This paper examines the influence of digitalization on the innovative development of enterprises. The integration of digital technologies serves as a key driver for product, process, marketing, and organizational innovations, which collectively contribute to competitive advantages and the enhancement of business process efficiency. Core avenues of digitalization encompass automation, data analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and digital platforms. These technologies equip firms with the capacity to swiftly adapt to market fluctuations, optimize productivity, and foster resilience in an increasingly dynamic economic environment. The strategic implementation of digitalization extends beyond operational enhancements, enabling the reconfiguration of traditional business models. By leveraging digital tools, enterprises are able to deliver personalized customer experiences, enhance decision-making through real-time data analytics, and achieve more efficient coordination across value chains. Additionally, the adoption of digital platforms facilitates rapid scaling and the exploration of novel revenue channels through the provision of innovative digital services. In the context of a globalized economy, where adaptability and technological sophistication are critical, digital transformation emerges as a decisive factor in sustaining long-term competitiveness. Furthermore, this paper addresses the intersection of digitalization and sustainability. A growing number of enterprises are employing digital technologies to decrease resource consumption and mitigate environmental impact, aligning their practices with the increasing emphasis on corporate social responsibility and the principles of a circular economy. As businesses continue to pursue digital transformation, their capacity to innovate, maintain competitive positioning, and contribute to sustainable development will play a pivotal role in shaping the future trajectory of the business landscape.