South Surabaya Research Articles

Peran Media Sosial Instagram @Plnup3surabayaselatan sebagai Media Promosi Produk dan Edukasi Kelistrikan dalam Menarik Minat Beli Pelanggan PT PLN (PERSERO) UP3 Surabaya Selatan

The use of social media as a promotional and educational tools is increasingly important in company marketing strategies in the current digital era. This research examines the role of social media Instagram account @plnup3surabayaselatan in supporting product promotion and electrical education to attract buying interest from PT customers. PLN (Persero) UP3 South Surabaya. This research method uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation and interviews with customers and employees of PLN UP3 South Surabaya as well as content analysis of related posts. Research findings show that Instagram account @plnup3surabayaselatan is less effective in increasing customer awareness about electrical products and services offered by PT PLN (Persero) UP3 South Surabaya. Apart from that, the educational content presented is also less prominent so that the efficient and safe use of electrical energy is not yet fully understood by customers and the wider community. The results of this research provide important insights for companies in designing marketing strategies via social media to increase customer engagement and expand market share in today's digital era.

PERANCANGAN FASILITAS PARKIR PASAR BLAURAN SURABAYA

This study discusses the design of parking facilities at Pasar Blauran Surabaya in response to the problem of limited parking space that affects the smooth operation of the market and the convenience of visitors. Through a mixed qualitative and quantitative approach, this research conducts an in-depth analysis of the parking conditions at the market. Primary data were collected through field surveys, including observations of parking patterns and interviews with market traders and visitors. The results show that parking space at Pasar Blauran is still limited, leading visitors and traders to often choose unofficial parking spots, increasing the risk of congestion and traffic problems. The limitation of parking space at Pasar Blauran Surabaya is a serious issue that affects the market's operation and the comfort of visitors and traders. This research identifies the factors causing and the impacts of this issue and offers solutions. Through a mixed qualitative and quantitative approach, including literature reviews, field surveys, and data analysis, the main findings and recommendations are presented. The research site is Pasar Blauran, located in a densely populated area in South Surabaya. The results are expected to provide guidance for local governments, market managers, traders, and the community in improving the quality and sustainability of the market. Keywords: Pasar Blauran, Surabaya, parking facilities, limited parking space, parking conditions.

Potential Waste Reduction Through 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) in Surabaya City: Focus on East and South Surabaya

Surabaya, the second largest city in Indonesia, faces significant environmental challenges, particularly waste management. To address this issue, the Surabaya City Government, through the Surabaya City Environmental Service (DLH), has introduced an innovative solution: the waste bank program. This practical work aims to evaluate the potential for waste reduction in East Surabaya and South Surabaya using the 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) system facilitated by the waste bank program. The waste bank involves the sorting and collecting of recyclable and reusable waste with economic value. Initially, waste sorting was done at the waste bank, but there has been progress. Now, many customers are sorting their waste by type at home. However, some waste bank administrators still need to sort waste on-site due to some customers' inability to do so. The waste bank program also maintains organized weighing and management procedures. All transactions are meticulously recorded in both cash books and passbooks. The results of this program show that waste reduction in active waste banks in East Surabaya and South Surabaya is 0.088%, while the overall waste reduction managed by the Environmental Service (DLH) is 0.571%. To enhance the effectiveness of the waste bank program, it is essential to conduct awareness campaigns to educate the public on the importance of waste management. Additionally, offering rewards to customers could further motivate them to actively participate in the waste bank program.

Grounding Analysis Based on Different Soil Characteristics in The Distribution System

This study aims to obtain the type of grounding and resistance value in the distribution system of medium voltage UP3 South Surabaya ducts. In addition, to see the magnitude of the comparative value of the results of the resistance analysis stimulates ETAP. In the South Surabaya UP3 medium voltage distribution system. PT. PLN (Persero) improves and optimizes service to all of its customers. The grounding system at PT PLN UP3 South Surabaya. The existing PLN UP3 South Surabaya must comply with PUIL regulations of 2011, and the value of land holdings must be no greater than 5 Ω. Of the 15 grounding points analyzed, there are 3 points whose grounding values do not meet the requirements of PUIL 2011, namely the grounding values are still above 5 Ω. The smallest grounding resistance value before adding the rod electrode is 1.1 Ω at the 3rd point or BD 313 and after adding one rod and then paralleling it, the resistance value drops to 0.55 Ω. For the largest grounding resistance at the point that meets the requirements, namely 4 Ω at the 9th point or BD 653 and after adding one rod and then parallelizing it, the resistance value drops to 1.75 Ω. ETAPsimulation, the simulation results are affected by the value of x direction and the depth of the conductor. In addition, the simulation results are affected by the size of the rod. ETAP simulation results, the touch tolerable is 587.6 volts and the step tolerable is 1948.6 volts. For the largest grounding resistance at the point that meets the requirements, namely 4 Ω at the 9th point or BD 653 and after adding one rod and then parallelizing it, the resistance value drops to 1.75 Ω. ETAP simulation, the simulation results are affected by the value of x direction and the depth of the conductor. In addition, the simulation results are affected by the size of the rod. ETAP simulation results, the touch tolerable is 587.6 volts and the step tolerable is 1948.6 volts. For the largest grounding resistance at the point that meets the requirements, namely 4 Ω at the 9th point or BD 653 and after adding one rod and then parallelizing it, the resistance value drops to 1.75 Ω. ETAP simulation, the simulation results are affected by the value of x direction and the depth of the conductor. In addition, the simulation results are affected by the size of the rod. ETAP simulation results, the touch tolerable is 587.6 volts and the step tolerable is 1948.6 volts.

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat di Kantor Bersama Samsat Ketintang Surabaya Selatan

This research aims to analyze the quality of service on the satisfaction of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers at the Ketintang Samsat Joint Office, South Surabaya. The methodology used in this research is of the quantitative variety, especially the quantitative descriptive type. The quantitative method as explained by Sugiyono (2015) is known as the positivistic method because of its foundation in the philosophy of positivism; However, this method is a scientific method because it is combined with scientific principles. Samsat is a single, one-stop administrative system. The Samsat Joint Office is one of the public service places, handling the payment of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB), Motor Vehicle Title Fee (BBNKB) and also Mandatory Road Traffic Accident Fund donations (SWDKLLJ). Based on data obtained by researchers directly from the research object, the South Surabaya Samsat Joint Office (Samsat B) which is located on Jalan Ketintang Sraten was inaugurated for use by the East Java Provincial Secretariat on April 29 2000, the South Surabaya Samsat building was built on a land area of 5,945 m2 and a building covering an area of 5,400 m2 consisting of two floors, each measuring 378 m2, the status of this land is owned by the East Java Provincial Government with Certificate Number: 35 LAK 245248 dated 01 October 1997. Based on the discussion and conclusions that can be drawn, namely the Samsat Office in Kentintang Selatan, Surabaya, still has some room for improvement in terms of responsiveness in providing services to customers, as well as extensive employee knowledge and insight, as well as skills in carrying out their duties, politeness towards patients, and other aspects of guarantees or guarantees, need to be improved . It is hoped that it can be used as evaluation material to improve service quality, especially at the Surabaya City Samsat office. Keywords: Service Quality; Payment Of Taxes; Samsat

Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium spp. among wild rats in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Humans and animals who have an acute case of diarrhea can be infected with Cryptosporidium spp. Within the category of water-borne disease, it is a zoonotic disease. The zoonotic disease Cryptosporidium is among the several pathogens carried by wild rats (Rattus spp.). The risk of spreading this disease is rather significant in urban environments because rats are often close to people. This study aims to detect Cryptosporidium spp. infection in wild rats in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Through necropsy, a total of 100 wild rats' intestines were sampled for feces. Microscopic observation of the presence of Cryptosporidium was carried out using the float test with a combination of Ziehl Neelsen (ZN) staining. Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium spp. positive results used the Cryptosporidium oocyst wall protein (COWP) gene with polimerase chain reaction method. The results showed that 69 samples were positive for containing Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts and with ZN staining to confirm the diagnosis, the staining results showed Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts dark pink with a clear cavity inside with a percentage of 95.65% in Rattus norvegicus and 61.03% in Rattus tanezumi. In residential and densely populated environments the percentage of Cryptosporidium spp. amounted to 66.66% and in the market environment amounted to 74.19%. The percentage of Cryptosporidium spp. in the North Surabaya region was 42.85%, South Surabaya 100%, West Surabaya 37.5%, East Surabaya 81.39%, and Central Surabaya 65.38%. Molecular detection of Cryptosporidium spp. positive results were obtained using the COWP gene 550 bp. This study aims to detect Cryptosporidium spp. infection in wild rats in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. The high number of cases of cryptosporidiosis in wild rats has the potential to be a reservoir for the spread of the disease. The Cryptosporidium spp can detected with COWP in 550 bp in wild rats in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Development of a Digital Directory Web for SMEs under the guidance of Telkom Witel South Surabaya

Results in MSME business turnover being hampered by limited capital and limited business diversification.Based on observations and interviews with Partners, there are main problems experienced by Telkom Witel South Surabaya-assisted MSMEs, namely how can they manage MSMEs and then introduce and sell their products with the widest possible reach so that they are not only in the Surabaya area and its surroundings so that Community Service activities are expected to provide contribution in terms of skills and abilities in generating profits and overcoming problems. The solution to solving this problem is to develop a digital directory as well as its features and functions within the organization at Telkom Witel, South Surabaya. The output that will be achieved in this activity is digital marketing efforts through the website which are expected to be able to increase profits and provide a sense of trust to consumers to be interested in buying the products offered. The results of this PKM activity include several calls for mandatory outputs, namely (1) scientific publications in national social service journals with ISSN, (2) activity videos, (3) increasing the application of science and technology in society (online platforms). The stages of PKM implementation consist of (1) developing a digital MSME web directory.

Comorbid Diseases and History of Close Contact Factors of Covid-19 Incidence in South Surabaya

Background: Comorbid diseases are one of the risk factors that can worsen the condition of COVID-19 patients. Patients with confirmed COVID-19 with comorbid diseases need special care, therefore, it is necessary to receive treatment in a hospital. The human-to-human transmission rate of SARS COV-2 is very fast and easy. Close contact with confirmed cases of COVID-19 is very possible for transmission to occur because this virus can be easily spread through droplet sparks. Cases and death rates from Covid-19 continue to grow over time. On March 7, 2021, the highest proportion of confirmed cases of covid-19 in Surabaya was in South Surabaya and East Surabaya, the resulting proportion was 0.82%. South Surabaya has a higher severity than East Surabaya (death rate from COVID-19 = 6%). Objectives: This study aims to analyze the magnitude of risk factors for comorbid diseases and close contact history the incidence of COVID-19 in South Surabaya. The benefit of this research is to assist the government in making policies to handle the surge in COVID-19 cases in South Surabaya. Methods: This study uses the type of observational analytical research with cross sectional design and sampling techniques used are participatory sampling. The number of samples is calculated using the formula Murti (1997). The sample size was 89. Statistical analysis used Prevalence Ratio (PR). Results: Respondents with negative PCR swab test result is 60,7% and positive result is 39,3%. Respondent with comorbid disease only as many as 17 respondents with the majority having comorbid hypertension. Respondent with close contact history is 71,9%. Comorbid diseases have a risk of covid-19 incidence in South Surabaya with PR = 2.06 while close contact history, PR = 2.34. Conclusions: Comorbid diseases have a risk of 2.06 times with the incidence of COVID-19 in South Surabaya. As for close contact history, it has a risk of 2.34 times with the incidence of COVID-19 in South Surabaya. The close contact history factor has a higher probability value in incidence of COVID-19 in South Surabaya. The Surabaya city government can pay special attention to people with comorbid diseases and increase tracing of close contacts with COVID-19 patients.

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat di Kantor Bersama SAMSAT Ketintang Surabaya Selatan

This research aims to analyze the quality of service on the satisfaction of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers at the Ketintang Samsat Joint Office, South Surabaya. The methodology used in this research is of the quantitative variety, especially the quantitative descriptive type. The quantitative method as explained by Sugiyono (2015) is known as the positivistic method because of its foundation in the philosophy of positivism; However, this method is a scientific method because it is combined with scientific principles. Samsat is a single, one-stop administrative system. The Samsat Joint Office is one of the public service places, handling the payment of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB), Motor Vehicle Title Fee (BBNKB) and also Mandatory Road Traffic Accident Fund donations (SWDKLLJ). Based on data obtained by researchers directly from the research object, the South Surabaya Samsat Joint Office (Samsat B) which is located on Jalan Ketintang Sraten was inaugurated for use by the East Java Provincial Secretariat on April 29 2000, the South Surabaya Samsat building was built on a land area of 5,945 m2 and a building covering an area of 5,400 m2 consisting of two floors, each measuring 378 m2, the status of this land is owned by the East Java Provincial Government with Certificate Number: 35 LAK 245248 dated 01 October 1997. Based on the discussion and conclusions that can be drawn, namely the Samsat Office in Kentintang Selatan, Surabaya, still has some room for improvement in terms of responsiveness in providing services to customers, as well as extensive employee knowledge and insight, as well as skills in carrying out their duties, politeness towards patients, and other aspects of guarantees or guarantees, need to be improved . It is hoped that it can be used as evaluation material to improve service quality, especially at the Surabaya City Samsat office.

Analisis faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan investasi generasi millennial

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial behavioral, risk perception, risk tolerance, herding, and anchoring on investment decisions in the millennial generation in Surabaya. The type of data used is quantitative data sourced from primary data through questionnaires. The population in this study is the millennial generation in Surabaya which included the millennial generation at Surabaya city with the category of the highest number of millennial generation in each region of 1,155,598 Surabayans. The sampling technique used snowball sampling and purposive sampling which was taken evenly throughout the Surabaya area, both in North Surabaya, South Surabaya, East Surabaya, West Surabaya and Central Surabaya and 220 were obtained as samples in this study and the criteria of sampling is investors who are millennials domiciled in the city of Surabaya, have securities accounts, have traded stocks at least 1x. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and calculated using IBM SPSS 26. The results showed that risk perception, herding, and anchoring had a significant and positive effect on investment decisions. Meanwhile, financial literacy, financial behavioral, and risk tolerance have no significant effect on investment decisions. Therefore, the millennial generation in Surabaya are expected to improve it’s predictions on existing investment risks in order to be able to make better investment decisions.

Decision Support System for Optimizing Rastra Distribution Routes Using Genetic Algorithm

Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is an optimal route design from a group of vehicles that deliver goods to a set of customers with a certain demand. VRP was widely studied as part of solving the distribution efficiency which minimizes the cost of traveled vehicle. Bulog Subdivre South Surabaya distribute Rastra to every village which has constraint of Multi depot and Split delivery (MDSDVRP). This study aims to minimize the traveled distance of MDSDVRP (Rastra distribution) using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and to find out the efficiency of the route solution. The research covers the steps to solve MDSDVRP using GA to generate feasible and efficient solution route. Then development of a Decision Support System (DSS) that applies the algorithm is implemented on web platform and the result of route solution is presented on the mobile platform. The system testing is carried out to test the user satisfaction (83.8%) which found that overall users were considered very agree, good, like for each component of user satisfaction. The traveled distance is compared between GA route and routes of the original data from 2013-2017. The efficiency of GA was evaluated and found that the traveled distance from the previous route is reduced by 3.7% (444 km) and in 2017 is reduced the distance traveled by 9.5 % (1,093 km). The GA can generate a better solution and optimize the distance than the original route.

Gambaran Kejadian Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) pada Pegawai Kantor PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Surabaya Selatan Kota Surabaya

One of the health problem phenomena related to indoor air quality is Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a collection of symptoms felt by people who are in the building. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the impact of the Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) incident. This research is an analytical observational study. Time of research: February - March 2023. PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Ngagel, South Surabaya, Surabaya City. from the interview results, there were 45% of respondents who experienced at least 12 symptoms from 20 categories of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) complaints among office employees of PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 South Surabaya, City of Surabaya. Conclusion: Based on the characteristics of the respondents, it can be seen that the working age of the respondents is mostly> 35 years with the most sex, namely men and the dominant working mass is classified as old > 10 years and smoking habits, namely 73% of respondents do not smoke and 28 respondents have good psychosocial conditions and 2 respondents had poor psychosocial conditions. Of all the symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome, (SBS) complaints that are often felt are dry / hoarse throat (36%), dry skin (29%), skin is often reddish, irritated feeling (21%), rash on the skin, red spots ( 29%), Eye irritation (eyes are often watery/red/itchy, etc.) (36%), Runny nose, sneezing (36%), Chest tightness (36%), Flu-like symptoms (50%), Head dizziness, spinning (29%), Frequent headaches (29%), Drowsiness (36%), Chronic fatigue, lethargy (36%).

Gambaran Resiko Ergonomi Menggunakan Metode (NBM) pada Karyawan Kantor PT.PLN (Persero) Surabaya Selatan

In today's use of computers has a very diverse function in human activities, it is found that most office workers complete more than 75% of the duration of their work sitting in front of the computer. Computer users or office workers often experience health problems related to Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) is a health problem that can reduce the function of muscles, tendons, nerves, blood vessels, bones, and ligaments caused by awkward posture, ergonomic risks that often occur in office workers. The research method used is an analytical method. February 2023. PT PLN (Persero) UP3 South Surabaya has six ULP, namely Rungkut ULP, Darmo Permai ULP, Dukuh Kupang ULP, Ngagel ULP, Gedangan ULP. There were 50% of respondents aged >35 years, male gender 55%, working period >10 years 64%, and 68% work duration for 6-8 working hours. The results of the NBM analysis provide information on changes in the distribution of musculoskeletaldisorders (MSDs) complaint rates of office workers are not sick (TS) = 4 5%, somewhat sick (AS) = 43.1%, sick (S) = 10.5%, very sick (SS) = 2.4%. The most dominant type of complaint for S complaint levels both before and after work is "pain in the waist and back". Scoring using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire occurs in the upper neck, lower neck, back and waist. Control that can be done to minimize these complaints can be in the form of stretching every 2 hours for 10-15 minutes and regular exercise. In addition, you can also socialize the importance of office ergonomics in the office area using poster media.

THE IMPACT OF DISCIPLINE AND INTEGRITY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF TELKOM EMPLOYEES IN THE SOUTH SURABAYA REGION

Discipline and integrity possessed by employees is a reflection of the company's performance, both of which will be able to affect employee performance. Maintaining the discipline and integrity of employees is one of the important functions of operational human resource management because the better the level of discipline and integrity of employees, it will simultaneously affect the company's performance. This study aims to determine the impact of discipline and integrity on employee performance. Discipline is tested through example, waskat (attached supervision), firmness. Integrity is tested through honesty, consistency, commitment.
 Performance is tested through the quality of work, responsibility, cooperation.
 The research method is quantitative with a sample taken of 110 Telkom employees in the South Surabaya Region. The data analysis technique uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using IBM SPSS Statistics and AMOS version 24 software. The results of this study indicate that discipline and integrity have a significant influence on the performance of Telkom employees in the South Surabaya Region

Analisis Efektifitas Biaya Terapi Pengobatan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 terhadap Kontrol Glukosa Darah

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by blood glucose levels exceeding normal. The length of therapy in DM patients causes the large amount of treatment costs incurred, although in Indonesia BPJS insurance is used but this puts the burden of health financing on the Indonesian government, so there is a need for an analysis of costs associated with therapeutic outcomes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Cost Effectiveness of Type 2 DM patients in a hospital in the South Surabaya area. The method used is observation, with retrospective observation on type 2 DM patients in outpatient internal polyclinics for the period April – December 2021. The results obtained were 30 patients who routinely controlled 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 months, receiving single therapy or a combination of antidiabetic drugs. In this study, a cost and effectiveness analysis was carried out with the measurement of therapeutic outcomes, namely pre-post GDP and pre-post GD2PP. The conclusion of this study were 30 female patients (100%), age > 45 years 24 people (80%). The effectiveness of sulfonylurea single therapy is 50% with an ACER of between Rp. 4,392.48 – Rp. 18,686.86 routine control 2, 3 and 9 months. For the treatment of 2 combinations of Thiazolidinediones + Insulin has an effectiveness value of 100% with ACER Rp. 42,490.08 routine control 6 months. While the 3 combinations that have a 100% effectiveness value are the combination of Sulfonylurea + Thiazolidinedione + Biguanide with an ACER price of Rp. 6,668.4 routine follow-up for 3 months. In 3 combinations of oral antidiabetic with insulin (Insulin + Sulfonylurea + Thiazolidioine + alpha glucosidase inhibitor) has a 100% effectiveness value, the ACER price is Rp. 36,082.36 routine control 7 months.

Analysis of Community Satisfaction with the Use of Electric Motorbikes in the City of South Surabaya

Mode of transportation is one of the basic human needs in carrying out an activity. Transportation consists of land, sea and air transportation. The development of modern transportation can be viewed from several aspects, such as quality, effectiveness and efficiency for its users, especially the millennial generation. One of the modern transportation today is an electric motorcycle. The development of electric motorcycles in Indonesia is not as fast as the development of conventional motorcycles. Electric motorcycles that are currently developing need to be analyzed to determine the level of consumer satisfaction. Analysis of the level of customer satisfaction can be done using the method. By knowing the analysis of the Kano method, improvements or evaluations can be made for developers of relevant electric motors in the future. Test analysis was carried out by conducting a survey of electric motorcycle users in the Surabaya area. Based on the analysis of the results of Kano's research that has been done, it can be seen that there is a need for an increase in electric motorbikes. This shows that with an increase in electric motorbikes, people's satisfaction with the use of electric motorbikes will increase.

The Influence of Transformational and Transactional Leadership on Employee Performance with Discipline and Integrity as Intervening Variables at Telkom Group South Surabaya

The Influence of Transformational and Transactional Leadership on Employee Performance with Discipline and Integrity as Intervening Variables at Telkom Group South Surabaya

The Influence of Transformational and Transactional Leadership on Employee Performance with Discipline and Integrity as Intervening Variables at Telkom Group South Surabaya

In a company, leaders and employees are two things that are interconnected with each other. Both have an impact on the company, both positive and negative impacts. A leader plays a very important role in the process of increasing and maintaining the discipline, integrity, and performance of an employee. A leader also needs to determine his leadership style in providing direction and changes to employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of transformational and transactional leadership styles on performance with discipline and integrity as intervening variables. Transformational change is measured through individual consideration, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation. Transactional speed is measured through contingent reward, active management, passive management. Discipline is measured by example, waskat, and firmness. Integrity is measured through honesty, consistency, commitment. Performance is measured through the quality of work, responsibility, cooperation. The method used is quantitative with a sample taken of 110 employees of the Telkom Group South Surabaya. The data analysis technique uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method using IBM SPSS and AMOS version 24. The results of this study indicate that (1) transformational leadership has a significant effect on discipline, (2) transactional leadership has no significant effect on discipline, (3) transformational leadership has a significant effect on integrity, (4) transactional leadership has no significant effect on integrity, (5) transformational leadership has no significant effect on performance, (6) transactional leadership has a significant effect on performance, (7) discipline has a significant effect on performance, (8) integrity has a significant effect on performance.

PERANCANGAN TATA LETAK FASILITAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE BLOCPLAN “STUDI KASUS TOKO OLEH-OLEH SURABAYA HONEST”

Surabaya Typical Souvenirs "HONEST" is a shop that sells Surabaya specialties which are available in almost all areas of Surabaya, both East Surabaya, North Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya, and some are in the Sidoarjo area. One of the drawbacks is the layout facilities, namely the position of placing the storefront which is too boring so that it makes customers who come uncomfortable and less interested in the placement of the store layout. To increase customer interest regarding the layout, it can be improved by redesigning the facility layout. The proposal for improving the facilities was taken because there is still a lot of empty space in the typical Surabaya souvenir shop "HONEST" so that it can be maximized to support customer facilities. The area approach in the typical Surabaya souvenir shop "HONEST" uses the Activity Relationship Chart (ARD) and Activity Relationship Diagram (ARD) methods. The two methods resulted in 2 areas that had to be brought closer together and became proposed improvement areas, namely the parking area and the waiting area. After the proposed area is known, enter the bloc plan stage, at this stage 3 proposed plans are produced from the proposed area chosen by the respondents

Pengaruh Latar Belakang Pendidikan, Ukuran Usaha dan Literasi Keuangan terhadap Perencanaan Keuangan UMKM Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Economic support in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic is MSMEs. The aims of the study is to empirically test the influence of educational background, business size and financial literacy on the financial planning of MSMEs in South Surabaya during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses primary data with quantitative research types using WarpPLS 7.0, the sample in this study is MSMEs spread in the South Surabaya area. Data collection is carried out by questionnaires distributed directly by researchers to MSMEs in the South Surabaya Region using random sampling methods. Hypothesis testing is looking at the probability value (p-value). This study found that educational background and financial literacy had a significant effect on the financial planning of MSMEs in South Surabaya during the Covid-19 pandemic. This phenomenon shows that education background and financial literacy are important factors for MSMEs in South Surabaya during the Covid-19 pandemic in conducting financial planning