Service Resources Research Articles

Exploration of Smart Elderly Service Supply and Demand Matching for Multi-source Data

Abstract Under the background of population aging, the rational use of resources for senior care services has more difficulty, leading to increasingly prominent conflicts between supply and demand. This paper uses the Gini coefficient, cohort effect, and other methods to build a matching supply and demand model for innovative senior care services based on the multi-source data of senior care services. The probabilistic linguistic term set is used for evaluation and a calculation method is proposed to match satisfaction. The model’s feasibility is demonstrated by analyzing arithmetic examples. Five types of senior care demand groups can be obtained through clustering analysis, with three kinds of intelligent senior care, namely, competent institutions, smart communities, and smart homes, in which the Gini coefficient value of community senior care facilities in X city is 0.4203, and there is an imbalance between supply and demand. The method proposed in this paper identifies five types of elderly groups, which can be matched with different innovative senior care services for elderly groups with distinct characteristics.

THE IMPACT OF USING THE ART OF ETIQUETTE FOR WORKING INDIVIDUALS ON THE QUALITY OF SERVICES PROVIDED (A SAMPLE STUDY OF RESTAURANTS IN THE HOLY CITY OF KARBALA)

Through the current study, through its sections, the researcher aims to verify the relationship and effect of using the art of etiquette as an independent variable in increasing the quality of human resources. The study began with a central problem represented by the question: What role does the use of the art of etiquette play for individuals working in increasing the quality of services for human resources working in restaurants? The research sample. Several measures were adopted to measure the study's variables, some of which were ready and some appropriate to the nature of the variable. The independent variable included the art of etiquette, the importance of it, not its triviality. The second independent variable was the quality of services, and the variables' interaction formed the study's general framework. We also discussed in the study, from its applied aspect, a group of restaurants. Holy Karbala, as several main and subsidiary hypotheses emerged. To answer the questions, achieve the research goal, and test the validity of the study hypotheses, the descriptive analytical approach was adopted as a fundamental approach to the research, and the questionnaire was used as an essential tool in all data and information for the study, and to analyze and treat the data statistically. The standard distribution test and confirmatory factor analysis were adopted as a structural test to measure the validity of the approved measures and a set of descriptive statistics. (Pearson simple correlation coefficient) to determine simple and multiple influence relationships between variables. Statistical programs (SPSS V.23: Amos V.23) were used in it, as the study population represented the surveyed restaurants, the study sample, which numbered (50) in five restaurants in the city of Holy Karbala, in addition to some personal interviews, and several conclusions were reached through the study, the most prominent of which was (the culture of etiquette left no room for discussion, as etiquette is an intertwined art and has many types of applications).

Implikasi Peran Financial Technology Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi

In the era of internet technology, it has a lot of impact on all lines of the company's sector and daily life, one of which is the existence of supporting applications that can be used with the aim of helping in carrying out daily activities. In addition, the development of digital technology is very influential in the order of life both in the social and economic fields, which initially in paying had to meet face to face and carry a certain amount of cash, now can make remote transactions in seconds. This era is called the era of digital economy or fintech which enters the age of time efficiency. The age and productivity of a human being have limits, a person can be said to be unable to be productive again at a certain period of time. If someone is said to be no longer productive, then that person can be said to be someone who has reached the retirement age limit. Of course, in this case, it requires adequate infrastructure support. Currently, the government has an Old Age Savings program and a pension program for someone who has entered the retirement age limit. PT Taspen is one of the companies that organizes and manages pension funds, especially for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). In the era of internet technology, it has a lot of impact on all lines of the company's sector and daily life, one of which is the existence of supporting applications that can be used with the aim of helping in carrying out daily activities. In addition, the development of digital technology is very influential in the order of life both in the social and economic fields, which initially in paying had to meet face to face and carry a certain amount of cash, now can make remote transactions in seconds. This era is called the era of digital economy or fintech which enters the age of time efficiency. The age and productivity of a human being have limits, a person can be said to be unable to be productive again at a certain period of time. If someone is said to be no longer productive, then that person can be said to be someone who has reached the retirement age limit. Of course, in this case, it requires adequate infrastructure support. Currently, the government has an Old Age Savings program and a pension program for someone who has entered the retirement age limit. PT Taspen is one of the companies that organizes and manages pension funds, especially for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN). This research took the object at PT Taspen (Persero) KCU Semarang. The purpose of this study is to find out how fintech is used in organizing and managing pension funds. This research is qualitative research, with research methods using interview techniques. There were 3 participants, consisting of financial head sector, customer service and human resource department. In testing data credibility, researchers use riangulation of data sources and trigulation of data collection techniques. The results of this study show that PT Taspen already has fintech application facilities that are used for retirees easily and can be applied properly, and there are facilities for visiting participants' homes for participants who are sick and cannot take pension funds. On the other hand, financial management using fintech has been implemented well and efficiently, so that financial transparency and accountability are well controlled and monitored. However, based on interviews in customer service, there are obstacles in the file that are not appropriate and there is a passive account attachment

A Private SDR 5G SA Network: An Evaluation of the Quality of Service (QoS) and Computational Resource Allocation for eMBB Slice

This paper assesses the network performance in terms of Quality of Service (QoS) for the enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) slicing of a private Stand-Alone (SA) network and a base station, identified as Next-Generation Node B (gNB), which is operating at 3.75GHz and using a Software Defined Radio (SDR) device. The contributions of this work are the evaluation of the computational resource allocation of a private 5G SA and the comparison of the QoS performance of the private SA network with a controlled laboratory testbed and a simulation tool, which is known as UERANSIM (User Equipment and Radio Access Network). Additionally, open-source monitoring systems were used in order to collect memory and CPU usage of the network during the experimentation. For the deployment of the SDR 5G SA gNB, the Universal Radio Software Peripheral (USRP) version B210 equipment was utilized. The results also consider the evaluation of QoS metrics i.e. throughput, jitter, round trip time and propagation delay to assess the performance of the private SDR 5G SA network.

Capturing the clinical complexity in young people presenting to primary mental health services: a data-driven approach.

The specific and multifaceted service needs of young people have driven the development of youth-specific integrated primary mental healthcare models, such as the internationally pioneering headspace services in Australia. Although these services were designed for early intervention, they often need to cater for young people with severe conditions and complex needs, creating challenges in service planning and resource allocation. There is, however, a lack of understanding and consensus on the definition of complexity in such clinical settings. This retrospective study involved analysis of headspace's clinical minimum data set from young people accessing services in Australia between 1 July 2018 and 30 June 2019. Based on consultations with experts, complexity factors were mapped from a range of demographic information, symptom severity, diagnoses, illness stage, primary presenting issues and service engagement patterns. Consensus clustering was used to identify complexity subgroups based on identified factors. Multinomial logistic regression was then used to evaluate whether these complexity subgroups were associated with other risk factors. A total of 81,622 episodes of care from 76,021 young people across 113 services were analysed. Around 20% of young people clustered into a 'high complexity' group, presenting with a variety of complexity factors, including severe disorders, a trauma history and psychosocial impairments. Two moderate complexity groups were identified representing 'distress complexity' and 'psychosocial complexity' (about 20% each). Compared with the 'distress complexity' group, young people in the 'psychosocial complexity' group presented with a higher proportion of education, employment and housing issues in addition to psychological distress, and had lower levels of service engagement. The distribution of complexity profiles also varied across different headspace services. The proposed data-driven complexity model offers valuable insights for clinical planning and resource allocation. The identified groups highlight the importance of adopting a holistic and multidisciplinary approach to address the diverse factors contributing to clinical complexity. The large number of young people presenting with moderate-to-high complexity to headspace early intervention services emphasises the need for systemic change in youth mental healthcare to ensure the availability of appropriate and timely support for all young people.

Improved task scheduling strategy for balancing resource utilization and service quality in mobile edge computing environment

Improved task scheduling strategy for balancing resource utilization and service quality in mobile edge computing environment

The Meso-Level in Quality Improvement: Perspectives From a Maternal-Neonatal Health Partnership in South Africa.

Sustained implementation of facility-level quality improvement (QI) processes, such as plan-do-study-act cycles, requires enabling meso-level environments and supportive macro-level policies and strategies. Although this is well recognised, there is little systematic empirical evidence on roles and capacities, especially at the immediate meso-level of the system, that sustain QI strategies at the frontline. In this paper we report on qualitative research to characterize the elements of a quality and outcome-oriented meso-level, focused on sub/district health systems (DHSs), conducted within a multi-level initiative to improve maternal-newborn health (MNH) in three provinces of South Africa. Drawing on the embedded experience and tacit knowledge of core project partners, obtained through in-depth interviews (39) and project documentation, we analysed thematically the roles, capacities and systems required at the meso-level for sustained QI, and experiences with strengthening the meso-level. Meso-level QI roles identified included establishing and supporting QI systems and strengthening delivery networks. We propose three elements of system capacity as enabling these meso-level roles: (1) leadership stability and capacity, (2) the presence of formal mechanisms to coordinate service delivery processes at sub-district and district levels (including governance, referral and outreach systems), and (3) responsive district support systems (including quality oriented human resource, information, and emergency medical services [EMS] management), embedded within supportive relational eco-systems and appropriate decision-space. While respondents reported successes with system strengthening, overall, the meso-level was regarded as poorly oriented to and even disabling of quality at the frontline. We argue for a more explicit orientation to quality and outcomes as an essential district and sub-district function (which we refer to as meso-level stewardship), requiring appropriate structures, processes, and capacities.

TOFDS: A Two-Stage Task Execution Method for Fake News in Digital Twin-Empowered Socio-Cyber World

Owing to the breakthrough in mobile wireless communication technologies, almost everyone has been immersed into social networks, while fake news and misinformation are also being pushed into people’s minds with astonishing speed and breadth. The rising disparity between limited computing resources and the exploding news size necessitates innovative solutions to handle the challenge posed by booming data volume and make it more likely to differentiate fake news. In response to the aforementioned dilemma, the social-aware computation offloading system is analyzed, where the digital twin (DT) paradigm is used to simulate tasks offloading and assess the associated costs. Next, to obtain the best offloading choice, we fully consider the social relationship constraints and further propose an online task execution method that includes two stages of cluster selection and computing offloading, named TOFDS. Specifically, it exploits the technologies from multiobjective optimization and deep reinforcement learning (DRL) and realizes the joint optimization of resource utilization, load balancing, service latency, and energy consumption. Eventually, the comparative experiments demonstrate that TOFDS performs well when dealing with fake news data and can adapt to changes in dataset size and service clusters.

Proposed new permutation method to secure data in cloud computing

The idea of cloud computing makes it possible to create a shared pool of reconfigurable computing resources (such servers, networks, storage, apps, and services) that can be released and deployed quickly with no administrative effort or communication with service providers. When data is stored in a remote data center, maintaining data security is essential. This can be achieved by encryption. Through the process of encryption, data is changed so that unauthorized users cannot read it.The proposed system uses a new encryption technique that is based on the mathematical properties of the data. The proposed system is more secure than traditional encryption techniques because it utilizes the mathematical properties of the data. It is also more efficient because it doesn't require as much computation as traditional encryption techniques, meaning that less computation is needed.

PowerGen: Resources Utilization and Power Consumption Data Generation Framework for Energy Prediction in Edge and Cloud Computing

The explosive adoption of IoT applications in different domains, such as healthcare, transportation, and smart home and industry, has led to the pervasive adoption of edge and cloud computing. Large-scale edge and cloud data centers, consisting of thousands of computing servers, are hungry-energy infrastructure exacerbating issues such as environmental carbon footprint and high electricity costs. Developing energy-efficient solutions for cloud infrastructure requires knowledge of the correlation between computing server resource utilization and power consumption. Power consumption modeling exhibits this relationship and is crucial for energy savings. In this paper, we propose PowerGen, a framework to generate server resources utilization and corresponding power consumption dataset. The proposed framework will aid academic researchers to formulate correlations between resources utilization and power consumption by using power prediction models, and evaluate energy-aware resource management approaches in an edge-cloud computing system. It will help edge and cloud administrators to evaluate the energy-efficiency of heterogenous severs architectures in a datacenter. We exemplify the applicability of the dataset, generated by our proposed framework, in power prediction modeling and energy-aware scheduling for green computing scenarios.

Comparing health service usage of migrant groups in Australia: Evidence from the household income and labour dynamics survey of Australia

PurposeWe explored differences in primary and secondary health care usage across migrants from different regions in Australia. Design/methodology/approachData comes from the Household Income and Labour Dynamics of Australia survey from waves 9, 13, and 17 (2009, 2013, and 2017). Zero inflated Poisson regressions and non-linear decompositions were estimated. FindingsYounger women from South Asia, Latin America and Eastern and Southern Europe and younger men from Eastern and Southern Europe had lower rates of GP visits compared to the host population. Older African men have higher rates of nights in hospital and younger Eastern and Southern European women, older women from the Rest of Asia, and younger African men and women have lower rates of nights in hospital compared to the host population OriginalityThis is the first paper to investigate differences in primary and service usage amongst immigrants across the life course. Our results have important implications for planning of health service resources. Practical implicationsMigrants are a heterogenous group and health policy needs to consider these differences to ensure the effectiveness and efficiency of service provision.

SoCal EcoServe: an online mapping tool to estimate wildfire impacts in southern California

Background Wildfires in Mediterranean-type climate regions have numerous impacts on the ecosystem services provided by native shrublands, however, quantifying these impacts is challenging. Aims We developed a reproducible method to quantify fire impacts on ecosystem services and created a tool for resource managers in southern California. Methods The SoCal EcoServe tool consists of two components: a desktop tool and an online mapping tool. We used the Alisal Fire of 2021 as a case study and quantified: aboveground live carbon storage using pre- and post-fire biomass data; water runoff, groundwater recharge and sediment erosion retention by integrating data on burn severity into hydrological and sediment erosion models; and estimated recreation services and biodiversity using pre-fire data. Key results We estimated the Alisal Fire resulted in an immediate post-fire reduction in carbon storage of 25%, of which 20% was estimated to be permanently lost. Water runoff increased by 21%, groundwater recharge 7-fold, and sediment erosion increased 24-fold. Conclusions The EcoServe tool provides an initial approximation of wildfire impacts that can support damage assessments post-fire, track carbon storage and help identify priorities for post-fire restoration. Implications We intend the tool to be used by USDA Forest Service resource managers of shurblands in southern California. However, it can provide the framework for future work in shrublands throughout the western USA.

Analysis of Chinese Higher Calligraphy Education in the Context of Big Data Era

Abstract The development of modern digital technology provides a new way for the inheritance and innovation of the art of calligraphy. Digitization has dramatically enriched the dissemination carrier of calligraphy, enabling calligraphy education resources to be widely disseminated across physical boundaries, and realizing the personalization and intelligence of calligraphy education through the intelligent calligraphy cultural resources service model. The application of Digitization in higher calligraphy education analyzes the effective use of educational resources and promotes innovation in calligraphy education models through methods such as multi-layer linear regression. This study focuses on the digital dissemination of calligraphic educational resources, the intelligent calligraphic cultural resource service model, and the use of digital resources in higher calligraphic education. It has been found that teachers’ ability to apply digital resources is positively correlated with their academic qualifications. The educational background improves their application ability by 0.5 times. The study found a significant correlation between learning interaction activities and learning effectiveness by enhancing the random forest algorithm and analyzing students’ behavioral data. Higher calligraphy education should fully utilize big data technology to promote the digital transformation of educational resources and meet the needs of calligraphy education in the new era.

Construction of Cloud Computing Resource Allocation and Ideological and Political Education Platform Based on the Theme of Party History and Party Building

Abstract Party history and party-building education is an important carrier of party-building work in colleges and universities, and it is also an important content of cultivating and promoting socialist core values while party-building work is an effective way and the main hand of ideological and political work of students in colleges and universities. This paper takes the large amount of data generated in the process of ideological and political education resource allocation on the theme of party history and party building as the research object and builds a mapping relationship between tasks and ideological and political education resources according to certain strategies based on cloud computing resource allocation. A platform for allocating resources for ideological and political education has been designed and developed, which is based on a time series clustering algorithm and constructs resource overviews, sequence collections, and clustering modules. The functions of student behavior data collection and overview, feature calculation and selection, behavior time series clustering, and group feature analysis are realized, which enhances the efficiency of the ideological and political education resource platform. Functional and performance tests of the platform were completed, and the average system response times of the three modules were 75.05, 80.39, and 69.95ms, which were able to meet the actual application standards. With the help of the platform, the behavioral record data of 6,927 platform users were evaluated and practiced, and the user group classification and group characterization were carried out according to the output of the platform, which provided scientific suggestions for the distribution of ideological and political teaching resource services.

Challenges Faced by Nurses Working in Emergency Unit of BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan

Introduction: A challenge is regarded as a very difficult situation with a variety of conditions at a given time. Nurses are the major human resources in health care services of the world and are the backbone of the hospital but still they are facing various challenges. The objective of the study was to assess the challenges faced by nurses working in the emergency unit of BPKIHS.
 Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study design was used to conduct the study. Fifty nurses who met the eligibility criteria were selected by total enumerative sampling technique. For data collection, self-prepared semi-structured, self-administered questionnaires were used. Collected data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical tests.
 Results: The mean age of the respondents was 25.72. Among the challenges, two-thirds (66.0%) of the respondents have faced physical violence. Majority (84.0%) of the respondents have faced psychological violence at least once. More than half (54.0%) of the respondents have faced more stress. More than half (58.0%) of the respondents have faced more workload, nearly two-thirds of the respondents (60.0%) have more salary and employment benefits. Marital status and education level had a significant association with workload domain (p<0.05).
 Conclusion: Among the challenges, majority of the respondents had faced psychological violence, more than half of the respondents had faced more workload whereas nearly two-thirds of the respondents had more salary and employment benefits.

Implementation Of The Multi Objective Optimization Method On The Basis Of Ratio Analysis (Moora) In Determining The Procurement Of Goods At The General Bureau Of The Government Bengkulu Province

Procurement is an activity related to the fulfillment/provision of resources (goods or services) in a particular project organized by a company. Conventional procurement is considered to have several disadvantages, such as the ease of Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism (KKN) to develop and lack of transparency. Conventional procurement also takes a long time so that it is seen as a waste of time and money, lack of information and unfair competition. Alternatives that can be done to solve procurement problems by using information technology Decision Support System (SPK) with the Multi-Objective Optimization on The Basic of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method. The results of the tests that have been carried out obtained have ranked the companies that will be recommended to procure goods at the General Bureau of Bengkulu Province. The use of MOORA is able to analyze and provide recommendations in Goods activities.

Hambatan dalam Menerapkan Perawatan yang Berpusat pada Keluarga di Lingkungan Pediatrik

This study aims to explore barriers to family-centered care (FCC) in the pediatric care area. The method used is a systematic review with literature searches from several online databases. The results showed that parents' perceived knowledge regarding FCC, namely the primary nurse-caregiver relationship, ward structure/policies, knowledge, ethical issues, limited health service resources, limited time in providing services, the nature of chronic disease, medical paternalism and professional mindset influenced FCC implementation. In conclusion, these findings provide strong evidence for understanding what is most important to nurses and the barriers to family-centered care (FCC) in the pediatric care area.
 
 Keywords: Barriers, Family-centered care, Pediatric

A STUDY ON ELECTRONIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (E-HRM) PRACTICES IN APEX FOOTWEAR LIMITED

This study looks at Apex Footwear Limited's Electronic Human Resource Management (E-HRM) practices. Human resource services are made available to a wider range of organizational stakeholders, such as HR departments and employees, through web-based technology in E-HRM. The study's inception followed a comprehensive exploration of the transition from traditional HR to E-HRM, recognizing the integral role of technology in enhancing HR functions, reducing time wastage, and creating a competitive advantage. The primary objective of this study is to investigate E-HRM practices within Apex Footwear Limited. Key goals include scrutinizing E-HRM practices across different departments, gauging employees' perceptions of E-HRM, assessing its impact on organizational development, identifying implementation obstacles, and providing pertinent recommendations for leveraging E-HRM to enhance organizational performance. The research adopts a descriptive-analytical approach, incorporating both primary and secondary data. A structured questionnaire comprising 11 questions on E-HRM was designed for the study. The study encompasses 80 administrative and management staff members at Apex Footwear Limited, ranging from top-level executives to supervisors, using a convenient sampling approach. The study confirms the positive impact of E-HRM on organizational performance, with employees demonstrating a high level of awareness and satisfaction regarding the system. The study uncovers various challenges in implementing E-HRM, including insufficient financial support, time management issues, and resistance to change. To overcome these challenges, the study recommends aligning E-HRM systems with HR needs, expanding options under E-HR technology, facilitating online training, regular system updates, fostering employee commitment, and adapting to work environment variables.

Insurance Services and Protection of Economic Resources of Production in Rwanda in Sonarwa

The focus of this study was to assess the contribution of insurance services in the protection of economic resources of production, taking SONARWA Insurance Company as a case study. The study used a descriptive method whereby both qualitative and quantitative data were sought. The target population consisted of managers in public companies, private companies, semi-public companies, NGOs as well as individual clients who are experienced and paid a considerable premium and also employees of Sonarwa General who are managers and employees working in different departments. The total population came to 104 insured clients including 25 staff respondents from Sonarwa General in Kigali City. Slovin’s formula was used to calculate the sample size of 62 respondents of whom questionnaires were distributed to them to receive their views. The researcher designed a special interview schedule with insured clients using random sampling as well as top managers using purposive sampling. The data analysis was done using tables generated from SPSS. It was found that there was the effectiveness of insurance services in protecting economic resources as 21.0% of respondents said that quick compensation is one of the elements that make the insurance services of Sonarwa General very effective because the insured restart quickly their activities and continue its course of productivity. On the impact of insurance services from SONARWA on the sustainability of economic resources of the production of insured, 33.9% said that insurance services protect economic resources through the insurance of goods and properties, 17.7% for liability insurance, and 21.0% for financial operations and bid bonds. On the development of various insurance products and provision of opportunities to secure different types and categories of assets of the insured, 26 (41.9%) of respondents agreed that SONARWA-developed services and products protect the resources of the insured to about a tune of 61% to 80% risk protection against internal and external threats to be able to protect the economic resources of production of its clients. In addition, 24.2% of respondents were contented with the way Sonarwa identified major risks that may affect the economic resources of the insured so that it could establish appropriate ways to properly protect the economic resources of the insured against probable risks. Keywords: Insurance services, SONARWA, Insurance Companies, Economic resources, Insured.

가업상속공제와 공동주택관리업 적용에 관한 연구

In order to support the stable life of the heirs and their families even after the death of the decedent, the Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax Act provides for deductions of a certain amount of money in consideration of the personal situation of the heirs and the material situation of the inherited property, and stipulates the family business inheritance deduction system.
 Accordingly, the Korea Housing Management Association announced that 2023. 9. Through an inquiry to the competent authority, the condominium management business was inquired whether the condominium management business is eligible for the deduction of the family business inheritance company, and the competent authority replied that the condominium management business is not a company eligible for the deduction of the family business inheritance business.
 However, it is necessary to re-examine whether the condominium management business is included in the family business inheritance deduction related to Article 15, Paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Enforcement Decree of the Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax Act.
 First, since the Special Act on the Safety and Maintenance of Facilities defines apartment houses as buildings and classifies them as facilities, it should be interpreted to include the business facility management and business resource service businesses among the business facility management and business resource service businesses that are subject to the family business inheritance deduction according to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification for small and medium-sized enterprises eligible for family business inheritance deduction.
 Second, the same article [Annex] of the same Act defines the types of business under the provisions of individual laws and includes the housing rental management business under the “Special Act on Private Rental Housing”, but the Private Rental Housing Act applies to matters not stipulated in this Act with respect to the construction, supply and management of housing, etc., and thus applies to the “Housing Act”, “Building Act”, “Apartment Housing Management Act”, and “Housing Lease Protection Act”.
 In the same way that the housing rental management business under the Special Act on Private Rental Housing is defined as a company subject to the family business inheritance deduction under the individual law, the condominium management business under the Apartment Housing Management Act, which has the same content, should be included as a company subject to the family business inheritance deduction under the individual law.