Solok District Research Articles

Structural Equation Model of Hazardous Medical Waste Management of Health Centers in Solok District Indonesia

Structural Equation Model of Hazardous Medical Waste Management of Health Centers in Solok District Indonesia

The Role of Zeolite and NPK Fertilizer on Maize (Zea mays L.) Growth in Inceptisol, Southern Solok District

The research objective was to determine the role of zeolite in increasing the efficiency of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of maize in Inceptisol Southern Solok. This research was conducted in July - November 2022, in Sangir District, Southern Solok Regency, West Sumatra with an elevation of 998 m above sea level, the soil type is Inceptisol, with a soil pH of 5.76, belonging to the slightly acidic. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with a factorial arrangement of treatments in 2 treatment factors. The 1st factor was the dose of zeolite from 0, 100 and 200 kg ha-1, the 2nd factor was NPK fertilizer (15-15-15) with a dose of; 100, 200, and 300 kg ha-1, arranged in 3 blocks. The data obtained was analyzed using the F test with a significance level of 5%, and then using the DNMRT follow-up test with a significance level of 5%. The parameters; soil pH, plant height, leaf area index, weight of 100 maize kernels, moisture content of 14%; and yield per hectare. The data obtained were presented in the form of tables and figures, establishing the interaction relationship between the two treatments in the form of graphs. The resulted was giving 100 kg ha-1 NPK was able to provide optimal NPK nutrient uptake, plant height and LAI at 54 DAP. The combination of 100 kg ha-1 zeolite and 200 kg ha-1 NPK provided optimal yields of dry shelled maize reaching 5.44 tonnes ha-1.

The Impact of Organochlorine Pesticides (OCPs) on Environment Health

Pesticides are toxic chemicals used mainly in agriculture to control pests and increase production. The use of pesticides is increasing with the development of special agricultural areas in the Nagari Sungai Nanam Solok district. Organochlorine pesticides are still used to control diseases on agricultural land, while the use of organochlorine pesticides has been prohibited due to the persistent effects they produce. The research aims to look at the potential environmental impacts caused by the use of specialized organochlorines on public water resources that are vital to daily life. The study used random purposive sampling techniques to determine respondents' characteristics and the water sources used. This study's respondents comprised 85 people obtained from the village group in the Nagari Sungai Nanam district of Solok. In contrast, the water samples were obtained from Galian wells and Pamsimas facilities. The results of the study showed that the level of risk of 8 (eight) means used by society could be determined by using the IKL form: there are two means (25%) at the high-risk level, three means (37.5%) at the medium-risk level, and three means (37.5%) at the low-risk level. As a result of the water sample testing, eight sampling sites found a concentration of lindane that exceeded the threshold of 0.45 ug/L lindane in the sample L.2771 (a water well in Jorong Pasa) and 0.62 ug/LL in the L.2775 sample (well water in Jorong Taratak Pauh). This condition describes the potential for higher pollution of wells due to organochlorine-like pesticides or other types that can harm health and the environment. The high use of pesticides, if not limited, will be a danger in the future for the surrounding community, which can lead to death, so an in-depth study is needed regarding the effect of pesticide use on the health conditions of the community and its environment.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Rice Production in Solok Regency

Solok district is the largest rice-producing center in West Sumatra, known as “Bareh Solok,” with most of the population working as farmers. Land area, labor, seeds, fertilizers, capital, pesticides, and irrigation influence increased production. These seven factors are interconnected and related to each other. Hence, this study aimed to determine the factors influencing rice production in Nagari Cupak, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency. The type of research used is applied research. This study has a sample of 89 respondents; furthermore, the analysis uses the factor analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the first factor affecting rice production consists of land area, labor, seeds, and pesticides. The second factor affecting rice production consists of fertilizer, capital, and pesticide variables.

Strategic Management in Realizing Early Prevention and Management Programs for Solok Natural Disaster Victims

Background: The Solok district regional disaster management agency (BPBD) has an obligation in handling natural disasters which is directly responsible to the community by holding activities in the form of education and outreach to natural disasters in the form of training programs held directly by the Solok district BPBD, in carrying out this activity the Solok district BPBD conducts strategic management to assist in running the program so that the program can run well according to the target by making the vision and mission a benchmark in program implementation. Aim: This study aims to determine the strategies and strategic management processes carried out by BPBD Solok district so that early prevention programs and relief for victims of natural disasters can be realized. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with in-depth interview research methods to BPBD Solok district employees and direct observation at the BPBD Solok district. Findings: The results of this study explain the positive impact given in program implementation by conducting strategic management of activities by conducting a SWOT analysis. With strategic management, it is necessary to socialize the Solok district BPBD to the public regarding the Solok district BPBD programs.

Kajian Analisis Faktor pada Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Padi di Nagari Cupak Kabupaten Solok

Solok district is the largest rice producing center in West Sumatra, known as "Bareh Solok", with most of the population working as farmers. Increased production is influenced by factors such as land area, labor, seeds, fertilizers, capital, pesticides, and irrigation. These seven factors are interconnected and related to each other, so the purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence rice production in Nagari Cupak, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency. The type of research used is applied research. This study has a sample of 89 respondents. Furthermore, in the analysis using factor analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the first factor consists of land area, labor, seeds and pesticides. The second factor consists of fertilizer, capital and pesticide variables

Species and Termite Attack Intensity on Pine Trees in Nagari Talang Babungo, Solok District, West Sumatra Province

Termites are classified as insects that destroy trees and other organic materials containing cellulose, including pine trees. The species and attack intensity of termites on pine trees in the protected forest of Nagari Talang Babungo, Solok District, West Sumatra Province, is unknown. This study aimed to determine the type and intensity of termite attacks on pine trees in the protected forest of Nagari Talang Babungo, Solok District, West Sumatra Province. This research was conducted by survey method with direct observation and graveyard test techniques. Based on the results, it was found that around 7.8% of pine trees in the Nagari Talang Babungo Protection Forest, Hiliran Gumanti sub-district, Solok Regency, West Sumatra Province, were attacked by termites Nusitutermes sp, which was indicated by the presence of termite galleries on the trunks and bases of the stems. The intensity of the termite attack was relatively low, with a percentage of lose weight by using graveyard test was 17.7%.

Pengaruh Pengembangan Karir Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di BKPSDM Kabupaten Solok Selatan

The research was conducted at the BKPSDM office in South Solok Regency. the aim is to determine the effect of career development and work motivation on employee performance at the BKPSDM office in Solok Selatan district. This study uses quantitative methods. population are employees of the South Solok district BKPSDM office, as many as 42 respondents. the sampling technique used is the total sampling technique, so that the sample in this study were 42 respondents. data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis assisted by the computer program SPSS for windows version 16. The results of the study show that career development partially has a positive and significant impact on employee performance at BKPSDM Solok Selatan district, Work motivation simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at BKPSDM, Solok Selatan district.

Traditional Food Identification In Kubung District, Solok District

This research aims to learn deeper knowledge about traditional food products in Kec Kubung, Solok Regency. The research was carried out in October-December 2022 in the Kubung District, Solok Regency. To prevent the loss of these traditional foods, efforts are needed to preserve and introduce traditional food products to the current generation. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of food, materials used, and learn how to make traditional food. The type of research used is a mix method (qualitative and quantitative). Research data obtained from two ways, namely primary data and secondary data. Where the primary data is by identifying the types of traditional food, the ingredients used, and the way of making traditional food in Kec Kubung, Kab Solok, while secondary data is in the form of regional demographics in Kec Kubung, Kab Solok. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in the field by reducing data, presenting data, concluding then verifying. The conclusion from the results of the study is that traditional food in Kec Kubung, Kab Solok, is food that has been around for a long time. The materials used are self-developed food ingredients. As well as the equipment used is daily cooking equipment but still has a characteristic, namely the stove which is arranged in a triangular shape using wood.

Analysis of the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers in the Northern Region of Solok Regency in Planning Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning

This study aims to determine the Knowledge and Skills of Science Teachers MGMP IPA North Region Solok Regency in Planning, Implementing and Evaluating 21st Century Learning This research is a type of descriptive research. The population in this study came from the North Region Science MGMP of Solok Regency. The sample of this study came from SMPN 1 X Koto Diatas, SMPN 1 Singkarak and SMPN 1 Junjung. The sample technique is purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are tests, observations, questionnaires, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in the form of quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study can be concluded that the knowledge and skills of MGMP IPA science teachers in the northern region of Solok district are very good in planning, implementing and evaluating students' 21st century learning. This can be seen from the 21st century learning analysis value of SMP 1 X Koto Diatas of 78.15 good category, SMPN 2 of 78.56 good category Kubung and SMPN 1 X Koto Singkarak of 89.46 excellent category. So, teachers are guided to be able to apply 21st century learning, so as to improve the quality of Indonesian education

Gerakan Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Terkait Kelainan Kulit pada Ibu dan Anak

Stunting is one of the most common health problems in the world and is ranked fifth in Indonesia. Stunting, which is still high in Solok Regency, is one of the problems in West Sumatra Province. To reduce stunting, the Venereology Dermatology Service Team conducted counselling to health extension workers and cadres of the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) regarding malnutrition, parenting, sanitation, and infectious and non-infectious skin diseases. This service aimed to carry out outreach activities to increase understanding of the acceleration of stunting reduction. The implementation method was outreach to 64 health workers and PKK cadres. Advocacy was also carried out at the Kominfo service and the Solok District Health Office. The results obtained before the socialization activity revealed that 61% of respondent’s knowledge was still low, whereas 66% increased after the activity. Respondent behaviour was obtained by 92% of respondents who had behaved well; after the activity was obtained, it became 98%. The excellent attitude of respondents toward preventing stunting before being given counselling was 73%, increasing to 91% after counselling. Skin disorders in pregnant women associated with giving birth to stunted children include eczema (51%) and skin disorders in stunted children, namely scabies (49%).

EVALUASI BANTUAN PROGRAM UPPO (UNIT PENGOLAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK) PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KABUPATEN SOLOK - SUMATERA BARAT

This study aimed to determine the inputs given, the process of implementing the UPPO program, and the results of the UPPO program in Solok Regency. Respondents in the study were Farmer Groups who received assistance from the Organic Fertilizer Processing Unit (UPPO) program in 2017, namely the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan, Kandih Maju Bersama, dan Kelompok Tani Sawah Rambahan. The method that we used in this study is a survey method. The observed variables are inputs and outputs of implementation of the UPPO program. The results of this study indicate that the inputs for the UPPO program assistance carried out by the research farmer groups are match accordance with the technical instructions for processing organic fertilizers. The livestock breeds used were Simmenal Cattle, Ongole Crossbreed, Limousin and Coastal Cattle. The feed given to livestock is field grass and beef, livestock rearing is carried out intensively, disease prevention that has been carried out is cage sanitation and treatment of intestinal worms by giving Albendazole bolus drug and in kelompok tani Hulu Gawan, injured cattle are given Gusanex Antiseptic spray. For the cattle marketing is generally through intermediary trading. The production of organic fertilizer for the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan is 2.1 tons/month with 9 livestock, Kandih Maju Bersama 1.4 tons/month with 5 livestock and Sawah Rambahan 1.7 tons/month with 7 livestock. Birth rate of cattle in the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan in the number of children born was 2, Kandih Maju Bersama and Sawah Rambahan was 1 cattle. None of the cattle of the Kandih Maju Bersama and Sawah Rambahan farmer groups died, while the Kelompok Tani Hulu Gawan had 1 death. The organic fertilizer produced is processed in dried form and used for organic farm and organic rice fields. Keywords: UPPO Program Evaluation, Farmers Group, Solok District

Prospek dan Tantangan Agroedutourism di Moosa Edufarm Kabupaten Solok Provinsi Sumatera Barat

Developing Agroedutourism needs to look at the prospects and challenges ahead. The purpose of this study is to analyze the prospects and challenges of agroedutourism in moosa edufarm solok district of west sumatra province. This research was conducted by field observations and interviews with the management. Further the data obtained are analyzed descriptively. The results of this study are in the management of agroedutourism for cattle farming with adult pen sizes which currently accommodate a maximum of 31.5 heads or 31.5 ST livestock. This still shows prospects in the development of cattle in the future. In terms of the carrying capacity of animal feed forage (KPPTR) Effective, it shows that the increase in cattle population in moosa cannot be done because it is negative (-) 24.14ST based on BK needs. This is because the grass forage land managed independently by Moosa Edufarm is only 0.49 ha while the total real population of ST is 32.25. This will be a challenge going forward for managers. In addition, the challenges in managing agroedutoruism in Moosa Edufarm are the outbreak of diseases that attack humans and cattle, the marketing of wagyu cattle which can only be done to certain groups (middle and upper consumers).

Form and Meaning of Minangkabau Language Reduplication in Solok Selatan District

Language is a tool to communicate in human life and interact appropriately. In addition, in Indonesia, there are also regional languages depending on the regional ethnicity, such as the Minangkabau language. The Minangkabau language has very varied dialects, one of which is the Minangkabau language in the South Solok district. This study discusses Reduplication in the Minangkabau language in the South Solok district. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The research data used is linguistic data from secondary and primary sources. The Reduplication discussed it is the form and meaning of Minangkabau language reduplication in the South Solok district. First, the forms of Reduplication found in the Minangkabau language in the Solok Selatan district can be grouped into three, namely (1) forms of noun reduplication, (2) verb reduplication, and (3) adjective reduplication. Second, there are three meanings of Reduplication found in the Minangkabau language in the Solok Selatan district, namely (1) noun reduplication, (2) verb reduplication, and (3) adjective reduplication. There are two forms of Reduplication: (1) root reduplication and (2) affixed basic Reduplication.

Pengaruh Jam Kerja Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Pendapatan Karyawan (Studi Kasus Pabrik Tahu CNG dan CND)

This study aims to determine the effect of working hours and work experience on the income of employees at the CNG and CND tofu factories in Solok district. The population of this study as many as 45 people. The sampling technique in this study is total samplingBased on the results of this study, it can be concluded that working hours have a significant effect on employee income, this can be proven by using the t test with a significant value t_count (15.591) > t_table (2.018) and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. while work experience has no significant effect on employee income, this can be proven by the t test with a significant value t_count (0.541) < t_table (2.018) and a significant value of 0.592> 0.05. Simultaneously working hours and work experience affect employee income, this can be proven by using the f test with the F_count value of 185.792 > 3.22 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. This can also be seen from the R Square value of 0.898 or 89.8% and the remaining 10.2% is influenced by other variables outside this study.

The Effect of Teacher Personality Competence and School Climate on the Character of Junior High School Students in Solok Regency

This research is motivated by the results of the author's observations regarding the effect of teacher personality competence and school climate on the character of junior high school students in Solok Regency which shows that it is still not good and the character of students is still low. The purpose of this study was to obtain data and information regarding (1) whether there is an effect of teacher personality competence on the character of junior high school students in Solok district, (2) whether there is an influence of school climate on the character of junior high school students in Solok district, ( 3) is there an effect of the teacher's personality competence and school climate together on the character of junior high school students in Solok Regency.This research is a correlational quantitative research with the type of "associative" research. The population is 1446 teachers and the sample is determined using the slovin formula with an error rate of 10% with the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique to obtain 146 teachers. The research instrument uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale which has 5 alternative answers. Before the questionnaire was used, trials were carried out to determine its validity and reliability. Data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires. Data analysis techniques were performed by data description, requirements analysis test, multiple linear regression test and hypothesis testing. The results of the data analysis show that there is a significant influence between the teacher's personality competence on the character of students with tcount>ttable (5.163>1.977). There is a significant influence between school climate and student character with tcount>ttable (2.339>1.977). There is a significant influence between teacher personality competence and school climate on student character with a value of Fcount>Ftable (26.676 > 3.06), so there is a significant influence between teacher personality competence and school climate together on student character. The regression table shows a constant value of 43.289 and a regression coefficient of the X1 variable of 0.411 and a regression coefficient of the X2 variable of 0.178. So the multiple linear regression equation used is 43.289+0.411X1+0, 178X2+e. In the test of the coefficient of determination, it was found that r² = 0.272 which indicates that the determination of the incentive and school climate variables on teacher work motivation is 27.2%.

Efektivitas Penerapan Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) di Kecamatan Kubung Kabupaten Solok

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of District Integrated Administrative Services (PATEN) in Kubung District, Solok Regency. Based on the problems and objectives of this study, the researchers used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and purposive sampling techniques for selecting informants. The data collection is done by observation, interview and documentatio studies. The results of the study indicate that effectiveness of implementing integrated sub district administrative service in Kubung sub district Solok district is not effective enought. This can be seen from the unrealized aspects of the success of the program, people who are not satisfied with the service, and the overall program objectives have not been achieved. But in terms of the success of the target and the level of input and output has been quite realize.In addition, there are obstacles in the application of PATEN, which are seen from inadequate facilities and infrastructure, not yet maximal use of technology, the process of delivering information is not maximized and the lack of community participation in the PATEN program. Based on the research result,it is expected that the Kubung sub-District government will maximize the provision of facilities and infrastructure and realize the overall goals of PATEN.

ANALISIS KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI WACANA LISAN KAJIAN NASKAH PEMENTASAN WAYANG KULIT SASAK

Language is a tool for communication in the life of human beings to be able to interact properly. Besides Indonesian as the national language, in Indonesia there are also regional languages ​​depending tribal regions, such as the Minangkabau language. Minangkabau language has dialects vary widely, one of them languages ​​Minangkabau in South Solok regency. This study discusses the reduplication in Minangkabau language in South Solok regency. The research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The research data used linguistic form of data derived from primary and secondary sources. Reduplications discussed in this study was the shape and meaning of Minangkabau language reduplication in South Solok regency. First, the reduplicated form found in Minangkabau language in South Solok district can be grouped into three, namely (1) the form of the noun reduplication, (2) reduplication of verbs, and (3) adjective reduplication. Second, the meaning of reduplication found in Minangkabau language in South Solok regency there are three, namely (1) the meaning of the noun reduplication, (2) reduplication of verbs, and (3) adjective reduplication. Reduplicated form is divided into two: (1) the form of reduplicated root and (2) form the basis affixed reduplication. .

Kompetensi Penyuluh Agama di Kabupaten Solok Sumatera Barat

Basically, the ultimate goal of religious education is to create a religious society. The community is expected to have an adequate understanding of religion and is shown through the practice of their religious teachings. In order for all of this to be realized, of course, extension workers must be supported with adequate competence. This study aims to describe the substantive and methodological competencies of religious instructors in Solok district, West Sumatra province. The data of this study were sourced from the results of observational interviews and literature related to the theme or research topic. The findings in this study indicate that the substantive competence of religious instructors in Solok Regency on average is still lacking in the aspect of Arabic language skills. In addition, the ability to utilize technology as a medium of da'wah is still not optimal because some extension workers are still not proficient in compressing technological media. While the methodological competence of religious instructors in Solok Regency, the majority is still conventional, not yet towards multi-dialogue da'wah. religious instructor, substantive competence, methodological competence

Comparative Analysis of Value-Added Analysis at Five Dadiah Agro-industry Centers in West Sumatra Province

This study aims to compare the value added of buffalo milk processing production into Dadiah at each Dadiah agro-industry center in West Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in five Dadiah agro-industry centers in West Sumatra Province: Agam District, Lima Puluh Kota District, Tanah Datar District, Sijunjung District, and Solok District. The research was conducted in March-July 2022. The research method used is a case study. Respondents in this study were Dadiah entrepreneurs with owner status. The number of respondents in the survey was 31 Dadiah business actors, with respondent criteria The value added analyzed is Dadiah business actors who process high buffalo milk raw materials in each district. Data analysis using the Hayami method. The results showed that in the production of buffalo milk processing into Dadiah the value-added ratio of Dadiah agroindustry in Sijunjung District was 89.83. higher than the value-added ratio of another dadiah agroindustry in West Sumatra Province. Dadiah processing production in every agroindustry in West Sumatra Province provides a high level of profit found in dadiah agroindustry in Sijunjung District. With a profit rate of IDR 69,948.25/Month, higher than other Dadiah agroindustry in West Sumatra Province.