Student Learning Activities Research Articles

The Application of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) Approach In Learning The Indonesian Language

This research was conducted to reflect on teachers' performance and analyze the improvement of the quality of student learning in Indonesian language subjects. This research aims to explore the use of poetry learning strategies through CRT. The focus is on improving the quality of Indonesian language learning by implementing CRT in the students' environment. This research design uses a case study. Based on the implementation of Field Experience Practices, it was found that students looked sleepy and easily bored while learning the Indonesian language. This case was because Indonesian learning displays too much long text. So, the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) approach was implemented to solve the problem. Teaching using the CRT approach in the Indonesian language subject was carried out for eight weeks with two sessions of meetings in class X.1 of State Senior High School 1 Jember. The results showed that students actively participate in the learning process. Besides, learners' learning activities support the existence of learning products. The Indonesian language learning product produced is a musicalization video of poetry. The product also received feedback from the teacher in the form of appreciation, enthusiasm, and motivation for students. The findings of this research show that improving the quality of learning can be achieved by utilizing CRT as a context in the development of texts and their instruction. The meaningfulness of the learning can be seen from the students' deep understanding, enabling them to grasp the benefits and functions of studying texts in Indonesian. This study recommends implementing Culturally Responsive Teaching in Indonesian language learning subjects to increase student learning activities. One of the activities of Culturally Responsive Teaching is creating appropriate activities for students' cultural backgrounds in the form of musicalization poetry.

Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Addie Berbantuan Media Miniatur Bangun Datar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas II pada Mi Negeri 3 Banyumas

The development of science and technology that is not balanced with facilities, infrastructure and teacher skills in teaching in schools has caused a decline in mathematics learning achievement of grade II students from year to year. Although this problem has been improved, it has not been resolved. So another solution was made by using the ADDIE model assisted by miniature flat shape media. The problem is, is there a difference in learning achievement using the ADDIE model assisted by miniature flat shape media with learning achievement using the conventional model? The research design was a pretest-posttest control group design. The instruments used were achievement tests and student learning activity observation sheets. The data analysis technique in this study used an initial analysis using a normality test and a test of equality of two means and a final analysis using a normality test and a t-test. The result was that the initial analysis of the two samples was normal and the average was the same. While the final analysis of the two normal samples and the t-test stated that t count = 4.036> t table = 2.025 so that there was a difference in the average mathematics learning achievement of those who received instruction using the ADDIE model assisted by miniature flat shape media with those who used the conventional model.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Peserta Didik Materi Sistem Reproduksi Kelas XI SMAN 9 Gowa

This study aims to test the significant influence of learning activities of students who are taught using the Project Based Learning learning model of the reproductive system material of class XI SMAN 9 Gowa. This study is a quasi-experimental design with a research design in the form of a Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The population of this study involved all students of class XI MIA SMAN 9 Gowa totaling 210 people. The sample of this study is class XI MIA 3 which totals 35 students as the control class and class XI MIA 4 which totals 35 students as the experimental class. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data collection tool in this study uses observation sheets of student learning activities and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis with independent sample t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the sign value was less than 0.05, so the hypothesis in this study H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected, because 0.000 < of 0.05. This means that there is a significant influence on the learning activities of students who gain learning by applying the PjBL learning model to the reproductive system material of class XI SMAN 9 Gowa

Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik PAK dengan Model PBL pada Materi Yesus Mengajarkan Pengampunan Kelas V Fase C SD Negeri 5 Cinta Maju

This study aims to improve learning outcomes in Catholic Religious Education and Budi Pekerti subjects by using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model for class V SD Negeri 5 Cinta Maju in the 2024/2025 school year. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles with 1 meeting in each cycle. Each cycle consists of several stages, namely planning, implementation, action, observation and reflection. The first and second cycles discussed the material Jesus Teaches Forgiveness. This study aims to determine whether there is an increase in student learning outcomes with the help of the PBL learning model on the material of Jesus Teaches Forgiveness in class V in the subject of Catholic Religious Education and ethics at SD Negeri 5 Cinta Maju. This PTK also aims to determine how much the increase in learning achievement targets with the help of the PBL method on the material Jesus Teaches Forgiveness in class V in Catholic religious education and character education subjects at SD Negeri 5 Cinta Maju. Based on the results of observations of student learning activities, teacher activities, and student learning outcomes tests that the Problem Based Learning learning model can improve the activities and learning outcomes of Catholic Religious Education and Ethics in class V Phase C students of SD Negeri 5 Cinta Maju, Sitiotio District, Samosir Regency.

Engagement Strategies in a Peer-quizzing Game: Investigating Student Interactions and Powergaming

Educational games are a popular means of engaging students in learning activities. However, students in game-based learning environments often engage in powergaming to reap undeserved rewards and spoil the experi-ence of their peers. This may happen when the students pretend to engage in game activities or collude with other students, exploiting the game settings and rules to maximize their points. In this explorative study, we investigate powergaming in three settings of an asynchronous online multiplayer peer-quizzing game in a blended learning setting – a first-year programming class in a Canadian university. We designed three experi-mental settings with three versions of an education game which allowed different levels of powergaming. The between-subject study involved three experimental groups: Group 1 used a game version where they received weekly performance feedback and tips on how to improve their performance, Group 2 used a game version with access to an existing resource bank, allowing them to maximize the number if their activities in the game, and Group 3 served as a control group with no additional interventions. The research aimed to investigate 1) the association between the power gamers' activity, their grades and their preference to work alone or in a group, 2) the types of activities (type of quiz questions) most used by power gamers, and 3) which game setting was the most conducive to power gaming. The results show that better grades are not associated with higher activity levels in the game. Students who engaged in more diverse types of game activities had better learning outcomes The control Group 3 had the highest average grades. As we expected, Group 2 engaged in the high-est number of activities, esp. in creating questions, a form of powergaming. The qualitative results showed that contrary to our assumption the powergamers in Group 2 was not harmful, because it created a rich set of re-sources in the game and fostered student engagement in the game.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PAKBP pada Materi Manusia Berkembang Berkat Peran Sesama Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Batang Kuis

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of seventh-grade students on the material "Human Development Through the Roles of Others" using the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model at SMP Negeri 1 Batang Kuis. This research employed a Classroom Action Research design conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 7 students from the seventh-grade class at SMP Negeri 1 Batang Kuis. Data collection techniques were carried out through tests (formative tests) and non-tests (observations). The results of the study in cycle I showed an average score of 68.14 and a classical learning completeness percentage of 72.42%. In cycle II, the average score increased to 84.85. The average student attendance in cycle I was 100% and remained 100% in cycle II. Student involvement in learning in cycle I was 66.28% (high) and increased to 76.50% (very high) in cycle II. It can be concluded that the PBL model can improve the learning outcomes and activities of students on the material "Human Development Through the Roles of Others" in the seventh-grade class at SMP Negeri 1 Batang Kuis.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching And Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Administrasi Pajak Di SMKN 1 Sidikalang

This study overcomes the problem of low activity and learning outcomes of students in class XI AKL 1 SMK N 1 Sidikalang, consisting of 36 students. This study aims to improve activity and learning outcomes by using the Contextual Teaching and Learning model. Data were collected through activity observation sheets and learning outcomes tests, then analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. 1) In cycle I, the first meeting showed an average of 27.77% active activities, then in cycle II, it increased with an average of 77.77% active activities. 2) The average pre-test score was 72.77% with 17 students (47.22%) complete, post-test cycle I 75% with 19 students (52.77%) complete, and post-test cycle II 85.27% with 32 students (88.88%) complete, meeting the success indicator ≥85%. In conclusion, the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning model succeeded in improving student learning activities and outcomes.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Katolik Melalui Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) di SMP Negeri 2 Panombeian Panei

A teacher certainly needs methods to convey learning materials so that the materials can be quickly understood by the students. The purpose of this research is to determine the improvement in learning outcomes of seventh-grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Panombeian Panei. This research is designed to enhance student learning activity using the Problem-Based Learning model, which emphasizes how active students are in being independent and skilled at SMP Negeri 2 Panombeian Panei. The learning activity referred to in this study is physical activity and mental activity. The type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), where the teacher acts as the implementer of the learning while the researcher acts as the observer. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2024/2025 academic year, specifically in September. The subject of this research is the seventh-grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Panombeian Panei, with a total of 8 participants. The object of the research is the students' learning activity. The data collection technique uses observation and interviews. Data is analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The research results show an increase in student learning activity, with a 25% improvement in Cycle I (newly developing category), and then a 75% increase in Cycle II (good category).

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PAK melalui Problem Based Learning (PBL) Tema Kemampuan dan Keterbatasanku bagi Peserta Didik Kelas VII Fase D SMP Negeri 1 Sawo

This research aims to increase student interest and learning outcomes in Catholic Religious Education subjects through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model for class VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Sawo. This research uses the classroom action research (PTK) method which is carried out in two cycles. The first and second cycles discuss My Abilities and Limitations. The subjects in this research were Class VII-B students at SMP Negeri 1 Sawo for the 2024/2025 academic year, consisting of 12 people. The main techniques for collecting data are carried out by means of tests and observations, while supporting techniques use interviews and documentation. The research results show that the application of the PBL model can significantly increase student interest and learning outcomes. This is shown by increased student activity in learning, increased test scores, and positive student responses to learning.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PAKBP dengan Model PBL Materi Perempuan dan Laki-Laki Diciptakan sebagai Citra Allah Melalui Metode Dinamika Kelompok Fase C Kelas V SDN Mangkubumen Kidul Surakarta

Catholic Religious Education at SDN Mangkubumen Kidul Surakarta City is carried out with an Independent curriculum. As is known, the learning method is a means of interaction between teachers and students in learning activities towards the objectives, types, and learning materials as well as the teacher's ability to understand and implement the method. In this study, the researcher chose the Group Dynamics learning method to solve the existing problem, namely trying to research whether the use of Group Dynamics learning can improve student learning outcomes carried out by classroom action research. The title of this study is "IMPROVING PAKBP LEARNING OUTCOMES WITH THE PBL MODEL OF WOMEN AND MEN MATERIAL CREATED AS THE IMAGE OF ALLAH THROUGH THE PHASE C GROUP DYNAMICS METHOD CLASS V SDN MANGKUBUMEN KIDUL SURAKARTA." The type of research conducted by the researcher is Classroom Action Research, which is a form of reflective study by actors who take action to improve students' entrepreneurial attitudes. According to Arikunto (2002:91), classroom action research is a scrutiny of activities that are deliberately raised, and occur in a classroom. Wardani (2001: 1.4) defines classroom action research as research conducted by teachers in their own classrooms through self-reflection, with the aim of improving their performance as teachers, so that student learning outcomes increase. In this study, the researcher used the PTK model of Kemmis and Mc Taggart. Based on the description of the study and the results of the study, it can be said that the average learning outcome of Class V students of PAKPP SDN Mangkubumen Kidul Surakarta City from cycle I to cycle II has increased, namely the increase in the average class score from cycle I to cycle II increased by 12.5%, from 80.75 to 93.25. The achievement of the implementation of the learning process in accordance with the action scenario increased by 5% from 95% to 100%. The process of group dynamics became better from cycle I to cycle II increased by 33.5% from 66.5% to 100% So it can be concluded that there is an increase in the learning outcomes of PAKBP grade V students with the PBL model of the material Women and Men Created as the Image of Allah.

Case study: problem-based learning model for soccer basic movement skills and learning activity

Background: The education curriculum is developed to prepare students to gain comprehensive experiences and life skills. Learning effectiveness, especially in physical education, depends on the teacher's ability to choose the right learning strategies, models and methods. However, problems often faced in the learning process include lack of student attention, teacher dominance in the learning process, and passive learning tendencies. The Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model emerged as a potential approach to address these issues and improve the quality of learning. Study Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) learning model in improving the basic soccer movement skills and learning activities of elementary school students in the context of physical education. Materials and Methods: This study used a pseudo-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects comprised 24 fifth-grade Krakitan State Elementary School, Klaten Regency students. The research instruments included basic soccer skills tests (dribbling and short passes) and student learning activity observation sheets. Data were analyzed using paired samples t-test to determine the effect of learning with the PBL model on primary skills of playing football and student learning activities. Results: The study revealed a substantial enhancement in both the basic soccer skills and student learning activities following the implementation of the PBL model. The average basic soccer skills score surged from 99.0833 in the pretest to 109.0417 in the posttest, marking a notable increase of 9.9584 points. Similarly, student learning activities showed a commendable rise, with the mean score climbing from 3.0833 at the start of the treatment to 4.3750 at the end, indicating a significant increase of 1.2917 points. Statistical analysis using paired samples t-test confirmed the significance of these improvements, with the calculated t values for basic soccer skills (6.89943) and learning activities (7.369) both surpassing the t table value (2.069). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study affirms the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in enhancing students' basic soccer movement skills and learning activities in the context of physical education at the primary school level. The substantial improvements in both the technical ability to play soccer and in students' active engagement in the learning process underscore the potential of PBL as a potent learning strategy for physical education. These findings not only underscore the importance of problem-based learning approaches in enhancing physical skills but also in fostering students' cognitive and social engagement in the learning process, thereby making a significant contribution to the field of physical education. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, Physical Education, Soccer Skills, Learning Activity, Primary School

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Katolik (PAK) Materi Aku Pribadi yang Unik melalui Metode Problem Based Learning (PBL) di Kelas III SDN 071163 Siwalubanua Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025

This research aims to improve the learning outcomes of 3rd grade elementary school students in Catholic Religious Education subjects, especially the material "I am a Unique Personality", through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) method. This Classroom Action Research (PTK) was carried out in two cycles with 5 students as research subjects. The research results showed an increase in the percentage of learning completion from 40% in the pre-cycle to 80% in the second cycle, as well as an increase in student learning activities from 60% to 100%. The application of PBL has proven to be effective in improving students' conceptual understanding, critical thinking abilities and problem solving skills in a small class context.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik Melalui Metode Problem Based Learning Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Tapian Nauli

Humans who are living creatures with reason have the potential to continue to develop. One of the human developments is Catholic religious education in schools. Learning Catholic Religious Education encourages students to become faithful individuals who are able to live and realize their faith in everyday life. The independent curriculum emphasizes the profile of Pancasila students. In this classroom action research, the researcher emphasizes the dimensions of faith in God Almighty and noble character and the dimension of critical reasoning. This study describes the process of implementing the problem-based learning (PBL) model in Catholic Religious Education learning for class VIII and analyzes its impact on student motivation and learning activities. Through observation, interviews, and document analysis, it was found that PBL succeeded in creating an active and student-centered learning environment. Students were more involved in the learning process, showed increased learning motivation, and developed collaboration skills. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in student learning outcomes after the implementation of PBL. The objectives of this study were (1) To determine the improvement in student learning outcomes through Problem Based Learning for Class VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Tapian Nauli. (2) Knowing the increase in target achievement through the Problem Based Learning model in Class VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Tapian Nauli. The interaction and communication between teachers and students and communication between students greatly supports learning activities.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Melalui PBL Bagi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Onan Ganjang

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Onan ganjang in the subjects of canonical religions education and Character education through the application of the Problem based Learning (Pbl) Learning model.This method was chosen as a solution to the low interest and learning outcomes of students, especially in understanding the material of the Church as a Sign and means of salvation.This study uses a Classroom action Research(CAR)approach which is carried out in two cycle includes the stages of planding, Implementing actions, Observation, and reflection. The results of the study showed that the application of the PBL learning Model Succeeded in improving student learning outcomes in the cognivite, Affective, and pocomotor aspects.in the 1-mile cycle, the average student test results reached 76, Which increased to 85 in cycle II.In addition, student participation in group discussions increased significantly as seen from the results of Observations that showed an increse in students ability to solve problems, provide alternative solutions, and appreciate other people’s points of view. In conclusion, the application of the problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning model has proven effective in improving student learning outcome, both in rearms of knowledge and social skills. The applications of this model not only improves students active participation and learning motivation. It is recommended for teachers to continue applying this medhod in learning.

Design and Application of Augmented Reality in Science Education to Develop Students' Critical Thinking Skills

The goal of this project is to create instructional materials based on augmented reality (AR) that will enhance students’ critical thinking abilities. There were 25 pupils enrolled in the public junior high school where the study was done. The ADDIE approach is being used in this development research study. The resulting product is AR-based media equipped with learning devices consisting of a Learning Implementation Plan, Student Worksheets, test instruments. Data collection was carried out using validation sheets, learning implementation sheets, student activity sheets, critical thinking tests and student response questionnaires. The percentage of each score attained was calculated in order to analyse the data. The findings indicated that the student worksheet’s validity scored 85.3 in the very valid category, the learning implementation plan’s validity scored 87.3 in the same area, and the learning outcome test’s average validity score was 90 very valid. With an average of 93.6%, learning implementation indicated very good outcomes; student activities in learning showed very good results with an average of 94.3%; and 88% of student responses fell into the very good category. The critical thinking test’s findings indicated that the critical thinking indicators of interpretation, analysis, and explanation had the biggest increases, and the conclusion indicator saw the lowest. The study’s conclusion is that teachers can use the augmented reality-based learning tool to teach the Life Organization System’s content since it is valid, practical, and effective.

How much active teaching should be incorporated into college course lectures to promote active learning?

A long-standing controversy in the learning sciences involves the appropriate balance between more didactic forms of instruction (e.g., lecture) and those that involve more active teaching (e.g., student learning activities). There have been calls for second generation research that examines how much class time should be allocated to student learning activities and how much to lecture to maximize student learning in college courses—a question of the appropriate mix of instructor lecture and student activity. The purpose of the present study was to systematically compare the effects on learning outcomes of two mixtures of learning activities and lecture during a college course on research methods: mostly lecture (consisting of ∼67 % to 75 % lecture and ∼25 % to 33 % learning activities), and mostly activity (consisting of ∼67 % to 75 % learning activities and ∼25 % to 33 % lecture). In a between-subjects design, students in a research-methods in psychology course experienced in-class lessons that were mostly lecture or mostly activity across two different lessons. Participants in the mostly activity condition scored significantly higher on an assessment of learning than those in the mostly lecture condition for a lesson on single-case research designs (d = 0.38) which was less complex but performance between the two instructional conditions was similar for the lesson on direct observational methods which was more complex. Theoretical implications involve potential refinements to generative learning theory. Practical implications involve recommendations for when to provide high amounts of student learning activities during a class period.

Application of a Prediction Problem-Based Learning (PPBL) Method in an Undergraduate Biomechanics Course

Abstract Challenge As biomedical engineers revolutionize medicine, biomedical engineering programs must adapt to the diverse learning styles of the current student population. Students are learning in new ways and instructional strategies need to be adopted. Novel Initiative Understanding generational attributes is crucial for developing effective teaching pedagogy. Generation Z, also known as “zoomers” and “digital natives,” will dominate higher education for the next decade. In response to the shift of how students are learning, a new teaching method called Prediction Problem-Based Learning (PPBL) was implemented in an undergraduate Biomechanics course. PPBL combines the retrieval of information with problem-based learning to enhance student engagement and active learning. Reflection Comparing this method to traditional teaching approaches demonstrated significant improvements in a course learning outcome and exam performances among students exposed to PPBL. These results suggest that PPBL fosters a deeper understanding of the material and promotes a more effective learning strategy. Further analysis and testing of this method are recommended to confirm its efficacy and explore its potential for broader application in biomedical engineering educational courses. This innovative approach aligns with the needs of Generation Z learners, who thrive in interactive and technology-enhanced educational environments, thereby providing greater opportunities for academic success and professional preparedness.

The Influence of Learning Interest, Peer Environment, Learning Facilities, and Learning Discipline on the Learning Activity of Class X Accounting Students at SMK N 03 Mukomuko

This study aims to determine the effect of learning interest on student learning activity. Peer environment on student learning activity. Student learning facilities on student learning activity. Learning discipline on student learning activity. Simultaneously, the influence of learning interest, peer environment, learning facilities, and student learning discipline. This type of research is quantitative. The population of this study was class X accounting students of SMK N 03 Mukomuko; the sampling technique used was total sampling with a sample size of 65 students. The SPSS version 21 and Reviews version 8 programs assisted in data analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant positive influence between the influence of learning interest, peer environment, and learning discipline on the learning activity of class X Accounting students of SMK N 03 Mukomuko.

The Efforts to Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Sequences and Series Materials Using a Problem Based Learning Model with a Differentiated Strategy

The failure to integrate differentiated learning in the classroom is the driving force behind this research. Mapping students’ learning needs is the first step in implementing individualized instruction in the classroom. Learning readiness, student interests, and learning profiles are three views on differentiated learning that can be used to map out students’ requirements. The purpose of this study is to enhance student learning experiences and results. Two devices are used for data collection: learning achievement exams and student activity observation sheets. Both descriptive statistical analysis and descriptive analysis were used to analyse the data. The average class score was 74 in the first cycle and improved to 84.4 in the second. Every student was able to meet the 75-point Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) set by the school. It is possible to enhance student learning activities and outcomes by combining differentiated learning with the Problem Based Learning model, according to the study’s findings. In addition to offering a learning environment that puts students’ needs first, problem-based learning activities also benefit formative and summative learning through the third step of differentiation.

Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Literacy-Orientation-Collaboration-Reflection (LOC-R) Learning Model in Science Learning Activities of Islamic Elementary School Students

Unlike other learning models, the LOC-R learning model focuses on literacy in learning material so that no single learning objective is neglected. However, the learning concept still relies on student-centered learning (SCL). This research examined the effectiveness of the LOC-R learning model (literacy, orientation, collaboration, and reflection) in science learning activities for Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo students. The research used a learning model focusing only on lecturers' lectures and a learning model concentrating on students' independent presentations as a control group. Three learning materials were selected for the science learning activities, two for the control group (one-way lecture and presentation) and one for the test group, assessed as having the same difficulty level. The success of learning activities is evaluated in two aspects: learning outcomes and student interest in learning. To test the learning outcomes of each group, a pre-test was carried out at the beginning of each learning activity and a post-test at the end of each learning activity for the three groups. Then, the results were analyzed using the N-gain test technique. In addition, a semi-quantitative analysis of students' learning interests was also carried out through questionnaires. The results obtained were that the LOC-R learning model was proven to improve student learning outcomes as seen from the N-gain value of 87.4035%, which was much greater than the control group, where the one-way lecture method only produced an N-gain value of 39.5127% and the presentation method produced an N-gain value of 45.6645%. However, based on the questionnaire given to students who took the LOC-R learning model test, not all showed positive interest, with 50% of students rating it positively, 13.64% rating it neutral, and 36.36% rating it negatively. From this research, researchers can conclude that the LOC-R learning model has proven effective in improving student learning outcomes. However, there is still a need to think about ways to package the learning model innovatively so that it can be popular with all students.