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Literasi Digital Mahasiswa Sejarah Peradaban Islam IAIS Sambas Dalam Menulusuri Sumber Sejarah Lokal

The development of digital technology connected to the internet network provides easy access to information. With the existence of digital technology devices, information is increasingly easy to obtain, process, and obtain, causing an information explosion. This information explosion makes it difficult to sort and select valid information. So that digital literacy is needed to be able to select and sort, process and redistribute information obtained from digital devices. Students of the History of Islamic Civilization (SPI) are required to be people who are required to be able to absorb information, especially information about history. The local history of Sambas Regency has not been widely published through print or digital media. So that literacy skills are needed to trace the sources and information of Sambas local history. This research uses qualitative research methods to see the literacy skills of SPI students. The results of this study indicate that SPI IAIS Sambas students have digital literacy skills obtained from Computer Practice lecture material. The material provides a basis for searching information using digital devices. Information obtained through digital data they process with careful review to avoid invalid information. Information that has been checked and re-processed so that it can be published to the public.

Digital Health Literacy and Telemedicine in the Information Age: A Comprehensive Review and Future Prospects

In the digital era, advances in information technology have penetrated various aspects of life, including the health sector. This article reviews the importance of health literacy and digital literacy in facing the challenges of health information that is easily produced and disseminated in the digital world. Telemedicine or e-health is in the main spotlight in facilitating access to health services, while this research introduces a health literacy model with three level including functional, interactive, and critical. Digital literacy is described as a key skill in understanding, evaluating, and wisely utilizing online health information. The article also discusses the role played by the government and society in overcoming the spread of hoaxes and increasing digital literacy. Thus, by increasing health literacy and digital literacy, it is hoped that people can access correct health information and avoid misinformation, which will ultimately contribute to improving quality of life and welfare. In an increasingly digitally connected world, the ability to critically sort information and use technology wisely is key to maintaining the health and well-being of society. Therefore, joint efforts between the government, health institutions and the community in increasing health literacy and digital literacy are very important to face this ever-growing digital era. In the digital era, advances in information technology have penetrated various aspects of life, including the health sector. This article reviews the importance of health literacy and digital literacy in facing the challenges of health information that is easily produced and disseminated in the digital world. Telemedicine or e-health is in the main spotlight in facilitating access to health services, while this research introduces a health literacy model with three level including functional, interactive, and critical. Digital literacy is described as a key skill in understanding, evaluating, and wisely utilizing online health information. The article also discusses the role played by the government and society in overcoming the spread of hoaxes and increasing digital literacy. Thus, by increasing health literacy and digital literacy, it is hoped that people can access correct health information and avoid misinformation, which will ultimately contribute to improving quality of life and welfare. In an increasingly digitally connected world, the ability to critically sort information and use technology wisely is key to maintaining the health and well-being of society. Therefore, joint efforts between the government, health institutions and the community in increasing health literacy and digital literacy are very important to face this ever-growing digital era.

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Seven Initial Prominent Sources of All Information Bias Impartiality Types Parsed

Ever since information was first operationalized by library science into consumer formats, media bias has been studied from the purview of information gatekeepers who decide what, how, and when to publish based on story importance and factors like circulation. This concept did not include individuals or entities outside of the journalism discipline. With the advent of the internet and a number of social media networks that soon followed, individuals could more effectively release information without waiting for gatekeepers, thus shaping the public’s perception regardless of the topic. Scholars offered a theoretical framework for shaping the public’s opinion and still other scholars focused on how information could be slanted or partisan. However, these seminal approaches did not operationalize the term information bias in terms of the overall partiality of major sources themselves. Information evaluation tests such as the Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose (CRAAP) and Stop, Investigate, Find, Trace (SIFT) that have been discussed as tools to assess information for bias fall short on the very first step of what to inspect and how to sort. With a gap in the literature sorting through the types of biases can be daunting and confusing. The purpose of this paper is to propose one initial method as the first step to sort information bias regardless of its form, analog or digital, into seven prominent sources each with their own inherent but larger impartiality tied to it. The sources of all information bias to be discussed in alphabetical order are: 1) academic, 2) forprofit, 3) government, 4) hidden agenda, 5) individuals, 6) nonprofit, and 7) watchdog groups.

SCIENCE LITERACY ANALYSIS OF PHYSICS INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE IN PADANG CITY BASED ON DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY

The development of science and technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is increasing rapidly and has its own challenges for the world of education. Existing and growing digital technology supports all the demands of this curriculum. The internet can be accessed by anyone, including students. However, some of the information they obtained cannot be confirmed. For this reason, literacy skills are needed for students to be able to sort information. Indonesia's science literacy condition is currently lagging far behind compared to other countries, as can be seen throughPISA. The purpose of this study was to determine the emergence of the scope of science literacy in physics instructional material for class X senior high school in Padang city. This type of research used descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research method is the document analysis method. The research population is all instructional material used by class X high school students in the city of Padang. The research samples are three instructional material used by high school class X students in Padang City. The research results (1) science as a body of knowledge by 90.93%, 59, and 80%, (2) science as a way of investigating by 21.85%, 21.24% and 4.57%, (3) science as a way of thinking by 24.07%, 6.42% and 4.57%, and (4) the interaction of science, technology and society by 3.33%, 0.76% and 4.57%. This shows that it is necessary to develop these instructional material so that there is a science literacy component.

Implikasi Isu Poligami dalam Menimbulkan Polemik Rumah Tangga

The purpose of this research is to find out the issue of polygamy in the household, whether it has implications for causing household polemics or not, what are the main factors that cause polemics on the issue of polygamy, and how to deal with the issue. Issues are news circulating in social relations. In the issue there is information that can be true and can be false. The ability to sort information could prevent conflict. This research uses a descriptive analysis research type with a qualitative approach. The results: (1) the issue of polygamy that was not true had ever happened to the Prophet Ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi wa-sallam, and also the issue of polygamy plans had ever happened to Ali bin Abi Talib Raḍī Allāh ʻanhu with the daughter of Abu Jahal was proven to be true, (2) polemic factors after the issue of the polygamy of Rasulullah Ṣallá Allāh ʻalayhi wa-sallam was motivated by jealousy and indications of a haste to believe the news, as well as the rejection of Rasulullah Ṣallá Allh ʻalayhi wa-sallam regarding Ali bin Abi Talib Raḍī Allāh ʻanhu’s polygamy plan was an attempt to cover up slander against the religion of Fatimah Raḍī Allāh ʻanhā , (3) the issue of polygamy can have implications for causing polemics in the household, (4) clarification and tabayun play an important role so that there are no wrong attitudes and can also reduce conflict from issues.

IMPLEMENTASI IMRPOVED CHI-SQUARE AUTOMATIC INTERACTION DETECTION PADA KLASIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI LITERASI INFORMASI GENERASI MUDA

Information Literacy skills are needed to find quality sources and manage and sort information so that it can be used to improve the quality of life and community empowerment. The number of factors that affect information literacy causes the need for classification. The method used is Improved Chi-Square Automatic Interaction Detection (Improved CHAID), which aims to classify influencing factors with Information Literacy abilities. This study uses primary data, namely 237 Mananggu Young Generation (15-24 years), with Information Literacy as the dependent variable. The independent variables consist of reading interest, reading habits, gender, digital literacy, information needs, critical thinking, and information-seeking behavior. Based on the Improved CHAID analysis, the factors that significantly affect information literacy are Reading Habits (83%), Information Needs (89%), and Critical Thinking (94%). The classification performance of Testing Data is 40%, with a classification accuracy of 77% or from 95 samples, there are 73 samples that are properly classified. The sensitivity of 78% shows that the classification results are able to predict samples that have information literacy, 74% specificity indicates that the classification results are able to predict samples that do not have information literacy, and Press's Q 27.38 indicates a stable classification or statistically significant.

TEXT MESSAGE FLOW MODEL OF THEMATIC INTERNET RESOURCES INFORMATION SECURITY FORECASTING SYSTEMS

The tasks of analysis and classification of detection of existing mechanisms for the implementation of attacks and threats to information security, which can lead to unauthorized access to confidential information, disruption of the functioning of information systems, are relevant and prioritized at the current stage. The importance of the problems is connected with the following main factors: growth of variety and quantity of means of computer technology and spheres of human activity; a high level of trust in information and search systems for data processing and management; the growth of the number of users of the information space of interaction; accumulation of large volumes of various types of information, intensive exchange of data flow in the network between users, using a wide range of access mechanisms to confidential resources, information processes; industrial espionage and competitive struggle in the sphere of information services of society; insufficient number at the present stage of highly qualified specialists in the field of information security, market relations in the field of software development, maintenance, distribution, production of computing equipment for the implementation of information security. The presented model of the flow of text messages of thematic Internet resources of the information security forecasting system and the information model of the forum database of the thematic Internet resource, which differs from the known ones in its universality, allows to analyze and study the data flow of Internet forums implemented on the basis of popular software platforms for the development of discussion information thematic resources The model of the flow of text messages of thematic Internet forums allows statistical analysis and semantic filtering of messages, taking into account authorship, author rating, forum, time of creation, number of messages, forum topic, allows analysis and research of text messages of thematic Internet resources. Solving the set tasks will allow: to improve the quality of decisions made in the process of identifying and counteracting malicious information; sort information objects of influence for the operator by priority; set the input data settings of the system of detection and countermeasures against the spread of malicious information in networks.

Relevansi Digitalisasi PLP I Dengan Penguatan Kompetensi Mengajar Abad 21

<p>Facing the industrial revolution 4.0, we as teachers are required to master the resources where students can learn. Teachers must be able to direct students because they can learn from anywhere. In this case, the teacher functions as a resource linker or a liaison for learning resources. It should also be borne in mind that the teacher's role is to facilitate students, namely to seek various relevant sources. So, it is clear that later students have to study with whom and what facilities they need. For that, teachers must learn continuously and continuously. Given the world of information and science and technology continues to evolve with the times. In improving the quality of education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 through digitalization, teachers can learn from various sources. It's just a matter of how the teacher's ability to sort and select information sources to enrich learning, and how teachers create new methods in applying information and knowledge with students in the teaching and learning process, especially in terms of digitalization. Digitization of education will not be realized if the competence of teachers who are the main engine that drives the wheels of education do not synergize with the needs of digital education. Law Number 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers stipulates Pedagogic Competence, Personality Competence, Social Competence, and Professional Competence as four basic competencies that must be mastered by a teacher.</p>

Cellular Chitchatting: Exploring the Role of Exosomes as Cardiovascular Risk Factors.

Exosomes are small bi-lipid membranous vesicles (30–150 nm) containing different biological material such as proteins, lipids and nucleic acid. These small vesicles, inducing a cell to cell signaling pathway, are able to mediate multidirectional crosstalk to maintain homeostasis or modulate disease processes. With their various contents, exosomes sort and transfer specific information from their origin to a recipient cell, from a tissue or organ in the close proximity or at distance, generating an intra-inter tissue or organ communication. In the last decade exosomes have been identified in multiple organs and fluids under different pathological conditions. In particular, while the content and the abundance of exosome is now a diagnostic marker for cardiovascular diseases, their role in context-specific physiological and pathophysiological conditions in the cardiovascular system remains largely unknown. We summarize here the current knowledge on the role of exosomes as mediators of cardiovascular diseases in several pathophysiological conditions such as atherosclerosis and diabetes. In addition, we describe evidence of intercellular connection among multiple cell type (cardiac, vasculature, immune cells) as well as the challenge of their in vivo analysis.

Financial Data Center Configuration Management System Based on Random Forest Algorithm and Few-Shot Learning.

To form a unified configuration and information management platform, FCCMS (financial center configuration management system) will integrate and sort information based on various configuration data and relationships as well as integrate processes and permissions. However, the most serious issue that data centers are currently facing is how to effectively manage these infrastructures. For various infrastructures, the data center currently uses a decentralized operation and maintenance management model. When an infrastructure fails due to inexperienced configuration management, this mode is not conducive to quickly locating and resolving the problem. A detection method of RFCO (random forest algorithm based on clustering optimization) is proposed, and an appropriate tree is selected from RF to integrate, so as to achieve the best effect. In this paper, the target matching algorithm based on FSL (few-shot learning) is deeply studied, and the target detection model is applied to the target matching and positioning task by using the ML method. The performance of the algorithm is tested by experiments on relevant datasets to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm in various scenarios.

Perception of Indian Nursing Students about E-learning During COVID-19 Pandemic

COVID-19 pandemic led to abrupt disruption in the routine functioning of nursing education, which resulted in a sudden transition from on-campus face-to-face learning to e-learning approaches. The fast advancement of science and technology insists educational institutions think about different ways of teaching and learning in both formal and informal environments. The purpose of this study was to investigate the nursing student's perceptions regarding e-learning. This cross-sectional study was conducted by using non-probability sampling technique. Data from 835 graduate and post-graduate nursing students across the nation were collected through 20 items web-based questionnaire to sort information regarding their perception towards benefits and limitations of e-learning, challenges encountered and required modifications in teaching–learning techniques through online platform. Findings of this study suggested that nursing students find e-learning beneficial in terms of saving time to travel and their ability to communicate. Students perceived this technique limited as far as problem-solving techniques, clinical skills, teamwork etc., are concerned. In this study, 42.4% and 38.9% of students agreed and strongly agreed respectively that utilisation of excessive data and connectivity is one of the encountered challenges while learning through e-platforms. 64.6% of students stated their preference to learn some part of the syllabus through online mode even after pandemic. A well-planned e-learning method can deliver numerous benefits but student retention in virtual/e-learning can be a barrier to the growth of technology depended teaching–learning. The future of nursing education should include a combination of technology-based and traditional learning.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang COVID-19 dengan Sikap Remaja dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi CoVID-19

COVID-19 is already happening all over the world, including Indonesia. Prevention of COVID-19 can be suppressed with a good level of knowledge and a positive attitude towards youth. Study aims determine relationship between level of adolescent knowledge about COVID-19 with adolescent attitudes in implementing health protocols during COVID-19 pandemic.This type of research is non-experimental with correlational draft and design cross sectional. The sample in this study amounted to 90 people using probability sampling techniques, namely simple random sampling. Data was collected using questionnaire via whatsapp using google from. Results showed that highest age 13 years (43.3%), highest gender female (53.3%), level of adolescent knowledge about COVID-19 good (88.9%) and attitude of adolescents in implementing health protocols during COVID-19 pandemic classified positive (84.4%). Hypothesis testing used Spearman rank with value p = 0.000 (α = 0.05) and value r = 0.726. The is strong, positive and significant relationship between level of knowledge of adolescents about COVID-19 and attitude of adolescents in implementing health protocols during COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents are expected to able to sort information circulating about COVID-19 which is good and true and comes from trusted sources, so that respondents know and can apply health protocols properly and correctly.

PRAGMATIC-EXTRALINGUISTIC APPROACH TO LANGUAGE

Language is a human phenomenon that combines mental, social and cultural life. Mentally, it is characterized by cognitive, comparative, and generalization processes. From a social point of view, a person is not alone in society. The communication he receives and gives takes place through language. Language is a mirror, a treasure, a cultural generalization. It reflects not only the real world that surrounds a person, but also people's social consciousness, mentality, national character, way of life, customs, traditions, morals, value system, attitude and worldview. Cultural values are also preserved in vocabulary, grammar, idioms, proverbs, folklore, fiction and scientific literature, written and oral forms of speech. In addition, language facilitates a person's adaptation to the environment, helps to correctly assess objects, events and relationships, helps to recognize objects in the surrounding world, classify them and sort information about them.

Security aware information classification in health care big data

These days e-medical services frameworks are getting famous for taking care of patients from far-off spots, so a lot of medical services information like the patient’s name, area, contact number, states of being are gathered distantly to treat the patients. A lot of information gathered from the different assets is named big data. The enormous sensitive information about the patient contains delicate data like systolic BP, pulse, temperature, the current state of being, and contact number of patients that should be recognized and sorted appropriately to shield it from abuse. This article presents a weightbased similarity (WBS) strategy to characterize the enormous information of health care data into two classifications like sensitive information and normal information. In the proposed method, the training dataset is utilized to sort information and it comprises of three fundamental advances like information extraction, mapping of information with the assistance of the training dataset, evaluation of the weight of input data with the threshold value to classify the data. The proposed strategy produces better outcomes with various assessment boundaries like precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy value 92% to categorize the big data. Weka tool is utilized for examination among WBS and different existing order procedures.

Estimating long-term impacts of tunnel infrastructure development on urban sustainability using granular computing

The rapid growth of metro construction causes adverse effects and even threats; thus, the sustainability assessment becomes extremely important but complex. A novel framework integrating System Dynamics (SD) and Granular Computing (GrC) is proposed to estimate the long-term impacts of tunnel infrastructure development on urban sustainability. An integrated system, consisting of social, economic, and environmental sub-systems, is developed to model urban sustainability. A comprehensive method that integrates Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and entropy weighting methods is proposed to provide a more reliable and objective way to sort information and identify the weight of each criterion. The SD model is established to interpret the relationships of the sub-systems and predict future development. The GrC approach is employed to model and reveal the uncertainties in the SD model and improve reliability. A project case is selected to verify the proposed approach. The results show that the economic system (S2) has better performance than the other two systems, namely social (S1) and environmental systems (S3), which indicates the development of metro lines can boost economic growth. The long-term impact of tunnel infrastructure development on urban sustainability fluctuates over time. The developed approach can be used as a decision tool to assess and estimate the long-term impacts of tunnel infrastructure development on urban sustainability with the consideration of uncertainties in factor measurement and provide decision support for enhancing sustainable urban development.

Social Lens: Personalization Around User Defined Collections for Filtering Enterprise Message Streams

Social media has led to a data explosion and has begun to play an ever increasing role as a valuable source of information and a mechanism for information discovery. The wealth of data highlights the need for methods to filter and sort information in order to allow users to discover useful information. Most traditional solutions focus on the user, either the user's social network, or a form of personalization based on collaborative filtering or predictive user modeling. This paper presents a novel algorithm to view information through a lens based on a user defined collection while excluding the attributes of the user from the analysis. As a result, the lens is transparent, tunable and sharable amongst users and, additionally allows both a reduction in information overload while discovering new related content.

Sosialisasi Literasi Digital bagi Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Bukittinggi

This community service regarding the socialization of digital literacy aims to raise awareness of the importance of digital literacy to high school (SMA) students. Digital literacy is the ability to process and sort information to minimize the negative impact of receiving incorrect information if it filtered first, especially in the digital era and globalization, where the flow of information is so fast and easy to access due to the narrowing of space and time due to technological developments. This service activity is the growth of essential digital literacy skills for the target group of participants. This ability is characterized by the ability to sort between true and false information by looking for supporting data for that information. This can be seen in the last series of activities in determining which information is accurate and false.

DIGITAL LITERATION PROFICIENCY OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE ERA OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0

Students at the age of primary education are faced with a challenge in using digital technology, namely (a) the ability to sort information that is suitable for use and follow; (b) addiction to digital technology and the internet; and (c) changes in behavior and character. The purpose of this study is to identify: (a) obtaining information from digital media by elementary school students; (b) the use of information from digital media by elementary school students using; (c) the challenges faced by elementary school students in obtaining information using digital media; (d) the expectations of elementary school students regarding learning using digital media. The research method used is the phenomenological research method. The results of the research, some students use digital literacy only to find information. Meanwhile, a few elementary students have carried out the learning process in the form of products from the use of digital literacy. Digital literacy can be a suitable learning medium in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, but its use must be monitored and limited.

ONE OF THESE THINGS_IS_LIKE THE OTHERS: WHAT BIG TECH PLATFORMS CAN LEARN FROM LIBRARIES, BOOKSTORES, AND SUPERMARKETS

Large technology platforms are facing mounting public pressure to be more transparent and proactive about their approach to content moderation. Existing research on platform governance often focuses on the ways in which the platforms are unprecedented (e.g., their size, scale, and use of algorithmic systems to sort and filter information), and thus contend with unique challenges as they attempt to manage their outsize role in shaping the contemporary public sphere. However, their distinctive features notwithstanding, platforms are currently grappling with questions that have long been fundamental to democracies with heavily marketized media systems. How can information intermediaries best operate in the public interest? Can for-profit platforms reconcile their private interests with the public good? Through what kinds of organizational infrastructures and shared value systems might this reconciliation be accomplished? Using a comparative case study approach, this paper addresses these questions by examining institutions that have historically inhabited a structural position in the public information landscape that is similar to large technology platforms. Specifically, we look at how bookstores, libraries, and supermarkets decide what to stock on their shelves and magazine racks, and how they respond when controversies arise. The study maps several considerations each of these intermediaries have faced in order to develop a typology of approaches to information curation and moderation. By examining a variety of oft-overlooked approaches to information curation and outlining their respective benefits and drawbacks, we hope to contribute a historical and conceptual perspective to scholarly and industry conversations about platform governance.