South Solok Regency Research Articles

PERAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA (BPD) DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA

This article is the result of research that discusses the role of BAMUS Nagari in Lubuak Gadang Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency of West Sumatera Province with the role of BPD in Lubuk Nagodang Village, Siulak Subdistrict Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. This study uses primary data as the main data obtained from interviews and secondary data as support obtained from literature studies. Based on the results of the research, BAMUS Nagari Lubuak Gadang plays an important role in the development of the village, because BAMUS Nagari Lubuak Gadang is very active in collecting the aspirations of the people, establishing the Nagari Regulations well and carrying out supervision on development and development results. Compared with the BPD Lubuk Nagodang is less active in collecting aspirations from the community, the role of BPD in establishing the Village Regulation Lubuk Nagodang also not yet running well and BPD Lubuk Nagodang only oversee the development process without monitoring the results of development.

Changes of the Education System in Minangkabau Families in the Seribu Rumah Gadang Tourism Area, Sungai Pagu District South Solok Regency

Education is an effort in shaping the character of students. With the existence of education, a person will have knowledge; have values that are adhered to in accordance with the norms that apply to a culture. Minangkabau is a tribe which contains elements of education, namely the planting of values based on Minangkabau indigenous culture, religious elements, and manners, one of which is in the tourist area of a Seribu Rumah Gadang. Seribu Rumah Gadang area is a traditional tourist area located in Sungai Pagu District, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province. There are still many areas where we find these traditional rumah gadang and are well maintained, so this area is dubbed as the most popular traditional settlement. With this nickname, ideally the local people still maintain their traditions well, especially in the pattern of family education. But in reality, juvenile delinquency, courtesy and family manners are a serious problem for the community. The purpose of this study was to analyze how changes in the pattern of education in the Minangkabau family in the tourist area of Seribu Rumah Gadang, Sungai Pagu Subdistrict, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach. The selection of informants using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques are done by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The changes in the pattern of education in the family that occur in the thousand houses of the Gadang are, (1) the reduced interaction between parents and children, (2) the pattern of relationships between uncle and nieces, (3) the community's role in child development.

Pelaksanaan Olahraga Arung Jeram di Sungai Batang Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan

The purposes of this study are to know how the implementation of rafting and the condition of rafting natural resources in south solok regency. This is descriptive research. This research was conducted in rafting area in batang sangir river south solok regency on may until june 2018. The population were administrators, societies and visitors. The sampling technique was done by interviewing 20 people as samples. Data collection included interview, observation and documentation. Qualitative method was used in data analysis. The results of the research as follows: 1) batang sangir south solok has length of rafting track around 25km in grade II, III and even grade IV in high rainfall weather. 2) human resources or rafting management in south solok regency is not good. 3) the facilities and infrastucture of rafting in south solok are inadaquate with only 1 inflatable boat available and 2 inflatable boats as loan. The transportation and road are good for motorcycles and cars.
 Keyword. Rafting, Sungai Batang Hari

EFEKTIVITAS PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN DI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN (Studi pada Direktorat Reserse Kriminal Khusus Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat)


 
 
 Indonesia is the rich country of mine, such as gold, silver, petroleum, mine, etc. Management of mine should be done by government or private. Every mining company obligated to get license as regulated in the Regulation Number 4 Year 2009 about Mineral Mining Juncto the Government Regulation Number 23 Year 2010 about the Implementation of Mineral Mining. In fact, not all companies have license. There are so many companies operate illegal. One of them is gold mining without license (PETI). The specification of the research is descriptive analytic. The methods used are normative as primary approach and juridical empiric method as secondary approach. The sources of data are secondary and primary. The techniques of collecting data uses field study by interviewing for the primary data and library study for the secondary data. Then, the data analyzed qualitatively in descriptive qualitative form. From the research results obtained several conclusions: First, the effective of investigation gold mining without license by Directory of Reserve Special Criminal of West Sumatera Police based on the data got can be seen clearly effective because from 3 (three) cases all has been investigation and submitted to Court. Second, the obstacles faced by Directory of Reserve Special Criminal of West Sumatera Police in executing of gold mining without license (PETI) in South Solok Regency consist of: (a) no synergy in supporting the law enforcement together between instances and other because the agents of gold mining without license (PETI) are backed up by law enforcer, government until traditional viewers; and (b) limited tool such as no double garden cars or boat to reach field and no communication satellite which can be operated in the unreached location by phone signal.
 
 

PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MULTIMEDIA BERBASISKAN KONTEKSTUAL UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY BAGI GURU-GURU SMPN 19 DAN SMPN 34 KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

In the education sector of South Solok distric, it is still lagging behind other regions, this can be seen from the results of the 2016 UN ranking which is ranked 16th out of 19 cities /distric in West Sumatra. Based on observations and discussions conducted on several teachers and principals, this is due to the learning that students are more likely to wait for what is conveyed by the teacher or the learning is still teacher-centered. Then in learning the teacher has not used a variety of learning media. The media used cannot accommodate the facts of students' daily conditions, although in reality there are many types and various facts around students that can be developed and utilized to support learning.
 This devotion activity aims to improve the competence of teachers of South Solok Regency Junior High School through contextual based multimedia development training for inquiry learning. To achieve these objectives, the method used consists of several steps, namely the steps of orientation, preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation as well as the steps of data analysis and report preparation. The instrument used was a test of understanding of the material and questionnaire on participant's response. Data analysis techniques used are paired t test and percentage analysis.
 The results of the analysis of pretest and posttest data and questionnaire responses of training participants, obtained the average pretest value was 41.36 for the average posttest score was 57.27. So the average value, posttest is higher than the pretest value. Based on the results of the t test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, thus it can be concluded that there is a difference between the results of the pretest and posttest. Where the posttest results are better than the results of the pretest, this shows that there is an increase in the ability of teachers to develop contextual-based multimedia for inquiry learning. Based on the questionnaire given at the end of the training activity, the results showed that the participants stated that this activity was very useful and related to the subjects taught at school

PERSIAPAN MUBALIGH DALAM MENGEMAS MATERI TABLIGH

This study aims to find out the preparation of the preacher in packing messages and the impression of the tabligh in Nagari Pakan Rabaa, Koto District Parik Gadang Di Ateh, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra. The method used in this research is field research with a qualitative approach. The source of this research data is the Mubaligh and worshipers of the mosque and mushalla in the Pakan Rabaa kenagarian, and are supported by theories in books that are related to research problems. Data were analyzed by purposife sampling method, that is selecting samples from the population based on certain considerations, data were analyzed descriptively, analysis of data obtained through interviews and other written data would be linked to one another. From the research carried out, it was concluded that in general the preachers in Kenagarian Pakan Rabaa, Koto Subdistrict Parik Gadang in Ateh, Kabupaten Solok Selatan made preparations before going high and could be said to have fulfilled the ideal category. However, there are still deficiencies on some sides, such as the totality of the mubaligh in applying their tablighic material which is still considered minimal by worshipers, so that the impression of a tabligh message that has been built spontaneously becomes faded.

PERSIAPAN MUBALIGH DALAM MENGEMAS MATERI TABLIGH

This study aims to find out the preparation of the preacher in packing messages and the impression of the tabligh in Nagari Pakan Rabaa, Koto District Parik Gadang Di Ateh, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra. The method used in this research is field research with a qualitative approach. The source of this research data is the Mubaligh and worshipers of the mosque and mushalla in the Pakan Rabaa kenagarian, and are supported by theories in books that are related to research problems. Data were analyzed by purposife sampling method, that is selecting samples from the population based on certain considerations, data were analyzed descriptively, analysis of data obtained through interviews and other written data would be linked to one another. From the research carried out, it was concluded that in general the preachers in Kenagarian Pakan Rabaa, Koto Subdistrict Parik Gadang in Ateh, Kabupaten Solok Selatan made preparations before going high and could be said to have fulfilled the ideal category. However, there are still deficiencies on some sides, such as the totality of the mubaligh in applying their tablighic material which is still considered minimal by worshipers, so that the impression of a tabligh message that has been built spontaneously becomes faded.

INTRODUKSI IPTEKS PADA PETERNAKAN SAPI DI KELOMPOK TANI RAWANG SAIYO DAN KELOMPOK TANI TUAH SEPAKAT

Kegiatan pengabdian bagi kelompok tani Rawang Saiyo dan kelompok tani Tuah Sepakat di Kabupaten Solok dan Kabupaten Solok Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan target luaran menumbuhkan swadaya masyarakat dalam usaha peternakan sapi potong dan pemanfaatan lahan untuk kebun rumput atau pastura; mencoba mengatasi permasalahan kondisi kandang yang belum memadai, kekurangan stok air akibat penampung air yang bocor dan sumber air yang jauh, lamanya proses pengolahan kotoran akibat kurang memadainya tempat pengolahan kotoran, kekurangan hijauan yang terjadi saat musim kemarau karena banyak tanaman hijauan yang mati. Program ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan, diskusi terfokus, percontohan dan pelatihan. Metode pelaksanaan ipteks dilakukan dengan menerapkan sejumlah teknologi sesuai permasalahan yang ada yaitu perbaikan kandang, perbaikan tempat pengolahan kotoran dan penampung air serta peningkatan produksi pastura alam dengan introduksi leguminosa cover crop, usaha pengadaan air ke kelompok tani sehingga dapat menjamin kelangsungan usaha peternakan sapi. Pemanfaatan jerami padi yang merupakan by product dari sawah yang berada dekat kelompok tani melalui teknologi amoniasi jerami sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pengganti hijauan.

Dampak Perkembangan Sumber Keuangan Nagari Terhadap Inovasi Program Dan Kegiatan Pembangunan Nagari Di Kabupaten Solok Selatan Tahun 2013-2016

This study aims to determine the development of Nagari financial resources, know the development of innovations in Nagari development programs and activities, and find out the impact of the development of nagari financial resources on the innovation of nagari development programs and activities before and after the enactment of Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in South Solok Regency. The research method used is qualitative with interview and documentation data collection techniques. Descriptive analysis research type. The findings of this study are: 1) Nagari financial resources have increased by more than 100% in 2015 and 2016 as a result of the implementation of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, but the nagari financial independence is very low, because of the small contribution of native nagari income, 2) shopping Nagari for development is still dominated for physical development, and is still lacking for empowerment activities. 3) the improvement of nagari financial resources has not had a significant impact on program planning innovations and nagari development activitie

Application of Double Difference Tomography Method to Determine The 3D Seismic Wave Velocity Structure of GoLF Geothermal Field

GoLF geothermal eld is located in South Solok Regency, 150 km SE of Padang city, West Sumatra.Geology, geochemistry and geophysical surveys had been conducted since 2008. Geophysical survey which had been performed including microseismic and magnetotelluric surveys. Seismic velocity structure modelling need to be conducted in order to characterize geothermal reservoir.This study uses microseismic data recorded from 36 seismometers which installed in two time recording time ranges; from September 2010 to April 2011 and from September 2012 to December 2013, with microseismic events recorded respectively 135 and 2692 events. To maximize the result of picking waveform, the data is processed using the Master Event Cross Correlation method to update the catalog data and get more accurate arrival time. Furthermore, the author used TomoDD software to produce hypocenter relocation and the 3D velocity structure under GoLF's geothermal reservoir. The results of the 3D velocity model can be used to determine the structure and phase of the fluid under GoLF geothermal field.

Small Medium Technological Enterprises and Local Economic Resources Development to Promote Activities of Industry and Trade, in Solok City West Sumatra, Indonesia

The objective of this research is to analyze the macro and microeconomicenvironments of Small Medium Technological Enterprises (SMTEs) in Solok City. “SMTE” in Indonesian language is identical with the term of Small and Medium Industrial Enterprise which is abbreviated by IKM, are considered to be important as an engine to stimulate the growth of local economic resources development. There are two main aspects which are necessary to analyze. The first is to analyze the macroeconomic environments of SMTEs in Solok City. The findings showed that the contribution of industrial sector to GRDP was relatively smaller from year to year during the period of 2010 to 2016. It indicated that Solok City was relatively not yet functioning as the City in accordance to the Indonesian National Urban Development Policy. The result of LQ calculation showed that trade and service sector dominate the economic activities of Solok City, however it still weak in the field of industrial activities particularly in term of processing industry. The area around it such as Solok Regency, South Solok Regency, Sijunjung Regency were dominated by economic activity in primary sector. Padang City in another side has the surplus in secondary as well as tertiary product and services. The findings indicated that macroeconomic environments of SMTEs in Solok City were not yet so conducive to stimulate SMTEs creation and development. However the opportunity of SMTEs creation and development was open and quite prospective. SMTEs in Solok City besides using its owned local resources as the input of production, also it can take the surplus of agricultural commodities and mining from its surrounding regions. Padang City can support the growth of SMTEs by technology transfer. In relation with OTDA, the result of studies indicated that this policy is a profitable policy for SMTEs creation and development. The second is to analyze the microeconomic environments of SMTEs in Solok City. In this case, the primary data taken from questioners and field survey were analyzed. The findingsof study showed that SMTEs have not been so developed in Solok City, therefore it still requires several "program supports” to speed up its creation and development.

KEBERTAHANAN RUMAH GADANG DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL DI WILAYAH BUDAYA ALAM SURAMBI SUNGAI PAGU, KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

THE VIABILITY OF MINANGKABAU TRADITIONAL HOUSE AND SOCIAL CHANGE IN THE CULTURAL NATURE SURAMBI SUNGAI PAGU, SOUTH SOLOK REGENCY This article is the extract of research conducted in a region that was ever proposed to UNESCO to be one of world heritage cultures about the survival of rumah gadang in culture region Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu, Solok Selatan regency, West Sumatera. This phenomenon is unique, because it is “in contradiction to” common phenomenon in others region in Minangkabau, in which rumah gadang tends to be more and more extinct as the impact of socio-cultural changes to Minangkabau society. This research is qualitative with naturalistic approach. Result of the research found six (6) factors that cause phenomenon of rumah gadang survival in that region, namely 1) factor of maintaining value, prestige and respectability of community and status of “kepenghuluan” to the community, 2) factor of “merantau”, 3) factor of the principle “patah tumbuh hilang berganti”, 4) factor of local genius “mangguntiang sibak baju”, 5) factor of local genius; “balah pinang” and 6) factor of tourists destination.Keywords: world heritage, cultures, viability, rumah gadangAbstrakArtikel ini merupakan intisari dari penelitian yang dilaksanakan di sebuah wilayah yang pernah diusulkan kepada UNESCO sebagai salah satu warisan budaya dunia tentang kebertahanan rumah gadang yang terdapat di wilayah budaya Alam Surambi Sungai Pagu, Kabupaten Solok Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Fenomena ini unik, karena kontradikitif dengan fenomena umumnya di wilayah-wilayah lain di Minangkabau, di mana terdapat kecendrungan rumah gadang makin lama makin punah sebagai dampak perubahan sosio-kultural pada masyarakat Minangkabau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan naturalistik. Penelitian ini menemukan enam faktor penyebab fenomena kebertahanan rumah gadang di wilayah ini, yaitu 1) faktor menegakkan harkat, martabat dan kehormatan kaum dan gelar kepenghuluan yang melekat pada kaum, 2) faktor merantau, 3) faktor asas patah tumbuh hilang berganti, 4) faktor lokal jenius “mangguntiang sibak baju”, 5) faktor lokal jenius “balah pinang” dan 6) faktor kawasan destinasi wisata.Kata Kunci: warisan dunia, budaya, kebertahanan, rumah gadang.