In this paper the notion of asymmetric skew 4-derivation of prime and semiprime Γ-ring is presented and studied. Therefore we proved that; presume Ň be a 3,2-torsion free non commutative prime Γ-rings accomplishing a certain assumption and L be admissible Lie ideal of Ň; Let : Ň4→Ň is a symmetric 4-derivation. If f is a trace of such that [f(s),s]σ = 0; for each one s ∈ L, σ ∈ Γ therefore Ῥ = 0,also we prove that; if Ň be a 3,2−torsion free non commutative semiprime Γ-rings accomplishing a certain assumption and L be admissible Lie ideal of Ň. Presume a is an automorphism of Ň and : Ň4→Ň is a symmetric skew 4-derivation associated with a. Presume that the trace function f is commuting on L such that [f(s), a(s)]σ ∈ Z for each s ∈ L, σ ∈ Γ, where f(L) ⸦ L, therefore [f(s), a(s)]σ = 0 for eachs ∈ L, σ ∈ Γ,the quantity demand and investment in research and development, while the other model focuses on a more realistic relationship between the quantity demand and the price.
Read full abstract