Previous articleNext article No AccessCriminal Sentences as Endogenous Taxes: Are They "Just" or "Efficient"?Joel WaldfogelJoel Waldfogel Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited by The Journal of Law and Economics Volume 36, Number 1, Part 1Apr., 1993 Sponsored by The University of Chicago Booth School of Business and The University of Chicago Law School Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/467268 Views: 13Total views on this site Citations: 15Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright 1993 The University of ChicagoPDF download Crossref reports the following articles citing this article:Madina Kurmangaliyeva Criminal Justice and Wealth Inequality: How Much Freedom Can Money Buy in Russia?, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2017).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2816363David S Abrams Estimating the Deterrent Effect of Incarceration Using Sentencing Enhancements, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 4, no.44 (Oct 2012): 32–56.https://doi.org/10.1257/app.4.4.32David S. Abrams Estimating the Deterrent Effect of Incarceration Using Sentencing Enhancements, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2011).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1819503Howard Bodenhorn Criminal sentencing in 19th-century Pennsylvania, Explorations in Economic History 46, no.33 (Jul 2009): 287–298.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2009.03.001M. Martin Boyer Resistance (to Fraud) Is Futile, Journal of Risk & Insurance 74, no.22 (Jun 2007): 461–492.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1539-6975.2007.00221.xLance Lochner Individual Perceptions of the Criminal Justice System, American Economic Review 97, no.11 (Feb 2007): 444–460.https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.97.1.444A. Mitchell Polinsky, Steven Shavell Chapter 6 The Theory of Public Enforcement of Law, (Jan 2007): 403–454.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0730(07)01006-7David S. Abrams More Guns, More Time: Using Add-on Gun Laws to Estimate the Deterrent Effect of Incarceration on Crime, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2006).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.913072 Edward L. Glaeser and Bruce Sacerdote Sentencing in Homicide Cases and the Role of Vengeance Glaeser/Sacerdote, The Journal of Legal Studies 32, no.22 (Jul 2015): 363–382.https://doi.org/10.1086/374707Lance Lochner Perceptions of the Criminal Justice System, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 2003).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.377920STEVEN D. LEVITT WHY DO INCREASED ARREST RATES APPEAR TO REDUCE CRIME: DETERRENCE, INCAPACITATION, OR MEASUREMENT ERROR?, Economic Inquiry 36, no.33 (Jul 1998): 353–372.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7295.1998.tb01720.xJoel Waldfogel Sentencing Policy, Implied Demographic Welfare Weights, and the Theory of Sentencing Reform, SSRN Electronic Journal (Jan 1997).https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.48681Thomas J. Miceli Plea bargaining and deterrence: An institutional approach, European Journal of Law and Economics 3, no.33 (Sep 1996): 249–264.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00709142Joel Waldfogel Sentencing policy, implied demographic welfare weights, and the theory of sentencing reform, Journal of Public Economics 59, no.22 (Feb 1996): 177–193.https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2727(95)01498-5 Joel Waldfogel Are Fines and Prison Terms Used Efficiently? Evidence on Federal Fraud Offenders, The Journal of Law and Economics 38, no.11 (Oct 2015): 107–139.https://doi.org/10.1086/467327