Spiritual Therapy Research Articles

STUDI KASUS PADA PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI: HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN

Hallucinations are a form of reality orientation disorder which is characterized by a person giving a response or assessment without any stimulus received by the five senses, and is one of the effects of perceptual disorders. The aim of this research is to provide nursing care to patients with auditory sensory perception disorders using dhikr and istighfar therapy. The method used by researchers is qualitative research using case studies with a nursing process approach to one of the patients who experienced sensory perception disorders. Data assessment was carried out by interviewing, observing and looking at the patient's medical records. Data analysis was carried out by data collection and data reduction. The research results showed that the patient was able to control his auditory hallucinations with dhikr and istighfar therapy. Spiritual Therapy with dhikr and istighfar, namely treatment aimed at curing mental illness, for each individual, with inner or spiritual strength, in the form of religious rituals rather than treatment with drugs, with the aim of strengthening a person's faith so that they can develop their potential and religious nature maximally, so it can be concluded that the application of dhikr and istighfar therapy can control the auditory hallucinations experienced by patients.

Edukasi Therapi Mindfulness Spritual pada Orang Dengan HIV dan AIDS (ODHA)

ODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in the character of ODHA cannot be separated from psychological and social pressure and make many ODHA become depressed. The psychological and social pressure experienced by ODHA also has a negative impact so that ODHA become embarrassed, physically exhausted, limit their activities, are afraid, and don't know what to do in the future. The treatment used to deal with these problems is still based on cognitive therapy and has not been integrated with awareness of ODHA. Apart from that, the therapy carried out does not yet enable ODHA to be able to deal with the problems they experience in the long term. To overcome this problem, intervention is needed aimed at ODHA which is carried out independently based on self-awareness, namely spiritual mindfulness therapy. Mindfulness as a type of psychotherapy facilitated by nurses uses the concept of self-care theory where nurses become nursing agencies to facilitate the self-deficit experienced by ODHA who experience mental problems. Educational activities were carried out from December 2021 to February 2022, providing education to 23 participants for 30 minutes through lectures, discussions and questions and answers. Delivery of material using power point and leaflet media. During the activities carried out, the pre-test results were 6.04 and post-test 7.43. ODHA patients understand mindfulness therapy as an alternative therapy that calms emotions. The patient's response was feeling relieved and comfortable after participating in therapy.

Pengaruh Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) dan Murottal Surah Ar Rahman Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Hemodialisa

Hemodialysis has a negative effect on the psychological and physical patients so that in addition to causing hemodynamic disorders, patients will tend to experience sleep disorders. Poor sleep disorders will affect the quality of sleep and the healing process of the disease. As a nurse, nurses can provide nonpharmacological therapy in the form of a combination of relaxation and spiritual therapy, namely spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT) healing and listening to the Quran murottal surah Ar-Rahman. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the combination of SEFT and listening to the Quran murottal on the sleep quality of patients with hemodynamic disorders in the Hemodialysis room of RS Haji Medan. This study used quasi-experiments with onegroup pre-posts. The study was conducted on 35 patients in the hemodialysis room who had hemodynamic disorders with sampling techniques using purposive sampling. Intervention was carried out as many as 1 intervention for 1 cycle of SEFT and 30 minutes listening to the Quran murottal surah Ar Rahman using animated videos and headsets on patients after SEFT was carried out. Before and after the intervention, pretest and posttest were performed to assess the patient's sleep quality using the PSQI (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Sleep) questionnaire. Data analysis using SPSS with univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with t-paired t-test to analyze the effectiveness of the intervention. Result: Sleep quality improved before and after the intervention. Based on the paired t test, a p value of 0.000 is obtained. So that the combination of SEFT and listening to the Quran murottal is effective for the quality of sleep of patients with hemodynamic disorders in the hemodialysis room of RSU Haji Medan. The combination of Spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT) and listening to the murrottal of the Quran can improve the quality of sleep of patients with hemodynamic disorders in the hemodialysis room of RS Haji Medan.

Development of A Family Ecotherapy Model in Treating Family Members with Chronic Diseases in Mekon Indah, Kupang District

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis on members of the Confucian Union Community of Charity show that ecotherapy make a sufficient contribution to curing cancer. The aim of this research is to apply the ecotherapy model experienced by participants through Healthy Life Guidance (BHS) or Love Configuration Union (SKK) in biological, psychological, sociological and spiritual therapy for families, implementation and evaluation of the implementation of family ecotherapy and conducting trials of a therapy model based on the results of the development of family ecotherapy on the quality level of the family in caring for family members, the model trial was carried out in the Mekon Indah area of ​​Kupang City with a total sample of 71 respondents. This study used a quasy experimental design with non-equivalent group pretest and posttest design methods, because it was considered to have better internal and external validity. Researchers used two non-equivalent groups, one group functioning as a control group, and another group functioning as a treatment group. The instrument used was the DASS 42 questionnaire. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to see differences in patients before and after taking ecotherapy treatment through Healthy Life Guidance (BHS) in this Love Configuration Union. The results showed depression, anxiety and stress in patients with a P value <0.05 so it can be concluded that there are differences in the psychological burden of patients getting better after participating in ecotherapy treatment at Mekon Indah

A REVIEW ON UPAVASA: THE ANCIENT INDIAN FASTING RITUAL FOR SPIRITUAL AND PHYSICAL WELLBEING

Ayurveda is the science of life. It offers advice on how to keep healthy people well and how to treat sick people's problems. Fasting is one of the ten langhana (those that promote lightness of the body) therapies and one of the daivavyapashraya (spiritual) therapies in Ayurveda. Ayurveda also claims that fasting stimulates the digestive system and results in the digestion of ama-dosha (metabolic poisons). Upavasa is a means to come closer to the all-powerful from a spiritual and yogic perspective. Fasting stimulates autophagy, according to scientists. In 2016, Yoshinori Ohsumi, a Japanese cell scientist, won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his studies on autophagy, a process through which cells recycle and regenerate their contents. Numerous research that has been published suggests that fasting has benefits for neuroprotection and ageing.

Benson's relaxation on anxiety and blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension in pregnancy

Pregnant women with hypertension in pregnancy will experience physical and psychological discomfort, so complementary therapy is needed through self-suggestion techniques and spiritual therapy. This study aimed to determine the effect of Benson relaxation on anxiety and blood pressure of pregnant women with hypertension in pregnancy. This study used a Quasi-Experimental study with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 46 respondents divided into two groups: the treatment and control groups. The study was conducted in 2 weeks. The results showed that there were 13 respondents whose anxiety scores were better. Statistical test results showed differences in the pre-test and post-test values with the Wilcoxon P-test value 0.002. The Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.046. Chi-square test results showed a p-value 0.011. Variable blood pressure: the average systolic pressure before being given the intervention was 141.39 mmHg to 133.65 mmHg after the intervention was given. Diastolic blood pressure from 91.30 mmHg to 86.70 mmHg. Statistics test results with paired t-tests showed a p-value 0.000, meaning that there were differences before and after the intervention. Benson relaxation influenced the decrease in anxiety, and declined blood pressure of pregnant women.

Complementary and alternative therapies for PTSD in refugees and asylum seekers: a systematic review

Abstract Background Over 100 million people worldwide are displaced every year, including 26.3 million refugees and 4.5 million asylum seekers. Previous research has identified that up to 46% of asylum seekers and refugees (ASRs) use complementary and alternative therapies (CAT) in their lifetime. This study aimed to systematically review and summarise the findings from existing studies evaluating the effectiveness of practitioner-based complementary therapies in PTSD in ASR populations. Methods The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO [ID: CRD42022311069]. Electronic searches were conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, Google Scholar, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Studies published in English that considered practitioner-based CAT in PTSD in adult ASRs were eligible. Results from quantitative studies were summarised using effect size and, for qualitative/mixed methods studies, narrative synthesis was conducted using thematic analysis. Quality assessment of the studies were conducted using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT). Results Of the total 605 studies identified in the search, 15 were included: quantitative (n = 11), qualitative (n = 2), and mixed methods (n = 3). Music therapy was identified as the most widely used intervention (five studies), followed by art therapy, body awareness therapy, meditation, yoga and spiritual therapy. Meditation, yoga and spiritual therapy were significantly associated with reduction in PTSD symptoms whereas the findings varied across the studies in relation to other therapies. Qualitative findings suggested that CAT interventions are acceptable to ASR populations. Conclusions This study suggests that spiritual therapy, yoga, and meditation have a beneficial role in PTSD in ASR populations. However, the findings should be interpreted cautiously as the studies were small with considerable inter-study heterogeneity. Key messages • Practitioner based complementary and alternative therapies are acceptable to asylum seekers and refugees. • Spiritual therapy, yoga and meditation may have beneficial role in PTSD.

Pengaruh Zikir Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Berdasarkan Sufi Healing

Sleep is a basic need for everyone. The demands of work, college, and school make many people have poor sleep quality. According to the World Economic Forum, around 62% of adults around the world feel sleep-deprived. Lack of sleep can affect sleep quality. This can cause many problems in terms of health and academics for students. Sufi healing, or Sufi therapy, is spiritual therapy that includes dhikr. Dhikr itself is the repeated pronunciation of the words of Allah. In Islam, Sufi healing is in accordance with Islamic teachings. Many studies show that Sufi healing is good for patient therapy because dhikr can add positive value and relax the body. This research is quantitative, using a questionnaire. The questions are modified using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The respondents are medical students. Questions include feelings after and before sleeping after reading dhikr, feelings when sleeping, and level of sleep satisfaction. By comparing the quality of sleep before and after doing dhikr before bed, the results showed that there was a difference in sleep quality between after and before doing dhikr before bed. Most respondents felt that their sleep satisfaction was better if they did dhikr before going to bed.

Psychotherapies for chronic kidney disease patients with hemodialysis: A systematic review of randomized control trials and quasi-experiments.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, especially those with hemodialysis, frequently struggle with mental health issues like anxiety and depression. Psychotherapy has been known to treat psychological problems, but its effectiveness in managing CKD patients is still rarely scientifically proven. The aim of this study was to analyze the role of psychological treatments in improving the mental health of CKD patients with hemodialysis. We comprehensively reviewed the related studies published in PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Clinical Key over the last ten years, up to June 7, 2023. A keyword combination was used in the search engine strategies, and all articles about CKD patients receiving hemodialysis and psychotherapy were included. Based on the eligibility criteria, 716 patients were included in 13 out of 18,830 studies in the final analysis. Psychological problem was complained by 399 CKD patients. The psychotherapy included cognitive behavioral therapy (reported in four studies, n=4), diaphragmatic breathing relaxation (n=1), meditation (n=1), hypnotherapy (n=1), Kidney Optimal Health Program (KOHP) (n=1), psychological intervention (n=1), murottal Al-Qur'an therapy (n=3), and spiritual therapy (n=1). These interventions were performed once to four times a week, for ten minutes to five hours during hemodialysis for two to ten weeks. Meditation and KOHP showed no significant improvement in anxiety and depression. The remaining psychotherapies significantly improved the quality of life by reducing anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients and enhancing sleep quality, self-esteem, hopefulness, medication adherence, and physical condition. In conclusion, psychotherapy should be considered in an interdisciplinary team to treat CKD patients comprehensively. Further studies are still necessary to determine the efficacy of each psychological intervention in CKD patients with psychiatric problems.

The Effectiveness of Providing Yoga Exercise Intervention with Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness Intervention on Anxiety Levels in Hypertension Patients at Ngoresan Health Center

Background: The elderly are more at risk or tend to experience various diseases that often arise, namely hypertension. High blood pressure can cause the risk of stroke, heart failure and death. This death causes the elderly to become worried about their condition, so that the elderly experience psychological changes, namely anxiety that requires long treatment and excessive worry. Anxiety can be overcome with non-pharmacological abortion interventions, namely Yoga and Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Islamic Yoga and Spiritual Mindfulness therapy in reducing anxiety in elderly hypertension. Research Methods: This study used a Quasi-Experimental Design with a Control Group pretest-posttest Design approach, taking a sample of 60 respondents. The research instrument used the DASS questionnaire (Depression et al.). The results showed a significant value of Islamic Yoga and Spiritual Mindfulness Therapy on anxiety levels in elderly hypertensives with a p-value of 0.039 <0.05. The average Anxiety result in yoga practice was 26.33, and the average Anxiety result in Islamic spiritual Mindfulness practice was 22.93. The results showed that there was a significant value in Islamic Yoga and Spiritual Mindfulness Therapy on the level of anxiety in elderly hypertensives with a p-value of 0.039 <0.05, which means that there is an average difference between Islamic Yoga and Spiritual Mindfulness Therapy and anxiety levels. The average Anxiety result in yoga practice was 26.33, and the average Anxiety result in Islamic spiritual Mindfulness practice was 22.93. Conclusion: Yoga practice intervention is more effective than Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness therapy on the anxiety level of elderly hypertension. Conclusion: Yoga practice intervention is more effective than Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness therapy on the anxiety level of elderly hypertension

The Effect of Spiritual Therapy Listening to Morattal Al-Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman on Student Anxiety at STIKES Cirebon 2024

Students who are completing their final assignments can experience anxiety. One effort to reduce the anxiety level of students preparing their final assignments is by listening to Murottal Al-Qur'an. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spiritual therapy listening to mutual Al-Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman on the anxiety of final-year nursing undergraduate students at STIKes Cirebon. This study used a quasi-experimental research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study was 48 respondents. The data analysis technique used was the Wilcoxon test. The study results have a ρ value 0.000 (ρ <0.05). This means that H0 failed to be rejected, meaning spiritual therapy listening to Murottal Al-Qur'an Surah Ar-Rahman can reduce anxiety levels in final-year nursing undergraduate students at STIKES Cirebon 2024. The results of this study can be used as a source of information to increase knowledge about the effect of spiritual therapy by listening to Murottal Al-Qur'an. Al-Qur'an stimulants are superior to other hearing therapies because they can produce delta waves to reduce anxiety.

IDENTITY DISSOCIATION IN THE VIEW OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY AND THE SOLUTIONS OFFERED

The purpose of this study is to find out the views of Islamic psychology on multiple personalities (identity dissociation) and the solutions offered to treat individuals who experience this disorder. The type of research used is qualitative research with the literature study method, in which the researcher examines various kinds of literature and draws common threads in order to get results or conclusions. While the results of this study are consistent with Islamic psychology's view of multiple personality disorder as a psychiatric disorder that has a negative impact on the individual, such as difficulties in interpersonal relationships, difficulties in decision-making, anxiety disorders, depression, and uncontrolled and unstable behaviour at work, the solutions offered by providing therapy involving spiritual, psychological, and pharmacological aspects are promising. Ruqyah therapy, psychological therapy, pharmacological therapy, spiritual therapy, and combination therapy.

Spiritual therapy and breast cancer: a scoping review of the Persian biomedical literature

Spiritual therapy and breast cancer: a scoping review of the Persian biomedical literature

Islamic Self-Healing on Increasing Patient Self-Efficacy

Aims: Hemodialysis is one of kidney replacement therapy that is mostly performed by patients with chronic kidney failure. Changes in various physical and psychological conditions that cause CKD patients on hemodialysis will find excessive stressors. One of the alternative and complementary therapies to achieve self-healing is mind body and spirit therapy. The human aspect is an integral part of a number of therapies such as prayer, health, and yoga. Objective: Determine the effect of Islamic self healing n the level of self-efficacy in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis Methods: This research was quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. The samples were collected approximately 40 by randomly sampling during 12-26 July 2022. The population in this study was all patients who underwent hemodialysis routinely at a RSUD dr. Soedarso. The self-efficacy was measured by the chronic kidney disease (CKD) self-efficacy instrument: development and psychometric evaluation. The analysis technique in this study was sample paired t test and Mann Whitney test. Result: The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents are female (65%), have an average age of 51 years, and have the last elementary school education as much as 68%. The results of the sample paired t test in the control group were (0.40), the intervention group (0.002). Then the results of the Mann Whitney test on the efficacy value after 4 weeks of intervention showed a sig. 0.000. Conclusion: This can be done with the interdisciplinary involvement of care and psychological teams. It is recommended that spiritual therapy be included in the treatment program by health professionals, included in teaching programs, and used on a personal level for nurses and hemodialysis patients.

Prevalence, types and disclosure of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use among chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients in Saudi Arabia

IntroductionDespite the paucity of scientific evidence, CAM is widely used for the prevention and treatment of illness among patients with chronic kidney disease, including end-stage renal disease and kidney transplant recipients. It is evident that the irrational use of CAM among CKD patients and its non-disclosure to healthcare providers could lead to adverse drug events. Hence, the current study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence, types, and non-disclosure of CAM use among CKD patients and kidney transplant recipients in Saudi Arabia.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 170 CKD patients (121 with stages 3 and 4, two with stage 5 and on hemodialysis, and 47 kidney transplant recipients). Face-to-face questionnaire-based interviews were conducted employing a convenience sampling technique. The study outcomes were the prevalence of CAM, types of CAM use, monthly expenditure on CAM, the source of information about CAM, and CAM disclosure to healthcare providers. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered significant.ResultsThe study found that out of 170, 60 (35.3%) CKD patients use CAM. The most used CAM was Acacia gum (49, 81.6%) followed by spiritual therapies (34, 56.6%). Female CKD patients had higher use of CAM compared to the male gender (p = 0.015). The monthly expenditures that most users (47, 78.3%) spent on CAM were less than 50 Saudi Riyals (SR). The study results also showed that 55% of CKD patients did not report their CAM use to their physicians. Furthermore, 46.6% of CAM users discontinue their use of CAM after observing no benefit.ConclusionThis study reported relatively high use of CAM among CKD patients in Saudi Arabia. The study found that most CKD patients use Acacia gum and spiritual therapies and do not disclose the use of CAM to healthcare professionals, which could lead to adverse drug events. Therefore, the study recommends that healthcare providers should inquire and provide evidence-based counselling about the use of CAM to CKD patients to prevent any adverse drug event or unwanted effect on the renal function of the patients.

Family caregivers’ experiences of caring for children diagnosed with haematological malignancies receiving chemotherapy in Ethiopia: A qualitative study

PurposeStudies from different countries show that caregivers of children with haematological cancer receiving chemotherapy encounter substantial distress when witnessing their children's suffering from the illness and chemotherapy side effects, alongside experiencing psychosocial problems and financial difficulties. However, no studies for this are available from Ethiopia in its specific cultural background and health care system. Thus, this study aimed to explore and bring into light the experiences of Ethiopian family caregivers of children with haematological malignancies receiving chemotherapy. MethodsA qualitative descriptive study was conducted using a maximum variation purposive sampling method among 20 caregivers. Semi-structured in-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted until no new themes discovered. The data were analysed through qualitative thematic analysis. ResultsParticipants believed cancer comes from different reasons and chemotherapy is ineffective in curing cancer. They identified various chemotherapy-related side effects, and psychosocial problems. The lack of health insurance, loss of job or income, and high cost of treatments were the major financial challenges. Adhering to treatments, acceptance and reassurance, religious and spiritual therapies, traditional medicine, and a support system were the major coping strategies. They had needs for improved support in information and education, psychosocial support, and in the availability of medications. ConclusionsSystematic health assessment, provision of targeted information and education, psychosocial support, nursing care respecting the caregivers' positive coping strategies, improvement in chemotherapy medication availability, and facilitating connections with supporting organisations would help improve child outcomes and address caregiver needs.

Application of Spiritual Therapy to Reduce Stress Levels, Emotions and Understanding of the Religion of Islam in Patients of Drug Abuse

Goals in study This For know influence gift spiritual healing for lower level stress , emotion , and understanding about the Islamic religion to patient blame NAPZA use Research design This that is literature review , search article using Pudmed , Google Schoolar , and Proquest databases . As for the criteria induction that is focus to decline level stress , emotion and understanding of the Islamic religion use spiritual healing , database published at least 10 years finally , there were 15 articles found and only 10 articles that were suitable with study This There are 10 articles included in the journal study this . From the results study obtained that gift Islamic spiritual healing can influence decline level stress , emotion and understanding about the patient's religion blame use NAPZA. a gift Islamic spiritual healing can influence decline level stress , emotion and understanding about the patient's religion blame use NAPZA

Pancreatic cancer, depression, and spirituality in therapy: "Unio Mystica" and "Achrayut," 2 case reports.

Pancreatic cancer is a major site of gastrointestinal tumors and remains a leading cause of cancer death in adults in the United States. There is also a strong association between pancreatic cancer and depression. When struggling with cancer, along the different phases of illness, a human being is confronted with manifold issues, which might profoundly interfere with their sense of meaning and purpose. From this standpoint, several different therapeutic techniques have been designed to manage the psychological needs of the patients. Here we provide 2 clinical scenarios, where there was a strong religious correlation to the therapeutic techniques employed with patients suffering from pancreatic cancer. The 2 cases described showed some improvement in their overall life view and could recalibrate their expectations based on a strong religious foundation. The role of religion and spirituality in health has also received increasing attention in literature. Religion and spirituality can help patients with cancer find meaning in their illness, provide comfort in the face of existential fears, and receive support from a community of like-minded individuals. In effect, they also provide evidence toward the scope of and integrating the domain of spirituality into holistic cancer care.

Traditional Medicine Use Among HIV Positive Patients in Markurdi, Benue State of Nigeria

Background: Traditional medicine (TM) is a collection of skills, knowledge, and practices based on theories, beliefs, and experiences from various cultures that are used to maintain health as well as to prevent, diagnose, improve, or treat physical and mental disorders. There exist a number of non-conventional medicines practices in the world today. Limited documented data exist that addressed the use of traditional medicines among HIV patients in Nigeria.&#x0D; Objectives: To assess the use and the pattern of use of traditional medicines among HIV positive patients.&#x0D; Methods: This study was a cross sectional, descriptive study carried out at the Federal Medical Center Makurdi, Benue State, middle belt, Nigeria for a period of three months.&#x0D; Results: In this study, nearly two-thirds (61.7%) of the participants reported that they had never used Traditional Medicine (TM) along with HIV/AIDS drugs and 16.1% reported that they began TM use after the initiation of ART. The leading forms of TM used by the patients were spiritual therapy (21.9%) and herbal therapy (16.6%). The study showed that most patients use TM without any motivating factor (62.3%) but some had motivating reasons such as religious practices (14.2%) and to deal with ART side effects (14.5%).&#x0D; Conclusions: The use of TM among HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) was unusual. Spiritual and herbal therapies were the most commonly employed TMs among the participants in the study. Although a small percentage of patients reported deteriorated disease condition as a result of using TM with ART, a handful of users reported improvement after treatment.&#x0D;

Spiritual Guidance for Patients According to Ibn- Qayyem Al-Jawziyyah: An Analytical Study of the Prophetic Medicine Book

Spiritual guidance has recently received much attention at the level of medical research and scientific studies and has been used much at the level of applied and realistic treatments in hospitals and medical centers. This kind of therapy was not strange to Islamic medicine, but it was a cornerstone and a prominent feature in medicine. Ibn Al-Qayem made significant contributions related to spiritual guidance as he shed light in his book The Prophetic Medicine on spiritual recovery and its elements, and he set rules and guidelines for spiritual therapy. His writings on spiritual guidance and its sources played a significant role in understanding spiritual guidance. This research paper aims to introduce an integrated formulation of spiritual guidance based on Ibn Al-Qayem’s book The Prophetic Medicine.&#x0D; &#x0D;