Abstract. 1. Burying beetles are carrion feeders that specialize on small carcasses. We investigated interactions among congeners at two sites in Michigan, U.S.A., that differ in both number and relative proportion of species.2. Intra‐ and interspecific competition for carcasses is intense. The majority of carcasses are found within 24 h of their placement.3. Competition between N.arbicollis and N.defodiens is temperature dependent. N.orbicollis can displace N.defodiens on single carcasses, but requires warm temperatures to find the carcasses. Cool weather therefore serves as a refuge for N.defadiens.4. The southern edge of N.defodien's geographical range is probably determined by competition with N.orbicollis.5. N.sayi and N.tomenrosus are spring and autumn breeders respectively, and rarely interact with each other or the other two species. Nevertheless, interspecific competition is the most likely evolutionary force leading to seasonal segregation.