Snow Sports Research Articles

Research on the “Ability and Quality Iceberg Model” of Ice and Snow Sports Professional Talents Based on Achievement Orientation

Research on the “Ability and Quality Iceberg Model” of Ice and Snow Sports Professional Talents Based on Achievement Orientation

Research and Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Teaching of Ice and Snow Sports Mixed Courses in Universities

Research and Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Teaching of Ice and Snow Sports Mixed Courses in Universities

Research on the Development Path of Ice and Snow Sports Entering Campus under the Background of the Beijing Winter Olympics Games

Research on the Development Path of Ice and Snow Sports Entering Campus under the Background of the Beijing Winter Olympics Games

Clinical characteristics of patients with snow sports trauma transported to a trauma care center: A retrospective observational study

BackgroundSnow sports are a popular recreational activity; however, the incidence of injury of snow sports can be high for skiers and snowboarders. Our hospital receives severe trauma cases from snow resorts and hospitals throughout the region. This study aimed to determine whether the risk of snow sports-related major trauma that requires emergency surgery under general anesthesia varies by the equipment and injury mechanism. MethodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients with snow sports trauma referred to Gifu University Hospital, Japan between November 2010 and March 2020. We analyzed the need for emergency operation under general anesthesia within 24 h using Fisher's exact test. We identified 106 patients: (1) 90 in the snowboarders’ group and 16 in the skiers’ group or (2) 46 in the fall after jumping group (jumping group), 27 in the collide with other people and obstacle group (collision group), and 33 in the fall during gliding group (gliding group). ResultsSnowboarders were nearly twice as likely as skiers to require emergency surgery under general anesthesia (44% vs. 25%; p = 0.236]. No significant associations were found between emergency surgery under general anesthesia and injury mechanism, but half of the patients in the jumping group required emergency surgery. ConclusionsSnowboard as equipment and falls after jumping as a mechanism of injury tended to be associated with emergency surgery under general anesthesia, with no significant differences. In order to provide adequate resources for snow sports trauma, the cause of the patient's injury is strongly related to the urgency of the condition, and transport to a trauma center should be actively considered. Further studies are warranted with respect to the effects of personal protective equipment and skill level.

Study on the Lexical and Syntactic Features and Translation Strategies of Ice Hockey English

Translation is essential to the popularization of and international exchange activities about ice and snow sports. This paper, through analyzing the features of vocabulary and syntax in the text of ice hockey, finds that specialized words terms and abbreviation are widely used in the texts and passive sentences as well as long sentences are frequently adopted in the texts. In addition, this paper takes IIHF OFFICIAL RULE BOOK as an example to discuss the strategies and methods applied in translation practice, hoping to provide some enlightenments for the translation practice in the field of ice hockey.

Intelligent cognitive evaluation of ice and snow sports training by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation from the perspective of supply chain management

AbstractThis exploration aims to promote the development of ice and snow sports (ISS), strengthen people's physiques and improve people's health level. First, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is adopted to determine the importance weight of the intelligent cognitive factors of ISS. Then, based on the evaluation grade, the membership matrix of intelligent cognitive factors of ISS is constructed, and an individual cognitive ability evaluation model combining qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis is established. Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) 25.0 and Smartpls software are further used to determine the questionnaire items about the participation intention in ISS training. A structural equation model among individual participation intention, theoretical factors of planned behaviour and participation behaviour is constructed. After analysing the data obtained from the survey, the final results are as follows. (1) Harbin's largest number of ISS participants is 18–29 years old, accounting for 44.8%. Undergraduate education accounts for 47.5%. The number of participants whose monthly income is 6001–12,000 is the largest, accounting for 25%. (2) The number of people participating in skating is the highest, reaching 59.7%. The proportion of people who have participated in ISS for one year or less is the highest, reaching 45.8%. From the consumption amount perspective, the people spending 1000 yuan and below account for the highest proportion, so the consumption degree of ISS is mainly experiential consumption. (3) The correlation coefficient between subjective norms and individual participation intention is 0.598, indicating that the relationship between the two is significantly positive, that is, subjective norms will have a certain impact on individual participation intention. The correlation coefficient between behaviour attitude and participation intention is 0.697, indicating that the relationship between them is significantly positive. The correlation coefficient between perceived behaviour control and participation intention is 0.745, indicating a significant positive correlation between them. The research content provides a theoretical basis for the follow‐up ISS training intelligent cognition. It can also provide a reference for the further development of ISS in China.

Study on Planning and Design of Ice and Snow Sports Tourism in Jilin Province under Changji-Tu Strategy

Using the literature method, with the basic theory of economic circle construction as the logical starting point, puts forward the Changji-Tu of ice and snow sports tourism economic circle construction strategy, This paper analyzes the advantages and characteristics of ice and snow tourism in Jilin Province under the framework of Changji-Tu development strategy, discusses the present situation of the tourism and ice-snow tourism overall planning, ice and ice tourism brand consciousness, develop ice and snow tourism market, provide theoretical reference for Jilin province regional economic development.

By stimulating the future ice and snow market economy to solve the problem of China's localized ice and snow sports economy and tourism

Skiing is becoming an important sports in all of the worlds. The trends of this sports are continuously improving, the rapid development of economics stimulates people to try ski industry. In this paper we analyze and predict the stimulating future ice and snow market economy to solve problem of China economy and tourism, thus we have to research how can ski industry develop in China, there are 3 reasons: innovation, complete industrial chain and establish relationships with other industry. There are also some reasons that China government are supporting the development of ski industry, the first one is Winter Olympics, it is a wonderful chance for China government to improve their ski industry and popularity, also we search some data for researching the increasing rate of ski industry in China, because it can show the flourishing of China ski industry. This paper also analyze also analyze the skiing population to find out the percentage of ski people in every wage stage. It can shows that China have huge potential, also researching on numbers of resorts can analyze the popularity of ski industry in China. These factors are the project that we research for. Through secondary data collection and analysis, the study aim to predict the future of ski industry in China, we compare the advantages and disadvantages between China and other countries, we discuss the reasons that why world ski industry are becoming more and more influential. furthermore, we are researching on the factors that will affect the ski industry. Finally based on these research’s and cases, we analyze how can we stimulating the future ice and snow market economy to resolve some questions of China local ski economy and tourism.

Dental Injury First Aid Knowledge of Snow Sports Instructors

Dental Injury First Aid Knowledge of Snow Sports Instructors

A self-adhesive and low-temperature-tolerant strain sensor based on organohydrogel for extreme ice and snow motion monitoring

The design of conductive hydrogel materials with cold-adaptive and flexible properties is of great practical significance for preparing flexible wearable electronics to adapt to the application needs of different environments. However, traditional hydrogel-based sensors are often severely affected in terms of operating temperature range, detection accuracy, and long-term stability under extreme environments. In this study, inspired by the freezing resistance and adhesion chemistry of organisms in the nature, an organohydrogel with self-adhesive characteristics and extreme temperature tolerance, consisting of a binary solvent system of water and glycerol, is fabricated. A pyrogallol–borate complex and polypyrrole nanoparticles are incorporated into the polymer networks, which provide excellent adhesion and electrical conductivity to the organohydrogel, respectively. This conductive and shape-adaptable organohydrogel exhibits extraordinary self-adhesion, suitable mechanical strength, and excellent fatigue resistance for meeting personalized application requirements. Meanwhile, it can withstand a low temperature of −80 °C for 24 h without freezing and maintain an excellent electrical conductivity (0.12 S m−1) and high gauge factor (GF = 4.9). Therefore, the organohydrogel-based sensor exhibits excellent antifreeze properties and can be used in personal health and human–machine interfaces for extreme ice and snow sports. More importantly, the sensor can also simulate the standard of real-time capture of the skier’s body movements, providing a reference for judges to score. This study provides an exciting new direction for the development of wearable strain sensing devices.

Helmet Use in Preventing Head Injuries in Bicycling, Snow Sports, and Other Recreational Activities and Sports.

Recreational activities and sports are a common and popular way for youth to enjoy physical activity; however, there are risks related to physical injury. Injuries can potentially result in death and long-term disability, especially from traumatic brain injury. Helmet use can significantly decrease the risk of fatal and nonfatal head injury, including severe traumatic brain injury and facial injuries when participating in recreational sports. The most robust evidence of helmet effectiveness has been demonstrated with bicycling and snow sports (eg, skiing, snowboarding). Despite this evidence, helmets are not worn consistently with all recreational sports. A multipronged approach is necessary to increase helmet use by children and youth participating in recreational sports. This approach includes legislation and enforcement, public educational campaigns, child education programs, and anticipatory guidance from clinicians. This policy statement guides clinicians, public health advocates, and policymakers on best practices for increasing helmet use in recreational sports, including bicycling and snow sports.

Helmet Use in Preventing Head Injuries in Bicycling, Snow Sports, and Other Recreational Activities and Sports.

Bicycling, snow sports, and other recreational activities and sports are important activities to keep children and youth active as part of a healthy lifestyle. These activities can be associated with serious and fatal head and facial injuries. Helmets, when worn correctly, are effective in decreasing head injuries and fatalities related to these activities. Legislation for helmet use is effective in increasing helmet use in children and, ultimately, in decreasing deaths and head and facial injuries. A multipronged strategy employing legislation, enforcement of laws, and medical clinicians and community programs is important for increasing helmet use to decrease deaths and injuries from recreational sports.

Skill Movement Trajectory Recognition of Freestyle Skiing U-Shaped Field Based on Deep Learning and Multitarget Tracking Algorithm.

Freestyle skiing U-shaped field is a snow sport that uses double boards to perform a series of action skills in a U-shaped pool, which requires very high skills for athletes. In this era of deep learning, in order to develop a more scientific training method, this paper combines multitarget tracking algorithm and deep learning to conduct research in freestyle skiing U-shaped venue skills motion capture. Therefore, this paper combines the convolutional neural network and multitarget tracking algorithm in deep learning to study the human action recognition technology, and then uses the LSTM module to study the freestyle skiing U-shaped venue skills. Finally, this paper designs the training method of the action recognition algorithm of the freestyle U-shaped skiing skills multitarget tracking algorithm based on deep learning. This paper also designs multitarget tracking dataset experiments and model updating experiments. Based on the data of experimental analysis, the training method designed in this paper is optimized, and finally compared with the traditional training method. Compared with the traditional freestyle U-shaped skiing skills training method, the experimental results show that the training method of the freestyle U-shaped skiing skills multitarget tracking algorithm action recognition algorithm is based on deep learning designed in this paper and this improves the skill score by 14.48%. Most professional students are very satisfied with the training method designed in this paper.

Observation on the Effect of Rehabilitative Physical Training on Ice and Snow Sports Injury under Ultrasound Examination.

In order to solve the problem of rehabilitative physical training on ice and snow sports injuries, the author proposed an observation method using ultrasonography to be proposed. This method selects patients with anterior talofibular ligament injury treated in a hospital, forty-nine patients who did not undergo conventional rehabilitation under the surveillance of sports medicine ultrasound were set as the control group, a total of 49 patients with anterior talofibular ligament injury who underwent rehabilitation treatment under the monitoring of sports medicine ultrasound were selected as the experimental group, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients was retrospectively analyzed, in order to discuss the application value of sports medicine ultrasound in the rehabilitation of anterior talofibular ligament injury. The results showed that comparing the rehabilitation effect, ankle function score, and daily living ability of the two groups of patients, the experimental group was better than the control group. Comparing the thickness of ligament and effusion between the two groups, the experimental group was also better than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Ultrasound medical examination can help doctors to effectively judge the degree of injury and recovery of patients, and doctors can adjust the treatment plan in time according to the examination results and formulate an effective rehabilitation plan, which can greatly shorten the recovery time of patients, improve the treatment effect, promote the functional recovery of the ankle joint, and reduce the occurrence of complications.

Review and Prospect of China's Ice and Snow Sports Tourism Research

In this paper, literature related to ice and snow sports tourism in China in recent ten years is reviewed, and it is found that the research mainly focuses on the comprehensiveness of ice and snow sports tourism development and development, market operation, consumers, economic construction, resources, Industrial chain and industrial clusters, etc. In general, qualitative research is the majority, and there are problems such as repeated generalization of research objects and homogenization of research content, and the practical significance and value depth also need to be strengthened. Therefore, it is suggested that the future research on China's ice and snow sports tourism should focus on the integration of methods and complement each other qualitatively and quantitatively; break through regional limitations and strengthen micro-case thinking; expand the scope of research and deepen the practical significance of the content; emphasize the value of cooperation and promote the diversified development of the field.

Sustainable Development of Olympic Sport Participation Legacy: A Scoping Review Based on the PAGER Framework

After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Chinese officials claimed that the goal of “driving 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports” had been achieved. Historically, the London 2012 Olympic Games had a similar goal: to increase sports participation for all by hosting the Olympic Games. Given these goals, the impact of the Olympic Games on sports participation has clearly become significant. These impacts can be referred to as the Olympic sport participation legacy, an intangible Olympic legacy. The Olympic sport participation legacy has attracted a lot of researchers’ interest in the academic field in recent years. This paper aims to conduct a scoping review of Olympic sport participation legacy studies between 2000 and 2021 to identify the progress of studies on the sustainability of Olympic sport participation legacies. Unlike previous scoping reviews on sport participation legacies, this review adopts a Patterns, Advances, Gaps, Evidence of Practice, and Research Recommendations (PAGER) framework at the results analysis stage to improve the quality of the findings. The results from the scoping review contained 54 peer-reviewed articles on three levels of research: the population level, social level, and intervention processes. Many studies indicate that achieving a sustainable Olympic sport participation legacy requires joint collaboration and long-term planning between governments, community organisations, and other stakeholders.

Research on ice hockey and bio-science education based on nonlinear mathematical equation

In order to avoid sports injury and other problems in the process of ice hockey, based on the existing ice and snow teaching, this paper innovates the ice and snow sports curriculum, reforms the ice hockey science teaching methods, and puts forward the ice hockey science teaching research based on nonlinear mathematical equations. By analyzing the current ice hockey science teaching characteristics and development, Combine the nonlinear mathematical equation to standardize the ice hockey teaching evaluation index, and construct the ice hockey science teaching model according to the index for teaching simulation, so as to improve the teaching quality. Finally, the experiment proves that the ice hockey science teaching method based on the nonlinear mathematical equation can better protect the health of students in the process of sports and avoid injury, Effectively improve the teaching quality of ice hockey science.

Consumer Group Identification Algorithm for Ice and Snow Sports

As an important part of the modern sports industry system, the quality and level of its development are related to whether China's sports industry can successfully become a pillar industry of the national economy. Therefore, the development of the ice and snow sports industry is to promote the expansion of China's sports industry scale high quality development of the national economy and an important way to build sports power. Participative sports consumption is the most important part of sports consumption and the development of the sports industry. The sports industry separated from participative sports consumption is water without source and tree without roots, while participative sports consumption demand is the power source of participative sports consumption. At present, there is no systematic and complete research on participation sports consumption demand. In order to understand the causes and demand state of residents' participation sports consumption demand and provide entry points for enterprises to formulate marketing strategies, this study constructs an organic system with participation sports service products as consumption objects, centering on the demanding state of participation sports consumers. In the system, on the theory of supply and demand, under the guidance of consumption economics theory, adhere to the combination of theoretical research and empirical analysis, the combination of macroplanning and microdesign, the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, through the empirical investigation and receipt collection of residents' participation sports consumption demand, the use of systematic analysis, literature method, and survey method, through mathematical analysis, and other research methods, the paper explores the main causes and demand conditions of residents' participation sports consumption demand in different consumption states and excavates the main causes and demand conditions of participating sports consumption demand in different consumption states under different sports levels.

Upgrading and Optimization of Ski Tourism Resort Using Data Mining and Data Fusion

After years of development, the ski industry has formed a prototype of a ski tourism industry cluster integrating skiing, skiing entertainment, skiing technology, and skiing culture. With the rapid development of global information, data mining and data fusion have attracted extensive attention as high-tech technologies for extensive data processing and useful information retrieval. The principles of these two data processing technologies are different, but they are functionally compatible with each other. This paper will use the methods of data mining and data fusion to research and analyze the upgrading and optimization of ski tourism destinations; eliminate unnecessary information; reduce rules; establish a fusion system according to the basic rules of rough sets; use industrial cluster theory, industrial structure and optimization theory, industrial economy, and sports tourism management theory to study the current situation and existing problems of ski tourism; and analyze the mechanism and theory of upgrading and optimization of ski tourism industry structure based on industrial clusters. The results show that the per capita ecological footprint of the ski resort has decreased by 0.06178 hm2 in the past five years, and the total ecological footprint of the whole region in 2020 is 535089.3 hm2. Compared with 2016, it increased by 0.97%, exceeding the ecological deficit carrying supply by 5 times. Compared with traditional algorithms, the performance of data mining and data fusion algorithms is improved by 48%. It is concluded that the development strategies of the ski tourism industry include the innovation of ice and snow sports products, the innovation of technology development paths, the optimization of the management mode and marketing mode of the ski tourism industry, and the innovation of industrial systems and systems.

Problems Faced By Entrepreneurs Building Snow Sports Facilities on Public Lands

Problems Faced By Entrepreneurs Building Snow Sports Facilities on Public Lands