Project Success Research Articles

Interpartner learning capabilities and relationship performance during complex projects

Purpose Success in projects requires understanding and managing increasing complexity. This study aims to address the gap in the literature regarding the relationship between project complexity and various forms of interpartner learning capability. In addition, the authors explore the moderating effect of supplier design responsibility on the relationship between project complexity and interpartner learning capability. Design/methodology/approach From an electronics supplier’s perspective, the authors propose that the effect of project complexity is a process of knowledge acquisition and sharing that is facilitated by various forms of interpartner learning capability, including absorptive learning and joint learning, with the upshot of fostering name-brand customer dependence in international exchange relationships. A questionnaire survey is used to collect data from project, product and account managers in the electronics manufacturing industry. The conceptual model is tested using 226 returned questionnaires. Findings The results indicate that complex projects can drive absorptive learning and joint learning capability, fostering enhanced customer dependence and relationship performance. Further, supplier design responsibility has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between project complexity and joint learning capability. However, project complexity is not significantly moderated by the effect of supplier design responsibility on absorptive learning capability. Originality/value Complexity fosters behaviors that influence interpartner learning, which highlights the connection between project management complexity and organizational learning in theory and practice.

The Role of Leadership Styles in Project Management: Systematic Literature Review

This article examines the role of leadership styles in project management through a systematic literature review and focuses on three main leadership styles, i.e., transformational, transactional, and servant leadership. Leadership is one of the critical factors that have a direct impact on project outcomes, team dynamics, and stakeholder satisfaction. The bottom line is that choosing the right leadership style directly impacts the success or failure of projects, team dynamics, and stakeholder satisfaction. Transformational leadership is associated with greater project success, better team cohesion, and increased stakeholder satisfaction by inspiring and motivating teams to achieve a common goal. This research aims to identify the effects of these leadership styles in different project environments and determine the conditions in which each style has the most significant advantage. Transactional leadership, which emphasizes structures, rewards, and punishments, is effective in environments where strict adherence to processes is required but may limit creativity. On the other hand, by prioritizing the growth and well-being of team members, servant leadership leads to increased creativity, cooperation, and improved team morale. The research method is a systematic review of existing articles and studies from reliable scientific sources to gain a deeper understanding of the impact of leadership styles on project management by analyzing their results. This study summarizes the various findings and evaluates the effects of these leadership styles in different project contexts. Finally, the importance of matching leadership styles to project needs is highlighted to improve performance, enhance team dynamics, and achieve successful outcomes.

Русская Зарубежная Церковь и начало «Свободной Церкви» (1990–1995 гг.)

The article is devoted to the history of the creation of a non–canonical structure by the Russian Church Abroad - the so-called "Russian Orthodox Free Church" (ROSC). The article explores the reasons why the ROCOR in 1990, instead of reconciliation with the Moscow Patriarchate, went to confrontation, creating dioceses on its canonical territory. The reasons why the Russian Orthodox Church did not become popular in the Orthodox environment and was marginalized at the very beginning of the 1990s are also being investigated. The reasons for the conflict between this structure and the ROCOR leadership are also considered. Based on documents and materials, as well as the periodicals of the ROCOR and the Russian Orthodox Church, it is concluded that the reason for the failure of the "Free Church" was, first of all, the misunderstanding of the leadership of the Church Abroad of Russian realities, groundless confidence that the Russian population will massively move to a new structure. Among other reasons is the impoverishment of the spiritual and intellectual forces of the ROCOR, confident in the success of the new project. The result was an unsuccessful personnel policy, the admission of far from the best representatives of the clergy to the Russian Orthodox Church. In parallel with the problems that began, representatives of the Russian Church Abroad began to understand that its "return" to its homeland should take place not through the creation of a non-canonical parallel "Church", but through dialogue.

The Impact of AI Techniques on Human-AI Interaction Quality in Project Management: A Mixed-Methods Study

Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how organizations work through its integration with project management. This study looks at how AI approaches affect the quality of human-AI interaction in project management settings. The main research issue focuses on figuring out how various AI approaches affect the quality of interactions. A mixed-methods approach was used in the study, integrating qualitative case studies with quantitative questionnaires. Forty-five (45) respondents, comprising project managers and developers from various organizations in Lagos State, Nigeria, were among the participants. While qualitative interviews probed participant experiences, quantitative data offered numerical insights. It was revealed that image-based AI increases engagement by providing visual signals, while speech-based AI improves social presence and trust. Additionally, performance, communication, and trust are all related. This implies that open communication promotes trust, which influences the project's success. By being transparent and adapting AI implementation to the specifics of each project, project managers and AI engineers can foster confidence and regularly assess the efficacy of AI.

Sustainable bridge engineering: Cost reduction and durability enhancement in developing nations

This paper explores innovative approaches to sustainable bridge engineering, focusing on cost reduction and durability enhancement in developing nations. Drawing from my successful projects in Uganda and Guinea, where I reduced construction costs by 30% without compromising structural integrity, I will present detailed case studies that highlight the effective application of sustainable materials and techniques. In Uganda, through the use of locally sourced materials and optimized construction processes, I achieved significant cost savings while ensuring long-term durability in rural infrastructure. Similarly, in Guinea, I implemented advanced engineering practices that prioritized resource efficiency, leading to a reduction in project expenses and a strengthened bridge lifespan. The case studies demonstrate how sustainable engineering practices can be tailored to local conditions and still meet global standards for resilient infrastructure. By emphasizing cost-effective materials such as recycled aggregates and low-carbon concrete, and employing techniques such as modular construction and innovative foundation designs, my work offers a blueprint for reducing expenses while enhancing the longevity of infrastructure. The strategies I employed in Uganda and Guinea are adaptable to other developing nations and can be applied globally, including in the U.S., to build durable and sustainable bridges that address both budgetary constraints and environmental considerations. This paper aligns with the broader goals of sustainable infrastructure development by contributing to the global discourse on resource-efficient engineering solutions. The findings support national and international objectives to enhance infrastructure resilience while minimizing environmental impact and construction costs.

Assessment and management of costs for renewable energy investments in Zambia using a novel mixed method.

This paper investigates strategies for managing costs in low-CO2 renewable energy (RE) projects, with a focus on enhancing investment efficiency. The study develops a novel mixed-method framework that integrates Shapley rates, TOPSIS, and Pythagorean fuzzy (PF) DEMATEL to identify effective cost-control tactics. Data is sourced from financial reports, project records, and expert evaluations involving three managers from the energy sector with over two decades of experience in renewable energy investments and CO2 emission reduction. The framework's precision is tested through the VIKOR technique and sensitivity analysis, using five scenarios where the weighting outcomes of criteria are adjusted. Findings reveal that solar energy consistently offers the most cost-effective solutions, while consumer prioritization significantly improves the viability of wind energy investments. The results also emphasize the importance of workforce development in solar energy projects and collaborative cost-control strategies to enhance project success. The study recommends that investors focus on high- or low-level collaborative approaches for solar energy due to its lower associated costs compared to other options. These insights can guide policymakers and investors in optimizing renewable energy investments and enhancing collaboration to reduce CO2 emissions.

CRITICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION AMONG STAKEHOLDERS FOR PROJECT DELIVERY IN JIGAWA STATE

Communication plays an important role in project delivery in terms of relationship, trust and collaboration among internal stakeholders. This research aims to examine the relationship between factors influencing effective communication among stakeholders and construction project delivery with a view of improving communication among stakeholders in construction project delivery in Jigawa State. Questionnaire was used for data collection in Dutse capital of Jigawa state, various factors influencing effective communication among stakeholders are identified from literature review, experts and professionals working in public and private building project in Dutse capital of Jigawa state were selected using a probability sampling technique, a total of one hundred and eight (108) respondents were selected and interviewed using structured questionnaire which represent 90% of response rate. The data are analyzed by descriptive (frequencies and percentage,) and inferential statistics (spear’s man correlation, ANOVA and regression coefficient) are conducted using SPSS 25 version software. The Findings shows that Leadership, trust, communication tools, communication skills, stakeholders involvement, cultural differences and communication technology have strong correlation with successful project delivery and understanding the factors influencing effective communication among stakeholders can foster better collaboration among stakeholders, minimize conflicts and disputes, and can lead to improved project outcomes, reduced delays, and increased customer satisfaction. Leadership, communication skill and communication tools have significant effect on construction project delivery. The factors influencing effective communication among stakeholders would consequently affect the performance of project delivery. These factors can be considered as the critical factors that enhance effective communication among stakeholders for successful project delivery in...

Consequence of Project Integration Management Process on Success of Project In Ethiopia

The objective of this investigation was to examine the consequences of the project integration management process on success of project in west guji zone road construction. This research employed descriptive and explanatory research design with quantitative and qualitative research approach. Both probability and non-probability sampling techniques were applied to select a sample of 250 respondents. From probability sampling stratified sampling and simple random were used to categorize heterogeneous people into strata. Also purposive sampling was used from non-probability. The primary data were collected through well-organized questionnaires. Data was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential analysis. Descriptive data was expressed by average, mean and standard deviation. Inferential data were analyzed by regression, association with the aid of statistical tool SPSS version 20. The finding of the investigation indicates that project initiation, project planning, and project closure have positive and significant consequence on project success. However, project execution, project monitor and controlling have positive and insignificant consequence. The researcher suggests that Dudgadewa and Melka soda districts have to give first for project initiation, project planning, and project closure to improve the success of road construction. Furthermore, other researchers have to conduct investigation by taking project execution and controlling in west guji zone.

Nature-based solutions: estuarine restoration for water quality, seagrass and ecological improvement

Natural ecosystems are marked by complex interconnections and a high degree of resilience and adaptability. Historically many of these areas have been viewed as an obstacle to be cut down, channelized and drained for development. Such development in turn requires catchment based local stormwater management systems that do not scale with climate change and focus on only one element such as flood control or water quality. These traditional, localized approaches to water fail to take advantage of the interconnected benefits of nature-based systems and approaches to water management. These benefits include ecological uplift, enhanced habitat, eco-tourism, recreation, carbon sequestration and climate change resilience. There is a notable shift towards utilizing nature-based solutions to work with development and water management as evidenced by emerging government policy, funding and permitting requirements as well as the number of examples of recent successful projects. This paper examines one such project, a new tidal connection through the SR 60/Courtney Campbell Causeway in an estuarine area of Old Tampa Bay, Florida, United States. The connection was established to improve water quality in an area north of the causeway isolated by highway development and infill. Based on recent monitoring data, the project significantly improved water quality and ecological conditions conducive to seagrass recovery and increased biodiversity.

Future actions and a call for ongoing support

Abstract The EUVABECO project is currently piloting a suite of innovative tools, including decision support systems, targeted screening tools, electronic vaccine leaflets, disease simulators, and cross-border vaccination cards. These tools have shown great promise in transforming vaccination practices within individual healthcare settings, contributing to building vaccine confidence and increasing protection against vaccine-preventable infections across the life course. As EUVABECO progresses to the crucial phase of implementing these pilots, active collaboration and sustained support from the multiple actors of the vaccine ecosystem in the implementing countries are essential. To ensure these tools are effectively adapted across different MS, they must be customised to meet local needs and the specific requirements of diverse healthcare environments. This involves integrating feedback from initial deployments. More than just a technical implementation, this phase is about fostering and maintaining robust partnerships with key stakeholders such as healthcare providers, policymakers, and National Immunization Technical Advisory Groups (NITAGs). The success of the EUVABECO project depends on continuous engagement and the sharing of knowledge and resources among all partners involved. This presentation seeks to reinforce the call for ongoing commitment and collaboration from existing stakeholders and to encourage new partners to join this transformative effort. This will foster a more harmonized approach to vaccination policies. Together, we aim to build a more resilient public health infrastructure, enhancing the preparedness and responsiveness to current and future vaccination challenges, ultimately improving resilience to health threats across the European Union.

8.Q. Skills building seminar: “The Church of Fail”: Learning from Our Mistakes in Co-Creation

Abstract When delving into the co-creation research literature, it might seem that researchers consistently attain success in their projects without any exceptions. At the extremes, co-creation might even be portrayed as a quasi-moral scientific approach, where the results are inherently positive and beneficial to all participants. Rarely do researchers openly discuss failures or mistakes encountered during co-creation projects, despite the well-established understanding that co-creation presents significant challenges and demands for those involved. Therefore, we aim to use the well-established “Church of Fail” method to underscore the importance of learning from failures, particularly within the dynamic and demanding landscape of co-creation. Therefore, we invite participants to embrace the inevitability of failures, emphasizing that the key lies in deriving valuable lessons from these. Failures present the greatest potential for professional growth and innovation. Reasons for the workshop: Ensuring the professional growth of researchers and practitioners is vital to unlocking the full potential of co-creation and participatory methodologies. It may appear that success in co-creation is guaranteed by applying principles such as building ownership or fostering shared understanding. However, in reality, co-creation demands significant effort, resources, and dedication from everyone involved. One way to avoid mistakes or failures is to embrace them and learn from them, thereby fostering professional growth and innovation. Objectives This workshop will: 1) Increase awareness of co-creation as a methodology within public health, by generating an open and safe learning environment for professional growth; 2) Exchange experiences with failure, to learn and encourage professional growth. The presenters will engage the participants with cases that illustrate different known pitfalls within co-creation, such as power imbalance, participation fatigue, recruitment strategies, and aligning objectives; 3) Discuss important consideration on co-creation approaches, to achieve the best possibility for success in such research projects in public health in the future. Key messages • Failure is not a flaw, but an opportunity to learn and innovate. • Success in co-creation is not a given, even though it sometimes seems so when reading the literature.

THE INTERESTS OF THE UK FOREIGN POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE FORMATION OF THE AUKUS INTERSTATE ASSOCIATION

The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of the UK's foreign policy in the period after its withdrawal from the European Union (post-Brexit period) in the context of the country's participation in the formation of the AUKUS (an abbreviation of the English names of Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States). The research methodology was formed by the principles of historicism, systematicity, and objectivity, general scientific methods of logic, comparative analysis, special historical methods of historiographic analysis, historical-systemic, chronological, historical-genetic, retrospective analysis, and comparative-historical methods of scientific knowledge. It is noted that the creation of the interstate association AUKUS in 2021 was a resonant event in the world of international politics. The agreements provide for the development of systemic military-political cooperation between the three states at the strategic level in the long term with the primacy of the US-British alliance, which will potentially have a significant impact on the configuration of the international security system, especially in the context of current attempts to revise it It is stated that the relatively recently launched international security project AUKUS has already become one of the examples of active foreign policy activities of the British governments in the post-Brexit period, which is fully consistent with the Global Britain strategy. By participating in AUKUS, the British side not only contributes to global security and strengthens its military presence in one of the key regions of world politics, protects its own geopolitical and economic interests, but also guarantees the development of high-tech knowledge-intensive industries for the long term. The project of comprehensive sectoral military and defence cooperation proposed by the United States (with the support of two allied states) reflects an attempt to maintain American and British influence in the Indo-Pacific region and globally in the face of the growing conflict with China. With the resumption of the US policy of isolationism and protectionism, and possible financial problems of the UK as the second most important partner, the AUKUS project faces uncertain prospects. Ukraine's international prospects also depend on the success or failure of the AUKUS project.

تأثير إدارة مخاطر سلسلة التوريد على أداء المشروع في قطاع البناء والتشييد في المملكة العربية السعودية: دراسة حالة لشركة سابك

This research aims to analyze the impact of supply chain risk management on project performance in the construction sector in Saudi Arabia, by studying SABIC. The researcher used an analytical descriptive and questionnaire as a tool for collecting data from a sample of 30 respondents from SABIC staff and engineers. The questionnaire has been divided into three main axes: sources and types of supply chain risk, and the effect of supply chain risk management on project performance, practices, challenges and success factors for supply chain risk management. The data has been analyzed using descriptive, graded, broken and unit statistics. The study concluded that there was a positive and moral impact on the management of the chain of supply chain to perform the project in the construction and construction sector in Saudi Arabia. The study recommended that the concept and methodology for the risk management of supply chain at all stages of projects, and to benefit from technology and innovation in improving and developing the supply chain, communication and cooperation with all parties concerned with the supply chain, and commitment to standards Environmental, health and safety laws and safety related to the supply chain.

When Successful Action Research is not Legitimized as Scientific Contribution by the Central Sponsors: How can Morten Levin’s Three Pillars of Action Research Support the Arch of Research Collaboration between Large Public Organizations and Universities?

AbstractMorten Levin’s work on Action Research (AR) clearly stated that the three pillars participation, action and research was equally important. During his long practice as an AR pioneer, he campaigned for the legitimacy of AR within academia. In this paper we investigate how AR is perceived as sound research within a large and distributed organization. We present a retrospective case study based on a research collaboration between UiT The Artic University of Norway (UiT) and the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Organization (NAV), that fostered an AR project together, ‘Work inclusion, learning and innovation’ (ALIN), but later led to the termination of the collaboration agreement. The ALIN project fulfils all the criteria for being a successful AR project in terms Levin’s action, research and participation criteria. However, external audit and central NAV actors had different expectations of successful institutional research collaboration. Through our case we illustrate several conflict dimensions within the three AR pillars that must be challenged to strengthen the legitimacy of AR. The debate on rigour and relevance should not be limited to academic fields and include various actors and decision makers within large and distributed organizations.

Let’s Get Walking: Establishing Workplace Walking Groups in a regional Public Health Department

Abstract Maintaining staff health and wellbeing (HWB) is an ongoing priority for the Department of Public Health HSE Dublin and Midlands (PHD). This is particularly important in the context of an ongoing programme of reform for Public Health in Ireland. To support this priority, in November 2023 a pilot Workplace Walking Groups initiative was established to increase workplace physical activity and build team relationships. The initiative was designed following staff feedback on team HWB initiatives in September 2023. The Model for Improvement (which includes the Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle) was used to take a structured quality improvement approach to the development and evaluation of the 4-week pilot, led by the PHD HWB Committee. Staff joined across 3 sites. Lunchtime walks were arranged for 1-2 days per week. WhatsApp groups and email supported group communication. Quantitative data on registration and attendance were collected via Microsoft Excel. A virtual focus group was arranged to gather participant feedback, which was analysed into themes. Group registration (n = 10, n = 9, n = 5) and weekly attendance varied by site (n = 10, n = 9, n = 5). Key benefits noted by participants included physical activity, building relationships with colleagues, and getting fresh air. The main barrier was the impact of work schedules on attendance. There was broad support for re-establishment of Workplace Walking Groups for 2024. This pilot Workplace Walking Groups initiative achieved its dual aim of increasing physical activity and social connection among staff. Learning from this pilot informed the launch of a 3-month Walking Groups term for Spring 2024. The initiative is now established practice and is a component of the Department’s blended working policy, being a feature of on-site working days. Key messages • Our successful pilot Workplace Walking Groups project has translated into a sustainable health and well-being initiative for staff, during a time of ongoing reform across Public Health in Ireland. • A structured approach to designing and implementing staff health promotion initiatives is crucial to support the cycle of learning and improvement, and to sustain change over time.

A method for interactive collaboration between different actors: theory of change workshops

Abstract It is well recognised that the involvement of different actors in health research is crucial to the success of projects and interventions, as it increases the likelihood that they will be relevant, impactful and applicable in practice. However, researchers and policy makers often lack tools for the participatory involvement of actors. One way of actively involving actors is the Theory of Change (ToC) method. A ToC is a model of a change process that describes how and why an intervention leads to the intended change or outcome in a given context. It describes the path along which change is expected to occur and provides a framework for investigating whether and how change takes place. It is a systematic methodology that can be used both prospectively and retrospectively for the planning, implementation and evaluation of interventions. The approach recognises that changes in socio-ecological systems are complex and challenging and that the causal processes are often non-linear and intertwined. A ToC workshop begins with the formulation of a clear vision for the desired change and the long-term goal of the intervention. Starting from the long-term goal, the necessary medium-term and short-term goals are then defined in a backward mapping process. Next, indicators, activities and assumptions are defined for each intermediate goal. The results of a ToC workshop can be visualised in a ToC map, which shows the causal pathways, relationships, and connections between the different components of the ToC. This visual representation helps the actors to understand the logic, connections, and assumptions underlying the ToC. This in turn facilitates a shared understanding, collaboration, and ownership among all actors involved. Overall, successful involvement of actors using the ToC method can not only enrich the research process, but ultimately also increase the health benefits of interventions and health policies.

Formalizing the role of community key individuals in Utrecht, the Netherlands

Abstract Issue The disconnect between (underserved) communities and governmental bodies in Utrecht, The Netherlands, has led to uneven access to (essential) healthcare services, increasing health inequalities. This gap is often bridged by key community individuals, whose roles have historically been informal. Key individuals are often seen as volunteers who are necessary to gain access to certain communities but are rarely seen as equals in a project team, resulting in mistrust and reduced collaboration on the long term on the side of the key individuals. Description of the problem This practice describes the start of a new foundation in Utrecht that formalizes and compensates key individuals’ roles in public (health) projects. The aim was to empower them and to encourage continued participation. Effects In 2024, the foundation supported key individuals in three government projects, including a childhood vaccination awareness campaign. Interviews revealed that key individuals felt more empowered and equally valued compared to other project members. They also felt a strong responsibility for project success. However, some noted that formal structures could be restrictive. The government felt more convenience working with a formal foundation. Lessons Empowering key individuals is crucial for effective collaboration in public health. There needs to be a balance between formal structures and the flexibility of informal approaches to prevent barriers for key individuals to participate in government projects. Key messages • Formalizing key individual roles enhances public health interventions. • Fair compensation to key individuals fosters sustainable collaboration.

Geometallurgical modeling and reconciliation with production data in a fhosphate mine

The characterization of the ore and its performance prediction in the processing unit are essential for the success of mining projects and should be part of the resource model. The greatest difficulties encountered in the elaboration of these models are the characteristics of the metallurgical variables, such as non-additivity and non-linearity, lack of uniformity of the database and the few samples of process tests. The generalization of geometallurgical models from primary attributes is a valid option when the relationships between geological characteristics and metallurgical responses are well established and will be tested in this work. Bench tests that simulate the mineral concentration process were performed and compared with geological and chemical information. Multivariate statistical analyses and computational algorithms allowed the prediction of metallurgical attributes from the properties of the rocks simulated by Gaussian sequential simulation. The results were reconciled with the plant data over a period of one year and proved to be consistent.

Construction Cost-Influencing Factors: Insights from a Survey of Engineers in Saudi Arabia

Cost overruns represent a continuous challenge within the construction industry, frequently affecting the success of projects. This study explores the factors influencing cost during the construction phase in Saudi Arabia, utilizing data from a survey of 1076 engineers working in the Saudi construction industry. The results identify a number of cost-related factors, including inadequate project management, poor cost estimation, and design errors. Interestingly, some factors, such as currency exchange rate fluctuations and social and cultural influences, were found to have a limited impact on construction costs. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of experience and education level in shaping engineers’ perceptions of these cost factors. The study employs statistical analysis, including Pearson’s chi-squared test, to demonstrate associations between demographics, project characteristics, and cost-influencing factors. The findings suggest the need for refined project management practices, enhanced technical training, and the implementation of digital technologies such as Construction 4.0 to mitigate cost-related risks. This research provides significant insights for construction professionals and policymakers seeking to enhance cost management within the Saudi construction sector, thereby contributing to the ongoing development initiatives aligned with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Digital Open Library Development : A Real Path Towards Sustainable Math Education

After the globally atypical year of 2020, distance cooperation and experimentation with virtual and blended learning opportunities are becoming a standard in all educational levels. Digital teaching/learning materials are at the forefront of this movement, presenting many advantages, since these can be innovative, engaging, interactive, and can even be tailored to meet the students’ and teachers’ needs. In this context, Open Educational Resources (OER) are a powerful concept for sharing the world's resources for the common good, reflecting the international commitment to Education For All (EFA). In the past few years, the development of OER has grown exponentially, however, several are quite “closed” and few have the necessary scientific and pedagogical quality certification as real “educational” resources, particularly in the Mathematics area. This was the main idea behind an Erasmus + Project, that brought together six Higher Education Institutions (HEI) from five European countries. This project, still in development, has emerged from a practical need for hybrid and remote teaching and learning open support. Its main goal is developing an Open Digital Library of Mathematics OER in seven distinct languages, encouraging its open dissemination and use, building a truly sustainable Math education promotor. An overview of the project and its main objectives will be presented, as well as its several operational and progress challenges as well as the results that have been accomplished thus far. This project entails several distinct but complementary features that started with the construction of an OER assessment model, culminating with the development of a multilingual OER bank and its continuous sustainability. This can only be achieved with the future establishment of an OER developer’s community among Math teachers and students from several education levels, that will be engaged in other project programmed activities, as Teachers’ Trainings, Users’ International Challenge and Students’ International Competition. This Project progress and success is largely based on the interaction, input and participation of all stakeholder groups.