Ideological Spirit Research Articles

Balancing Perspective of the Woman Protagonist Between Traditional Approach and Economic Independence in Manju Kapur’s Novel: Home

The place of women in her household and within her society has always been persisted a matter of conflict not only in Indian environment but throughout the world civilization since the very primitive times of human enlightenment. The spiritual ideologies of every religion and the constitution of India inspired by the different religions generally advocates that every person must have the equality in every sphere of life and some essential rights of their own to live their respective lives with self-respect and self-reputation, being a member of his/her corresponding community. But the social construct of every civilization has ever been dominated by the customary rituals of every socio-cultural phenomenon as well as the mind set-up of people belonged to every conventional society. These socio-cultural constructs may vary from one community to the another. With the impact of education, advancement and modernization prevailed in most of the societies, the outlook of the community has been changed for the reputation and place of the women resulted to their growth in every domain of life but some orthodox communities are still there and these do not want to confer the freedom and equal rights to women of their community for which they actually deserve. These women of the said communities have been victimized to their exploitation and in their miserable predicament. They are not only harassed in the previous past historical context of the society but are being dominated and prosecuted in the present civilization also. These women are still expected to lead their lives as slaves to their traditional households and to work or to dance like the puppets according to the directions of their male-counterparts of orthodox patriarchal system of the civilization being continued as the custom of the conventional society. Even though, these women of the society might be well-educated, might be employed in different professions, such as; successful teachers, administrators and business-women etc., who are showing their dexterity in every walk of life as no any field has been left behind where they have not shown and proved their effective contribution to society for its growth, development and welfare etc. But still, they are lacking to establish their own independent identity within their household and their distinctive communities. They are educated enough, who have been come out of the thick darkness of their illiteracy, stupefaction and ignorance by piercing the rays of hope through education and economic growth towards their upliftment. These women have made their sincere endeavours towards their well-being but unfortunately, they are still a failure category to secure for themselves a respectable and reputable place within the male members of their own households. There they are still considered as an essential usable asset to run the households skillfully without raising their voice even a little. In short, they have been freed from illiteracy but they are still in the bound of the traditional patriarchal; system of the society. These women have become an earning member for their families, who are working inside and outside of their homes to serve and feed their families but still they are the part of their humiliation, exploitation and oppression under the mental set-up of the traditional patriarchal system of society. Hence, there is no any other way by which they may escape themselves from the clutch of traditional bounds over them. Subsequently, they have to make balance between their little economic independence with the traditional outlook of the society and of their familial households.

Modern Textile Design Based on Traditional Elements

Traditional culture is the silicon treasure of Chinese spiritual culture, the concentrated embodiment and reflection of Chinese national spirit, and the traditional elements of Chinese culture also show the world China's extensive and profound cultural heritage. With the continuous evolution of historical culture, traditional culture is also constantly evolving, updating, and advancing with the times. The examples of traditional cultural elements applied to pattern decoration can be traced back to ancient times. This paper adopts qualitative research methods to conduct systematic research. The research believes that since ancient times, the use of traditional elements in textiles has been emerging endlessly and continuously updated. It is necessary to not only preserve the traditional cultural values, but also carry forward the cultural heritage and ideological spirit contained in traditional elements, so as to stand out and highlight individuality in the current trend of contemporary art.

CORPORATE LESSONS FROM INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM: LEARNING FROM THE GLORIOUS PAST FOR BUILDING A STRONG INDIA

Our ancient Indian Knowledge System holds a lot of significance in the contemporary scenario. It is a summary of all the elements having significant characteristics like logical, scientific-rational, openness, diversity, to its core. It is encapsulation of traditional and cultural values of different generations of different time periods. The spiritual ideology and corporate lessons given in different elements of Indian Knowledge System were highlighted in the whole world by efforts of many great Indian knowledgeable men. The Indian knowledge system was based on achieving higher self through holy spiritual knowledge. One of the biggest gifts of India to the world is Holy Bhagwad Geeta and it a comprehensive knowledge applicable in practical life. The study attempts to determine the potential of India’s ancient knowledge system in providing solutions to the organization’s management problems. This study mainly discusses corporate lessons from Bhagawad Gita, Ramayan and Mahabharat. The study was based on secondary data. The study concluded that corporate teachings that are provided by Bhagawad Gita, Ramayan, and Mahabharat are very useful for corporate people as it provides them an aid in increasing their competency, skills and helps them in facing their fear of failure. The adoption of lessons taught in various Indian Knowledge system can escalate the company’s effectiveness and efficiency.

16th Amendment Controversy between Legislature and Judiciary: An Analysis

The constitution is the guide that leads a nation to prosperity. We cannot think of a modern state without it. So, after nine months of long blood-shedding battle in 1971, Bangladesh achieved her long-awaited independence and, therefore, made an instant effort to formulate a constitution rapidly, based on the ideological spirit of the war of independence. However, to accommodate the demands and will of the people and even sometimes to fulfill the narrow interests of the rulers, Bangladesh Constitution has been amended several times. Except for a few cases, almost every amendment; has a tremendous political impact on the constitution. Bangladesh's Constitution was recently revised to include a parliamentary procedure for judicial discipline for high court judges. The previous one supported judicial independence and separation of powers. The current system compromises judicial independence with accountability. As a result, the judiciary seems to fail to maintain its dignity and discharge its sacred responsibility.

Penanaman Nilai Pancasila dan Semangat Kebangsaan Melalui Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan

Instilling the values of Pancasila and the spirit of nationalism through civic education. Historically, education has played an important role in developing the value of nationalism in Indonesian society for everyone. Currently, education, especially civic education, has an efficient and important role and fully contributes to preserving, and enhancing the ideological values of the state and nationalism in the nation's next generation. multiculturalism education and educational conflict. Citizenship education must be understood as fully as possible in order to increase the efficiency of the next generation. This means teaching students to solve social problems critically and analytically and to apply the spirit of ideology and values of nationalism. Therefore, civic education is taught not only as an intermediary, but also as a reflective inquiry. To that end, Indonesia is starting to strengthen civic education, integrating direct and indirect approaches to values education and expecting students to internalize national ideology and nationalist values as beliefs. Furthermore, several principles of a strong teaching and learning process must also be communicated to Indonesian school residents.

Grounding Pancasila Values as Nusantara Character Building

<em>Indonesia is increasingly showing a more civilized humanity through incessant social practices in times of pandemic pressure and natural disasters. Various difficulties experienced by all levels of society have raised the attention of others to help help in locations affected by the economic crisis and losing their jobs. Almost all lines are trying to push the values of Pancasila by the impulse of the cultural conscience of the people's wisdom. It seems that the movement of the ideological spirit by the residents has not yet been realized that the character building of Pancasila values is moving. Therefore, a phenomenological research is needed on the implementation of Pancasila values from government, institutional and community activities as character building. The purpose of this research is to prove that the values of Pancasila are the character of the Nation which is a reflection of National resilience. The research method used is the method of interview and observation to determine the qualitative awareness of understanding the values and their implementation that is being carried out by the community. The findings obtained are that the local community carries out social service activities to reduce the burden of food, clothing, shelter and economic congestion in the family to create psychological and life resilience. The second finding is that the public is increasingly aware of the power of citizen unity driven by the spirit of the Pancasila ideology among pluralist communities. From these findings, it is concluded that the values of Pancasila must be grounded through community coaching / learning activities with the colors of the characters and local wisdom according to the culture of the environment.</em>

Geriatric Social Workers in Adult Day Care Facilities: Meditation, Worker Resilience, and Job Satisfaction.

This article reports a wait list control design study on the influence of an online meditation training program for geriatric social workers (GSWs) in a range of adult day care facilities across eight Asian and African cities. Results indicated that the online program was effective in building resilience and promoting job satisfaction among the intervention group. The program was more effective for participants from Asian cities, women, Hindus, and Buddhists working in transitional day care facilities and regularly logging into the self-practice sessions. Self-practice was an important mediator determining the relationship between demographic predictors and outcomes. This synchronous and asynchronous online program can be used by GSWs with some modifications for participants from African cities; men; Muslims and Christians; and those working in active adult, palliative, and memory care facilities. Refinements may entail adding familiar spiritual ideologies, some activities for men involving greater verbalization of feelings and emotions linked to the work, and intensive exercises addressing specific challenges of workers in palliative and memory care facilities.

МОВНА ОСВІТА ДОРОСЛИХ У ЗБРОЙНИХ СИЛАХ УКРАЇНИ

Introduction. Humanity has experienced many wars and conflicts in its history, but the vectors of unity and democracy, civilized solution of problems and the development of culture have always been priority. Education, namely its linguistic aspect, played a key role in establishing trust and understanding, establishing dialogue.Considering the realities, speech can act as a unifying factor in society, performing various roles: both as a means of communication, and as a material carrier of information, or the ideological spirit of the nation.Focusing on the language education of adults, in this study we will focus on the role of the state language of Ukraine in the Armed Forces. Note that for the concept of "language education" in the scientific literature in English there are 2 terms - "language acquisition" and "language learning", where the first term - literally "language acquisition" - is used mainly in the study of the first, most often the native language ... The native language for most of the population of our country is still Ukrainian.There is a certain logical identity in the research topic itself: language education for adults is relevant in the conditions, and the language itself acts as a unifying factor of the nation, according to the Basic Law of Ukraine, “the state ensures the comprehensive development and functioning of the Ukrainian language in all spheres of public life throughout Ukraine”, and “ the defense of its sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability is entrusted to the Armed Forces of Ukraine. "Purpose. is the analysis of issues of language education of adults in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.Methods. At different stages of scientific research, the following research methods were used: theoretical (analysis and comparison of sources on the problem under study, study of work experience in adult education) and empirical (study of issues of language education of adults in the Armed Forces of Ukraine).Results. As a subject of research, language education of adults is not only in the plane of the scientific interests of linguists, teachers, psychologists, and literary critics. This branch of education and its development is of interest to everyone who wants full realization in life. After all, knowing the language, speech etiquette, a person can not only communicate effectively, but also quickly navigate the flow of information, analyze, make decisions, draw conclusions. That is why we are convinced that language education should be given special attention, implementing the foundations of the concept of "Education throughout life".Originality. There is no people without language. Language is a definite “identifier” of a nation even in a globalized world. Through it, respect for their people, their history and culture is instilled, the foundations of the integral inner world of the individual, its national self-education, and people's worldview are laid. These processes are not permanent and cannot end at a certain stage of education. But the issues of language education should be paid attention to throughout life.Conclusion. One of the main conditions for the formation of a socially active, cultural and spiritually rich personality is the acquisition by military personnel of communicative competencies, the essence of which is not so much in the knowledge base or skills and abilities to fluently and competently speak the Ukrainian language, but in the experience of transferring these skills and the formation of value priorities. Language education for adults in the Armed Forces of Ukraine is the key to the development of the Ukrainian nation based on national unity, dignity and self-esteem, that we are the people of the European community.

KEMASAN IDEOLOGI DALAM PESANTREN

The Indonesian Parliament has passed the Pesantren Law. An important point of the Pesantren Law is the state's recognition of pesantren graduates, both formal and informal. Pesantren data from the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia is divided; 12,626 pesantren that focus on studying the Book (Yellow), and 15,109 pesantren who study the Book and other educational providers, with a total of 27,735 pesantren in Indonesia.In an Islamic boarding school, an ideological spirit will be found. The kyai will teach his chosen ideology to all students, both in attitude and speech, both in formal and informal learning. Scientific transformation as well as ideology will gradually form a santri figure similar to his kyai. And the pesantren culture continues to be rooted in obedience and loyalty between the kyai and santri. This situation led to the same spirit. This paper will photograph pesantren in packaging certain ideologies. What is the argument for choosing ideology? How do you socialize it?

Expressionism in European and Chinese painting (late XIX – early XXI centuries)

This article examines the impact of Chinese traditional painting upon the formation of Western expressionism, as well as interprets the influence of Western expressionism upon Chinese painting in expressionist manner of different periods. The author reveals the mutual influence, similarities and differences between Western expressionism and Chinese painting in expressionist manner, Chinese imagery oil painting, Chinese colored ink painting, and Chinese imagery painting in Western style. Based on correlation between the spiritual ideology of painting and artistic form, the author carries out a comparative analysis of spiritual and formal factors of Chinese and Western painting systems for the purpose of determination of their mutual influence, and how it affects the emergence of new concepts in painting. The structure of brush stroke of the artist defines his aesthetic spirit. The article determines the “cyclic” nature of interinfluence processes between Chinese and Western painting systems that stimulate the development of human civilization. The analysis of corresponding cultural factors allows assessing the individual artistic characteristics of painting. Both, Chinese and Western painting systems entered the period when spiritual ideology of painting interacts with the artistic forms, opening the era of “globalization” of the language of painting.

Between the Worlds of the Colonizer and the Conjure Woman

Research Article| October 01 2019 Between the Worlds of the Colonizer and the Conjure Woman alecia deon alecia deon alecia deon [she/her]—extracting concepts from disparate scholarly frameworks and Black cultural expressions merged with spiritual ideologies and ancient healing methodologies. catch me between worlds constructing a means for the disenfranchised to heal, reclaim out truest selves, and edify our souls. Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google QED: A Journal in GLBTQ Worldmaking (2019) 6 (3): 143–148. https://doi.org/10.14321/qed.6.3.0143 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Permissions Search Site Citation alecia deon; Between the Worlds of the Colonizer and the Conjure Woman. QED: A Journal in GLBTQ Worldmaking 1 October 2019; 6 (3): 143–148. doi: https://doi.org/10.14321/qed.6.3.0143 Download citation file: Zotero Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All Scholarly Publishing CollectiveMichigan State University PressQED: A Journal in GLBTQ Worldmaking Search Advanced Search The text of this article is only available as a PDF. © 2019 Michigan State University2019 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.

Парламентская демократия в Кыргызстане: утопия или реальность?

Classics ideas of representative government and the proponents of parliamentarism (John. Locke, E. Burke, G. Bolingbroke, F. Guizot, D.-St. mill, A. D. Gradovsky, B. N. Chicherin, and many others) regarded the Parliament as a collection of experts with a privileged position in public administration. The definition of democracy gives independent scientist B. I. Barbashov: democracy is the road to sustainable development of society, its material basis is public property, the national spiritual ideology, social basis of justice, political statehood [2]. Historically, for the social structure of Kyrgyzstan, unlike many countries in Asia and even our closest neighbors, parliamentarism is the most appropriate form of government. Throughout its history, Kyrgyzstan has been characterized by: the division into clans and tribes; the lack of centralized power; the Kyrgyz had a nomadic democracy; never had a monarchical form of government (centralized power of Khan), authoritarian regime and bureaucratic apparatus. The basis of national consciousness was freedom, the basis of the political and legal system of democracy, which, in turn, was the political Foundation of Kyrgyz society. With the independence and sovereignty of the Kyrgyz Republic in August 1991, a new system of statehood, democracy and market economy began to form. And the reality today of the new Parliament of Kyrgyzstan has changed dramatically and left established in 1991, perfect image; today Jogorku Kenesh is, in fact, an addition and continuation of the presidential power, a kind of collective screen that legitimizes presidential decisions on behalf of the Parliament. Today, no one is surprised by the fact that de jure under the Constitution we have a parliamentary-presidential Republic, and de facto a rigid vertical of presidential power. Also, no one is surprised that completely irresponsible governments are formed and work permanently in Kyrgyzstan, the composition of which changes almost every year, and there can be no question of any reforms in the socio-economic and political life in the country. If we talk about the laws adopted by the Kyrgyz Parliament, it should be noted that the legal system is not in the interests of democracy, but the authoritarian regime.

Besprekingsartikel

Abstract The ‘gentrification’ of Niccolò Machiavelli There is an ongoing debate on the nature and relevance of the political work of Niccolò Machiavelli. This debate has always been deeply influenced by the ideological spirit of the time. In our time Machiavelli is reinterpreted again. His ideas seem to be being cleaned up, sanitized from the unpleasant and objectionable aspects that for a long time were considered almost proverbial. In current historiography Machiavelli is widely seen as a precursor of republican, even democratic governance. On the basis of a review of prominent recent studies into his life and work, this literature essay concludes that the gentrification of Machiavelli is in full swing.

Mythologizing Mortis: The Clone Wars as Dialogic Spirituality

This article explores the Mortis trilogy, a three-episode story arc from the third season of Star Wars: The Clone Wars, as the rhetorical articulation of a spiritual text. As more than one Star Wars scholar has pointed out, some fans draw on the spiritual ideologies scattered throughout the popular franchise and position themselves as real-life followers of a Jedi code. With this in mind, I suggest that the Mortis story arc offers a lucid account of the Force as related to spiritual practice. As Scott Stroud points out in his work examining the intersection of popular culture, rhetoric, and religion, spiritual texts serve two primary functions: (1) to explain the divine nature of the world and (2) to offer the means to achieve spiritual awareness. I contend that the Mortis trilogy fulfills both of these functions. To make my argument concerning The Clone Wars story arc explicit, I explore the relationship between Star Wars and spiritual practice, emphasize the rhetorical nature of such a relationship, and illustrate how the Mortis trilogy offers a coherent spirituality lacking in the other texts of the Star Wars universe.

Propaganda Dakwah Beraroma Khilafah

This paper discusses the ideology of Indonesian hizbuttahrir as a transnational Islamic group founded by Taqiyuddin An Nabhani in Jordan who sought to form a Khilafah Islamiyah government in Indonesia. After conducting an in-depth study, there were several findings that led to a spirit of ideology developing rapidly and even coloring the republic. First, there are three stages of propaganda propaganda method consisting of Tatsqif (introduction), Tafa'ul (formation of awareness and general opinion about khilafah), istilamul hukmi (revolutionary movement by building the daulah Islam with the khilafah system). Second, when Islam was made an ideology by HTI indirectly Islam as a message of divinity had entered the ideological realm which contained interests and power. Through this region that Islam is no longer present, but an understanding of Islam, which coloring it. It was at this time that the emotions and fantasies of the religious collective were built even into an undeniable force. When hearing the word HTI, what is reflected in his memory is Islam and that makes no sense. Thus, without any burden and full of public trust, he said that he did not defend HTI but instead defended Islam. One way to get out and survive from propaganda, this paper provides anticipatory offers based on the nationalism of the archipelago king, including social sensitivity, economic independence, as well as culture, justice and peace, togetherness and involvement of intellectuals, government, religious leaders, and communities to exercise control country.

Beyond-personal love – Experiencing love beyond the person

ABSTRACTLove is seen as interpersonal phenomenon in western society. The love of things that are non-interpersonal or ‘beyond-personal’ is less understood. A sample of 208 adults responded to a questionnaire asking what they loved, and how much they loved 61 common objects, activities, experiences and ideas. An exploratory factor analysis yielded five distinct categories of beyond-personal love including spiritual ideology, physical activity, material objects, hedonic experiences and social experiences. Loving physical activities predicted life satisfaction, happiness, and presence of meaning. Loving social experiences predicted happiness and presence of meaning. Loving hedonic experiences, spiritual ideas or material objects did not predict any of the outcome variables when all factors were considered, but material love was correlated with search for meaning. Results show that beyond-personal love can be considered adaptive, yet the target of beyond-personal love can predict whether one feels life satisfaction, feels subjectively happy or has meaning in one’s life.

The Old Testament and Religious Reforms – The Case of Josiah and Its Modern Implication

As of the 500th anniversary of the Religious Reform, many people agree that there is a need of another reform in the Korean church and theology. This paper deals with the reformation that we need through an investigation of the most famous reform in the Old Testament - Josiah’s religious reform, and studies the nature and content of his reform, and the lessons and implications that it gives us today. First, Josiah had the Book of the Law functioning as a driving force of his reform. He presented the Book with his ideology to the people through the process by which they are willing to follow. The reformers in the 16th century also followed almost the same pattern by presenting the Bible translated into their comtemporary languages, claiming ‘sola scriptura’ that is the basis of the reformed Christianity. In this way, they proposed their religious and spiritual ideology of the reform. The Korean church and theology should keep this in mind. Especially, the tradition of highly regarding the Bible should be preserved. Second, Josiah embraced and subsumed diverse social groups for the reform. In the diverse society of the post-modern age, the Korean church should embrace the diversity in order to achieve successful transformation. Unlike John Huss and Savonarola, Luther could be successful in the reform, because there were supporting groups from peasants to nobles. Third, Josiah made a covenant with the whole Judean people in the process of the reform, which assured their support to the reform. Through the covenant, Josiah well prepared for the future, and the reform was inherited to the future generations. As a result, his reform remains as one of the major events in the Old Testament even after twenty five hundred years. Reformation is a long-term process, and really essential is the preparation for the future. Without the preparation for the future, any reformation would end up with a failure. Thus, the Korean church should prepare for the future beyond the reform of our generation.

PENGEMBANGAN DAKWAH ALKHAIRAAT DI KOTA PALU

The development of Islamic preaching carried out by Alkhairaat Palu has been influenced by dynamic economic struggle (mareso masagena), flexible local culture (nosampesuvu), and the wisdom of community’s leader either formal or informal (tataguna). Alkhairaat is an Islamic preaching institution that perform activities in such fields as preaching, education, and economic. This research used phenomenology in observing activities of preaching done by Alkhairaat influenced by the spirit of organization, which serves as nomena. The programs of Alkhairaat are explicitly expressed, while the ideological spirit of Guru Tua (the Old Teacher) is implicitly considered. The management of Alkhairaat is implemented from the central to local areas. The effectiveness of organization wheel is focused on the development of Islamic preaching, while the goal is to ensure the implementation of Islamic doctrines for Muslim community in accordance with the Quran and Sunnah.

‘Crooked roads without improvement’: Rhyming and Unrhyming in Blake

This essay posits rhyme as an important locus of invigorating ‘Contraries’ in Blake's spiritual ideology and poetic practice. It explores tensions in Blake's conception of rhyme as unthinking abandon and over-reasoning rigidity, a trivialising indulgence yet rife with Urizenic implications. Moving through the Poetical Sketches and Songs to the climactic epic Jerusalem, we see how Blake seeks greater formal freedom in more capacious – or ‘crooked’ – poetic lines, aiming to embody the unrehearsed voice of a ‘true Orator’ and avoid passive ‘Sing Song’ reading. But Blake also frequently exploits the fixity of formal rhyme schemes to dramatically enact the oppressiveness of ‘enclos'd’ mindsets, so that the ‘bounding lines’ of his form often pivot between expressing and imposing ideas of order that bespeak both technical precision and limitation. The essay goes on to consider Blake's use of repetition in particular as one means of reconciling the paradoxes flung up by the presence and absence of rhyme throughout his canon.

Studi Terorisme di Sulawesi Tengah

Poso the center of conflict in Central Sulawesi has been symbiotic to terrorism, so that the critical points of the outside reached at least three border areas. Such as South Sulawesi, Southest Sulawesi, and West Sulawesi. Eventhough, the right answer have not been obtained that weather conflict presents the terrorism or terrorism creates the conflict in Poso, but what appears is that terrorism has formed in Poso. This article focuses on three studies (1) the spirit of ideology, (2) struggle obsession, and (3) network system. The ideological spirit moves the spirit of terrorist in Poso, it is fundamental and radical, the struggle obsession is to transform the established order through delegitimation of goverment power that has causes many anger local terrorist in Poso is not independent because they are realted to extra-local and national terrorist and they even connected to global terrorism network.