Sidrap District Research Articles

The Relationship of Coffee Drinking to Change Teeth Color in Adult Age 19-44 Years in Padang Lampe Hill, Compong Village Sidrap District

The Relationship of Coffee Drinking to Change Teeth Color in Adult Age 19-44 Years in Padang Lampe Hill, Compong Village Sidrap District

Phytoplasma Associated with White-backed Planthopper on Rice Plants in Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi

South Sulawesi is one of the largest rice production centers in Indonesia. Several important diseases of rice plants, such as those caused by viruses and phytoplasmas, can be transmitted by insect vectors, especially leafhoppers and stem plant. Symptoms of diseases caused by viruses and phytoplasmas are quite diverse but visually similar and difficult to distinguish. This study aims to analyze the presence of phytoplasma associated with white-backed planthopper which are commonly found in rice plantations. The research method used is by conducting surveys and explorations of insect samples in six villages in Sidrap District. White-back planthoppers found on rice plantations showing symptoms of yellowing and stunted leaves were sampled for further analysis, including total DNA isolation of insects, standard PCR amplification for insect and Nested-PCR for phytoplasma identification, gene sequencing for both amplicons, and nucleotide analysis using BLAST method and Mega X program. The PCR with CO1 primer successfully amplified a 700 bp amplicon from insects, whereas nested-PCR using fP1/rP7 primers followed by m23SR/R16F2n amplified phytoplasma supposedly around 1800 bp and 1250 bp of 16S RNA gene, respectively. The DNA sequencing analysis results indicate that the insect samples were identified as 83% Sogatella vibix species based on homology percentage analysis using BLAST and Mega X Program. As for the phytoplasma, it leans more towards the 16SrI group or Candidatus phytoplasma asteris (Aster yellows phytoplasma) with a homology percentage of 99%.

Implementation of Sustainable Agricultural Land Transfer Policy in Sidrap Regency

Agricultural land conversion is a crucial issue in facing the challenges of food security and natural resource conservation. Sidrap District, as one of the agricultural regions in Indonesia, faces significant pressure related to agricultural land conversion. Therefore, the implementation of local government supervision policies is very important. This research aims to analyse the implementation of local government supervision policies on agricultural land conversion in Sidrap Regency. This research uses a qualitative method with data sources from interviews, documentation, and observation. The data of this study used Nvivo 12 Plus to obtain relevant analyses. The findings of this study show that in the implementation of the policy to monitor the conversion of agricultural land in Sidrap District, there are two main approaches, namely preventive and repressive approaches, which work together to maintain the integrity of agricultural land. The preventive approach focuses on prevention efforts, while the repressive approach aims to enforce regulations with appropriate sanctions. In addition, determinant factors such as communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure also play a crucial role in this overall process. With a holistic effort involving effective coordination between relevant agencies and improvements to these determinant factors, Sidrap district has the potential to maintain agricultural sustainability and food security in the future.

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in the Taulotang Tribe Community in Sidenreng Rappang Regency

The Taulotang tribe is one of the tribes that only exists in Sidrap district and has real cultural differences from other tribes in Sidrap district. Healthy and clean living behavior is a form of embodiment of the healthy paradigm in individual culture. This research aims to examine the healthy and clean living behavior of the Taulotang Tribe community in Sidrap Regency. This type of research is observational research. This research was carried out in Sidrap Regency. The research population was all 754 families, the research sample was 100 respondents, the sampling technique was simple random sampling and the data analysis used was descriptive analysis. The research results show that the majority are men over 50 years old, have low education and work as farmers. The behavior of using healthy latrines was 54%, 37% used unhealthy latrines, and 9% used poor latrines. The behavior of using clean water is 94% and the use of unclean water is 6%. The behavior of respondents in using trash cans was 37% and 63% did not use trash cans. The behavior of using trash cans, the majority do not use trash cans, namely 63 respondents (63%) and only 37 respondents (37%) who use trash cans. The lack of behavior in using healthy toilets and the lack of behavior in using trash bins is caused by the lack of awareness of respondents regarding healthy and clean living behavior, for this reason, integrated efforts are needed to promote healthy and clean living behavior.The Taulotang tribe is one of the tribes that only exists in Sidrap district and has real cultural differences from other tribes in Sidrap district. Healthy and clean living behavior is a form of embodiment of the healthy paradigm in individual culture. This research aims to examine the healthy and clean living behavior of the Taulotang Tribe community in Sidrap Regency. This type of research is observational research. This research was carried out in Sidrap Regency. The research population was all 754 families, the research sample was 100 respondents, the sampling technique was simple random sampling and the data analysis used was descriptive analysis. The research results show that the majority are men over 50 years old, have low education and work as farmers. The behavior of using healthy latrines was 54%, 37% used unhealthy latrines, and 9% used poor latrines. The behavior of using clean water is 94% and the use of unclean water is 6%. The behavior of respondents in using trash cans was 37% and 63% did not use trash cans. The behavior of using trash cans, the majority do not use trash cans, namely 63 respondents (63%) and only 37 respondents (37%) who use trash cans. The lack of behavior in using healthy toilets and the lack of behavior in using trash bins is caused by the lack of awareness of respondents regarding healthy and clean living behavior, for this reason, integrated efforts are needed to promote healthy and clean living behavior.

Ethnography Communication of the Shift in the Meaning of "Madduppa" Cultural Tradition in Sidrap District

The development of the times resulted in different perceptions about the application of a culture, the fading of local classical cultural values ​​as a result of the integration of modern culture which brought with it new values, then became a trigger for a shift in the meaning of a cultural tradition, including madduppa culture. In Bugis custom, the madduppa tradition is a series of pre-wedding processes, not just meeting or inviting, but containing the meaning of respect (pangadekkang or mappakaraja), by sending padduppa to meet certain people, hoping that person will give blessings to the bride and groom, and can attend the upcoming wedding. The purpose of this research is to identify the shift in the meaning of the local tradition of madduppa culture in Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the madduppa tradition is still carried out today, but has experienced a shift in the meaning of the tradition, so the procedures for its implementation have also changed. The main cause is the lack of knowledge and in-depth understanding of the sacred meaning of the madduppa tradition, as well as advances in information communication technology in the digital era, causing a more practical and easy way of implementation. It is appropriate for the community to make efforts to preserve the classical madduppa cultural tradition, as an effort to maintain cultural richness which is full of meaning and local wisdom, by communicating it regularly and disseminating information to the public about the deep meaning and procedures for carrying out the classical madduppa tradition.

Performance of Public Health Extension Officers in Health Promotion Practices at District Health Services

The criteria for determining mandatory authority in the health sector are that it is a service, high priority because it protects people's rights, protects national interests, is a national commitment and is the main cause of death and morbidity, is measurable and carried out continuously and the minimum service standards set by the health service have not been achieved. district, because the performance of public health officers is still lacking in providing education to the community. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the performance of public health workers in health promotion practices at the District Health Service. This research uses an explanatory study method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and observations with a sample size of 87 officers. The results of the research show that the performance of public health extension officers in health promotion practices at the Sidrap District Health Service is poor, namely 56.3% and only 43.7% have good performance. The variable that is directly related to the performance of public health extension officers is level of education, training, knowledge, skills and leadership. The variable that most influences the performance of public health extension officers is education level.

Factor Analysis of Nurses' Performance During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Isolation Room of Sidrap

In health services, especially in the current conditions of the Covid-19 outbreak, nurses have several roles, namely as caregivers which is the main role where nurses will be actively involved 24 hours a day in providing nursing care in clinical service settings such as in hospitals. Apart from that, nurses also have a role as educators, where they act as a team of educators who provide education to patients, families and the community. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of workload, anxiety level, and work environment on nurses' performance during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Isolation Room at Sidrap District Hospital. This research is quantitative research using a survey assessment approach with a cross-sectional design, namely research by studying the correlation between risk factors and the effects they cause by conducting an approach, survey or collecting data at one time. Based on the results of the research and data processing that has been carried out, it is concluded that there is an influence of workload, compensation, leadership on the performance of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Isolation Room at Sidrap District Hospital.

The Influence of Product Quality, Price & Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction at Palekko Sidenreng Eating Houses in Sidrap District

This research aims to determine the partial influence of product quality, price and service quality on consumer satisfaction at the Palekko Restaurant in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The number of samples taken was 100 respondents. The results of the research show that service quality, price and product quality have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction at the Palekko Sidenreng Restaurant in Sidenreng Rappang Regency, based partially on the calculation results that the t-calculated value of the product quality variable is ( 6.435), the t-calculated value of the price variable is (3.223) and the t-calculated value of the service quality variable (3.752) is greater than the t-table value (1.660) and the sig value of all variables is smaller than 0.05. Simultaneously, service quality, price and product quality have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction at the Palekko Sidenreng Restaurant in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The calculation results show that the F-count value = 30,946 is greater than the F-table value = 2.70 (30,946 > 2.70) and significance value = 0.000 (smaller than α = 0.05). (0.000 < 0.05).

Development of strategic plan for palm sugar agro-industry using SWOT analysis and business model canvas: Case study in Lombo Village, Sidrap District

Agro-industry is the fundamental part of a development of the agricultural sector. One form of promising agro-industry to be developed in Indonesia is the development of products from palm sugar commodities. The purpose of this research is to determine how to develop a business strategy and increase the potential of the palm sugar industri in Lombo Village, Sidrap District. This study aims to: 1. determine external and internal factors; 2. formulate and analyze internal and external factors, which include strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, from the development of palm sugar agribusiness. 3. Determine strategic priorities based on existing potentials, capabilities, and constraints. 4. Define a business model canvas.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This study used an accidental sampling method with a total sample size of 40 palm sugar farmers. Data analysis was performed using SWOT matrix analysis and the Business Model Canvas (BMC). The conclusion from the internal matrix analysis is that the Strategic Factor (IFAS) 5.295 and the External Strategic Factor (EFAS) 4.89. This illustrates that the palm sugar industry in Lombo Village, Sidrap District has strengths that can be developed further. The advice to palm sugar farmers in this area is to maintain product taste, as well as carrying out various innovations in diversifying palm sugar products and making product packaging attractive so that it will increase added value.

PKM Pelatihan Penilaian Akademik Untuk Guru-Guru SD/SMP/SMA/Sederajat Di Kabupaten Sidrap

Academic assessment is an evaluation process or learning outcomes to measure student learning progress and achievements in the context of formal education, using established methods, instruments and criteria, as well as providing relevant feedback. In improving the quality of education in schools, it is necessary to have an effective and objective academic assessment system which is an important element in improving the assessment system. Therefore, this study aims to provide training on how to assess learning outcomes or academic results for SD/SMP/SMA/equivalent teachers in Sidrap District. The method of implementing the service is lectures, discussions, and the practice of using the instruments provided. The results of the evaluation of practicing the instruments obtained are that teachers get a simple and easy academic assessment system when processing students' grades and teachers will be able to make assessment instruments according to the 2013 curriculum standards. This service in the form of training is expected to provide great benefits for teachers -teachers in SIdrap District in an effort to increase their understanding of good academic assessment and can improve the quality of assessment in schools.

Transformation of Knowledge and Skills in Building Traditional Bugis Homes in Sidrap District

This research is a qualitative descriptive research and aims to find out knowledge, skills, values and how the pattern of knowledge transformation in the manufacture of traditional Bugis houses. The results of the study found, the knowledge that needs to be possessed is that the additional elements in the traditional Bugis house model affect the price of the house, the selection of wood as the basic material for the house, the wood that is already in the form of aliri, pattolo, bare', boards, and beams, the basic frame of the house uses class wood one like ironwood, kumea, cat's eye. Meanwhile, for secondary purposes, use second-class wood such as kalapi, cenrana and lime wood. Basic knowledge of carpentry must understand the determination of the basic elements of the house, the structure of the house, the location and codes for the components of the house, how to install the roof, floors, walls and stairs. Basic carpentry skills must be able to use a variety of traditional and modern carpentry tools. The values contained in the manufacture of traditional Bugis houses are discipline, firmness, responsibility, mutual respect, mutual cooperation, cultural preservation, optimism, thoroughness, accuracy, serenity, and motivation. Form of transformation in the manufacture of traditional Bugis houses because it lasts for a long time

Analysis of Factors Affecting Tourist Visits

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of retribution, cost and distance on the number of tourist visits of Puncak Bila tourist park in Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study was in Sidrap district, and the sampling method used the accindental sampling method, namely random sampling. This study used primary data by providing questionnaires to respodents or peak travelers when. The analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis with the analysis tool used is SPSS-23. The results showed that in the hypothesis test, the calculated value on all variables was greater than the ttabel, namely Retribution (X1) 6.665; Cost (X2) 3,365; The distance (X3) is 6.696 > 1.98498 with a significant value below 0.05 so that H0 is received which means that levy, cost, and distance are factors that affect the number of tourist visits in Puncak Tourism Park Bila Sidenreng Rappang Regency

Phenomenon And Potential Of The Grain Arisan As A Social Modal Source Based On Financial Technology In Sidrap District

Arisan Gabah mengacu pada kegiatan klub togel yang menggunakan standar harga gabah dalam pembayarannya. Kegiatan ini diadakan pada tahun 1999 oleh masyarakat di Desa Bulo Timoreng, Kecamatan Panca Rijang, Kabupaten Sidrap, Sulawesi Selatan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan struktur dan proses penataan arisan Gabah serta manfaat yang diperoleh anggotanya selama mengikuti kegiatan tersebut. Selain itu, penulis mencoba menganalisis potensi arisan Gabah sebagai modal sosial berbasis financial technology. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi, dan angket.Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa arisan Gabah menjadi lembaga keuangan daerah yang memberikan banyak manfaat bagi anggotanya melalui beberapa cara tersebut. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui perhitungan skor dengan skala Likert. Dominasi ini menunjukkan bahwa klub togel biji-bijian memiliki potensi yang signifikan untuk menjadi modal sosial berbasis financial technology. Banyak kegiatan yang belum modern atau masih tradisional. Meski demikian, para anggota berusaha membuat klub togel lebih modern dengan mengoptimalkan teknologi.

Socio-Cultural Aspects of the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Tolotang Traditional Chairman (UWA) in Sidrap District

Diabetes Mellitus cases are high in South Sulawesi, especially in Sidrap Regency, reaching (2.7%) while the national prevalence rate is (2.1%). The Tolotang culture respects traditional leaders by serving sweet foods, so there is a risk of Diabetes Mellitus. This study was to identify socio-cultural and dietary patterns to the risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Tolotang traditional leaders. This type of research is a mixed method. Informants in this study were traditional leaders and the Tolotang community in Sidrap Regency. Sampling was done by snowball sampling method. The results obtained are related to socio-culture; people often serve heavy foods high in calories and carbohydrates accompanied by snacks such as cakes and sweet drinks. The presentation of food for traditional leaders when tradition is done and specially prepared on a tray (large round tray made of iron) containing rice and side dishes, then using the board (a typical Bugis Makassar container used to serve cakes) filled with various types of cake snacks. It is different from people who do as usual by taking their food, which has been prepared during the ritual. The results showed that (60.0%) of traditional leaders had diabetes based on their current blood sugar levels. The traditional leader's calorie consumption (35.0%) is more, and (50.0%) is sufficient. Carbohydrate consumption (35.0%) is more, and (55.0%) is adequate. It was concluded that the traditional leader's diet was, on average, high in calories which contained many sources of carbohydrates and fats. It is suggested that there is a need for education to educate the public to serve healthier foods that are low in calories and fibre, such as vegetables and fruits

The Patommo-Sidrap Landfill Lifespan Estimation

Sidenreng Rappang (Sidrap) Regency has a landfill called the Patommo landfill, which has implemented a sanitary landfill model. Patommo landfill is located in Patommo Hamlet, Arawa Village, Watang Pulu District, Sidrap Regency, approximately ± 3 Km from Lawawoi, the capital of Watang Pulu District, and ± 10 Km from Pangkajene, the capital of this regency. This landfill has adequate facilities and infrastructure as a sanitary landfill. The waste transported to the landfill is managed in five stages: weighing, demolition, distribution, solidification, and covering the waste with soil. This study focuses on the lifespan of the Patommo landfill in the Sidrap district. The lifespan is obtained by calculating the amount of total waste per year, waste density, waste volume, and the prediction of the amount of waste in the future based on population growth. This research takes reference data from 2016, which will be compared with current conditions. The results of analyzing data obtained the average value of the waste density of Sidrap District is 1379.51 kg/m3. Therefore, the volume of waste entering the Patommo landfill is 47,395.95 m3. The total volume of landfill capacity is 1,708,737.64 m3, with a volume for soil cover of 624,300.64 m3, and the waste volume is 1,084,447 m3. Estimating the lifespan of the Patommo landfill without reduction efforts is 17 years or will be full in 2033, while the estimation of lifespan with reduction efforts is 32 years or will be full in 2048.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE STUDENTS' MATHEMATICAL CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS: INTRAPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE AND LEARNING MOTIVATION

Mathematical critical thinking skills is a person's capacity that includes a thought process that aims to obtain a rational thought to do something or believe what will be done. Many factors influence students' mathematical critical thinking skills, including intrapersonal intelligence and learning motivation. This research points to control the stimulate of intrapersonal intelligence and learning motivation on students' mathematical critical thinking skills. This study is quantitative research through an ex-post-facto approach. The population in this research is a class XI high school in the Sidrap district. The quantity of samples in this research was 85 students who were selected by the purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique in this study used an instrument consisting of (1) an intrapersonal intelligence questionnaire, (2) a learning motivation questionnaire, and (3) a mathematical critical thinking ability questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the PLS 3.0 smart computer program. The results of this study are that there is an influence between intrapersonal intelligence on students' mathematical critical thinking skills of 0.284 (P values = 0.039) and learning motivation affects students' mathematical critical thinking skills of 0,579 (P values = 0.00).

Hubungan Panjang Badan Lahir dan Berat Badan Lahir Dengan Terjadinya Stunting Pada Balita Didaerah Lokus dan Non Lokus Stunting Dikabupaten Sidrap

Stunting is one of the problems that occur in toddlers today. Globally, stunting in children under five reached 165 million in 2011. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in the Global Nutrition Targets 2025, stunting is an irreversible growth disorder that is influenced by mostly inadequate nutritional intake and is caused by repeated infections for 1000 days. first life. Therefore, it is very important for children aged 0-2 years to ensure optimal nutritional intake. This study aims to determine how the relationship between birth length and birth weight occurs in stunting loci and non locus areas. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the incidence of birth length and birth weight with the incidence of stunting. This study used a correlation analytic survey method with a cross-sectional time approach. with sampling using total sampling, data analysis using Chi Square. Research results There is a relationship between the incidence of birth length and birth weight with the incidence of stunting in locus and non-locus areas in Sidrap district.

Formulasi Sediaan Sabun Mandi Padat dengan Zat Aktif Sari Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereuspolyrhizus) Asal Kabupaten Sidrap

This study aims to make a solid bath soap formulation with theactive substance of (Hycolereuspolyrhizus) origin of sidrap district. There are 3 concentration susedin this study, namely concentrationsof 10%, 15% and 20%. The result of this research is that in making soap with the additionof (Hycolereuspolyrhizus), it can produce soap that is solid and hard and doesnotsoftenata temperatureof 15-300C, using 3 concentrations, namely 10%, 15%, and 20%. The best formulais the formulation with a concentration of 15% and 20% which produces a yellowish and does nothavea strong odor.This happens because concentration sof 15% and 20% have more (Hycolereuspolyrhizus) so that the soap base is reduced.

Upaya Pelestarian Kecapi Tradisional Melalui Implementasi Pembelajaran Kecapi Pada Sekolah Dasar di Amparita Kabupaten Sidrap

This study aims to describe descriptively the learning of traditional harp in elementary schools in Amparita sub-district, Sidrap district. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation which were then analyzed by reducing the data, displaying and further verifying the data. The results of the study indicate that there are various strategies used in preserving traditional lutes through learning in elementary schools, namely learning gradually at different grade levels both theory and practice, using harps with sizes that are adjusted to the physical size of students, and the involvement of harp artists in the learning process at school. school.

Potential analysis of palm sugar industry development in Lombo Village, Sidrap District

Palm sugar is one of the primary commodities in agribusiness sector, that have a huge potential to be developed into an industry. The palm sugar industry has an important role in employment, income distribution, and improving the welfare of local communities. The problem in this research is how to develop the potential of small palm sugar industry in Lombo Village, Sidrap Districts. The purpose of this study is to identify external and internal factors, 2. Formulate the palm sugar industry development strategy. The method used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The sampling method in this study used the accidental sampling method with a selected sample of 15 respondents. Data analysis was performed using SWOT matrix analysis. The conclusions obtained are based on matrix analysis of Internal Strategic Factors (IFAS) 2.9 and External Strategic Factors (EFAS) 2.4. This shows that the palm sugar industry in Lombo Village, Sidrap Districts has strengths that can be maintained or improved and have opportunities that can be developed. The development strategy that can be carried out is a strategy that supports aggressive growth. The advice given is to maintain the characteristic taste of the product and improve product quality by creating innovations in product packaging, diversifying product types so that they have high added value.