T HOUGH teaching American history in British universities was greatly stimulated by the role of the United States during World War II, and by its unique partnership with Great Britain at that time, not until the mid-1950's did American history come into its own within university curricula. The inauguration of H. C. Allen as Commonwealth Fund Professor of American History in the University of London in 1955 marked the beginning of a new era of commitment to American history, and the next decade and a half saw a steady increase in the quantity and quality of study in American history. Since Britain itself was in the throes of university expansion, United States history undoubtedly benefited from this surge forward, yet in these same years there emerged a number of eminent Americanists who, along with their disciples, guaranteed that this instruction would be of a high order. Since 1970, however, a plateau in this growth having been reached, the British fraternity of American specialists has been forced to re-think the role and the function of American history at the universities. The purpose of this paper is to suggest that a renewed concern for superior achievement in teaching is a likely result. No school of British Americanists could be said to have existed until the close of the Second World War. Before then, from time to time an individual scholar tried his hand at American history, but no pattern of
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