by indigenous peoples. Traditional belief systems and conservation have proven to maintain the forests, also ensure the availability of natural resources and ecosystem services for humans in the surrounding. The indigenous peoples consider the forest to be a clean and sacred place, it can only be accessed or used at certain times. The forest zoning by indigenous peoples guarantees its sustainability and is evidence of the application of ecocentrism, humans are part of nature and are obliged to protect the resources that have been mandated by God.

STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI TUMBUHAN INVASIF DI HUTAN LINDUNG GAMBUT SUNGAI BULUH KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR

The Study of structure and compotition of invasive species in protected peat forest area of ​​the Sungai Buluh, Tanjung Jabung Timur was conducted from April to September 2020. This research was conducted in open space area. Data were collected with systematic sampling method in 2 x 2 m plot in tree long transects 500 m. Every transect has 5 plots with the same distance of 100 m, so that the total plots are 25 plots. The data obtained were analyzed to determine the importance value indeks of plant species, diversity indeks and Eveness index of plants in the location. Based on the identification results, were found 31 invasive spesies in Protected Peat Forest Sungai Buluh. Cynodon dactylon was found high Important Value Index 28.60%. Diversity index was found 2,65 and the value of the evenness index 0,77 in research location.

Assessing the severity of forest fire in Sungai Buluh Protected Peat Forest, Jambi

Jambi is one of the provinces that has a high level of forest fires in Indonesia. Sungai Buluh Peat Protected Forest is one of the protected peat forest areas in Jambi Province which experienced severe forest and land fires in 2019. Fire severity was estimated using the NBR Index from the Sentinel-2 satellite imagery data. The results showed that fire severity in the HLG Sungai Buluh in 2019 was dominated by high-class fire severity, covering an area of 207.9 ha. The NBR Index has a good ability to estimate the severity of forest fires with a D-value of 2.816 with an accuracy rate of 91.984%. The severity of the fires that occur is linked to the groundwater level dynamics which are strongly and significantly (p < 0.05) influenced by precipitation. Fires were detected in September when groundwater levels averaged -57.66 cm and very low amounts of precipitation (17.43 mm) occurred. It is important to maintain high groundwater levels, less than 40 cm below the surface, to reduce the risk of fire and prevent future peatland degradation.

Late Holocene ENSO-related fire impact on vegetation, nutrient status and carbon accumulation of peatlands in Jambi, Sumatra, Indonesia

Peat fires in Indonesia are predominantly anthropogenic and intensified by El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO)-related droughts. In recent decades, peat fires, which typically occurred in degraded areas (partially/entirely deforested peatlands), released massive amounts of carbon by burning the peat swamp vegetation and peat substrate. However, it could also influence atmospheric nutrient deposition, have a fertilizing effect on peatlands, and enhance their productivity. Little is known about how ENSO-related peat fires would affect the vegetation in times of little or no human impact. It is also unclear whether in the past such an ash-fertilization effect also occurred in the long term and how fires affected peatland carbon sequestration, which is one of their important ecosystem services. In order to understand this, we examine the fire regime, vegetation composition, nutrient status and carbon (C) accumulation rates of the Air Hitam and Sungai Buluh peatlands in Jambi, Sumatra, Indonesia during the Holocene. The results suggest that increased ENSO frequency and magnitude in the Late Holocene increased the fire occurrence and severity in both sites. During times of little human influence, those fires had little effect on peatland vegetation composition. The coincidence of more frequent fires, a nutrient enrichment and an increased carbon accumulation rate in the Late Holocene suggest that ash-fertilization might have also played a role in the recent past. Thus, low-severity fires could potentially enhance the peatlands' capacity to accumulate carbon if the water table is sufficiently high.

FAMILY COMMUNICATION PATTERNS IN SUNGAI BULUH VILLAGE, BATANG ANAI DISTRICT, PADANG PARIAMAN REGENCY

The background of this research is that human life cannot stand alone, therefore humans are categorized as social beings who need to communicate with other humans, or express opinions, feelings, wishes and desires so that other people can understand our desires as well as we can understand what people want. other. To achieve such communication goals, a harmonious family condition is very influential in family communication. This study aims to determine the integrity of the father and mother when communicating in the family, especially the adaptation of the father and mother when communicating within the family. This method uses descriptive method, which describes a number of variables under study without testing the relationship (relationship) between the variables studied. The design used in this research is descriptive research in the form of a survey. The results showed that the integration of the father and mother when communicating in the family in Sungai Buluh village was quite good with a percentage of 95%. Most of the fathers and mothers had felt an emotional connection, individual appreciation and agreement in decision making.