Stearyl Methacrylate Research Articles

Triple Function Lubricant Additives Based on Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Star Polymers: Friction Reduction, Wear Protection, and Viscosity Modification.

Polymer-based lubricant additives for friction reduction, wear protection, or viscosity improvement have been widely studied. However, single additives achieving all three functions are rare. To address this need, we have explored the combination of polymer topology with organic-inorganic hybrid chemistry to simultaneously vary the temperature- and shear-dependent properties of polymer additives in solution and at solid surfaces. A topological library of lubricant additives, based on statistical copolymers of stearyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate, ranging from linear to branched star architectures, was prepared using ruthenium-catalyzed controlled radical polymerization. Control over the polymerization yielded additives with low dispersity and comparable molecular weights, allowing evaluation of the influence of polymer architecture on friction reduction, wear protection, and bulk viscosity improvement in a commercial base oil (Yubase 4). Structure-performance relationships for these functions were assessed by a combination of a high-speed surface force apparatus (HS-SFA) experiments, wear track profilometry, quartz crystal microbalance analysis, and solution viscometry. The custom-built HS-SFA provides a unique experimental environment to measure the boundary lubrication performance under extreme shear rates (≈107 s-1) for prolonged times (24 h), mimicking the extreme conditions of automotive applications. These experiments revealed that the performance of the additives as boundary lubricants and wear protectants scales with the degree of branching. The branched architectures prohibit ordering of the additives in thin films under high-load conditions, leading to a thicker absorbed polymer brush boundary layer and therefore enhanced film fluidity and lubricity. Additionally, star polymers with increasing arm number lead to bulk viscosity modification, reflected by a significant increase in the viscosity index compared to the commercial base oil. Although outperformed by linear polymers for bulk viscosity improvement, the (hybrid) star polymers successfully combine the three distinct lubricant additive functions: friction reduction, wear protection, and bulk viscosity improvement-in a single polymeric structure. It should also be noted that, judging from HS-SFA experiments, hybrid stars carrying a silicate-based core outperform their fully organic analogues as boundary lubricants. The enhanced performance is most likely driven by attractive forces between the silicate cores and the employed metallic surfaces. Combining three function in one minimizes formulation complexity and thus opens a route to fundamentally understand and formulate key design parameters for the development of novel multifunction lubricant additives.

Novel pH-Responsive Smart Fabric: From Switchable Wettability to Controllable On-Demand Oil/Water Separation

Stimulus-responsive materials have great potential in advanced controllable oil/water separation applications. Here, a novel, cost-effective, and green approach is developed to produce a pH-responsive smart fabric with switchable wettability. The approach first involves grafting polydopamine (PDA) and cystamine dihydrochloride (cystamine) on a fabric surface to obtain thiol-functionalized fabric (Fabric-SH). Hydrophobic stearyl methacrylate (SMA) and pH-responsive undecylenic acid are then decorated on the Fabric-SH surface through efficient and green photoinduced thiol–ene click coupling chemistry. The obtained fabric exhibits rapidly switchable wettability between superhydrophobicity and superhydrophilicity depending on the contacting liquid pH value and can be applied in controllable separation of various mixtures of water and oil with high efficiency up to 99%. More importantly, the as-prepared fabric is able to realize the separation of oil/water/oil ternary mixtures and can self-clean and repel oil ...

Stearyl Methacrylate-Based Polymers as Crystal Habit Modifiers for Triacylglycerols

Triacrylglycerols (TAGs) are ubiquitous and naturally occurring fat molecules that can make materials with diverse textural, mechanical, and optical properties. These properties are intimately linked to their complex hierarchical crystal structures, which can be controlled by additives that interfere with crystallization. A series of semicrystalline, bottlebrush-like copolymers have been developed to modify TAG crystallization and influence crystal habit. Synthesized by reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization, these copolymer additives combine crystalline poly(stearyl methacrylate) with amorphous poly(oleyl methacrylate) in either block or statistical architecture. Upon cooling mixtures of these copolymers with solutions of tristearin (SSS) in triolein (OOO), the polymeric additives affected SSS crystallization at multiple length-scales. Microscopy analysis revealed control over SSS crystal morphology indicative of crystal aggregation, while small and wide-angle X-ray diffra...

In Situ Spectroscopic Studies of Highly Transparent Nanoparticle Dispersions Enable Assessment of Trithiocarbonate Chain-End Fidelity during RAFT Dispersion Polymerization in Nonpolar Media.

We report the synthesis of highly transparent poly(stearyl methacrylate)-poly(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl methacrylate) (PSMA–PTFEMA) diblock copolymer nanoparticles via polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) in nonpolar media at 70 °C. This was achieved by chain-extending a PSMA precursor block via reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) dispersion polymerization of TFEMA in n-tetradecane. This n-alkane has the same refractive index as the PTFEMA core-forming block at 70 °C, which ensures high light transmittance when targeting 33 nm spherical nanoparticles. Such isorefractivity enables visible absorption spectra to be recorded with minimal light scattering even at 30% w/w solids. However, in situ monitoring of the trithiocarbonate RAFT end-groups during PISA requires selection of a weak n → π* band at 446 nm. Conversion of TFEMA into PTFEMA causes a contraction in the reaction solution volume, leading to an initial increase in absorbance that enables the kinetics of polymerization to be monitored via dilatometry. At ∼98% TFEMA conversion, this 446 nm band remains constant for 2 h at 70 °C, indicating surprisingly high RAFT chain-end fidelity (and hence pseudoliving character) under monomer-starved conditions. In situ 19F NMR spectroscopy studies provide evidence for (i) the onset of micellar nucleation, (ii) solvation of the nanoparticle cores by TFEMA monomer, and (iii) surface plasticization of the nanoparticle cores by n-tetradecane at 70 °C. Finally, the kinetics of RAFT chain-end removal can be conveniently monitored by in situ visible absorption spectroscopy: addition of excess initiator at 70 °C causes complete discoloration of the dispersion, with small-angle X-ray scattering studies confirming no change in nanoparticle morphology under these conditions.

Bottom-Up Synthesis of Polymeric Micro- and Nanoparticles with Regular Anisotropic Shapes

Shape-anisotropic polymeric micro- and nanoparticles are of significant interest for the development of novel composite materials, lock-and-key assemblies, and drug carriers. Currently, syntheses require external confinement in microfluidic devices or lithographic techniques associated with significant infrastructure and low productivity, so new methods are necessary to scale-up such production efficiently. Here we report bottom-up polymerization of regular shape-anisotropic particles (polygonal platelets with different numbers of edges, with and without protruding asperities, and fibrilar particles with controllable aspect ratios), with size control over 4 orders of magnitude (∼50 nm–1 mm). Polymerization also enables the study of much smaller shapes than could previously be studied in water suspensions, and we study the fundamental limits of the self-shaping transition process driving these transformations for monomer oil droplets of stearyl methacrylate (SMA) monomer oil. We show the method is compatib...

(Invited) Designed Polymers for Antifouling Surfaces

There is a strong demand for antifouling surface. To create such antifouling surface, there are some approaches such as chemical reaction at the surface, coatings, internal additives, etc. We are developing polymers that can modify the surface property by easy treatments based on precise design and synthesis of the polymers. Biomedical synthetic materials, such as poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and polypropylene (PP), are prone to adhesion of proteins, cells, and bacteria, causing functional failures in implants, artificial organs, catheters, and diagnostic devices, and increasing the risk of secondary infections. One of the promising answers is a hydrophilic polymer brush surface on which many polymer chains are connected in high density to inhibit adsorption of proteins and following adhesion of related biomolecules and cells. Such high density polymer brush is usually built by surface-initiated living radical polymerization through several chemical steps and polymers applied for medical devices are rather inert to chemical modification than inorganic materials. We thus created a new star shaped heteroarm polymer consisting of hydrophilic chains, as an antifouling block, and hydrophobic chains, as a substrate attaching block, for a biocompatible coating material, which is supposed to form polymer brush-like structure by simple coating procedure. The coating surface exhibited very good resistance to adhesion of platelets, bacteria, fibroblasts, and proteins although the corresponding linear polymer exhibited moderate resistance. This result indicates utilization of unique architecture of the star polymer is effective for building condensed polymer brush structure at the surface. Perfluoroalkyl group-containing polymer shows water/oil repellency. Although long perfluoroalkyl groups (longer than C8) exhibit high repellency, they can not be employed because of the environmental reason, nowadays. Shorter perfluoroalkyl groups (less than C8) give less effect to environment but they have less repellency. We thud designed block copolymers consisting of fluorine and non-fluorine containing monomers and evaluated the sequence effects as an internal additive to PP resin to improve oil repellency. By controlling fluorinated/non-fluorinated monomer sequence, the oil repellency of the fluorinated polymer-added polypropylene (PP) was dramatically improved compared to that modified with the randomly sequenced fluoropolymer. For instance, random copolymer consisting of 2-(perfluorohexyl)ethyl methacrylate (C6FMA) and stearyl methacrylate (StMA) gave slightly higher contact angle (13º) than that of non-additive PP (6º). Compared to the random copolymer, the diblock and triblock copolymer lead much higher contact angles (23º and 38º, respectively) when only 1wt% of the fluoropolymer was mixed into PP. This result indicates sequence regulation of fluorinated/non-fluorinated monomer in the fluoropolymer is effective to concentrate fluorine groups at the resin surface resulting in improvement of water/oil repellency.

SYNTHESIS OF POLYMERS BASED ON STEARYL METHACRYLATE AND THEIR USE AS ADDITIVES FOR DIESEL FUEL

In this article the features of controlled radical polymerization of stearyl methacrylate in the presence of copper-based compounds in combination with nitrogen-containing ligands such as tris[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]amine and tris[(2-pyridyl)methyl]amine were studied. The ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate was used as the initiator of the polymerization process. The synthesized polymers were characterized by gel permeation chromatography and MALDI-TOF time-of-flight mass spectrometry. It was found that the proposed catalytic systems allow conducting controlled radical polymerization of stearyl methacrylate according to the Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization mechanism at relatively mild temperature conditions. It was revealed that the nature of the organic ligand has a significant effect on the rate of polymerization and the molecular-weight characteristics of the synthesized samples. Using the copper(I) bromide catalytic system in combination with tris[(2-pyridyl)methyl]amine as a ligand at reagents molar ratio of 1:4, the polymerization of stearyl methacrylate proceeded with high reaction rate to deep conversions in a wide range of molecular weights. The observed linear growth of the molecular weight of the polymer with increasing conversion and low polydispersity index of the synthesized polymers being at the level of 1.19-1.29, considered as an evidence of the controlled mode of polymerization. The influence of the molecular weight characteristics of polymers based on stearyl methacrylate on the low-temperature properties of diesel fuel of specification24-2000 produced by OOO «LUKOIL-Nizhegorodnefteorgsintez» was evaluated using a low-temperature analyzer MX-700 (PE-7200I) in accordance with the requirements of Russian (GOST 5066-91 and GOST 20287-91) and the international (ISO-3016) standards for the quality of petroleum products. It was established that the synthesized polymers can be used as additives that reduce the temperature range of solidification of environmentally clean diesel fuels, while the molecular weight of polystearyl methacrylate has a significant effect on the depressor properties of the fuel.Forcitation:Simanskaya K.Yu., Grishin I.D., Grishin D.F. Synthesis of polymers based on stearyl methacrylate and their use as additives for diesel fuel. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol. 2018. V. 61. N 7. P. 82-89

Fabrication of an ionic-liquid-based polymer monolithic column and its application in the fractionation of proteins from complex biosamples.

An ionic-liquid-based polymer monolithic column was synthesized by free radical polymerization within the confines of a stainless-steel column (50mm×4.6mm id). In the processes, ionic liquid and stearyl methacrylate were used as dual monomers, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the cross-linking agent, and polyethylene glycol 200 and isopropanol as co-porogens. Effects of the prepolymerization solution components on the properties of the resulting monoliths were studied in detail. Scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption-desorption measurements, and mercury intrusion porosimetry were used to investigate the morphology and pore size distribution of the prepared monoliths, which showed that the homemade ionic-liquid-based monolith column possessed a relatively uniform macropore structure with a total macropore specific surface area of 44.72m2 /g. Compared to a non-ionic-liquid-based monolith prepared under the same conditions, the ionic-liquid-based monolith exhibited excellent selectivity and high performance for separating proteins from complex biosamples, such as egg white, snailase, bovine serum albumin digest solution, human plasma, etc., indicating promising applications in the fractionation and analysis of proteins from the complex biosamples in proteomics research.

On the crystallization behavior of a poly(stearyl methacrylate) comb-like polymer inside a nanoscale environment

A “soft” or “hard” nanoscale template illustrates the confined processes of a poly(stearyl methylacrylate) comb-like polymer, indicating that reduced chain relaxation and mobility influence the crystallization behavior.

Preparation and application of magnetic reversed-phase restricted access material

Using magnetic silica (Fe2O3@SiO2) as the matrix material, a magnetic reversed-phase restricted access material was prepared via surface-initiation atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) on the surface of modified Fe2O3@SiO2. Stearyl methacrylate (SMA) was grafted on the inner surface of the modified Fe2O3@SiO2, and glycidylmethacrylate (GMA) was grafted on the outer surface of the modified Fe2O3@SiO2. The magnetic reversed-phase restricted access material was prepared via acid hydrolysis. This material was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and elemental analysis. The exclusion ability of the opened magnetic reversed-phase restricted access material to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was 90.4%. The maximum adsorbed amounts of sulfisoxazole (SIZ), sulfadimethoxine (SDM), trimethoprim (TMP) and sulfamerazine (SMR) were 2.76, 2.24, 1.51 and 1.34 mg/g, respectively. This material was applied to extract and enrich SIZ, SMR and SDM in milk and bovine serum samples. The spiked recoveries of SIZ, SMR and SDM were 88.7%-90.8%, and the relative standard deviations were 3.3%-5.3%. Thus, the magnetic phase restricted access material can simplify the pretreatment of biological matrix samples, and can be applied to the analysis and detection of blood samples or food samples.

Controlling Vesicular Size via Topological Engineering of Amphiphilic Polymer in Polymerization-Induced Self-Assembly

The significance of polymer topology to the size and morphology of polymeric assemblies was less studied. Herein we report the preparation of polymersomes with tunable sizes via topological engineering of the solvophobic block of the amphiphilic copolymer in polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA). The topology of the solvophobic block could be facilely regulated by reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) dispersion copolymerization of two kinds of monomers with distinctive molecular geometries at variable feed ratios. As a proof-of-concept study, RAFT dispersion copolymerization of benzyl methacrylate (BzMA) and stearyl methacrylate (SMA) produced polymersomes with size ranging from 200 to 1500 nm depending on the ratio of BzMA/SMA. Besides vesicles, assemblies with complex internal structures were obtained by varying the ratio of BzMA/SMA, suggesting the robustness of this strategy. The mechanism was revealed by a series of coarse-grained molecular simulations, which elucidated the d...

A Dual‐Crosslinked Strategy to Construct Physical Hydrogels with High Strength, Toughness, Good Mechanical Recoverability, and Shape‐Memory Ability

AbstractA novel type of physical hydrogel based on dual‐crosslinked strategy is successfully synthesized by micellar copolymerization of stearyl methacrylate, acrylamide, and acrylic acid, and subsequent introduction of Fe3+. Strong hydrophobic associations among poly(stearyl methacrylate) blocks form the first crosslinking point and ionic coordination bonds between carboxyl groups and Fe3+ serve as the second crosslinking point. The mechanical properties of the hydrogel can be tuned in a wide range by controlling the densities of two crosslinks. The optimal hydrogel shows excellent mechanical properties (tensile strength of ≈6.8 MPa, elastic modulus of ≈8.0 MPa, elongation of ≈1000%, toughness of 53 MJ m−3) and good self‐recovery property. Furthermore, owing to stimuli responsiveness of physical interaction, this hydrogel also shows a triple shape memory effect. The combination of two different physical interactions in a single network provides a general strategy for designing of high‐strength hydrogels with functionalities.

Atmospheric pressure plasma - ARGET ATRP modification of poly(ether sulfone) membranes: A combination attack

A novel surface modification technique for grafting alkyl methacrylate monomers from commercial poly(ether sulfone) (PES) nanofiltration membranes is developed through a combination of helium and oxygen atmospheric pressure plasma treatment followed by Activators Regenerated by Electron Transfer (ARGET) Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP). The resulting membrane surfaces show degree of grafting increases of 28%, 94%, and 270% for methyl methacrylate (C1), hexyl methacrylate (C6), and stearyl methacrylate (C18), respectively, when characterized with Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) show a rippled, fibrous morphology for the PES membranes grafted with C18 and reinforced through molecular dynamics simulations. AFM of the PES membranes grafted with C18 show an increase of ~ 23% in root-mean square (RMS) roughness as well as 4x higher adhesion force when probed with a hydrophobic gold cantilever tip when compared with the unmodified PES membranes, confirming a successful surface grafting reaction and increase in surface hydrophobicity, respectively. This technique allows enhanced synthesis of polymer grafted membranes using relatively green reaction solvent and enables “structure-by-design” surface morphology control with future applications in membrane separation processes such as organic solvent nanofiltration, gas separations, and desalination.

Tough and multi-responsive hydrogels based on core-shell structured macro-crosslinkers

Novel hydrogels based on core-shell structured macro-crosslinkers were synthesized, which exhibited high toughness and multiple responsiveness. Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) micelles mediated by NaCl were used to encapsulate hydrophobic stearyl methacrylate (C18) in the core, and hydrophilic 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic (AMPS) monomers in the corona. Such core-shell micelles were simultaneously copolymerized with acrylamide monomers through free radical polymerization. As a result, hydrogels crosslinked by amphiphilic “poly(C18)-PAMPS” macro-crosslinkers were obtained. These hydrogels showed excellent tensile and compression strength and toughness. Cyclic compression loading-unloading tests demonstrated that the hydrogels were of outstanding fatigue resistance, and showed partial damage of energy dissipation mechanism. The damaged energy dissipation mechanism could be recovered at room temperature and the recovery could be accelerated at elevated temperatures. The hydrogels were sensitive to the change in pH and ion strength, showing reversible swelling/deswelling behaviors.

Synthesis of associative block copolymers electrolytes via RAFT polymerization

In this work, the synthesis of associative electrolyte copolymers via the RAFT polymerization technique in solution media is reported. Well-defined polyelectrolytes as multiblock copolymers or multistickers were prepared. Previously, an hydrophilic macroRAFT agent of a statistic copolymer P(MAA-co-EA) was prepared using methacrylic acid (MAA) and ethyl acrylate (EA). Afterwards, chain extensions of the macroagent were carried out by further polymerization of stearyl methacrylate (SMA). At the end, multiblock copolymers (heptablock) were obtained by insertion of three blocks of SMA. All the polymerizations showed a living behavior with the resulting polymers exhibiting a narrow dispersity (Đ ≤ 1.5). The synthesized polymers were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and rheological measurements. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that the insertion of hydrophobic segments into the multiblock copolymers increases considerably the viscosity of the associative electrolyte polymers.

Monitoring of Generation and Stability of Droplets in Miniemulsion Polymerizarion Using the Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy

AbstractStrategies have been successfully developed for the monitoring of the homo and copolymerization of styrene and butyl acrylate in a miniemulsion system using near‐infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Different concentrations of costabilizer, stearyl methacrylate, are tested to obtain the best stabilization condition. The spectral data are associated with the properties of the reaction medium, such as particle average diameter, conversion, number, and surface area of particles, through linear regression based on partial least squares. It is observed that the NIR spectrophotometer is sensitive to the dynamics of miniemulsion polymerization reactions, thus confirming the promising aspect of NIR technology for monitoring the latex properties. image

Suppression of space charge in crosslinked polyethylene filled with poly(stearyl methacrylate)-grafted SiO2 nanoparticles

Incorporating inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) into polymer matrices provides a promising solution for suppressing space charge effects that can lead to premature failure of electrical insulation used in high voltage direct current engineering. However, realizing homogeneous NP dispersion is a great challenge especially in high-molecular-weight polymers. Here, we address this issue in crosslinked polyethylene by grafting matrix-compatible polymer brushes onto spherical colloidal SiO2 NPs (10–15 nm diameter) to obtain a uniform NP dispersion, thus achieving enhanced space charge suppression, improved DC breakdown strength, and restricted internal field distortion (≤10.6%) over a wide range of external DC fields from −30 kV/mm to −100 kV/mm at room temperature. The NP dispersion state is the key to ensuring an optimized distribution of deep trapping sites. A well-dispersed system provides sufficient charge trapping sites and shows better performance compared to ones with large aggregates. This surface ligand strategy is attractive for future nano-modification of many engineering insulating polymers.

Polyampholyte hydrogels formed via electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions

We introduce here a novel strategy to produce supramolecular polyampholyte hydrogels exhibiting pH sensitivity and anti-polyelectrolyte effect. The hydrogels were synthesized by photopolymerization of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) with equimolar amounts of the ionic monomers acrylic acid (AAc) and 4-vinylpyridine (4VP) under solvent-free condition. Instead of a chemical cross-linker, stearyl methacrylate (C18) was included into the comonomer feed to create hydrophobic associations. Both the electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions produce intermolecular linkages between the polymer chains acting as physical cross-link zones that are stable in water. Polyampholyte hydrogels are in a swollen state at pH<4 and pH>6 while they undergo a swelling-to-collapse transition between these pH values by adopting a collapsed conformation over a certain range of pH including their isoelectric points. This swelling behavior is a result of the pH difference between the inside and outside of the hydrogel, as demonstrated by the theory of swelling equilibrium. Rheological measurements indicate the reversible nature of the cross-link zones with finite lifetimes. Polyampholyte hydrogels containing 80–92% water exhibit Young’s moduli between 18 and 58kPa and sustain tensile strains up to 560%, while those prepared using a chemical cross-linker are brittle in tension. Cyclic mechanical tests show a large mechanical hysteresis and the existence of reversibly and irreversibly broken bonds under large strain.

Thermo-responsive PVDF/PSMA composite membranes with micro/nanoscale hierarchical structures for oil/water emulsion separation

A series of thermo-responsive polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/poly(stearyl methacrylate) (PSMA) composite membranes with a highly hydrophobic surface were fabricated using a non solvent induced phase separation method. The introduction of comb-like polymer-PSMA endowed the composite membranes with hydrophobicity and thermoresponsive characteristics, and the transition response to temperature could be adjusted by the PSMA content in the composite membranes. The effects of PSMA on membrane morphology, hydrophobicity, and oil-water separation performance were studied. Furthermore, the thermo-responsive and crystallographic characteristics of the membranes were investigated. An orthogonal experiment design (OED) was applied in this study to evaluate the separation performance of membranes for water-in-oil emulsions with different solution compositions and casting conditions. Together with their excellent thermoresponsivity, the high flux and separation efficiency support these membranes’ promise for separation of oil-water mixtures and solutes with small core size differences.

Dye‐containing nonaqueous dispersions derived from methanol‐soluble polymers stabilized by block–random copolymer surfactant

ABSTRACTIn this study, nonaqueous emulsion solvent evaporation was utilized to prepare nonaqueous dispersions derived from various methanol‐soluble polymers, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl acetate (PVAC), and poly(acrylic acid), using a block–random copolymer surfactant; the block–random copolymer poly(SMA)88‐b‐poly(DEAGMA15‐r‐SMA14), composed of stearyl methacrylate, and diethanolamine‐modified glycidyl methacrylate, was used to stabilize the nonaqueous emulsions of methanol containing the polymers and an isoparaffin solvent, Isopar M. In the cases without dye, all emulsions and dispersions obtained after the evaporation of methanol exhibited nanometer‐sized particles as well as good stability. For emulsions consisting of dye‐containing methanol phases, particle sizes and stability of the obtained dispersions were dependent on the nature of the methanol‐soluble polymers. The dispersions derived from PVP and PVAC, which possibly interact weakly with the block–random copolymer and dye, exhibited good stability and a small particle size, which can be applied for inkjet printing. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017, 134, 44671.