Green energy refers to energy that can be directly used in production and life. It includes nuclear energy and renewable energy. With the continuous growth of energy demand and the increasing awareness of environmental protection in the countries around the world, it is urgent and imperative to establish a green energy innovation research and development, promotion and application system, and electricity will play a huge role in the development of green energy.2023 2nd International Conference on Green Energy and Power Systems (ICGEPS 2023) was held virtually under such a background in Changsha, China on January 6th to 8th, 2023. The aim of the symposium was to provide an opportunity for international experts, academics, researchers, practitioners and students working in the areas of green energy and power system to exchange information on the R&D and commercialization of green energy and power system. New developments, concepts, future research trends and potential commercialization areas were also discussed.The topics covered in the proceedings of ICGEPS 2023 are as follows: Power Systems and Its Automation, Measurement Technology and Instrumentation, Sensors and Micro Machines, Clean Energy Technology, Sustainable Coal Utilization and Clean Coal Technology, etc. Approximately 100 experts and scholars from almost 10 countries participated in the conference. The conference featured keynote speeches, oral presentations, and poster presentations.During the keynote speech part, three well-known professors delivered expertise lectures by imparting the latest findings from their respective research domains. Among them, Prof. Chong Kok Keong from Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia addressed a keynote speech on Performance Analyses of Photovoltaic Module under Different Spectral Irradiances by Considering both Photonic and Electrical Characteristics. The solar spectral irradiance varies significantly for different locations and time due to latitude, humidity, cosine effect of incident sunlight, etc. To predict the actual performance of photovoltaic module under local climate conditions, he and his team proposed a methodology to compute the power-conversion efficiency of organic photovoltaic cells based upon indoor measurement with a solar simulator, the measured local solar spectrum, and making use of both optical and electrical factors. It was a wonderful opportunity for all the participants to interact with the experts and specialists to get their advice or suggestions.We would like to express our gratitude to all the participants for their presentations and discussions, which made the conference very successful indeed. We are also grateful to the Conference Chair, the Program Committee Chair, the Publication Chair, the Organizing Committee, and the Technical Program Committees for their fruitful work. We would like to express our thanks to all the authors for their time and genuine efforts, and to the reviewers for their fruitful comments during the preparation of this volume.The Committee of ICGEPS 2023List of Committee Member is available in this pdf.