Sanggau Regency Research Articles

PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI BERBASIS FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER PADA MASJID AN NUR KABUPATEN SANGGAU

The mosque is a non-profit organization, whose income is based on voluntary donations from the community. The An Nur Mosque's financial management still uses conventional or manual methods. To improve accountable and transparent financial reporting, an accounting information system design was created that uses a website with the codeigniter framework method at the An Nur Mosque in Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan. This research aims to develop an accounting information system that uses the codeigniter framework, with a focus on making it easier to prepare financial reports for the An Nur Mosque. The research method applied is descriptive qualitative with a waterfall method approach which includes various steps such as needs analysis, design, implementation and testing. The results of this research show that the design of an accounting information system can help non-profit organizations, especially the An Nur Mosque, in preparing more accurate and transparent financial reports.

Gratitude Interventions: Can They Improve Job Satisfaction

Job satisfaction tends to be low among civil servants at the Sanggau Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency, indicating the need for effective psychological intervention. One form of intervention carried out is gratitude training. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of gratitude training in increasing job satisfaction for civil servants in the BKPSDM Sanggau Regency. The type of research is experimental with the design used is pretest and posttest control group design. The research was conducted on civil servants at the Sanggau Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency with 35 subjects. Data was obtained by filling in the job satisfaction scale before and after gratitude training. The data analysis technique uses the N-Gain Score. The results of the hypothesis test show that there is a significant difference in the level of job satisfaction before and after gratitude training. The average job satisfaction score before training is 119.3, while after training, it increased to 162.5. By using the difference index (N Gain Score), an increase of 70.5064% is recorded. These findings indicate that gratitude training is effective in increasing civil servant job satisfaction in BKPSDM Sanggau Regency.

Guardians of the Green: Exploring the Forest Management Wisdom of Dayak Benawan Women in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

This research delves into the ramifications of oil palm expansion on the forest stewardship methods of the Dayak Benawan community in Cowet Village, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. It particularly sheds light on the adaptive strategies of indigenous women in response to diminishing forestlands. By intersecting traditional wisdom with evolving environmental realities and economic challenges, this study offers a comprehensive perspective. Employing ethnographic methodology, the research involved conducting interviews with Dayak Benawan women, providing rich, qualitative insights.Our findings unveil a profound shift in both livelihoods and cultural practices as a direct consequence of oil palm plantation encroachment. Notably, the study quantifies the impact, revealing an 18% loss of forest area in the Sanggau Regency attributable to oil palm plantation expansion. This expansion exerts a discernible negative influence, compelling the Dayak Benawan community to undergo significant livelihood transformations. This study not only highlights the environmental and socio-cultural costs of agricultural industrialization but also stresses the resilience and adaptability of indigenous communities in the face of ecological disruption.

The Risk Factors for Anemia in Women at Third Trimester of Pregnancy in the Primary Health Center of Tanjung Sekayam: A Case-Control Study

Background: The presence of anemia in pregnant women significantly affects the health of both mothers and their fetuses. Around 37% of pregnant women worldwide experience anemia. In the Community Health Center of Tanjung Sekayam, the prevalence of anemia in women at the third trimester of their pregnancy was notably high, at 50.4%. Objectives: This study aims to identify the risk factors for anemia in women at third trimester of pregnancy in the working area of the Community Health Center of Tanjung Sekayam Subdistrict, Sanggau Regency. Methods: This study was an observational research with a case-control design. The study population consisted of 153 women at third trimester of pregnancy, receiving antenatal care in the Community Health Center of Tanjung Sekayam. The samples included 62 respondents, selected through a simple random sampling, comprising of 31 cases and 31 controls. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square test to assess the factors associated with the occurrence of anemia. Results: There was a relation among maternal age (p=0.000; OR=22.9), interpregnancy interval (p=0.024; OR=6.9), parity (p=0.011; OR=2.2), nutritional status (chronic energy deficiency) (p=0.000; OR=11.3), compliance (p=0.021; OR=3.9), and knowledge (p=0.001; OR=8.2) and the prevalence of anemia in the third trimester. However, the family support did not show any significant relation. Conclusions: Maternal age, pregnancy interval, parity, nutritional status, compliance with iron tablet intake, and knowledge are related to the prevalence of anemia in third trimester of pregnancy. Family support did not show any significant relation with the incidence of anemia, possibly due to the limitations in measuring the family support itself and other factors, such as discomfort in consuming iron tablets and forgetfulness. More structured interventions and intensive education on the importance of iron and nutrition during the pregnancy are needed to reduce the risk of anemia.

Assessing Land Suitability for Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala) in Reclaimed Mining Lands of Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan

This study evaluates the suitability of reclaimed zircon mining land in Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan for cultivating Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala), a versatile plant used for forage and as a biomass energy source. Utilizing the weight factor matching method, we analyzed a range of land characteristics including soil texture, drainage, pH, and organic carbon content, as well as environmental factors such as temperature and rainfall. Initial assessments categorized the land as marginally suitable due to suboptimal drainage and soil texture. However, our research suggests that through strategic interventions—specifically improving soil texture using topsoil and enhancing drainage systems—the suitability of the land can be significantly upgraded. Detailed analysis shows that with these modifications, the land shifts from a marginal to a highly suitable rating for Lamtoro cultivation. The successful adaptation of Lamtoro in these reclaimed areas not only supports agricultural viability but also aids in the ecological restoration of post-mining landscapes, contributing to the achievement of sustainable development goals. This study underscores the potential of targeted land management strategies in transforming degraded mining areas into productive agricultural lands, providing a blueprint for similar reclamation efforts globally.

Identification of centrality of West Kalimantan tourist attractions based on network analysis

Tourism destinations represent a vital element and the primary motivator for tourists in determining their travel and visitation patterns. Consequently, it is essential to implement effective planning strategies that align with the diverse motivations of tourists. One of the scientific discussions in tourism planning or development is through network analysis. With network analysis, it can explain the relationship or relationship between tourist attractions so that in the future it can be further developed how the attraction cluster in a tourist destination can be developed and directed. This research sees that the priority in terms of centrality should be given to the many attractions in West Kalimantan. This study aims to identify relationships or relationships between tourist attractions in West Kalimantan to be able to see the trend of networking (centrality), can be in the form of centralization, connectedness, clusters, and others. This research uses a network analysis approach which in principle is divided into several methods such as centrality calculations carried out with analytical techniques/tools such as degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. From the results obtained, the cluster of tourist attractions spread evenly in each region. The tourist attraction cluster with the most interaction is located in Bengkayang Regency, Pontianak City, North Kayong Regency, Ketapang Regency, and Kapuas Hulu Regency. For tourist attraction clusters with easy access, they are in the Sambas Regency and Singkawang City areas. Clusters of tourist attractions that become hubs are located in Sanggau Regency and Ketapang Regency. Then the cluster of tourist attractions with the most central point is located in Singkawang City. The road network (access) in the configuration is very influential in the connectivity between regions in reaching tourist attractions

KATEKESE EKOLOGI KEPADA MASYARAKAT ADAT SEBAGAI TANGGAPAN ATAS ENSIKLIK LAUDATO SI’

Community service activities are carried out by prioritizing the spirit of protecting the environment. The equivalent is stated in the Laudato Si' document issued by Pope Francis. This ecological catechesis invites people to be more aware and active in caring for the environment, especially the protected forests around the village. In the catechesis process carried out in Sungai Langer hamlet - Sanggau Regency - West Kalimantan, the service team educated them on the importance of nature and forests, and that it is the responsibility of all village residents to maintain their preservation. This service method is carried out by providing teaching and education through eco-technical catechesis activities to all village residents in accordance with the call of Laudato Si'. The aim of this activity is that people become more sensitive to environmental damage and its impact on human life.

The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Love of Work on Teacher Work Engagement in the Frontier, Outermost, Disadvantaged (3T) Regions of Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan

The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Love of Work on Teacher Work Engagement in the Frontier, Outermost, Disadvantaged (3T) Regions of Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan

Water Quality Assessment and Determination of Water Quality Status in Kapuas River for Sustainable Water Resources, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan.

Water Quality Assessment and Determination of Water Quality Status in Kapuas River for Sustainable Water Resources, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan.

Perawatan Tubuh Tradisional Pra-Nikah Calon Pengantin pada Melayu di Desa Semuntai Kecamatan Mukok Kabupaten Sanggau

Bridal showers called Batangas are essential steps in an ethnic Malay wedding in Sanggau Regency. Batangas is a steam bath procession that aims to cleanse oneself so they are ready to carry out the wedding procession. This research focuses on the Batangas procession of prospective brides and grooms in the Malay community. This research uses qualitative ethnographic methods conducted in Semuntai Village. Foster and Anderson's theory is used as an analytical tool. This research found that betangan is a pre-wedding tradition carried out with a steam bath. This tradition has health values, such as a body that feels healthier and more confident on the wedding day.

Estimation of Opportunities for Trafficking in Persons: Analysis of Podes 2021 Data for Sanggau and Pontianak Regions in the Framework of Strengthening National Resilience

The relocation of the capital of the Republic of Indonesia (IKN) to East Kalimantan was chosen by the government due to its proximity to Balikpapan and Samarinda, water resources, and extensive plains with minimal risk of natural disasters, along with available government land for development. However, this plan has sparked various debates regarding its impact on urbanization, spatial planning, infrastructure provision, as well as the potential marginalization of local communities and social conflicts. From the perspective of national resilience, this study aims to identify human trafficking opportunities in Sanggau Regency and Pontianak City using a quantitative approach. The findings reveal that the presence of foreign nationals (WNAs) and the dominance of the tertiary employment sector significantly influence the level of human trafficking. These results underscore the necessity for a comprehensive national resilience strategy to prevent human trafficking and support the establishment of a new capital city in East Kalimantan.

Pemasaran Lada Putih (Piper nigrum) Di Desa Majel Kecamatan Bonti Kabupaten Sanggau

This research is to determine the marketing channels and margins for White Pepper in Majel Village, Bonti District, Sanggau Regency. The number of farmers who were respondents in this research was 33 farmers, 2 collecting traders and 1 retailer. The variables observed in this research consist of prices at the farmer level, prices at the trader level, prices at the retailer level, marketing costs at the collector and retailer levels, marketing profits at the collector and retailer levels and marketing margins. The results of the research show that in Majel Village there are several marketing institutions that form 1 marketing channel, namely from pepper farmers selling to collecting traders, then collecting traders selling to retailers, then retail traders selling to consumers. The largest margin in this marketing channel is at retailers, namely IDR 6,000/Kg, Farmer's share in the white pepper marketing channel in Majel Village is 91.18%

The Pattern of Dependence of the Aruk – Biawak Border Communities in the Middle of the COVID-19 Pandemic A global pandemic

Aruk is located on the direct border between Indonesia and Malaysia. The national border in Aruk is classified as one of the seven Integrated Border Crossing Posts. The one located in Indonesia. The following locations are integrated: Others in Entikong, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan; Motaain in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara; Badau in Kapuas Hulu District; Motamasin in Malacca District; Wini in North Central Timor District; and Skouw in Jayapura. President Jokowi has officially inaugurated the seven borders, which are collectively known as the Seven Indonesian Borders. Aruk facilitates cross-border activities, particularly with Malaysia, thereby enhancing regional economic prospects. Conversely, the presence of this advantageous location might also result in reliance on the inhabitants of Kab. Sambas, particularly in Aruk and other regions along the Malaysian border.

Regional Development Planning for The Riam Ensiling Tourism Destination, Sanggau Regency

The tourism sector in Indonesia stands out as an important regional income potential, especially for developing countries like Indonesia. The importance of the tourism sector in a social context can be seen from the expansion of employment opportunities and infrastructure development that supports tourism activities. From an economic perspective, the tourism sector contributes to regional income through taxes and foreign exchange obtained from tourists. Sanggau Regency, with its abundant cultural and natural riches, is expected to become a leading tourist destination in the future. This research focuses on the Riam Ensiling tourist destination area in Sanggau Regency, which has been identified as a Tourism Strategic Area. Through this analysis, it is hoped that it will be able to strengthen the implementation of development of tourist destination areas as an integral part of the Tourism Development Area in accordance with the Master Plan for Tourism Development in Sanggau Regency. This research uses qualitative methods to achieve research objectives with SWOT analysis to develop appropriate strategies. The results obtained from this research are that the Development Strategy for the Riam Ensiling Tourist Destination Area can be carried out by 1) Improving the quality of human resources; 2) Procurement of facilities and infrastructure to support tourism activities in Riam Ensiling; 3) Improvement of the facility maintenance system at Riam Ensiling; 4) Promote tourist attractions on social media; 5) Building Brand Image in Riam Ensiling; and 6) Establishing cooperation to procure the management budget for the Riam Ensiling tourist attraction.

Analisis Sistem dan Prosedur Pemungutan Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) Pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Sanggau

Governments from the central to regional levels need funds to carry out their duties. This also includes fulfilling work programs whose goal is to create prosperity and welfare for the community. Of course, to obtain funds to support all these activities, the government must be diligent in exploring various existing funding sources. Sources of these funds can be obtained from the tax sector, investment, and so on. The tax sector is the largest source of funds or income obtained by local governments. The purpose of this research is to determine the system analysis and procedures for collecting land and building acquisition fees (BPHTB) at the Sanggau Regency Regional Revenue. The research method uses analytical descriptive. The results of this research indicate that the process of collecting fees for the acquisition of land and building rights can be handled by following predetermined systems and procedures. It is known that the Regional Revenue Agency is one of the Regional Government Organizations that provides public services, which seek to improve the quality of service-oriented performance to the user community. This research also succeeded in summarizing or finding out about the system and procedures for collecting fees for the acquisition of land and building rights at the Regional Revenue Agency of Sanggau Regency.

The Dualism Phenomenon of Covid-19 Prevention Policy at Entikong Border, West Kalimantan Province: A Government Communication Study

Entikong District, Sanggau Regency, West Kalimantan Province, is one of the border areas of Indonesia and Malaysia. Among several Cross-Border Posts (PLBN) in the Indonesian territory, one of them was established in Entikong Sub-district, Entikong PLBN. The Entikong area was equally impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Aiming to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus in Entikong, the government issued two policies. The first policy was to close the border. Despite being closed, the border remained accessible for Indonesian citizens intending to return to Indonesia and foreign nationals with visas according to certain conditions. The second policy was the Enforcement of Micro-based Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM). Both emerged as two conflicting policies where the border was closed but accessible for Indonesian citizens, such as returning Indonesian migrant workers and foreigners with certain visas. However, on the other hand, PPKM restricted the mobility of the Entikong community. It is certain that these two policies greatly impacted the community residing in the Entikong border area due to the absence of socialization and intense communication for the community in West Kalimantan, which possesses a number of border entry points.

Erosion Hazards in the Tayan Sub-Watershed, West Borneo Province

This research focuses on predicting erosion in the Tayan Sub Watershed, a part of the Kapuas Watershed in the Tayan Hilir District, Sanggau Regency, West Borneo Province. Watersheds play a crucial role in providing quality water, and land changes can lead to watershed damage, particularly concerning erosion. This research utilizes the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model combined with Geographic Information System (GIS) to predict the distribution of erosion hazard in Sub DAS Tayan. Parameters analyzed in this research include rainfall factors, soil erodibility, slope steepness, and land cover. The results indicate that erosion hazard classes in Sub-DAS Tayan range from low to high. Although most soils have low erodibility, the presence of areas with high erodibility suggests potential erosion risks that need attention. The majority of slopes fall into the flat to moderately steep categories, coupled with the dominance of secondary forest land cover, indicating an environmentally risky condition for future erosion occurrence. This research is expected to assist decision-making regarding soil and water conservation actions in Tayan Sub Watershed.

Ethnobotany of Plants as Handicrafts by The Dayak Kerambay Tribe Community in Raut Muara Village

Ethnobotany is a depiction of the use of natural plants by local people for various activities such as rituals, handicrafts, food, cosmetics, and medicinal materials. The Dayak Kerambay etnic still uses many plants as handicraft materials. This study aims to determine the types of plants that can be used as handicrafts by the people of Raut Muara Village, Sanggau Regency from the results of ethnobotany. The collection of ethnobotanical results was carried out by triangulation techniques, namely semi-structured interviews, documentation of handicraft plants and observation to the field. From the results of this study, 29 types and 11 families of plants were obtained that have the potential to be handicraft plants and are widely used by the Kerambay dayak tribe community in Raut Muara Village for generations. There are 10 types of rattan plants that are often used by the people of the Kerambay dayak tribe for the needs of life and work activities with the products produced, namely bubu (Ju), takin, penampi', bakul, keranjang and ayakan. The potential use of rattan as a source of income because it has high economic value, such as being used household furniture and completeness of work activities.

HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN Nepenthes HIBRID HASIL PERSILANGAN ALAMI ANTARA Nepenthes mirabillis (Lour.) Druce DAN Nepenthes reinwardtiana Miq BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI

Nepenthes is a carnivorous plant that can cross-pollinate the same or different species so that it can produce hybrid Nepenthes. An analysis of the relationship between Nepenthes species and their hybrids can be carried out by observing the morphological characters. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphological characteristics and the relationship between Nepenthes hybrids and their parents. This study used Nepenthes hybrid resulting from a cross between N. mirabillis and N. reinwardtiana which were found in Entikong District, Sanggau Regency. The relationships were analyzed using the NTSys program with the UPGMA method. Nepenthes reinwardtiana does not have variations in pitcher color or shape. Nepenthes mirabillis and N. mirabillis X N. reinwardtiana had variations in pitcher color and shape. Nepenthes hybrid has a characters inherited from both parents. Nepenthes reinwardtiana, N. mirabillis, and N. mirabillis X N. reinwardtiana had a similarity level of 0.46 and were divided into three clusters. The relationship between N. mirabillis and N. mirabillis X N. reinwardtiana has the greatest similarity coefficient value of 0.77, while N. reinwardtiana and N. mirabillis X N. reinwardtiana have a similarity coefficient value of 0.64. Morphological characters show clear differences in the pitcher. The relationships of Nepenthes hybrid is closer to N. mirabillis.

Analysis Of Fire Risk For Forest And Land In West Kalimantan Using Logistic Regression Method With Generalized Extreme Value Approach

Forests in Indonesia have been reduced by half due to fires. Forest and land fires often occur during the long dry season in places such as the island of Borneo. West Kalimantan is an area passed by the equator which is directly above the Pontianak area. The main effect is to make West Kalimantan a tropical area with high air temperatures so that forest and land fires often occur. This study aims to obtain the results of the probability of land and forest fires in each district in West Kalimantan. The method used is binary logistic regression analysis with response variables in the form of data categories based on spatial data and analysis of extreme values with Generalized Extreme Value (GEV). Spatial analysis uses the help of ARCGIS software in processing raster data (grid cells). The data used is data on maximum temperature and maximum wind speed taken from October 7, 2021 to October 31, 2022 from the official NASA website. The spatial data used in this study is forest and land fire vulnerability data taken from the BNPB website in the form of raster data. The results of logistic regression analysis found that the maximum temperature variable has a negative relationship with the response variable, while the maximum speed of wind variable has a positive relationship with the response variable. The temporal probability of the resulting GEV is getting higher with a longer period of years ahead. The probability of forest and land fires is obtained by multiplying the log probability by the GEV temporal probability. In this study, it was found that the highest chance of forest and land fires occurring in Sanggau Regency was suspected to occur due to an increase in temperature every year.