Procurement Of Services Research Articles

Perspektif Hukum dalam Keterbukaan, Transparansi, Proporsional, dan Penegakan Hukum pada Kontrak Pengadaan Barang dan jasa Pemerintah

This research examines the legal perspective on openness, transparency, proportionality and law enforcement in contracts for the procurement of government goods and services. Implementing the principles of openness and transparency is key in maintaining a fair and open procurement process. The principle of proportionality plays an important role in balancing government objectives with the rights and obligations of providers of goods and services. The principles of openness and transparency need to be implemented carefully in the process of procuring government goods and services in order to gain public trust. Apart from that, the principle of proportionality in contracts for the procurement of government goods and services needs to be taken into account in order to achieve a balance between the government and providers of goods and services. In the event that a dispute occurs in a contract for the procurement of government goods and services, it can be resolved using 4 methods, namely through contact dispute resolution services, arbitration, construction dispute council, or through court. This research uses legal research methods using a statutory regulation approach and a conceptual approach. This research aims to explore the principles of openness, transparency, the principle of proportionality, and law enforcement of contracts for the procurement of government goods and services from a legal perspective.

Implementation of the SIPASTI BMD Program in Procurement of Goods and Services at the Sumedang Regency Council Secretariat

This article was written to examine the implementation of the SIPASTI BMD program in the procurement of goods and services at the Sumedang Regency Council Secretariat. The method used in preparing this research report is a descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques use literature studies and field studies. In analyzing data, the following steps are used: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing/verification, and triangulation. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the SIPASTI BMD Program was implemented quite well. However, currently, there are several obstacles in its implementation, including network errors that can delay the input of goods and services and some employees who still don't understand the technology. In overcoming these obstacles, several efforts were made, including waiting for policies from the center and improving the quality of employees with better performance, discipline, and following technical guidance or outreach regarding the program. Suggestions related to this research are to fully encourage the Council Secretariat in determining the policies that will be implemented and pay more attention to employees who do not understand technology who will later be used as support in their work as well as facilitating networks at the Council Secretariat to support the SIPASTI BMD program.

CURRENT ISSUES OF THE PURCHASE OF SOCIAL SERVICES IN INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE

The article reveals issues of social order that are relevant for modern Ukraine. It is emphasized that social ordering contributes to the development of social services. It is designed to improve the quality of such services in the community, create conditions for the activation of the public sector, and promote the effective and joint use of budget funds. The purpose of the article is to analyze the international experience of procurement of social services; description of the features of the modern process of introducing the purchase of social services by local authorities from non-state providers in different countries of the world. Based on the study of the provisions of regulatory and legal sources, the analysis of modern scientific sources of foreign researchers on the research topic, a generalization is made that social services form a general system of protection and inclusion of the European Community. The development of social order has become an effective tool of the market of social services, part of the neoliberal agenda of the countries of Western and Central Eastern Europe, one of the components of the change of the general system of public administration. It was noted that developed countries in the field of social protection followed a common trend of delegating their own powers to provide social services to non-state providers. At the same time, European countries paid attention to their own socio-cultural prerequisites and traditions. In particular, it was important for Germany to apply the principle of subsidiarity, to give greater initiative and authority to local communities to solve their own problems. For Great Britain, the competitive system of selecting a provider of social services in market conditions became a decisive factor. For the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the acquired experience of other countries in combining both of these factors worked. The development of the individual dimension of social order took place in the Scandinavian countries, Germany, France, the Netherlands and other countries.

Evidence in the Corruption Case of Road Reconstruction

The state civil apparatus has an important role for the state, which is given the mandate and responsibility by the state and people in managing government affairs which become their respective functions and duties. The government apparatus in carrying out their duties must be good and full of integrity, because they are given trust by the government and society in carrying out their duties. People put their hopes on them to realize good governance in the future. However, the reality in the field is inversely proportional to what should be. In practice, the problem that often arises in the misuse of the duties of government officials is the practice of corruption. One of the cases of corruption that occurred in the field of procurement of goods or services was a case that occurred in North Lampung with the defendant named Yasril as the Commitment Making Officer at the PUPR Office of North Lampung Regency and the defendant Abdul Azim as his project partner. Yasril is considered to have neglected his duties as a Commitment Making Officer in the Kalibalangan Brach Four Road Widening Project, South Abung District, North Lampung Regency, in the 2019 fiscal year. The problem discussed in this study is how criminal liability for perpetrators of corruption crimes as in Decision Number: 3/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN.Tjk and Decision Number: 4/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN.Tjk? This research uses normative juridical research methods, namely research conducted based on primary legal materials by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and laws and regulations related to this research. It can be concluded that the prosecutor's method of proof was inaccurate and lacked caution in conducting the investigation, resulting in their imperfect indictment. So that the panel of judges did not believe in the results of the calculation of state financial losses submitted by the prosecutor's expert from the Public Accounting Firm Mahlizar, Jailani & Partners. This is because the calculation of state losses is based on procedures and procedures that do not contain certainty and are only based on assumptions. Thus, the panel of judges finally decided to acquit the two defendants from all charges.

Does history really repeat itself? An empirical investigation of recurring misconduct violations in public procurement

Public procurement of goods and services accounts for a significant portion of government budgets. Among contracts awarded annually by the United States federal government, a disproportionate amount of total spend is given to a relatively small number of contractor firms, many of whom have committed government contract misconduct in the past. We leverage insights from the contracting literature and organizational learning theory to understand the relationship between past contract misconduct and the likelihood of a subsequent contract misconduct violation, along with contextual factors that could influence this relationship. Using composite misconduct data captured from a longitudinal dataset of United States Department of Justice (DOJ) public procurement, a probit regression analysis reveals that firms with a history of government contract misconduct violations are increasingly likely to commit a subsequent violation, yet this relationship is not linear. Further empirical analysis reveals characteristics of contracting firms and purchasing relationships which moderate this phenomenon. Our findings contribute to the literature by providing empirical support regarding the relationship between past and future contract misconduct violations within public procurement relationships. We also offer several implications to practitioners and policymakers to support the identification and management of repeat contract misconduct violators.

EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN E-PROCUREMENT DARI SUDUT PANDANG PENYEDIA PADA PT. JATIM PRASARANA UTAMA

In realizing good governance or good governance the government takes one step through e-procurement activities. PT Jatim Prasarana Utama as one of the BUMD companies also participates in making changes by participating through electronic procurement procedures. The study aims to understand and analyze whether the implementation of e-procurement that has been issued by the government can run effectively from the point of view of the provider of goods or services in its use. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, in this study using three indicators of integration, purpose, and adaptation from Ducan's theory. The results obtained in this study indicate that the implementation of electronic-based goods or services procurement activities or e-procurement activities from the point of view of PT Jatim Prasarana Utama as a provider of goods or services can be said to be running effectively.

Pengaruh Perencanaan Anggaran dan Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Terhadap Penyerapan Anggaran Belanja

This research aims to examine budget planning and procurement of goods and services on budget absorption. Data collection for this research used a questionnaire. Questionnaires were delivered to 34 employees of the Regional Revenue Agency of West Sumatra Province. This research is included in quantitative research. The sample was determined using total sampling technique. Data analysis uses multiple regression using SPSS 22 software. The results of this research show that budget planning has a positive effect on budget absorption. Procurement of goods and services has no effect on budget absorption.

Pelaksanaan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Dalam Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Pada PT Semen Padang

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become an obligation for every company in the form of a Limited Liability Company which in the process uses Natural Resources in Indonesia, this is regulated in Article 74 of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation Number 47 of 2012 concerning Social and Environmental Responsibility of Limited Liability Companies, but during the COVID-19 Pandemic with the existence of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) for industries and offices referring to Article 4 of Government Regulation Number 21 of 2020, the implementation of CSR for PT Semen Padang was not carried out properly. Based on Presidential Instruction Number 4 of 2020 concerning Refocusing Activities, Budget Reallocation, and Procurement of Goods and Services in the Context of Accelerating the Handling of Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19), states that the use of existing budgets for activities that accelerate the handling of COVID-19. This resulted in the planning of CSR activities in the Company's Activity Budget Plan (RKAP) which had been approved through the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) experiencing changes. Based on this, the problem formulation in this study explains how the Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility Activities during the COVID-19 Pandemic at PT Semen Padang, as well as knowing what obstacles there are in its implementation. The research method used is empirical legal research. The implementation of PT Semen Padang's CSR activities during the COVID-19 Pandemic, which is guided by the Regulation of the Minister of State-Owned Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia number PER-05 / MBU / 04/2021, focuses its activities on providing assistance to the community from previously more in carrying out community empowerment activities directly in the field, while the obstacles experienced come from the budget, PSBB regulations and community dependence

UK adult ADHD services in crisis.

The UK's services for adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are in crisis, with demand outstripping capacity and waiting times reaching unprecedented lengths. Recognition of and treatments for ADHD have expanded over the past two decades, increasing clinical demand. This issue has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite an increase in specialist services, resource allocation has not kept pace, leading to extended waiting times. Underfunding has encouraged growth in independent providers, leading to fragmentation of service provision. Treatment delays carry a human and financial cost, imposing a burden on health, social care and the criminal justice system. A rethink of service procurement and delivery is needed, with multiple solutions on the table, including increasing funding, improving system efficiency, altering the service provision model and clinical prioritisation. However, the success of these solutions hinges on fiscal capacity and workforce issues.

DESIGN A PROCUREMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM WITH THE RUP METHOD

For providers of goods/services, goods requirements are a very important component. The need for goods that run out will slow down the performance of the company or agency. Many companies or agencies provide goods procurement services to help meet the demand for other companies goods. A system that is still manual can allow errors in recording, inaccurate data to be created and delays in searching for the necessary data. Computerized system design is an effective and efficient solution in supporting the goods procurement process. Information technology can make costs more effective and procurement systems more innovative.

Evaluation of Drug Management and Improvement Strategies Using the Hanlon Method in the Pharmacy Installation of Dr. Moewardi General Hospital, Surakarta, Indonesia

A hospital pharmacy (FRS) is a unit in a hospital that carries out health efforts by providing quality health services. Medication management in FRS is an important management aspect in achieving service quality. Therefore, IFRS must be managed effectively and efficiently. Inefficiency in use can have a negative impact on hospitals both medically and economically. The aim of this study was to evaluate drug management, including selection, procurement, distribution, and use, based on the 2020 National Formulary standards and improvement strategies using the Hanlon method at the pharmacy installation of Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in 2020. This research is a type of descriptive research with retrospective and concurrent data collection. Data was taken from retrospective data in 2020 and data at the time the research was conducted. Research materials include primary data obtained from observation of research data in the form of document selection, procurement, distribution, and use of medicine in the IFRS Dr. Moewardi General Hospital. Secondary data was obtained from interviews with the head of the pharmacy installation at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta, the head of planning, and the head of ULP (procurement services unit). The results of the research show that 1) Medication management in the pharmacy installation at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital Surakarta is not yet efficient at this stage of selection. It is known that the availability of existing medicines does not comply with FORNAS standards in 2020. then, in stage procurement, there is 1 out of 5 indicators that meet the standard; in stage distribution, 5 indicators were obtained, or all of them were not standard, and in staged use, it was found that 1 of the 5 indicators met the standard. 2) The improvement strategy uses the Hanlon method in drug management, namely prioritizing problem repairs sequentially, starting from the percentage of conformity with the number of drug items available with FORNAS to the number of drug items per prescription sheet.

Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Online Customer Review Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Heylook Official Shop Pada Market Place Shopee

The development of information technology in a digital-based economy supports business actors in aspects of marketing, procurement, distribution, and consumer service. This research aims to determine the influence of price perceptions, online customer reviews, and promotions on purchasing decisions for Heylook Official Shop products on the Shopee marketplace. The population in the research is Heylook Official Shop consumers on the Shopee marketplace the number of which is unknown (infinite). The number of samples in this study was 97 respondents determined using the Lemeshow formula. The sampling technique in this research is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire applied on Google Forms, and measured using a Likert scale. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS version 26 software. The findings in this research show that price perceptions and promotions have a significant influence on purchasing decisions, while online customer reviews do not influence Heylook Official Shop Purchase Decisions in the Shopee marketplace. Companies are expected to maintain competitive prices and continue to carry out promotional activities effectively. Companies need to push consumers to provide reviews of the products they purchase so that they become input for other consumers and the company itself.

FACTORS INFLUENCING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF E-PROCUREMENT WITH PERCEPTIONS OF EASE OF USE AS MEDIATION VARIABLES

Cases of corruption that are increasingly rife in the procurement of goods and services have prompted the government to issue a new policy on the use of the e-procurement system. This system is considered capable of overcoming transparency problems so that it is expected to be able to overcome problems in the procurement of goods and services, so that by implementing this system it is necessary to conduct research on the effectiveness of the implementation of the e-procurement system. This research aimed to determine the effect of system and information quality on the successful use of e-procurement at the Universitas Terbuka, with ease of use as a mediating variable. 357 internal users of the e-procurement system made up the population, and 107 people were selected as a sample based on their strata. Additionally, Smart PLS (Partial Least Square) version 4 is the analytical technique employed. The research results show that there is a significant positive influence between system quality and the success of using e-procurement. Moreover, system and information quality had a positive and significant effect on the ease of use. Information quality did not affect the successful use of e-procurement, while system quality had a positive and significant effect through the ease-of-use mediation variable. Information quality also had a positive and significant effect on the successful use of the e-procurement system through the ease-of-use mediation variable.

Administrative Burden in the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Semarang Province, Indonesia

BPBD Semarang needs to focus on recruitment, training, performance assessment and managing employee needs. By having a team that is trained and ready, BPBD can respond to disasters quickly and efficiently. Data and information management requires collecting potential disaster data, risk mapping, and providing accurate information. Administrative burdens in this aspect include data collection, risk analysis, database management, and preparation of reports and related documents. Good financial management is the key to smooth operations. Administrative burdens involve budget planning, financial reporting, procurement of goods and services, and asset management, all of which must comply with regulations and transparency principles. BPBD Semarang needs to establish good coordination with government agencies, non-governmental organizations and the private sector. Administrative burdens include planning meetings, creating coordination protocols, and maintaining effective communication to ensure synergistic cooperation.

Empowerment of PT. MSEs/Individual for Participating in Government Procurement of Goods and Services

The obstacles faced by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in participating in public procurement even though they are legal entities are related to the system, culture, and human resources implementing public procurement. The first obstacle is Indonesia's rigid and inflexible public procurement system. The qualification requirements set by the government often do not match the capabilities of MSMEs. In addition, the lack of internet network access support in the regions makes it difficult for MSMEs to participate in the procurement of goods and services. The second obstacle is the culture of corruption, collusion, and nepotism (KKN) that is still inherent in the Indonesian bureaucracy. Goods and services procurement is one of the biggest contributors to corruption cases in Indonesia. The third barrier is the limited human resources, both in terms of numbers and competencies, owned by MSMEs. MSMEs often have inadequate quality of human resources, especially in terms of knowledge and skills in the field of goods and services procurement. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and conceptual approach. The purpose of this research is to find out what causes MSEs to be difficult to participate in the procurement of government goods and services even though they are legal entities. This research is expected to contribute to the development and improvement of the public procurement system, so that in practice it can involve more micro, small, and medium enterprises, especially those that already have legality and meet technical requirements.

Regional Organizational Budget Absorption: The Role of Budget Planning, Human Resource Competence and Procurement of Goods and Services

This research examines the influence of budget planning, human resource competency, and procurement of goods and services on budget absorption. The object of this research was 40 OPDs, which were surveyed using a questionnaire. Data was processed from 63 respondents used in this research. This type of research is quantitative method research, and data is processed using multiple linear regression. The study results show that budget planning, human resource competence, and procurement of goods and services partially influence budget absorption in downstream Indragiri district regional apparatus organizations

Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi dalam Korupsi Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Konstruksi

The development of criminal law is now beginning to recognize corporations as entities subject to criminal law, so that corporations suspected of committing criminal acts can also be held criminally responsible. This study aims to analyze the concept of criminal liability for corporations that commit corruption in the field of procurement of goods and construction services. The method used in this paper uses normative juridical law research by conducting a study of literature materials in the field of law related to the research topic. This research uses a statute approach and a case study. The results showed that in looking at criminal liability for corporations suspected of committing criminal acts, they must first see and know a mistake from the corporation. The imposition of penalties and determination of the amount of substitute money to be paid to corporations proven to have committed corruption should require new arrangements because existing legal regulations currently have limitations in certain cases prohibited from containing more arrangements than the provisions contained by law.

Determinants influencing fraud prevention in e-procurement: Empirical evidence from Indonesia

Electronic procurement of government products and services strives to promote good governance by enhancing internal control and fraud prevention. This study aims to assess how e-procurement and internal control can prevent fraud in purchasing goods and services in Indonesia. Participants in the regional work units (SKPD) in Riau’s procurement of goods and services make up the study’s population. The sample included 85 respondents with the requirements for a position relating to the successful procurement of goods and services from December 2021 to December 2022. The paper used a purposeful sampling technique. This study employed a quantitative method and SmartPLS 3.0 to evaluate the data. The results concluded that the implementation of e-procurement (β = 0.231; p < 0.05) and internal control (β = 0.231; p < 0.05) have a substantial impact on fraud prevention during the procurement of goods and services. By absorbing the capital expenditure budget and limiting fraud, it is envisaged that the Indonesian government may maximize its fraud prevention. It is desired that persons involved in procuring products and services constantly broaden their understanding of and perspectives on procurement, particularly those on other crucial aspects of procurement.

Principles for Settlement of Manufacturing Business Contract Disputes

Manufacturing business contract is agreements that are unique in the procurement of goods and services. Execution of these business contracts often encounters obstacles because there are errors in interpreting contract clauses that can lead to a settlement. After a dispute occurs, what efforts can be made by the parties in resolving disturbances that occur in the procurement of goods, and what is the settlement process if there is a discrepancy in the delivery of goods that are in accordance with the contract but are claimed not to meet the technical specifications stated in the business contract? The purpose of this research is to analyze the manufacturing business contract between Gagah Lambang Perkasa (GLP) and PT Corin Teknik Solusi (CTS). This study used a normative juridical method by reviewing and examining the contents of the agreement. The results show that CTS's failure to interpret the contents of the contract occurred because of the inaccuracy of the technical data on the ordered goods provided by GLP. The efforts made by GLP and CTS to resolve the disputes were by negotiation that prioritized good faith to reach a mutually beneficial agreement. The dispute resolution was achieved with CTS's willingness to accept GLP's claims. GLP provides compensation in the form of additional time, cost, and new orders for CTS so that the agreement can be implemented properly and business relations still run well. The conclusion obtained from this research is that the principle of resolving disputes in invoice business contracts is a mutual benefit (win-win solution) so that the business contract can be continued and not hamper the production process.

Prevention of Corruption in The Procurement of Goods and Services in The Government Sector

The procurement of goods and services encompasses several stakeholders, necessitating the establishment of ethical standards, norms, and principles to effectively control and inform the policy-making process in this domain. The objective of this study is to examine, comprehend, and analyze the execution of Article 38 in Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021, which pertains to the procurement of goods and services by the government through E-Purchasing. Additionally, this research aims to identify the issues that impede the effective implementation of these provisions. This study employs normative and empirical legal methodologies. The execution of Article 38 of Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021, which pertains to the government's procurement of goods and services through E-Purchasing, has been partially implemented but not fully optimized due to various challenges. These challenges include insufficient capacity among civil servants to meet the demands of their tasks and workload, inadequate comprehension of the primary responsibilities and functions of electronic application services, limited understanding of human resources, and insufficient supervision and guidance in the implementation of Article 38 of Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2021.