Socialization Efforts Research Articles

Factors Affecting Community Treatment in Bandar Masilam Health Center, Bandar Masilam District, Simalungun Regency

Community behavior in seeking treatment varies, influenced by several factors, namely: motivation, knowledge, distance to the health center, health workers, treatment costs, and health facilities. This study aims to identify the factors that influence people to go to the Health Center for treatment by using an exploratory descriptive design. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents who were visitors to the Bandar Masilam Public Health Center, Bandar Masilam District, Simalungun Regency. Sampling using convenience sampling technique in accordance with the research criteria. Data collection was carried out from April 14 to May 30 2014 using a demographic data questionnaire and a questionnaire on factors influencing people to seek treatment at the Health Center, totaling 30 (thirty) statements. The majority of the factors that influenced people to seek treatment at the Health Center were health workers (94%), motivation (90%), medical expenses (80%), health facilities (82%), while the factors that generally had no effect were knowledge (84). %) and the distance to the health center (80%). For this reason, the Health Center needs to carry out socialization efforts that are more related to the various programs and services that have been held at the Health Center. Researchers recommend conducting further research using a larger sample size so that the research results are more accurate.

Literature Review: The Role of Radio During Pandemic for Socialization Efforts in New Normal Era

The government has prepared all levels of society to face the new normal era. Then forwarded by each local government by issuing policies and appeals related to health protocols in the new normal era. In this case, the public must also receive accurate and correct information from the government. Radio as one of the mass media, has an important role in supporting the dissemination of information about some of the new normal protocol policies. The purpose of this article is how the role of radio in socializing the new normal to the community. Radio as an extension of the government's arm to provide information whose accuracy can be accounted for and is expected to provide education to the public to implement health protocols in the new normal era.

Public Response to General Election Dissemination on social media by the Indonesian General Election Commission

Socialization is a process of transferring knowledge through values and rules so that an individual can become a member of a group, and this knowledge transfer process can also be referred to as an ongoing learning process that impacts the formation of one's personality. Suppose the focus is on socialization by the Indonesian General Election Commission. In that case, the socialization efforts aim to form a community that understands the election process and the role of the community in the election stages. This effort is carried out by providing information containing the general election stages that are being carried out or will run. However, to what extent has the public responded to social media socialization efforts that the General Election Commission has carried out? This research will try to understand the public's response to the socialization that the General Election Commission carried out after the 2020 Simultaneous General Elections were held. The research data was obtained by conducting an online survey through online questionnaire media, distributed widely to research respondents from 16 February 2021 to 28 February 2021. The total number of research respondents reached 212 respondents from 24 provinces in Indonesia. Male respondents came to 144 people (64%), and the number of female respondents was 68 (32%). In processing data, this research uses Nvivo 12 Plus to assist researchers in processing qualitative data into more interactive data visualizations. The findings of this study indicate that the public's response to the dissemination of general elections through social media is very high; this suggests that social media has become the primary medium for the public to find information related to general elections. Furthermore, this research has also identified the tendency for the General Election Commission's social media account at the central level to provide the most information, namely the Indonesian General Election Commission. In addition, the public's assessment of account performance, the influence of socialization, and the quality of socialization have also been known. The last and no less important is the addition of public suggestions for socialization in the future.

Manajemen Pengelolaan Wakaf Tunai Di Yayasan Pendidikan Dan Dakwah Islam Wihdatul Ummah Batusangkar

The main problem in this study is in the management of cash waqf management at the Islamic education and da'wah foundation Wihdatul Ummah Batusangkar. The purpose of this discussion is to find out the management of cash waqf management at the Islamic education and da'wah Foundation Wihdatul Ummah Batusangkar. The type of research that the author uses is a type of field research (field research), with qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection technique that the author performs is through interviews and through documentation. The results of this study show that cash waqf management management has not gone well, it is shown from the number of cash waqf collections that continue to decline in each year, and collection is still within the internal scope. In an effort to develop productive waqf, the Islamic education and da'wah foundation Wihdatul Ummah Batusangkar has opened a Qurrata A'yun mart and invested funds in the admission of new students (PMB) in the procurement of clothing. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is that the socialization efforts carried out by the nazir regarding cash waqf to the community have not been optimal, limited understanding of the community and inadequate human resources.

Multiple Logistics Regression Model, Dominant Factors Affecting Health Service Utilization for PBI Participants in Jambi City

Background : The coverage of BPJS Health membership has reached more than 80% of the total population, but the utilization rate of health services for PBI group participants is the lowest, one of which is in Jambi City. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors that influence the utilization of health services for PBI participants in Jambi City.
 Method : An observational analytic study using a cross sectional design with a population of PBI BPJS Health participants in Jambi City. Calculation of the sample using the Lemeshow formula, as many as 106 samples with accidental random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet, then the data was processed through data editing, data coding, data entry, data cleaning, and data processing, then analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression test.
 Results : The results showed that the most dominant factor influencing the utilization of health services in Jambi City PBI participants was knowledge (OR=0.173).
 Conclusion : Health Service Providers are expected to increase socialization and education efforts to the public on the importance of utilizing health services (promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative) both directly and by maximizing the role of social media accounts of health facilities.

Tax Overbooking Of Msme Individuals On The Impact Of The Harmonization Of Tax Regulation Socialization

The COVID-19 pandemic situation made the Government enact Law No. 7 of 2021 about Harmonization of Tax Regulations (Law 7/2021) which aimed to improve the budget and increase taxes. The purpose of this study was to identify the tax overbooking practices of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) owned by individuals in light of the Law 7/2021 socialization. The methodology used is qualitative. Respondents are East Java-based individuals who own MSMEs. The imposition of income tax rates in Law 7/2021 is that individual taxpayers and individual taxpayers who owned MSMEs whose income is approximately Rp. 500 million a year, are exempt from paying final income tax of 0.5% in accordance with the rates in government regulation No. 23 of 2018. In reality, individual taxpayers who owned MSMEs and had already paid taxes in accordance with the rates specified in government regulation no. 23 of 2018 in January and February 2022 may make a tax overbook of the tax already paid if the annual turnover exceeds Rp 500 million in the month in which the calculated turnover exceeds Rp 500 million. This is because the Directorate General of Taxes' socialization efforts during the Covid 19 pandemic received little attention from taxpayers who owned MSMEs.

Tax Overbooking Of Msme Individuals On The Impact Of The Harmonization Of Tax Regulation Socialization

The COVID-19 pandemic situation made the Government enact Law No. 7 of 2021 about Harmonization of Tax Regulations (Law 7/2021) which aimed to improve the budget and increase taxes. The purpose of this study was to identify the tax overbooking practices of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) owned by individuals in light of the Law 7/2021 socialization. The methodology used is qualitative. Respondents are East Java-based individuals who own MSMEs. The imposition of income tax rates in Law 7/2021 is that individual taxpayers and individual taxpayers who owned MSMEs whose income is approximately Rp. 500 million a year, are exempt from paying final income tax of 0.5% in accordance with the rates in government regulation No. 23 of 2018. In reality, individual taxpayers who owned MSMEs and had already paid taxes in accordance with the rates specified in government regulation no. 23 of 2018 in January and February 2022 may make a tax overbook of the tax already paid if the annual turnover exceeds Rp 500 million in the month in which the calculated turnover exceeds Rp 500 million. This is because the Directorate General of Taxes' socialization efforts during the Covid 19 pandemic received little attention from taxpayers who owned MSMEs.

Is Organizational Socialization Moving Towards Digital Socialization? - A Perspective

In an Organizational context, sharing knowledge builds innovation sparked through socialization. It is a necessity in a VUCA world, supported by the availability of digital technology aids; individual networks to socialize and gain visibility/acceptance in organizations. More so in project-based organizations, the concern for most organizations is to capture the learning of individuals/teams, stay competitive, and codify knowledge in a digital format. Socialization content is thus individually focused but concentrates on what is learned during socialization. Chao et al. (1994) proposed six key learning dimensions that characterize the socialization process. The socialization literature has been criticized for being primarily descriptive; lacking empirical testing; methodologically weak and inadequate; theoretically and conceptually fragmented to the point that it is poorly understood (Feldman, 1976; Fisher, 1986) having the least amount of research (Wanous & Colella, 1989) and socialization for the knowledge society (Karpov, 2016). The pandemic, however, has brought the issue to the center stage of organizations, with both the organizations and the employees across the world experimenting with ideas to continue the socialization efforts through digital means. India and Indian IT organizations is no exception to this fact. This study is an attempt to examine knowledge acquisition and organizational socialization in the Indian IT Industry. Six organizational socialization content areas proposed by Chao et al. (1994) were studied among 393 employees in 6 metro cities, which are IT hubs in India. Employees believed in continuous learning using digital means, were career savvy and profession-oriented. Organizations demonstrated their willingness to encourage and support their socialization, knowledge acquisition, and sharing, thus paving the way for digital socialization. Digital socialization is seen as an emerging phenomenon in organizational socialization. Similarly, the six socialization content areas correlated positively with language followed by organizational goals and values for socialization in the Indian context, thus leading to the concept of digital socialization where new digital content, new digital processes, and tools emerge out of the digital interactions.

Assimilation, Organizational Support, and Impostor Syndrome as Predictors of GTAs’ Communicatively Restricted Organizational Stress (CROS)

This study extends research on Communicatively Restricted Organizational Stress (CROS) by documenting the impact of assimilation, organizational support, and impostor syndrome on CROS in a Graduate Teaching Assistant (GTA) student population. Through a survey of 102 GTAs from U.S. universities, we found that higher levels of assimilation and organizational support, along with lower levels of impostor syndrome, predicted lower CROS Prevalence. Lower CROS Prevalence then predicted lower CROS Distress. Fellow graduate student familiarity, acculturation, and recognition appeared to play a more significant role in CROS Prevalence than other dimensions of assimilation. Our findings support the implementation of targeted socialization efforts for addressing graduate student mental health; we conclude with several recommendations based on our data.

To be young, conscious and Black: The cumulative witnessing of racial violence for Black youth and families

AbstractThis article identifies the increased exposure of racialized violence against Black Americans directly and via the media as potentially posing a deleterious threat to the emotional health and well‐being of Black youth. We consider this process of cumulative witnessing to be a form of racial trauma that is deserving of adequate attention in family science. Drawing on previous race‐related trauma scholarship, we present a conceptualization of cumulative witnessing that is particularly salient for Black youth and families. We identify both the potential negative effects of increased exposure to racial violence, but also acknowledge the potential for critical consciousness‐raising through the familial process of racial socialization. Racial socialization efforts can also be augmented by clinicians who recognize the stress, emotional injury, and trauma related to racism and seek to address these offenses in a clinical context.

The Role of Educational Institutions in Socialization Efforts for Preventing Sexual Violence and Child Abuse

Sexual violence and child abuse have become serious and widespread issues in school and adolescent environments. This phenomenon has physical, psychological, sexual, and social impacts on the victims. Involvement of the government, society, and educational institutions, as well as legal efforts and socialization, is crucial in preventing and addressing this issue. The main objective of this community service is to provide awareness about protection and create a sense of security for children, while also striving to enhance the role of families through socialization conducted by educational institutions. The method employed in this event is through face-to-face socialization by introducing the basic legal concepts used by the government to prohibit "mudik" (homecoming travel). The event involves students from SMP Al Falah Tlajung. The outcome of this service is that laws such as the Sexual Violence Crime Act (UU TPKS) have been enacted to regulate actions and sanctions against perpetrators. Socialization, education, and community involvement are also key elements in combating sexual violence and child abuse. Awareness of children's rights, prevention efforts, and collective roles can shape a safe and protected environment for children.

PARTISIPASI PUBLIK DI KOTA BEKASI DALAM PEMILU 2019

The 2019 election was the first simultaneous election held in Indonesia since the first election was held in 1955. Simultaneously here in the sense of legislative elections together with the implementation of presidential and vice presidential elections. So that in the 2019 election voters get five types of ballots. This simultaneity creates its own challenges in the holding of the 2019 elections. Both in terms of the technical implementation of voting and vote counting. Also in terms of community enthusiasm or community participation. In practice, although the voting and counting have experienced complexity because of the large number of votes that must be used by voters and take a lot of time when counting votes at polling stations (TPS). However, the good news is that the results of the voting and counting are the achievement of greater public participation from the previous elections. In the data records in the Bekasi City KPU, Community Participation for the Election of President and Vice President is 76.1% and for the Legislative Election is 75.8%. Even if it refers to the target of participation suspected by the Indonesian KPU it has not been achieved. The participation target announced by the Indonesian KPU is 77.5%. However, through a number of socialization efforts carried out by the Bekasi City KPU, public participation in the 2019 elections can increase.

Education Transmission and Network Formation

We propose a model of intergenerational transmission of education wherein children belong to either highly educated or low-educated families. Children choose the intensity of their social activities while parents decide how much educational effort to exert. Using data on adolescents in the United States, we structurally estimate this model and find that, on average, children's homophily acts as a complement to the educational effort of highly educated parents but as a substitute for the educational effort of low-educated parents. We also perform some counterfactual policy simulations. We find that policies that subsidize kids' socialization efforts can backfire for low-educated students because they tend to increase their interactions with other low-educated students (i.e., homophily), which reduces the education effort of their parents and, thus, their chance of becoming educated. On the contrary, policies that increase heterophily by favoring friendship links between kids from different education backgrounds can be effective in reducing the education gap between them.

The Civil Registration: Is It a Right for Vulnerable Groups?

A legal identity document is the right of every citizen because it is a prerequisite in accessing public services. This study aims to assess the implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 62 of 2019 on the National Strategy of Strengthening Civil Registration and Vital Statistics (Stranas Percepatan AKPSH), which focuses on regulatory synchronization and services at a local level. A qualitative analysis approach was used, consisting of a literature study and in-depth interview methods. The research sample includes ministries/agencies at the central level, also several local governments, i.e., Palu City, Bantul Regency, Muaro Jambi Regency, East Sumba Regency, DKI Jakarta Province, and Surabaya City. The study shows that the central government has made policies to facilitate vulnerable groups in CRVS access. Local governments have policies that make it easier for vulnerable groups to get CRVS access; innovate administrative services; carry out socialization, advocacy, and education efforts involving third parties; and increase cooperation between regional government organizations (OPD) in implementing integrated civil registration services. However, there are still vulnerable groups that are not accommodated. Implementation at the regional level still has infrastructure readiness, human resources, and required special data collection team availability. Therefore, the determination of the vulnerability category becomes essential. This study recommends that it is necessary to create an additional classification of vulnerable groups in CRVS. In addition, it is essential to strengthening outreach to vulnerable groups in CRVS, especially at the regional level.

SOSIALISASI IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PELAYANAN PRIMA DALAM PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA

Excellent service is a new strategy in an effort to increase patient satisfaction in puskesmas services. Along with the demands of the community for the quality of services at the Puskesmas, it is necessary to have good knowledge and understanding of everyone who works at the Puskesmas so that the implementation of excellent service policies in increasing outpatient satisfaction is carried out through socialization efforts. It is hoped that with the socialization there will be cohesiveness of all officers in outpatient services in implementing the policy.

The Socialization of Human Rights and the African Human Rights Action Plan: Issues, Challenges and Opportunities

Abstract This article critically analyzes human rights socialization in Africa through the lens of the draft African Human Rights Action Plan (AHRAP). It argues that the AHRAP presents a framework for human rights socialization, and it speaks to human rights socialization in distinctive ways. The article demonstrates that the AHRAP relies on African and international influences and seeks to propagate norms inspired by these influences. It analyzes three key issues from the AHRAP and discusses how those issues shape understanding of continental human rights socialization in Africa. These issues are the multiple roles and positions of the African Union, the identity of actors to whom socialization processes apply or ought to apply, and the nature of norms which are the focus of socialization efforts. The article’s analysis of these issues along with the AHRAP’s reliance on African and other influences reveal a path for human rights socialization in Africa that is both challenging and promising.

Perspectives Against Racism: educational and socialization efforts at the departmental level.

The current heightened social awareness and anxiety triggered by escalating violence against Black Americans in the United States demands a safe space for reflection, education, and civil discourse within the academic setting. Too often there is an unmet need paired with a collective urgent desire to better understand the chronic existing structural, social, educational, and health inequities affecting disadvantaged populations, particularly Black Americans. In this perspective, the authors provide insight into a shared learning approach that provided a forum to discuss Perspectives Against Racism (PAR). Unlike existing top-down approaches, faculty, trainees, and staff were engaged in leading a series of focused discussions to examine unconscious bias, promote awareness of implicit biases, and reflect on individual and collective roles and responsibilities in working toward becoming antiracist. An existing 1-h graduate elective seminar course was dedicated to creating a space for learning, discussion, and exchange of ideas related to the experience and existence of racism (personal and institutional/systemic). A goal of each session was to go beyond didactics and identify mechanisms to implement change, at the level of the individual, department, and institution. This perspective of the shared experience may provide an adaptable framework that can be implemented in an academic setting at the departmental, center, or institutional level.

The role of criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi regional police about law enforcement against makers and hoax information spreaders

This study aims to determine the role of the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police about law enforcement against hoax spreaders and to investigate crime prevention efforts by the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police against perpetrators and hoaxes. This research is an empirical juridical study using interview and literature research methods as data collection techniques which are then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively. As for the conclusions of this study, viz. (1), the criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police plays a role in law enforcement against spreading hoax news crime, i.e. conducting investigations and investigations of special crimes, coordination, operational supervision, and administration of PPNS investigations in accordance with laws and regulations provisions. which is carried out based on the ideal role, the expected role, and the actual role, and (2) criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi Regional Police in enforcing the law against the Crime of Information Dissemination or Hoax News conducts socialization efforts, broadcast public service advertisements and cyber patrols as a preventive or non-penal effort and conducts an investigation and investigation process based on the Criminal Procedure Code and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) as a repressive or penal effort.How to cite item: Iskandar, I., Muhadar, M., Hijrah, H. (2021). The role of criminal investigation unit in South Sulawesi regional police about law enforcement against makers and hoax information spreaders. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(3), 284-293. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i3.5159.

Sosialisasi VRF Route Corridor dan Flight Training Area kepada Masyarakat Penerbangan Federasi Aero Sport Indonesia (FASI) di Banyuwangi

Abstract – Aero Sport is a type of aerospace sport that grew together with the world of aviation, both civil and military. The perpetrators of this extreme sport must understand flying safety procedures to minimize the dangers and risks faced. To bring up the growth of interest in aerospace sports, it is necessary to carry out ongoing socialization and education efforts for the pilot community who are members of the Indonesian Aero Sport Federation (FASI) or other general public. This PKM activity is carried out as part of a series of community service activities for the Banyuwangi API Institution. The activity was carried out for 3 days with participants from the FASI pilot community, APIB cadets, and Banyuwangi scout students. The results of the activity showed a positive response to the interest in aerospace sports which was disserted with the establishment of a DATC organization under the auspices of APIB. From this activity, the pilot community gained an understanding of the VRF Route Corridor and the Flight Training Area for the Banyuwangi API.
 Keyword: Aero Sport, Community Service, API Banyuwangi, FASI.

HOMESCHOOLING: A FORMULA FOR ESTABLISHING ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN REMOTE COMMUNITIES IN INDONESIA

The disparity in the equality of education in Indonesia, especially in backwoods areas, is one of the problems of education in Indonesia. One of the Government's action in overcoming this gap is by distributing teachers to remote areas of the country. In addition, the government also stipulates several laws and regulations as the formal legality of education in backwoods communities. This study aims to explore the possibility of implementing the homeschool education model (homeschooling) for backwoods communities, as an effort to applied Islamic subject matter and prevail education in Indonesia. This study uses a naturalistic phenomenological approach, using triangulation as one of the data analyzes. The research location is in Hansibong, a backwoods hamlet in the Sojol mountains of ParigiMoutong district, Central Sulawesi. The results of this study found that education in Hansibong is carried out informally within the family. Learning process is held in a traditional way, using very minimal of media, methods and subject matter. The material taught is limited to morality values, reading and writing, arithmetic and the ability to survive in nature. Islamic education in its function as a strengthening of cognitive intelegence, morals, spirituality and nationality has not been provided in learning at home. As a research implication, a homeschooling socialization effort is needed so that the student community can continue to a higher level. The implementation of homeschooling that is not in accordance with the technical guidelines issued by the government will only disserve students because learning outcomes cannot be equalized with existing education levels.