The chilli thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, has long been a pernicious pest of cotton and various ornamental, vegetable, and fruit crops including citrus in southern and eastern Asia, Af rica, and Oceania (Amin 1979; Amin et al. 1981; Ananthakrishnan 1993) where it is known to kill newly emerged seedlings, severely distort leaves, scar the surface of fruits of its hosts, and also vec tor a number of major plant pathogens. Scirto thrips dorsalis has an extensive host range, and in recent decades has expanded its distribution from south Asia to Australia, the Middle East, Africa, the Caribbean and the Americas (EPPO/ CAB 2003; Hodges et al. 2005). Worldwide it at tacks more than 200 plant species, belonging to 70 different families (GPDD 2011). In Florida since its establishment in 2005, S. dorsalis has been reported developing on 38 dif ferent ornamental crop species (Klassen et al. 2008; Osborne 2009; Seal & Kumar 2010) and on pepper. In Aug 2010 we discovered this pest infesting 11 different tropical fruit species at a commercial nursery in Homestead, Miami-Dade County, Florida. This is the first report of S. dor salis damaging tropical fruit species on a signifi cant scale in Florida.
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