Student Confidence Research Articles

A comparative study of status of mood, resilience, and confidence of athlete vs. non-athlete students (between 14-18 years) of higher secondary school, in Delhi NCR

A comparative study of status of mood, resilience, and confidence of athlete vs. non-athlete students (between 14-18 years) of higher secondary school, in Delhi NCR

First Aid Curriculum for Second Year Medical Students.

This small-group workshop is designed for pre-clinical medical students. The workshop can also be offered to other medical students looking to review first aid in the community setting. First aid training in medical students varies based on each student's previous experience. Because of this, medical students in their pre-clinical years have expressed a desire for further training in first aid.1 While most bystanders in an emergency situation do not have a medical background, medical students have received additional training that can provide the skillset to process and respond to emergency situations in a different capacity. Most medical schools have not adopted a universal curriculum in teaching medical students first aid.2 Incorporating first aid into a medical school curriculum can enhance medical students' confidence in emergent situations and lead to better outcomes for patients requiring immediate on-site care. The goal of this workshop was to improve the confidence of medical students in handling emergencies in the community with the use of first aid while also giving them a standard approach to emergencies using an airway, breathing, and circulation approach. The curriculum was evaluated through student-perceived self-efficacy and confidence in handling the provided scenarios, performance on relevant multiple choice questions, and general appeal of the first aid sessions. By the end of this workshop, students will be able to define the goals of "first aid" and first responder actions, describe clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of an airway, breathing, or circulation emergency in the setting of selected medical emergencies, and demonstrate immediate care steps in the setting of selected medical emergencies, specifically the Heimlich maneuver on adults and infants, direct pressure, wound packing, tourniquet application for external bleeding, epinephrine auto-injector administration, and the recovery position for obtunded or unconscious patients. Small group activities were performed with a focus on case-based scenarios combined with hands-on instruction. The four scenarios were choking, seizure, anaphylaxis, and bleeding which were taught by an educator who was either faculty, an emergency medicine resident, or an upper-level medical student. Facilitators were provided an educational handout specific to their station to guide them through the teaching session. A PowerPoint presentation was also provided complete with supporting images and videos to share with the students each session. Students were asked to complete a pre-test and post-test survey to assess knowledge outcome, self-efficacy in first aid, and overall appeal of the workshop. The multiple-choice knowledge outcome data was scored for percent correct on each question as well as overall performance on questions grouped by content. Students were also asked to provide feedback and comments on their overall experience in the workshop. Overall, medical students reported increased knowledge and confidence in responding to various first-aid situations. There was overall improvement in pre-test and post-test evaluations. The appeal of the event as a whole and its usefulness was overwhelmingly viewed as positive. Some participants noted they wanted similar workshops with more first-aid topics. Participants also noted they felt better prepared to respond to the various emergencies included in the workshop. A workshop directed at teaching first aid to medical students increased their confidence and knowledge in responding to various emergencies and can successfully be accomplished through a focused large group didactic session and multiple clinically relevant small group teaching sessions. First aid, airway, breathing, circulation, medical students, choking, seizures, bleeding, anaphylaxis.

A Tool to Teach and Assess Clinical Nurse Specialist Student Prescribing Competency: A Pilot Study.

The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of a tool designed to develop and evaluate clinical nurse specialist (CNS) student competency and confidence in prescribing therapeutic agents. Specifically, the aims were to identify students' perceptions of the tool's (1) helpfulness in learning to prescribe, (2) impact on confidence as a prescriber, and (3) recommended use in CNS education. An exploratory design was used. Students used the tool in patient care with a supervising mentor during clinical rotations. Students completed surveys after using the tool at 2 points in time. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Of the 18 students, 5 students completed the survey at time 1 and 6 students at time 2. The aims were met in that students perceived the tool to be helpful during CNS prescribing activities, felt confident about prescribing after using the tool, and agreed the tool should be used in CNS education. Replication of the study with larger samples of CNS students and psychometric analyses of the tool is recommended by the study's findings to support its use in CNS education beyond the study site.

A Study on the Use of Supplementary Materials in Teaching English Speaking Skills at Tuyen Quang School for Excellence

This study investigates the impact of supplementary materials on the development of English speaking skills among students at Tuyen Quang School for Excellence. Recognizing the challenges faced by non-native English speakers in achieving oral proficiency, this research explores how diverse and carefully curated supplementary resources can enhance the teaching and learning experience. By integrating multimedia tools, authentic materials, and interactive activities into the curriculum, the study aims to provide a comprehensive approach to language acquisition that goes beyond traditional textbooks. Through a mixed-methods approach, including surveys, interviews, and classroom observations, we examine the effectiveness of these materials in improving students' fluency, accuracy, and confidence in speaking English. The findings indicate a significant positive correlation between the use of supplementary materials and students' speaking performance, highlighting the importance of resource diversity in language education. This research underscores the need for innovative teaching strategies that cater to the dynamic and multifaceted nature of language learning, advocating for a pedagogical shift that embraces modern educational tools. The implications of this study are far-reaching, offering valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and curriculum developers aiming to enhance English speaking skills in similar educational contexts.

Undergraduate Students’ Confidence in Scientific Activity and Support Systems Based on Diversity in an Environmental Science Course

Undergraduate student support systems and individual confidence in science courses have been linked to better academic performance among college students. As the topics of diversity and inclusion continue to draw the attention of the collegiate, the problem of equity surrounding supportive learning environments for all races in higher education comes into focus. This paper adds to the literature by highlighting the importance of adequate support for students in collegiate settings. Disparities in student support and confidence with scientific activities among students of color (SOC) and white students in an undergraduate environmental science course had been evaluated. Students (n = 235) were asked to complete a Qualtrics survey containing questions focused on evaluating support from parents, siblings, close relatives, friends, peers, classmates, and professors and confidence regarding self-efficacy in learning and doing scientific activities. The perceived support and confidence in scientific activities in white students and SOC were measured using an independent T-test. The findings demonstrated that white students may have had access to stronger support systems and had higher perceived confidence levels in completing scientific activities based on survey responses. On average, white students had greater perceived support and more confidence. As a result, higher dropout rates, lower performance overall, and alienation of these students in higher education environments could occur. If this trend continues, racial discrepancies suggest that students of color need stronger support networks related to scientific activities in higher education settings. KEYWORDS: Student Support; Student Scientific Confidence; STEM Confidence; Students of Color; Academic Support; Undergraduate Student; Family Support; Student Peers

The Impact of Problem-Posing Learning Method on Critical Thinking Skills in terms of Self-Confidence

Elementary school students need help solving math description problems due to weak critical thinking skills. The need for appropriate learning methods for developing critical thinking skills and student self-confidence factors cause the low quality of the mathematics learning process. The purpose of this research is to test the effect of Problem Posing learning method on critical thinking skills in terms of students' self-confidence in mathematics learning. The research methodology applied was an experiment with a 2 x 2 design. The research sample was selected using Cluster Random Sampling with a total sample of 140 students. The research instruments used were the critical thinking skills test in the form of description test questions and the self-confidence questionnaire using the Likert scale. Data analysis began with prerequisite tests in the form of normality and homogeneity followed by two-way ANOVA hypothesis testing and the Tukey test as a further test with the help of SPSS statistical software. The results revealed that the critical thinking skills of students who were given Problem Posing treatment was higher than that of students who were given expository learning treatment; there was an interaction between learning methods and self-confidence in critical thinking skills, critical thinking skills in Problem Posing was higher than expository learning for students who had high self-confidence, and students who had low self-confidence in expository learning had higher critical thinking ability than Problem Posing learning. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Problem-posing learning method significantly affects critical thinking skills in terms of the self-confidence of elementary school students.

ENGLISH AND HILIGAYNON : PERCEPTION OF ENGLISH TEACHERS ABOUT USING TRANSLANGUAGING

Understanding teachers' views concerning Translanguaging is expected to be the best way to overcome linguistic barriers in English classes. This research investigates English teachers' perceptions of using translanguaging methods (English and Hiligaynon) when teaching English subjects in ESL classes. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with the participants being grade 7 teachers at the junior high school level at Capiz National High School, Philippines. This research instrument is an interview, and data was collected by conducting semi-structured interviews via video call via Facebook Messenger. The data analysis technique for this research uses thematic data analysis. The research results show that teachers perceive translanguaging as a valuable tool for learning English. It not only enhances comprehension but also promotes cognitive development, student confidence, and participation in the classroom. In conclusion, teachers view translanguaging positively in countries where English is a second language when teaching English subjects. Translanguaging promises enhanced communication, cognitive development, inclusive learning, literacy development, and knowledge transfer across disciplines in English language classrooms.

The Influence Of The Integration Of Digital Literature Books And Recitation Methods On The Development Of Critical Thinking Abilities And Self-Confidence In Middle School Students In Social Studies Learning

The main objective in this research is to improve students' critical thinking and self-confidence in learning social studies subjects. Critical Thinking and Confidence in learning social studies subjects as a whole. The role of social studies teachers in using the Resitation Learning Method using Digital Literature Book shows the importance of real context according to the situation in the environment by the students themselves in Critical Thinking and enthusiasm in identifying problems in learning so that the concepts received by students are more meaningfulData in this study are quantitative data obtained from tests of students' knowledge and understanding through questionnaire tests. The results of the percentage of success of this study show: (1) The effect of the Resitation Learning Method using Digital Literature Book on students' critical thinking is 86.6%, (2) The effect of the Resitation Learning Method using Digital Literature Book on students' self-confidence is 91.2%, and (3) The effect of the Resitation Learning Method using Digital Literature Book on students' critical thinking and self-confidence together is 90.0%. This means that the application of the Resitation Learning Method Using Digital Literature Book in increasing Critical Thinking and student confidence in learning social studies subjects is very influential and produces significant results

The student self-confidence profile in learning English for Mathematics with the Tiktok application

Speaking is a mentally demanding task for a foreign language learner. One of the aspects that can lessen speaking anxiety is confidence. This research was conducted to expose mathematical students' confidence profiles when speaking using the TikTok application. To reveal the mathematical students' confidence profile, this research used the quantitative analysis research approach comprised of in-depth data analysis in the form of numbers. The data was obtained from the second-year Mathematics students who took English for Mathematics course. The results show the variety of levels of confidence and the aspects of confidence possessed by the students. Teachers can take advantage of the students' confidence profile to improve their teaching. Keywords: English for mathematics; Self-confident; Speaking; TikTok Application

An active-learning laboratory on urinary incontinence products for pharmacy students

Background and purposeTo describe an active-learning laboratory on urinary incontinence (UI) and its effect on students' confidence and comfort in addressing UI. Educational activity and settingSecond year pharmacy students (n = 98) participated in an active-learning laboratory focused on UI with four components: catheter lecture and demonstration, UI product overview, hands-on practice with UI absorbent products, and a debrief on the activity focused on difficult conversations. Students completed an optional retrospective pre-post survey at the end of the laboratory including five confidence questions, ranking of activities in the laboratory, and open-ended responses on how to change the activity as well as what was one takeaway from the debrief. Descriptive statistics assessed survey responses. Changes in student confidence were assessed using paired t-tests. Thematic analysis was used for the open-ended debrief question. FindingsOf the 101 students who participated in the laboratory, 98 students completed the pre/post-survey (response rate: 97%). Students demonstrated a significant increase in their confidence in all five areas assessed. The hands-on activity with the absorbent products was rated as the most useful activity. The themes from the debrief on difficult conversations included: self-awareness, expanding viewpoints, cultural sensitivity, and professional duty. Student feedback on the UI active-learning laboratory was largely positive, with most students suggesting no changes (n = 75) to the activity. SummaryAn active-learning laboratory on UI helped improve confidence and was well received by pharmacy students.

The Relationship between Self-Confidence and Social Anxiety in Students with and without Music Education

The Relationship between Self-Confidence and Social Anxiety in Students with and without Music Education

Using Simulation-Based Mastery Learning to Achieve Excellent Learning Outcomes in Physical Therapist Education.

The 2 aims of this observational study are (a) to describe the implementation and feasibility of a bed mobility skills simulation-based mastery learning (SBML) curricular module for physical therapist students and (b) to measure learning outcomes and student perceptions of this module. Simulation-based mastery learning is an outcome-based educational approach that has been successful in other health professions but has not been explored in physical therapy education. Eighty-seven students in a single cohort of a Doctor of Physical Therapy program. The SBML module in this pretest-posttest study included a pretest, instruction, initial posttest, and additional rounds of instruction and assessment as needed for all learners to achieve the minimum passing standard (MPS) set using the Mastery Angoff and Patient Safety methods. Outcome measures were bed mobility assessment pass rates and scores, additional student and faculty time compared with a traditional approach, and student perceptions of their self-confidence and the module. All students achieved the MPS after 3 rounds of training and assessment beyond the initial posttest. Mean Total Scores improved from 67.6% (12.9%) at pretest to 91.4% (4.8%) at mastery posttest (P < .001, Cohen's d = 1.8, 95% CI [1.4-2.1]); mean Safety Scores improved from 75.2% (16.0%) at pretest to 100.0% (0.0%) at mastery posttest (P < .001, Cohen's d = 1.5, 95% CI [1.2-1.9]). Students who did not achieve the MPS at the initial posttest (n = 30) required a mean of 1.2 hours for additional instruction and assessment. Survey results revealed an increase in student confidence (P < .001) and positive student perceptions of the module. Implementation of this SBML module was feasible and resulted in uniformly high levels of bed mobility skill acquisition. Based on rigorous learning outcomes, feasible requirements for implementation, and increased student confidence, SBML offers a promising approach for wider implementation in physical therapy education.

Evaluating the impact of a 2-week Peer Enhanced E-Placement (PEEP) on pre-registration physiotherapy students’ attitudes, self-perceived confidence, and competence in delivering telerehabilitation.

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about rapid digital transformation of physiotherapy practice and education. Previous studies have suggested a lack of knowledge, beliefs, and clinical acceptance of telerehabilitation as barriers to implementation and sustainability of telerehabilitation. Providing pre-registration specific teaching and practical experience of telerehabilitation may improve physiotherapy student confidence and competence in delivering telerehabilitation and support clinical acceptance of telerehabilitation in practice. A 2-week Peer Enhanced E-Placement (PEEP) was developed and evaluated to explore its impact on third year physiotherapy student attitudes, and perceived competence and confidence in delivering telerehabilitation. Students completed a Likert scale questionnaire, immediately pre and post the PEEP placement, rating their perceived confidence and competence in four key areas of telerehabilitation: assessment, intervention, communication, and problem solving. In addition, students participated in group discussions to explore the impact of the PEEP on their attitudes towards telerehabilitation. 59 students completed the PEEP, 49 (mean age 25±6.6 years, 41% male) completed both the pre and post placement questionnaire. 55 students participated in group discussions (n=8). Following the PEEP, self-perceived confidence and competence increased in all four key areas assessed. Analysis of the group discussions identified three core themes: Prior experience and assumptions of telerehabilitation, Opportunities and barriers, and Experience of the PEEP. Participation in a 2-week PEEP had a positive impact on physiotherapy student confidence and perceived competence in delivering telerehabilitation. Student attitudes towards telerehabilitation generally improved, with increased acceptance and recognition of its clinical value for physiotherapy practice. Students’ concerns echoed those of clinicians identified in prior research related to the opportunities and barriers facing telerehabilitation. The intensive structure of the PEEP, peer interaction and simulation appeared to positively impact on outcomes related to confidence and acceptance of telerehabilitation. Further research is required to understand and evaluate the effectiveness of pre-registration telerehabilitation training as a means of preparing students for practice and supporting sustainability of telerehabilitation in the post-COVID era.

Developing Confidence in Engaging in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion and Social Determinants of Health Topics Through Self-Authorship

ObjectiveThis study used a self-authorship framework to explore if diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) and social determinants of health (SDoH)–focused laboratories and learning activities increase student confidence in understanding aspects of implicit bias and SDoH, and how these activities impact student comfort in discussing and confidence in initiating conversations on DEI/SDoH topics with colleagues, faculty, supervisors, and patients. MethodsFirst-year PharmD students engaged in 3 learning activities across 2 courses. Students were challenged to evaluate their biases and incorporate DEI/SDoH into their professional identity formation. This study used a mixed-methods, embedded approach to analyze assessment data collected via a questionnaire and assignments administered at 3 points during the fall semester. Quantitative analysis used a quasi-experimental, between-participants, pretest-posttest design. The qualitative component used open-ended questions to gain additional insight into participant experiences, gathered detail on perceptions, and provided context. ResultsA 1-way analysis of variance showed statistically significant increases between assessment points for all items related to confidence in understanding implicit bias and SDoH. Comfort in discussing DEI/SDoH topics with supervisors/faculty and patients increased over time. Comfort in discussing DEI/SDoH topics with colleagues did not increase. Three salient themes emerged from qualitative analyses: bias and privilege awareness, education, and professionalism. ConclusionThis study found that students started evaluating their own knowledge, beliefs, and claims in social and professional settings as defined by the self-authorship framework. Student comfort and confidence in discussing DEI/SDoH topics increased over time. Findings support that engaging students in multimodal programming may support incorporation of DEI/SDoH into professional identity formation.

Perspectives of autistic students and their teachers on self-determination and peer support

Autistic students may need individualized supports to meet their academic, social, and self-determination needs in inclusive classrooms. However, few evidence-based interventions have been developed to provide these supports for autistic adolescents, and little is known about the perceptions of autistic youth about these interventions in use in high schools. This study aimed to explore the perspectives of autistic students and their teachers on self-determination and peer support, as well as their thoughts about two evidence-based interventions used in their classroom settings: the Self-Determined Learning Model of Instruction and Peer Supports. An overall theme of empowerment was identified from student and teacher data collected across the interventions, which highlighted the importance of enabling students to access these interventions in inclusive environments. Autistic students experienced growth in understanding their identity and role as students, peers, and learners, and many felt empowered to set and achieve goals important to their future success. Teachers noted increased self-confidence and assertiveness in students pursuing their goals, highlighting the need for inclusive interventions that address positive in-school and post-school outcomes for secondary autistic students.

The Relationship between Self-Concept and Self-Confidence in Islamic Religious Education Study Program Students

The Relationship between Self-Concept and Self-Confidence in Islamic Religious Education Study Program Students

Attitudes and Confidence in Communication Skills of Fourth-Year Medical Students After Online Small Group Discussion and Peer Role-Play: A Survey Study.

This study investigated the impact of online small group discussions and peer role-play on medical students' attitudes toward and confidence in communication skills. The study involved a 3-hour instructional design that integrated small group discussions and role-plays to enhance the communication abilities of fourth-year medical students. The data were obtained from students through a post-activity online survey. Likert scale responses were quantified as percentages. Students' narrative feedback on their learning achievements was subjected to content analysis. Codes and categories were agreed upon by investigators and reviewed by an external auditor. A total of 151 medical students responded to the survey, representing a 47.94% response rate. The majority strongly agreed that good communication skills help physicians obtain reliable information (94.00%) and that practicing questioning skills is essential (92.1%). Content analysis revealed that nearly half (48.34%) considered that the learning activities fostered positive attitudes toward communication. These attitudinal improvements included increased empathy and emotional care (37.75%), recognition of communication as a trainable skill (10.57%), and recognition of the necessity of communication skills for physicians (8.61%). Additionally, most students (75.5%) reported increased confidence in their communication skills. In alignment with transformative learning theory, online small group discussions combined with peer role-play may potentially enhance the attitudes and confidence of medical students in relation to communication skills.

Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa

Education is the most important part of human life and each must have it because for the survival of every human being or every individual who will come. In today's Indonesia adheres to the curriculum of independent learning where learners have the breadth of determining the achievements undertaken. Likewise, in the problems that are taken, namely the independent curriculum in the formation of student character, that is, for students to be positive, have good morals and control emotions and of course show the attitude of pancasila profile. In this study, data collection techniques are carried out with online references, articles or journals, books and use the data as a source and Conjunction of qualitative research in the form of descriptive data with various types of literature studies research sourced from library research ( library research). And the purpose of the independent curriculum in the formation of character is that students have the character to improve the skills and confidence of students to achieve success, in a creative and innovative pattern by giving students the opportunity to cultivate students in learning and thinking and the last is to develop a religious character includes strong cultural and moral values as a provision to face challenges in competition in the future..

A proposal to teach medical students how to use interpreters

IntroductionMedical interpreters are crucial to ensure fair and high-quality healthcare for patients with limited English proficiency (LEP). Despite the need to use high-quality medical interpreters to communicate with LEP patients, medical schools often do not adequately educate their students on how to work with interpreters.AimsThis study seeks to investigate the efficacy of using peer-assisted learning to teach medical students how to properly use medical interpreters. Moreover, the study strives to elucidate if an interactive peer-led model can be an effective teaching modality to train medical students about the basics of using medical interpreters.MethodsA pre- and post-training design was utilized to investigate the efficacy of peer-assisted learning in teaching medical students how to use interpreters. Second year medical students led a two-part workshop consisting of the following: (1) a didactic training session and (2) a practical session where learners interacted with Spanish-speaking standardized patients through an interpreter. Pre-training and post-training responses to survey questions were analyzed to determine changes in student comfort, confidence, and knowledge of best practices when using a medical interpreter.ResultsThere was a statistically significant increase in comfort and confidence with using interpreters after receiving peer-assisted training.ConclusionsA peer-led didactic training followed by an interactive training session can increase student comfort and confidence with using medical interpreters in clinical settings. Peer-assisted-learning may be an effective way to teach some of the best practices of using medical interpreters.

A Novel Approach to Safe Patient Handling and Mobility Training in Physical Therapist Education

Background: Safe patient handling and mobility (SPHM) training is prevalent in health care education and practice. However, there is limited evidence of this training in physical therapist education programs. Purpose: To determine if a single training session with a mobile laboratory equipped with SPHM equipment increases the knowledge of SPHM principles and techniques and is valuable to students prior to their first clinical experience. Methods: Training included a 1-hour lecture on SPHM principles, research, and techniques, followed by two 50-minute SPHM practice stations. One session was conducted using a mobile laboratory. Students completed a pretest/posttest measuring knowledge of SPHM principles. Students completed a survey regarding the perception and placement of SPHM training within the curriculum. Results: A total of 129 students in a physical therapist education program were invited to participate; 59 from first-year cohorts and 70 from second- and third-year cohorts. Eighty-seven students volunteered to participate, including all 59 students from the first-year cohorts receiving training as the experimental group, and 28 from the other cohorts receiving no training as the control group. Seventy students met the criteria for survey data analysis; 42 experimental and 28 control. Of those who received training, 90.5% reported that SPHM training improved their confidence prior to their inpatient clinical experience; 85.5% in the control group would have felt more confident being placed in an inpatient facility if they received SPHM training, and 85.7% of the experimental group and 89.3% of controls agreed that SPHM training should be performed prior to the first clinical experience. A paired t test showed that first-year students reported a statistically significant increase in knowledge of SPHM principles (P &lt; .001). Conclusions: Physical therapist education programs should consider SPHM training prior to students’ first clinical experience to increase student confidence in inpatient settings.