Sidodadi Village Research Articles

SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN BLOG SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMASARAN BUAH PINANG DI DESA SIDODADI

Sidodadi Village is a village in the Batang Kuis sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. One of the businesses in Sidodadi village is the Home Industry for marketing betel nuts which was initiated in 2012 by Mr. Mahadi and his wife, Mrs. Yayuk Wulan Dari. From the survey results, it turns out that partners have several problems, including the lack of knowledge and skills possessed by partners regarding product marketing techniques. The marketing method used by partners is still conventional, namely offering products by conveying information about their products and trying to persuade consumers to want to buy. During the covid pandemic, like today, partners feel the sales of betel nuts are decreasing. Therefore, partners need several steps to be able to maintain the business that the partners have built so far. The step or solution offered to partners is to use internet services, namely by providing socialization on the use of blogs to increase the marketing of areca nuts owned by partners

Utilization of Plastic Waste in Making Plastic Bricks as an Effort for Community Development and Creative Economy in Sidodadi Village, Batang Kuis District

The waste problem in Indonesia is still a problem that has not been resolved until now. The increase in population will also be accompanied by an increase in the volume of waste from human activities. The problem of plastic waste has become common, especially in big cities, suburbs and rural areas. Efforts to recycle plastic waste have been continuously carried out, especially for rural communities, but village communities often underestimate the recycling of plastic waste. This is due to the lack of counseling and guidance on independent and creative businesses and efforts to recycle plastic waste into useful products. One of the efforts to recycle plastic waste is to make bricks which raw material comes from plastic waste. In the process of making plastic bricks, there is a burning process, but this will not cause environmental pollution. Sidodadi Village located in Batang Kuis, Deli Serdang, is an area that has the potential to grow fast. Therefore, the development of Sidodadi Village in the social and economic aspects can be done by developing creative industries. To follow up on this effort, the USU community service team offers a teaching program on making bricks from plastic which can be used as a product of creative industry businesses with various advantages, including to reduce air pollution and environmental pollution.

The Geoelectric Resistivity Methods to Determine the Presence or Position of Layers and the Aquifer Type in Transition and Inland Tropical Peatlands of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

The decreasing groundwater level (GWL) in degraded tropical peatland areas during the dry season has been one source of annual peat fire disasters in Central Kalimantan. After the severe peatland fire in 2015, Peatland Restoration Agency's strategies' peatland restoration efforts enhance peat moisture and increase the groundwater level of the hundreds of deep wells and canal blocking in the burned area of 2015. This study examines the use of geoelectric resistivity methods in determining the attachment or position of layers and types of aquifers in transition and inland tropical peatland. The research was conducted on transitional peatlands in Sidodadi Village with 19 estimate points of resistivity geoelectric, nine estimate points in the inland swamp in Taruna Jaya Village, and 18 estimate points Kalampangan Village. This research used the quantitative approach is a one-dimensional (1 D) resistivity geoelectric, which using the Schlumberger array. While the qualitative process verified the result of sequences observation with two drill wells in Sidodadi, two drill wells in Taruna Jaya, 18 hand drill wells in Kalampangan, and geological stratigraphy. The research results obtained 4 (four) layers of composition with resistivities ranging from 1.224 - 661.1 Ωm in Sidodadi, ranging from 3.37 – 7,950 Ωm in Taruna Jaya Kalampangan ranging from 5.36 - 16719 Ωm. The geoelectric data and field verification interpretation show that the soil/lithology layer consists of 4 (four) layers: peat, sand, sandy clay, and clay. The type of aquifer is an unconfined aquifer. The type of aquifer is an unconfined aquifer.

Adoption Levels Against Farmer Cultivation Technology Soybean (Glycine Max L) On the Influence of Socio-economic foundation in the District of South Kualuh North Labuhan Batu Regency

In running a farming business in an agricultural production organization, farmers as actors and implementers carry out organizing agricultural cultivation, labor, and capital aimed at production in the agricultural field, whether based on profit or not. Cultivation of soybean (Glycine max L.) is the main commodity of legumes which is a national mainstay because the source of vegetable protein is important for food diversification in supporting national food security. Many factors influence farmers in farming, especially in terms of prioritizing optimal production results, including economic factors with capital control so that the expectation of greater profits from farming will be chosen when compared to other forms of farming. The research objective was to determine the level of farmer adoption of soybean cultivation technology and to determine the socio-economic effect of farmers on soybean cultivation technology in Sidua Dua Village, Kualuh Selatan District, North Labuhanbatu Regency. This research uses descriptive or quantitative methods by conducting survey methods. From the results of the study, it was found that the Farmer's Adoption Rate of Soybean Cultivation Technology (Glycine Max L) on the Influence of Socio-Economic Aspects in Kualuh Selatan District, North Labuhanbatu Regency was classified as moderate, soybean cultivation had not followed all the components of cultivation technology recommended by Field Agricultural Instructor and the level of adoption of soybean cultivation in Sidodadi village is influenced by age, level of education, length of farming, frequency of attending counseling.

Efektivitas Program Klaster Bank Indonesia Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Cabai Kelompok Juli Tani, Desa Sidodadi, Kecamatan Beringin, Kabupaten Deli Serdang

Juli Tani Group is a farmer group that received the cluster program from Bank Indonesia of Sumatera Utara for the red chili commodity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Bank Indonesia Cluster Program on the income level of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency. The data used are primary data obtained directly from the sample of red chili farmers in Juli Tani Group using a questionnaire. Determination of the sample in this study using the Slovin method with a total sample of 52 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this research were (1) Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Cluster Program (2) Analysis of farm business income, to determine whether farming is profitable or not economically, the researcher uses Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C Ratio) then (3) uses non-statistical parametric with the Spearman Rank correlation test. Based on the research results, it was known that the Bank Indonesia cluster program is very effective in increasing the income of chili farmers in the Juli Tani Group in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency with an average farmer income of Rp 117,404,895 per growing season.

Strategy for the provision of drinking water and environmental sanitation based on the community in Sidodadi Village, Pesawaran Regency

The provision of community-based drinking water and sanitation (PAMSIMAS) is one of the programs implemented by the government to address environmental sanitation problems. This study aims to analyze the success strategy of the PAMSIMAS Program, which is measured based on the success indicators of the PAMSIMAS Program. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach method in Sidodadi Village Way, Lima District in 2020. In this research used the snowball sampling technique. This technique is useful for finding, identifying, selecting and taking samples in a network or chain of relationships. Snowball sampling technique has strengths and weaknesses in its application. Field research housing sector become the case study to explain this sampling technique. The analysis used in this study is a SWOT analysis. The results shows that still have obstacles in several aspects such as the willingness of the community to participate in the form of input and ideas is still low, coordination between agencies has not been going well, there is no legal protection for water sources in order to maintain quality and quantity. The SWOT analysis used aims to formulate a strategic plan so that the PAMSIMAS Program can be sustainable in the fulfillment of clean water. The results of this study are the identification of the position of the PAMSIMAS. Program after the EFAS and IFAS calculations are carried out based on interviews that have been distributed to the implementers of the PAMSIMAS program, and then proceed with recommendations for priority strategies that will be carried out for the development of the PAMSIMAS Program.

Literacy of Agricultural Zakat in Village Communities

This study aims to determine the literacy of the village community about agricultural zakat and what factors are behind the lack of village people in paying agricultural zakat. This research approach uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Collecting data from this research are interviews, documentation, and observations. The sources of data obtained from primary data sources are from the head of Sidodadi Village, one of the hamlet heads, community leaders, and farmers. While the secondary data source is documentation obtained from the field. Zakat is a property that must be issued for Muslims to those who are entitled to receive it, such as the faqir, poor, amil, converts, slaves, gharim, fisabilillah, and ibn sabil. The agricultural zakat is all agricultural produce that is planted using seeds, the results of which can be eaten by humans and animals. Agricultural zakat can be in the form of grains, tubers, vegetables, fruits, flowers, and so on. The results of this study are the lack of public literacy about agricultural zakat, besides that there has been no socialization about agricultural zakat from community leaders and from the government which causes the people of Sidodadi Village to have low agricultural zakat literacy.

Pelaksanaan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor P 83 Tahun 2016 tentang Perhutanan Sosial sebagai upaya Revitalisasi Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo

The problem that will be discussed in this research is how to implement the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number P 83 of 2016 concerning Social Forestry as an Effort to Revitalize the Tesso Nilo National Park. This type of research is sociological, so the source of data used is primary data from interviews, secondary data from libraries and tertiary data from dictionaries, media, and encyclopedias. Data collection techniques are done by observation, interviews, and literature review. The implementation of Social Forestry as an effort to revitalize TNTN in the former PT Siak Raya Timber HPH area and the former PT Hutani Sola Lestari HPH area has been carried out to the affected communities, conducting an inventory and assistance in 4 (four) villages of Logas Tanah Tanah District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, namely Situgal Village, Hulu Tesso, Sidodadi, Giri Sako and Kesuma Village, Pangkalan Kuras District, Pelalawan Regency. However, not all villages have proposed Social Forestry, only Giri Sako Village has submitted a proposed Huta Village covering an area of ​​7,613.12 ha and Kesuma Village has an opportunity of 15,000 ha and is still in the preparation stage for submitting a Village Forest proposal. Various efforts were made to implement Social Forestry in TNTN, such as: a) Approach by the TNTN Balai both preventive and repressive to the community in and around TNTN, b) Integrated Operation of Handling and Safeguarding the Tesso Nilo Forest Area by uprooting oil palm covering an area of ​​175-180 ha, d) The Ministry of Environment and Forestry carries out a series of activities to revitalize the Tesso Nilo National Park involving the central and regional governments by identifying, inventorying, verifying areas and problems occurring on the ground.

Inovasi Pemerintah Dalam Membangun Kesadaran Lingkungan Masyarakat (Studi Di Kelurahan Sidodadi Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu Kota Samarinda)

This study aims to describe and analyze the innovations made by the Sidodadi Village Government in terms of environmental problems as well as to build awareness of the surrounding community. This research is descriptive. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and literature study. Samples were selected based on the consideration of those who have knowledge and experience related to research problems. Data analysis using qualitative analysis.
 
 The results showed that the innovation of the Sidodadi Village Government had not shown significant results. The factors that influence the socialization ecobrick innovation have been carried out by the Sidodadi Village Government and this ready-to-serve service has been carried out by the Village Government. The household and the PKK mother participated in the implementation of this ecobric innovation. The main problems that are included in the application of ecobrick innovation are caused by 1) the lack of community awareness and concern for the surrounding environment, 2) innovation formed at the end of 2019 and starting to be implemented in early 2020 can be applied to the application of new ecobrick innovations. The general purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the innovations made by the Sidodadi Village Government on environmental problems.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SELEDRI (Apium Graveolens L) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DENGAN HIPERTENSI

Woman menopause in hypertension is often associated with increase vascularity and physiological changes during menopause. This study aims to examine the effect of celery leaf stew on blood pressure levels in menopausal woman in hypertension. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, conducted in the Sidodadi Village District Beringin, Deli Serdang on Januari to March 2020. There were 28 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 14 assigned in the experimental and control group. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. There were statistically significance difference of blood pressure levels before and after intervention in the experiment group with p value sitolic level 0.000 dan diastolic level 0.001 (<0.05). Celery leaf stew has a significant effect in reducing blood pressure level in menopausal woman in hypertension. This intervention could be applied as an alternative theraphy in treating menopausal woman in hypertension.

PENGARUH METODE EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION TERHADAP PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN PENIMBANGAN BALITA DI POSYANDU

Abstract:Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) is one form of Community-based Health Efforts (UKBM) carried out by, from and with the community, to empower and provide facilities to the community to obtain health services for mothers, infants and toddlers. In Posyandu activities there are indicators that determine the success of activities, one of which is the coverage of weighing toddlers as a form of community presence. The problem of coverage of underfive weighing in Indonesia was found to be the difference between the number of toddlers and toddlers weighed, namely 12,817,382 toddlers. This data was obtained from info Datin (Health Data and Information Center of the Republic of Indonesia) in 2014. In East Java Province an estimated number of toddlers was 2,985,934, and the number of toddlers weighed 1,588,030 so that there were still 50% that were not included in the coverage of underfive weighing. The results of the preliminary study of the number of children under five were present 45% irregularly in attendance each month. Even though nutrition monitoring with weight weighing must be done every month. While the monthly attendance limit for 1 year is 8 x. This presence needs cadre participation as part of the community itself. This study aims to determine whether there is the influence of the emotional demonstration method on increasing the coverage of underfive weighing. This study uses a one shot case study pre-experimental research design. The population is all under-five mothers in Sidodadi Village, which number 333 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Test Statistics used to see the relationship between variables bound to independent variables. The analysis used was the chi-square statistical test of significance level of 95% (alpha 0.05) using SPSS. The results of 333 respondents, mothers of children under five who came to the Posyandu village of Sidodadi, Probolinggo Regency in December 2018 - June 2019 before the emodemo were attended by 153 mothers and when there was an emodemo activity the number of attendees increased to 285 mothers who attended Keposyandu .. Test results statistic is pvalue <0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is the influence of the emotional demonstration method on increasing the coverage of underfive weighing in the Posyandu village of Sidodadi.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERGAULAN BEBAS PADA REMAJA DI SMK SWASTA JAYA KRAMA BERINGIN KECAMATAN BERINGIN KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

The emergence of promiscuity among young people who are rife lately is inseparable from the influence of the globalization era which is considered a form of modernity for some adolescents, which ultimately brings them closer to promiscuity who are at risk of being infected with various kinds of socially transmitted diseases. which affects promiscuity in adolescents in the Jaya Krama Beringin Private Vocational School Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research method used was analytic survey, with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Samples are taken based on specified criteria. Data analysis was performed bivariately with chi-square test with a value of α (0.05). The results showed that social factors and technological factors / mass media are factors that influence the incidence of free association in adolescents in the Jaya Krama Beringin Private Vocational School with each value of p = 0.02 <α = 0.05 and p value = 0.002 < α = 0.05. The importance of improving education, coaching and monitoring students in the use of technology to students so as to avoid promiscuity.

PKM Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Produk Olahan Pisang Sale Sidodadi Ramunia

This community service program generally aims to increase the income of housewives in processing banana sale products in Sidodadi Village, Beringin District, Deli Serdang Regency. This service has specific targets and outcomes. Specific targets and outputs that will be produced include: One article published through ISSN online journals, Publications in mass print / online / university repository, Increasing competitiveness (increasing quality, quantity, and value added of goods, services, trademarks ), Increasing the application of science and technology in society, Improving community values (arts, culture, social, peace, education, health). The method of approach in the implementation of community service activities, through the method of exposure and discussion, training, assistance, simulation, observation, interviews, field notes, and cooperation with the main objective to improve the economy of the village of Sidodadi Romania through processing banana sale.

SALURAN DAN MARGIN PEMASARAN DURIAN HASIL AGROFORESTRI DI DESA SIDODADI

Durian is a plant that has high production potential planted by farmers in Sidodadi Village with agroforestry patterns. This production potential can provide benefits for farmers if they are able to be marketed efficiently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the channels and margins of durian marketing in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. The study was conducted in January 2019 with the object of research by farmers and durian marketing institutions in Sidodadi Village. Analysis was carried out qualitatively to assess marketing channels and quantitatively to calculate marketing margins. The results showed that marketing of durian in Sidodadi Village consisted of 3 marketing channels and led to the oligopsonistic market structure. The uneven value of marketing margins, profits, and farmer shares has caused the marketing system to be inefficient.

The Effect of Basic Life Support (BLS) Training in The Knowledge and Skill Level of Community in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia

Introduction: About 300.000 – 350.000 Indonesian people suffer from cardiac arrest each year. Basic Life Support (BLS) is the first immediate response needed by cardiac arrest people, especially the out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patient. BLS that given from public to OHCA could increase the survival rate up to 2 – 3x higher. Unfortunately, the Indonesian still did not know what is cardiac arrest, how to recognize it, and how to do BLS. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the effect of BLS training in the knowledge and skill level of community in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia. Method and Material: This experiment used a quasi-experimental design with 102 of the random sampling of people age 20-40 in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia. The sample was given pre-test and post-test knowledge questioner before and after joining BLS training. The sample’s skill was scored by an assistant doctor using a skill checklist. The data then analysed with a t-paired sample test, Wilcoxon sum rank test, and Pearson correlation. Result and Discussion: The score of women is higher than men both in pre-test and post-test, with the significance of p=0,039 for pre-test and p=0,001. 99% who joined BLS training have a significant increase in knowledge with p=0,001. Conclusion: The increase in knowledge and skill is correlated for an excellent and good level of the score, but not correlated in a bad level. About 99% of people who have joined BLS training have a significant increase in knowledge and skill. These trained people have the willingness to be a bystander for cardiac arrest people near them.

Poverty distribution of different types of forest-related communities: Case study in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park and mangrove forest in Sidodadi Village, Lampung Province, Indonesia

Abstract. Qurniati R, Darmawan A, Utama RB, Inoue M. 2019. Poverty distribution of different types of forest-related communities: Case study in Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park and mangrove forest in Sidodadi Village, Lampung Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 3153-3163. Forest has important role in community because it can influence social characteristics as well as the quality of life of the household. In the tropics, many people living around forest are in poor conditions. Sidodadi Village of Pesawaran District, Lampung Province bordered to Wan Abdul Rachman (WAR) Forest Park in the upland and mangrove forest in the coastal area represents a good case study of communities living adjacent to forests with different ecosystem type. The research objective was to identify and analyze the characteristics and the level of household poverty of community living around two forested areas (i.e. upland forest in WAR Forest Park versus mangrove forest) in Sidodadi Village. In this village, households were interviewed by randomly selecting 215 respondents. The poverty was analyzed using five indicators, i.e. the economic characteristics, material wealth, health, infrastructure and services, and knowledge. The study found that base on the aggregated five poverty indicators there were no households categorized as poor. However, analyses in each indicator had diverse results. Based on the indicators of knowledge and economic characteristics, we found that most respondents were classified as poor while based on three other indicators there were classified as rich. The poor knowledge level was dominantly in older people who have low formal and informal education, while poverty in terms of economic characteristics due to limited opportunity to have better livelihood. Results also indicate that the poor households were located near mangrove forests while those classified as rich were located near upland forest in WAR Forest Park. The rich households had better opportunities to earn income from limited uses of forest in the upland area, yet similar opportunities were not obtained from mangrove forests. Sustainable use of mangrove forests should be considered to support the livelihood option of the surrounding community to enhance their wealth.

Neighbourhood Relationship among Villages in Gedangan District: Multidimensional Poverty Approach

Poverty becomes one of the global problems especially in developing country. Poverty is condition when people have difficulty to access basic needs and unable access it. This research takes place at Gedangan District, Malang Regency. This research aims are to: i) measure multidimension poverty index and ii) find out neighbourhood relationship among villages in Gedangan District. There are two research methods which are are used: i) Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) – consists of three dimensions (health, education and living standard); and ii) Spatial Data Analysis. MPI value measurement indicates that there are 2 MPI levels: low level (4 villages) and medium level (4 villages). Therefore, based on the MPI measurement, there are 4 villages with medium level of MPI as the priority villages to deal with poverty. The result of LISA map by spatial data analysis indicates that cluster of Low-High is form by Sidodadi village. It means that there are inequality facilities services between low value area and high value area. Sidodadi gets better services than its neighbour because it gets better service from another district, and it is vice versa for the village that have high value but does not get good facility services from Gedangan District.

Contribution of Agroforestry Plants to Farmers' Income and Welfare

The people who live adjacent to Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman depend their lives on land management in the block utilization of Tahura with the agroforestry system. This system is implemented with different plant compositions so that the effect on income is different. This study aims to determine the composition of agroforestry plants that provide the highest income and welfare level for farmers. The study was conducted in 2017 in Sidodadi Village, Pesawaran District, which borders Tahura Wan Abdul Rahman. The variables analyzed consisted of revenue and production costs in the management of agroforestry, farmer expenditure and the number of family member. The results obtained from the 7 plant compositions identified, composition II with the main plants of banana and cacao and other types of plants are clove, chili, areca nut, soursop, mango, rambutan, durian, coconut, pecan, duku, jengkol, petai, avocado, nutmeg , breadfruit, sugar palm, bayur and cempaka; provide the highest income with an average income of Rp. 21,640,777/family/year but this income is still in a sufficient category and is only limited to meeting basic needs. It is the composition of plants that are most widely used by the community.Keywords: agroforestry, income, plant composition, welfare

Community Participation in Mangrove Management

Community participation has an important role in mangrove management because the community is the front guard in maintaining the sustainability of mangroves. This study aims to determine the level and type of participation of Kelompok Paguyuban Peduli Lingkungan (a mangrove group). The research was conducted in January-February 2018 in Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan Subdistrict, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province. Data obtained through in-depth and structured interviews were then analyzed qualitatively using Arstein and Hobley Theory. The results show that community participation is at the level of therapeutic participation and the type of passive participation. The involvement of various parties in the planning stage to implementation is needed to encourage increased community participation.Keyword: community participation, level of participation, mangrove, type of participation

The Role of Rural Forest Women in Increasing the Household Income

The role of women in managing natural resources is needed to help their husband to increase the economy level of the family. Besides a role to manage the household, women also have a task to get income, and it called double-role in the family. The role of women in work productively holds an effect in fulfilling household needs. This research aims to identify the productive women activities and women role against increasing of the family income in Sidodadi Village Teluk Pandan Sub District Pesawaran District in Lampung Province. The samples taken using cluster and purposive sample methods were 73 samples. Data analysis method used in this research was qualitative and quantitative data analysis. The result showed that the Sidodadi productive women activities to increase the family income were the trader, farmer, agricultural laborer and officer. Trade was a productive activity of women who have the highest income contribution. The contribution of women towards the total income of the family was low (30%), so the role of women in economic activities. Keywords: women role, productive activities, income, household