Solok Selatan Regency Research Articles

SISTEM PENYIRAMAN OTOMATIS PADA PEMBIBITAN PRE-NURSERY KELAPA SAWIT BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS

The application of automation technology in the agricultural sector is a highly effective solution for improving the efficiency and productivity of seedling cultivation, particularly in oil palm nurseries. CV Pangean Raya TBS is an oil palm nursery business located in Solok Selatan Regency. CV Pangean Raya TBS is currently facing challenges in the watering process of oil palm seedlings, as it is still done manually. This manual method leads to wasted time, labor, and water. Manual watering often results in uneven water distribution, which can affect the quality of the oil palm seedlings. This research aims to design and implement an efficient Internet of Things (IoT)-based automatic watering system using a soil moisture sensor, ESP32 module, and RTC. The system is designed to monitor soil moisture conditions in real time and regulate watering automatically. The automatic watering is based on the moisture values detected by the sensor. Watering can also be manually controlled via a smartphone when needed, such as during rainfall, to prevent water wastage and overwatering of the oil palm seedlings. This system can help plantation owners optimize water usage, increase seedling productivity, and reduce dependence on manual labor. The research results indicate that the watering system can operate automatically based on the moisture data received, making it effective in conserving resources, improving productivity, and providing better control over plant conditions.

The Phenomenon of Trance in The Tradition of Kuda Lumping Arts in Jorong Wonorejo, Nagari Lubuk Gadang Selatan, South Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province

This study discusses the "Trance Phenomenon in the Kuda Lumping Art Tradition in Jorong Wonorejo, Nagari Lubuk Gadang Selatan, Solok Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province". The purpose of this study is to describe the procession and factors causing kuda lumping players to experience trance in Jorong Wonorejo. This study uses the phenomenological theory by Edmund Husserl, in this study supported by qualitative methods in order to describe the data from the field. The data collection techniques are field observation, interviews (in-depth interviews), and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study include data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that researchers found several processions in the kuda lumping tradition including, the preparation stage, the implementation stage, the event begins, and the last is the healing process, then there are several supporting tools such as, Gendang, Saron, Demung, Saron penyerang, Bonang, Bonang sukses, Kenong, Gong, Mask, Barongan, and the last is Pecut and Kuda- kudaan. There are several factors that influence the trance phenomenon in the kuda lumping tradition. The first factor is the factor of experiencing, the second is the spiritual factor, the third is the song and music factor. There are other interesting things in the form of the transition of endang which was originally fierce to endang with a funny character. This tradition has its own uniqueness, especially the trance phenomenon, which makes the Wonorejo community interested in witnessing this tradition

KOLABORASI MULTIAKTOR DALAM PENGENTASAN WILAYAH BLANKSPOT DI KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

Solok Selatan Regency is one of the areas that once had the status of a 3T area in West Sumatra Province, where there are still many blindspot areas. To be able to level the telecommunication network, the Government of Solok Selatan Regency cooperates with various parties, including through Nagari-Owned Enterprises, PT Indonesia Comnet Plus or Icon+, as well as the Nagari Government and community groups in the Nagari. From several previous studies, it appears that collaboration makes a major contribution to the development of a region. Departing from these previous research studies, the researcher is interested in studying further related to multi-actor collaboration in alleviating blindspot areas in Solok Selatan Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The data source is the actors involved in alleviating blind spot areas in Solok Selatan Regency. Data collection through interviews and documentation as well as observation. The results showed that the actors involved in alleviating blankspot areas in Solok Selatan Regency were the Government of South Solok Regency (Diskominfo), PT Indonesia Comnet Plus (Icon+), Nagari Government and BUMNag. There are many benefits to be gained if this collaboration can run optimally in all villages which are included in blind spot areas. In addition, the distribution of telecommunication networks in South Solok Regency can also have a positive impact on increasing the quality of public services in South Solok Regency.

Redesain Visual Identity Azyanu Batik

Azyanu Batik is an MSME engaged in the field of batik art based on local Minangkabau culture with "1000 Rumah Gadang" batik motifs which was founded by Zulmi Aryani since 2021, having its address at Muara Labuh, Solok Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. In this case, Azyanu Batik already has a visual identity but has not applied design principles and logo criteria to the fullest. The purpose of this design is to redesign Azyanu Batik's visual identity by applying design principles and good logo criteria as an effort to increase brand awareness and Azyanu Batik's image. The design method used is the 4D method, consisting of 4 stages, namely Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. While the design analysis used is through SWOT analysis. Azyanu Batik's visual identity redesign will be implemented into the main media and applicable media that can support the effectiveness of the visual identity created.

Exploration and Characterization of Grain Morphology and Rice (caryopsis) Genotypes of Local Rice in Solok Regency, West Sumatra

South Solok Regency is one of the potential areas for rice development in West Sumatra Province. The local rice in South Solok Regency is a type of rice that can potentially be developed for germplasm conservation. One genetic resource that needs to be developed is abiotic and biotic resistance to conserve germplasm so that the local rice plants in South Solok can be maintained on certain lands. The first step that must be taken in conservation efforts is to find, identify and collect local rice genotypes in South Solok Regency. This study aimed to explore and characterize the morphology of local grain and rice in Solok Selatan Regency. This study used a survey method, and the exploration location was determined by purposive sampling. The survey results found 18 local South Solok rice genotypes from four sub-districts. The results of grain morphological characterization showed differences in quantitative properties (length, width, thickness, and weight of 100 grains of grain and caryopsis and grain tail length) as well as differences in qualitative characteristics (lemma and palea color, rice color (caryopsis) and shape, rice (caryopsis). Dendrogram results from cluster analysis of 18 local rice genotypes of South Solok, the coefficient of similarity was between 0.27 – 0.64 (27 -64%) with the highest similarity coefficient of genotypes G013 (rambuman variety) and G016 (redek sangir variety) with a value of 0.64 (64%).

Policy Implementation of Stunting Prevention in Solok Selatan Regency

This study aims to analyze the implementation of stunting prevention policies in Solok Selatan Regency. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with primary and secondary data. This research was carried out in Solok Selatan Regency, to be precise, in all Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPDs) involved in preventing malnutrition. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that stunting prevention policies are implemented by all OPDs based on their authority. However, this policy has not succeeded in realizing the achievement of policy objectives. This is due to economic, and educational factors, low communication and cooperation between OPDs, and the absence of system development by the regional government. This study concludes that local governments need to formulate local policies that can boost the people's economy. In the educational aspect, innovation programs to increase specific knowledge about quality nutritional intake are needed which can be developed by utilizing available natural resources. Meanwhile, in the bureaucratic aspect, it is necessary to increase the joint commitment of OPDs and open bureaucratic resources between OPDs to implement stunting prevention policies.

Development Governance Policy the Kawasan Seribu Rumah Gadang (SRG) in Solok Selatan Regency

This study analyzes empirically the governance policies for the development of the Kawasan Seribu Rumah Gadang (SRG) in Solok Selatan Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the location of Koto Baru, Sungai Pagu. Data was collected through interviews and documentation. This research shows that governance policies have not had a positive impact on people's welfare. This is due to poor management of the revitalization of Rumah Gadang, Homestay, and improvement of supporting facilities. This study concludes that local governments have not succeeded in implementing SRG tourism development governance policies by the plans that have been set.

Entrepreneurial Behaviour Wirausaha Keripik Pisang: Tinjauan Lingkungan Keluarga dan Efikasi Diri

Entrepreneurship can be a job choice for the workforce. Entrepreneurship is profitable for business managers in terms of turnover and creating jobs. One of the sectors that is favored by Solok Selatan Regency is banana chip SMEs which produce typical South Solok Selatan food. The problem of this research is that banana chip entrepreneurs in Solok Selatan Regency have not had good entrepreneurial behavior, the impact of this banana chip business is seen from the number of entrepreneurs who have gone out of business. Based on this, it is necessary to study the influence of the family environment and self-efficacy on the entrepreneurial behavior of MSME banana chips in Solok Selatan Regency. Respondents in this study were banana chip entrepreneurs in Solok Selatan Regency with a sampling technique using proportional random sampling. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is path analysis. The results of this study indicate that the family environment influences entrepreneurial behavior through self-efficacy. Thus the family environment and self-efficacy play an important role in shaping entrepreneurial behavior. The results of this study can be used as a guideline for the Solok Selatan Regency MSME Service in formulating policies for banana chip entrepreneurs in increasing entrepreneurial behavior for the sustainability of the banana chip business.

Students' Misconceptions and the Causes on Straight Motion Materials Using Six-Tier Multiple Choice

In physics learning, often encountered misconceptions experienced by students, one of which is in the material of straight motion. In addition to misconceptions, the causes of misconceptions also need to be known by the teacher. By knowing the misconceptions and their causes that occur to students so that teachers can improve the learning process and improve student learning outcomes. This study aims to analyze the profile of students' misconceptions and their causes in the material of straight motion. The instrument used in identifying misconceptions and their causes is Six-Tier Multiple Choice which consists of 17 multiple choice questions at six levels. The type of research used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Th­e population in this study were students of class X MIPA SMA Negeri in Regency of Solok Selatan. The sample in this study were three schools with high, medium and low categories in Regency of Solok Selatan with a total sample of 195 students. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique. Overall, the results of the study at SMA Solok Selatan Regency found that misconceptions were classified as low at 19.37%. The results showed that 17.57% of misconceptions occurred in SMA A, 21.48% in SMA B and 18.09% in SMA C. The highest misconceptions occurred in schools with moderate categories, followed by schools with low categories and schools with high categories. The main cause of misconceptions is the personal thinking of students with a percentage of 42.50%.

STUDY OF THE IMPACT OF FLOOD AND ITS MANAGEMENT ON PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACILITIES IN KOTO PARIK GADANG

Floods are a complex problem that often occurs in parts of Indonesia, especially in densely populated areas such as cities and villages. Batang Lolo District, South Solok Regency is one of the areas that is frequently flooded. Floods can cause significant losses, both in terms of material and human life, and can affect agricultural production in the area. Therefore, flood management is a serious concern. This study aims to calculate rainfall and flood discharge data for the next 25 years, as well as determine the impact caused by flooding based on information from the local community in Koto Parik Gadang Diateh District, Solok Selatan District. Based on the results of the calculation of rainfall and flood discharge, it was found that the maximum rainfall with a return period of 25 years in Batang Lolo, Koto Parik Gadang Diateh District, South Solok Regency, using the Normal Distribution, Gumbel, and Log-Pearson Type III methods are respectively 126.55 mm/hour, 6.902 mm/hour and 156.990 mm/hour. Meanwhile, the calculation of the flood discharge with a 25-year return period in Batang Lolo, Koto Parik Gadang Diateh District, Solok Selatan Regency, using the Melchoir and Hasper methods, yielded data of 1616.45 seconds/second and 445.85 seconds/second. This is expected to help in efforts to deal with flooding in the area.

Implementasi of The Covid-19 Health Protocol at Beauty Salons in Sangir District, Solok Selatan Regency

Compliance with the implementation of health protocols must continue to be improved in order to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19. One of them is a beauty salon in Sangir District, Solok Selatan Regency. Beauty salon is a place of business engaged in the field of beauty related to care such as hair, face, and body care without any surgery. This study aims to: a) find out the personal hygiene of employees at beauty salons in sangir sub-district of Solok Selatan regency, b) know the sanitation of beauty salons in beauty salons in sangir sub-district of Solok Selatan regency and c) know the implementation of covid-19 health protocols in beauty salons in sangir district of Solok Selatan regency. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study were leaders, employees, and visitors to beauty salons located in sangir sub-district, Solok regency with a total sample of 49 people. The type of data in this study is primary data with data collection techniques using observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses a percentage formula and then the calculation of the respondent's achievement rate (TCR) is carried out. Based on the results of the study, personal hygiene of employees at beauty salons in sangir district, Solok Selatan regency, was considered very good with a percentage value of tcr of 93.51%, sanitation at beauty salons in sangir district, Solok Selatan regency was considered good with a percentage value of tcr of 84.69% and the implementation of covid-19 health protocols in beauty salons in sangir district, Solok Selatan regency was considered moderate with a percentage value of tcr of 77.11%. It can be concluded that the implementation of the covid-19 health protocol is not carried out properly, therefore it is recommended for beauty salons to comply with and implement the covid-19 health protocol rules so that the transmission of the covid-19 virus can be prevented

Evaluation of Covid-19 Surveillance in Solok Selatan District in 2021

The case of COVID-19 that occurred at the end of 2019 in Wuhan, China and finally spread in almost all countries, so that in March 2020 the world health organization (WHO) declared a global pandemic. In March 2021, Indonesia was ranked 20th with confirmed positive cases totaling 1.505775. Solok Selatan Regency until June 30, 2021, the number of positive cases is 1,615. This study aims to determine the success of surveillance in terms of input, process and output as well as indicators of COVID-19 response with mixed methods. At each stage of the input, process and output there are still unfulfilled while the COVID-19 control indicators are still not running well where from the indicators studied only 40% are met, so the Health Office needs to pay attention to improve each stage that has not been met so that implementation of good COVID-19 Surveillance from the input, process and output stages and indicators of COVID-19 prevention

Exploration And Antioxidant Analysis of Moringa Oleifera Using the DPPH Method

Moringa (Moringa oleifera) has the potential to be an ingredient of superfood and biopharmaceutical because it is rich in nutrients, vitamins, and other secondary metabolites. Moringa leaves contain antioxidants to neutralize and stabilize free radicals in the body. Moringa exploration is important for the purpose of finding trees to be used as sources of superior seeds. This study aimed to obtain a Moringa tree with the highest antioxidant content. An exploration had been carried out from June to July 2021 in four cities/regencies in West Sumatra, namely Padang City, Solok City, Pesisir Selatan Regency, and Solok Selatan Regency. Coordinate data were analyzed using ArcGIS, and antioxidant activity test results were analyzed using the DPPH method. From the exploration, 36 Moringa trees were found with different characters. The results of the testing of the antioxidant activity of leaf extracts showed that there were 3 parent trees that had high antioxidant activity, marked by the lowest IC50 values, namely those in Padang City (0.17%), Solok City (0.17%), and Solok Selatan Regency (0.19%).

Upaya Melibatkan Masyarakat Sekitar Desa Pantai Cermin dalam Bidang Kesejahteraan Melalui Pemanfaatan Antibiotik

What if one day antibiotics are no longer effective against bacteria? This is really worrying, considering that until now it has become the mainstay of the treatment of various diseases caused by bacteria. A review of antibiotic use in developing countries by Radyowijati and Haak reported to people that antibiotics are “miracle drugs” or “virtues” that can prevent or treat various diseases or symptoms. Pantai Cermin Village is one of the villages in Sangir Bntang Hari Subdistrict, Solok-Selatan Regency. The method of implementing the activity is face-to-face counseling and providing information directly to the people of Pantai Cermin village, which is expected to be more effective than outreach actions through mass media or leaflets. This step is completed by using an expansion strategy. The things that need to be prepared are: a) Availability of tools to identify the companion group b) office status c) Greetings of service d) Preparation of information documents by the moderator group e) Understand the implementation time. Antibiotics as a treatment When bacteria multiply and produce symptoms of disease, your immune system is actually already on your body's antibodies start trying to destroy it to stop the growth of bacteria,How to take antibiotics properly It is important to understand that although drugs are very beneficial, they should not be taken lightly . , Antibiotics as prevention In addition, antibiotics should not be taken during pregnancy, people who are at high risk of infection can receive this drug as a preventive measure in the medical world, this is called prophylaxis. Anti-infective/antibiotic group These drugs consist of many types, but their antitoxin properties can be divided into six groups. Thus we can emphasize that the recommendation to use antibiotics has led to an increase in public knowledge, especially housewives, pregnant women, and people who have other diseases that are not caused by bacteria in the village of Pantai Cermin about using antibiotics, and be wise in using the right antibiotics. It is hoped that in the future health workers will often monitor the circulation of antibiotics and educate the people of Pantai Cermin village about the dangers of antibiotic abuse.

Capital Relations in the Winning Strategy of H. Khairunas and H. Yulian Efi in the 2020 Solok Selatan Regency Continuing Simultaneous Elections

This study discusses the capital relations used by the pair Khairunnas and Yulian Efi in the 2020 simultaneous elections in South Solok Regency. In this study, the researcher uses the concept of capital proposed by Piere Boerdiu regarding economic, cultural, social and political capital. What is the form of capital relations in the strategy of winning the Khairunas and Yulian Efi pairs in the continued simultaneous elections of South Solok Regency in 2020. The first data emerges from the strategy of consolidating parties and successful teams. In the consolidation of political parties, economic capital and political capital become an important relationship. Based on the results of interviews with the treasurer informants of the Khairunas and Yulian Efi winning team and the supporting parties, in establishing the consolidation of political parties, it was found that there was a fairly large political cost in establishing communication and getting support with supporting parties, this is what affects the relationship between economic capital and capital. politics towards the consolidation of political parties. Furthermore, segmentation, targeting and positioning strategies, segmentation is basically used to get to know more groups of audiences that are useful for finding opportunities, undermining opposing groups based on preferences, preferences, desires, tastes, lifestyles, value systems and even personal problems. The positioning strategy will be in line with social capital where positioning will lead to the introduction of candidates to the public. canvassing strategy which is the spearhead of the Khairunas and Yulian Efi winning team in collaboration with third parties where the third party here is the bright survey agency.

PENGARUH IKIGAI GURU BK DAN IKLIM KERJA GURU BK DI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU BK

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Counselor Ikigai and the Teacher Counseling's work climate on the performance of Teacher Counselings. This type of research used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. This study also uses the regression method which aims to examine the effect/value of the influence of two independent variables on one dependent variable. The research population is all Teacher Counselings in South Solok Regency. A sample of 39 respondents was Teacher Counselings. The results of data analysis and hypothesis testing indicate that the three hypotheses tested in this study are acceptable. The results show that Ikigai and work climate together can explain the performance of Teacher Counselings at SMA Solok Selatan Regency

Perkembangan Infrastruktur Solok Selatan Pasca Pemekaran 2005-2020

This research aims to find out the development of infrastructure in Solok Selatan Regency after experiencing creation of new regency from 2005 to 2020. This reseacrh is important to know how the development of Solok Selatan is seen in terms of infrastructure development whether there is progress or nothing at all. The method used in this research is a historical method that include four stages, namely heuristic, source critism, interpretation, and historiography.
 The result showed that from 2005 to 2020 there were several infrastructure developments, one of which was in the field of road infrastructure, bridges, irrigation, education infrastructure, health infrastructure, and others. Infrastructure as one of the main supporting factors in economic growth directly or indirectly affect the lives of the people of Solok Selatan Regency, especially in the sosial and economic fields both affecting positive or negative changes. Despite these impact, the development of this infrastructure is needed in order to go to more advanced and developed Solok Selatan Regency.

PROSEDUR PENETAPAN BANTUAN STIMULAN PERUMAHAN SWADAYA PERSPEKTIF FIQIH SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH (Studi Kasus Di Jorong Buluh-Kasok Kenagarian Padang Air Dingin Kecamatan Sangir Jujuan Kabupaten Solok-Selatan)

This paper aims to explain the procedure for determining self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh-Kasok Nagari Padang Air Cold, Sangir Jujuan District, Solok-Selatan Regency based on the Minister of PUPR Regulation Number 13/PRT/M/2016 and the Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah Perspective. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources of this study consisted of primary data sources, namely the head of the technical team for house renovation in Solok-Selatan Regency, the head of the administrative section of the wali nagari, the head of jorong Buluh-Kasok, community leaders in Jorong Buluh Kasok and secondary data, namely scientific books, research results, legislation related to research and documents. Data collection techniques are interviews and documentation. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. This study found that the cause of the mechanism for determining the self-help housing stimulant assistance in Jorong Buluh Kasok was not right on target because there were parties who did not carry out their technically determined duties. Of the three persons in charge and requesting house renovation assistance, namely: the Technical Team for house renovation, the Wali Nagari Padang Air Cold, and Jorong Buluh-Kasok. The party who does not carry out their duties is the technical team for home renovation, where the technical team does not carry out their duties as supervisors for the implementation of home renovation assistance, while in Ministerial Regulation No. and evaluation of the provision of home surgery assistance. Meanwhile, according to Fiqh Siyasah Duturiyah's view of the procedure for determining this self-help housing stimulant assistance, it lies in the task of the executive agency (al-sultah al-tanfidziyah) where the task of the al-sultah al-tanfidziyah institution is to implement the laws and regulations that have been set. , in the principle of fiqh siyasa this is included in the principle of justice where to create justice one must not look at status or position.

SISTEM PEWARISAN MUSIK GANDANG SARUNAI DI NAGARI LUAK KAPAU KECAMATAN ALAM PAUH DUO KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN

AbstractThis research aims to describe the Gandang Sarunai music inheritance system in the community of Nagari Luak Kapau, Alam Pauh Duo, Solok Selatan Regency. This research is qualitative research which aims to get things related to the topic. The data related to the topic were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation technique.The results show that the Gandang Sarunai music inheritance system in Nagari Luak Kapau was inherited by using an open system. This inheritance is done in colleges or studios. The heirs must be the ones who have desire, talent, and interest to learn the music of Gandang Sarunai. This open inheritance system in Nagari Luak Kapau also uses several requirements so that the heirs are able to learn and inherit traditional music from the Gandang Sarunai. In addition, the Inheritance System of traditional music gandang sarunai in Nagari Luak Kapau, Pauh Duo district, Solok Selatan Regency, was inherited through enculturation. It is where humans are considered as beings that have logical reasoning, have the power of reflection and intelligence, as well as learn to understand and adapt the mindset, knowledge, and culture of another group of humans.Keywords: Art Inheritance, Inheritance System, Sarunai Gandang Music

PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA TEMATIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR

This study aims to provide an overview of the application of discovery learning models in thematic science learning in State Elementary School 01 Pakan Rabaa, Solok Selatan Regency. The background of this research is the importance of teachers knowing the steps in applying discovery learning models in thematic science learning in order to create science learning that is not only oriented towards results or products but also processes. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data on teacher opinions were collected through interviews. Data in the form of interviews, observations and documentation were analyzed descriptively. Data analysis is performed through data collection, reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. The subjects of this study were the teachers of State Elementary School 01 Pakan Rabaa, Solok Selatan Regency. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that thematic science learning with discovery learning models can involve students to develop knowledge and skills in solving problems, so that by applying discovery learning models can make students who are initially passive become more active and creative.Keywords: Discovery learning model, thematic science, elementary school