Rote Ndao Regency Research Articles

Pre-Disaster Management of Tropical Cyclone Seroja to Realize Disaster Resilient Area in Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province

The author focuses on the problem of tropical cyclone Seroja which is known to have hit Rote Ndao Regency for the first time and how to deal with it if the disaster occurs again, so good management is needed. The purpose of this research is to find out how BPBD manages activities in dealing with the Seroja tropical cyclone disaster if it occurs again. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques used through observation, interviews and documentation. In accordance with the type of research above, the authors used an interactive model from Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2019) to analyze the research data with 3 steps, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing/verification.The findings obtained by the author in this study are that the management by BPBD in the Seroja tropical cyclone disaster is quite good, however, it still has constraints on funding and manpower which are still lacking. Disaster management in dealing with the Seroja tropical cyclone in Rote Ndao Regency is classified as good, this is because there is good coordination between BPBD and related regional apparatus in overcoming disasters in pre-disaster activities. in order to improve disaster resilient areas, it is advisable to optimize the use of local communities to be ready and alert in the face of disasters.

EFFECT OF LONG-TERM STORAGE OF CAJEPUT LEAVES (Melaleuca Leucadendron Linn) ON OIL QUALITY FROM ROTE NDAO REGENCY

Cajeput oil is one of the non-timber forest products produced by distilling Cajeput leaves of the Melaleuca leucadendron Linn type. Several factors influence the quality of Cajeput oil, including filling the leaves in the kettle, tree variety, where the Cajeputi grows, storage of the leaves, distillation techniques, distillation temperature, and age. This research aims to determine the effect of storage time for raw materials on the yield, refractive index, and sineol content of Cajeput oil and the best time to store refining raw materials before distillation. The raw materials for distillation are taken from Rote Ndao Regency and then stored for varying lengths of time ranging from 3 days, 4 days, and 5 days, and the distillation method used is the boil method. The research results showed that the highest average per parameter was obtained after 5 days of storage with a yield value of 2.43%, a refractive index of 1.45%, and a sineole content of 56.67%. The average weight of cineole content and refractive index is included in the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 06-03954-2014).

Pengaruh Tidak Langsung Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Oetutulu, Kabupaten Rote Ndao

Stunting is a disorder of child growth and development due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, characterized by a child's length or height below the standard. Indirect causes of stunting include ineffective parenting, health services, food availability, economy, parental education, clean water sources and environmental sanitation. The use of contraceptives is also one of the indirect causes of stunting. In 2023, Northwest Rote Subdistrict experienced 338 incidents of stunting and Oetutulu Village experienced 51 prevalence of stunting caused by a lack of good pregnancy planning, so that the birth distance became too close. This research is an analytic survey research using cross-sectional method. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of contraceptive use on the incidence of stunting in Oetutulu Village, Rote Ndao Regency. The results showed that there was a significant influence between knowledge (p=0,034) and attitude (p=0,025) of couples of childbearing age on the use of contraceptives. The use of contraceptives also affects the incidence of stunting in Oetutulu Village, Rote Ndao Regency. It is expected that the community of Oetutulu Village can better plan pregnancy programs and use contraceptives as an effort to reduce the incidence of stunting.

Hubungan Perilaku Manusia dengan Kejadian Malaria di Desa Daiama Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sotimori Kecamatan Landu Leko Kabupaten Rote Ndao

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium genus transmitted to humans through the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes. Behavioral factors Humans also play an important role in the emergence of a disease, behavioral factors humans consist of the habit of using mosquito nets, the habit of using drugs mosquitoes, the habit of hanging clothes, and the habit of going outside at night day. In 2022, the incidence of malaria in Rote Ndao Regency will increase namely, there were 253 cases and the most cases were in Landu sub-district In particular, in Daiama Village there were 95 cases. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between human behavioral factors and events malaria in Daiama Village, Sotimori Health Center working area, Landu Leko District Rote Ndao Regency. This type of research is an analytical survey, with a case design control. The total sample was 92 people selected using simple random techniques example. The results of bivariate analysis using the chi-square test show that there is significant relationship between the habit of using mosquito nets (p-value=0.000), habit of using mosquito repellent (p-value=0.0019), habit of hanging clothing (p-value=0.0021) and the habit of leaving the house at night (p-value=0.0030) with the incidence of malaria. It is hoped that health workers who is at the Sotimori Community Health Center providing education to the community in a way carry out outreach in order to increase public knowledge about malaria and how to prevent malaria.

The construction of ethnoreligious identity among Muslims and Christians in Rote Ndao Regency, Indonesia

There has been much research on the violent conflict in interactions between ethnic and religious communities in Indonesia. However, there is a noticeable gap in research focusing on how people can live harmoniously across these divides. This paper aims to explore the construction of ethnoreligious identity in Christian-Islamic encounters in Rote Ndao Regency, Indonesia. The fundamental question underlying this research is how the socio-historical and cultural backdrop contributes to forming 'Rote Islam' as an ethnoreligious identity and how processes of interaction, negotiation, and integration shape social interactions between Christians and Muslims. The research employs an ethnographic and phenomenological approach incorporating observations, interviews, participation, and literature studies to achieve this. The findings indicate that as an ethnoreligious identity, ‘Rote Islam’ is constructed from a process of interaction and social practice (collaborative) that has gone beyond religious and cultural boundaries. Examples of these practices include the gifting of land, the transformation of kinship through marriage, the transfer of technology, the tradition of kissing noses, the Kebalai dance, the celebration of religious holidays, and the identification of Leo, all of which illustrate the processes described in this study.

Development of the Implementation of Inheritance Division from the Patrilineal Kinship System to the Parental Kinship System in Customary Law in Maubesi Village, Rote Tengah District, Rote Ndao Regency

Development of the Implementation of Inheritance Division from the Patrilineal Kinship System to the Parental Kinship System in Customary Law in Maubesi Village, Rote Tengah District, Rote Ndao Regency

Pelaksanaan Fungsi Pendamping Desa dalam Pengelolaan Dana Desa Tahun Anggaran 2020 di Desa Tebole dan Desa Lenguselu Kecamatan Rote Selatan Kabupaten Rote Ndao Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Desa Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi Nomor 3 Tahun

The development and progress of villages as the smallest units in the governance structure are crucial for sustainable national development. In this context, the role of village facilitators has a significant impact on assisting villages in realizing their full potential. Village facilitators play a crucial role in assisting village governments in effectively and efficiently managing village funds to achieve sustainable community development and empowerment. The research problems in this study can be formulated as follows: (1) To what extent is the implementation of facilitation functions by village facilitators in the management of village funds in the fiscal year 2020 in Tebole Village and Lenguselu Village, South Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency, based on the Minister of Village, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration Regulation Number 3 of 2015 Regarding Village Facilitation? And (2) What are the factors inhibiting the implementation of Village Facilitator functions in the management of Village Funds in South Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency? The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of Village Facilitator functions in the management of Village funds in Tebole Village and Lenguselu Village. This study is a Juridical Empirical study where data is obtained directly from relevant parties or institutions. After collecting the necessary data, the researcher processes and categorizes the data according to its type and source. The population in this study is the Village Head, Village Facilitators, and the Community, totaling 13 people. The Village Head consists of 2 people, Village Facilitators consist of 1 person, and the Community consists of 10 people. The results of this study indicate that: (1) This study explores the implementation of village facilitator functions in the three main stages of village fund management: planning, implementation, and supervision of village development in Tebole Village and Lenguselu Village, South Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency. The results show that village facilitators have not effectively carried out their functions in these three stages. (2) Inhibiting factors in the implementation of village facilitator functions in the management of village funds in Tebole Village and Lenguselu Village. These factors include the low level of education of village facilitators, which reduces their effectiveness in assisting in the planning, implementation, and supervision processes, insufficient budget availability perceived by the village government and village facilitators, and a lack of support in infrastructure and facilities, which poses a serious obstacle for village facilitators. The author's recommendations for this study are that the government needs to improve the education and training of village facilitators, enhance budget transparency, strengthen partnerships with village governments, and provide adequate infrastructure and facilities to support the tasks of village facilitators. By implementing these recommendations, significant improvements in village fund management and local community progress are expected.

Damage Intensity and Geographic Distribution of Oryctes rhinoceros on Coconut in Rote-Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia

Oryctes rhinoceros poses a significant threat to coconut plants in several coconut-producing nations, including Rote Ndao District. Recognizing the distribution and severity of crop damage caused by this pest in Rote Ndao Regency is crucial for preemptively preventing pest outbreaks and evaluated the extent of the damage. This study aims estimate the damage intensity and to identify the geographic distribution of O. rhinoceros in the Rote Ndao District. Conducted through a mobile across central coconut production areas in every sub-district of Rote Ndao Regency, the study examined variables such as damage symptoms, damage intensity, and spatial data represented coordinate points. Analysis of damage intensity data involved calculating average values. These coordinates were then overlaid with administrative data for Ndao Regency to create a map illustrating the distribution of damage severity. The results showed that O. rhinoceros attack symptoms on coconut plants were in ninety-five villages in ten sub-districts in Rote Ndao Regency. This pest is categorized as a pest important because the damage intensity map was found in ten sub-districts in Rote Ndao Regency. Average damage intensity is 8.99%. Multiple approaches, including sanitation environmental, sex pheromones, and entomopathogenic fungi, are employed to manage this pest effectively.

Governance of Nemberala Coastal Natural Resources in Rote District Ndao

This study focuses on the governance of non-extractive natural resources on the Nemberala coast. More specifically, this study aims to trace the access mechanism and power relations of foreign capitalists and the government in the development of resorts, villas and cafes in the Nemberala coastal area, Rote Ndao Regency as a means of supporting tourism and what the implications are for local communities. This study uses two access mechanism approaches, Nency Peluso's Access theory (1992) and Nanang's (2021) elements of political analysis of natural resources as units of analysis. This study uses a single case study strategy with a qualitative inductive research approach. This study found that discourse and material power can change the composition of power and values ​​in an area in the form of domination as an exercise of power. Apart from that, this study found that material power operates at a closed spatial level so that in the land acquisition process on the Nemberala coast unconstitutional practices occur. The study of natural resource governance shows that there are three key actors in the governance of Nemberala's coastal natural resources, namely the government, foreign capitalists and land-owning communities. On the other hand, capitalization, privatization and commodification arise due to the globalization of the tourism market or the internationalization of tourism. Placing tourism in the capitalist space means that natural resource management will discuss who gets what, where it gets it, and how it gets it.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Lingkungan Dalam Penurunan Angka Stunting di Wilayah Kepulauan Semiringkai

Stunting is a serious health issue because it has short-term and long-term impacts on public health. NTT Province is the province with the highest stunting cases in Indonesia. Baadale Village, which is in the Rote Ndao Regency, NTT, is also not immune from the problem of stunting in toddlers and targets to be stunting-free by 2023. The problems found are the lack of knowledge of pregnant women and mothers of toddlers regarding environmental sanitation, inconsistent implementation of environmental sanitation and clean and healthy living behavior, poor parenting patterns for toddlers, and limited knowledge and practice of serving varied food menus in improving toddler nutrition. This community service activity is carried out to increase the knowledge and abilities of mothers of children under five years old regarding implementing environmental sanitation, parenting patterns, and serving a variety of food menus to reduce stunting rates. The activities include health education and providing animal protein assistance. The activity results showed an increase in knowledge of 60% in pregnant women and mothers of toddlers after the counseling. Participants were also willing to apply and pass on the knowledge gained to other pregnant women and mothers of toddlers in Baadale Village. Continuous assistance and education need to be carried out to continue to encourage the will and ability of the community, especially pregnant women and mothers of toddlers, to maintain a healthy environment and implement good parenting patterns in terms of feeding, health care, and personal hygiene for children under five years old.

Factors Affecting Nutritional Status (Height for Age) of Children Under Five in Rote Ndao District, Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia

Background: Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Province has many problems related to nutritional intake and public health. Pregnant women and children under five are groups of people who are very vulnerable to this problem. Many government programs have been implemented but to date there are still high maternal and infant mortality rates as well as high problems of malnutrition and stunting. This study aimed to determine what factors influence the nutritional status of toddlers in Rote Ndao Regency. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Rote Ndao Regency, Kupang, NTT, Indonesia, from August to November 2023. A total of 43 mothers who had children aged 12-59 months were selected for this study. The dependent variable was nutritional status (height for age/ HAZ). The independent variables were maternal knowledge on nutrition and stunting, history of infectious diseases, and local-food-based supplementary feeding. Supplementary feeding was measured using food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Nutritional status was measured by height for age. The data were analyzed using a multiple linear regression. Results: Maternal nutritional knowledge (b= 0.37; 95% CI = 0.23 to 0.50; p = 0.001), no history of infection (b= 0.98; 95% CI= 0.72 to 1.24; p= 0.001), and local-food-based supplementary feeding (b= 1.33; 95% CI= 0.71 to 1.96; p= 0.001) positively and significantly increased nutritional status (height for age) in children under five. Conclusion: Maternal nutritional knowledge, no history of infection, and local-food-based suplementary feeding positively and significantly increase nutritional status (height for age) in children under five. Keywords: supplementary feeding, nutritional status, maternal knowledge, stunting Correspondence: Intje Picauly. Study Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang 85111, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia. Email: intjepicauly@staf.undana.ac.id. Mobile: +6282237145517.

Mangrove Community Structure and Healthiness in Rote Ndao, East Nusa Tenggara

Mangroves in Rote Ndao play an important role in protecting and preserving 65% of fish and marine biota in this surrounding area. Unfortunately, the data and information about the condition of the mangrove ecosystem are limited and less published. This study aimed to determine the mangrove community structure and spatial distribution of mangrove healthiness in Rote Ndao District. Mangrove distribution was investigated using the k-means algorithm classification method by Sentinel 2A Surface Reflectance. Mangrove community structure and condition were studied in 39 observation plots spread around Rote Ndao Regency. The Healthiness distribution of the mangrove ecosystem was analyzed using the MHI Algorithm produced by Dharmawan. A total of 13 mangrove species have been identified, with the highest Important Value Index (IVI) Rizhophora apiculata and Sonneratia alba. The average canopy cover shows a medium value of 63.48±16.34%, density of 21.55±9.31 stand/plot, Diameter Breast Height (DBH) 15.93±5.25 cm, and height 12.05±4.54 m. Mangrove Health Index (MHI) shows a moderate to excellent category with an average of 64.01±13.18 %. The distribution of mangrove areas in Rote Ndao is 2,081.44 ha, and 6% or 124 ha areas are in the poor category.

Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Pemimpin Pembelajaran Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Sekolah Penggerak Kabupaten Rote Ndao

Abstract English The independent curriculum is learning where children will be stimulated according to their interests, talents and potentials, early childhood learning with the freedom of learning at the PAUD level has the aim of exploring the greatest potential of educators and students. This study used a type of descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were 4 principals who were driving schools of Rote Ndao Regency. The data collection method uses interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of the study showed that the principal's leadership in the implementation of the independent curriculum in Rote Ndao Regency driving schools, as the principal's motivator provided support and enthusiasm for the heads of teachers to accept developing an independent learning curriculum, Principals at driving schools in Rote Ndao Regency also collaborate to improve the development of the independent learning curriculum in this case they collaborate in the preparation of teaching modules and matters related to the independent learning curriculum, the principal also provides training and development, in this case the principal shares good practices and provides ideas related to the independent learning curriculum.

Increasing Legal Awareness of Weaving Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises To The Obligation To Pay Taxes In Rote Ndao Regency Is Reviewed From Government Regulation Number 23 Of 2018 Concerning Income Tax

The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Tax is part of the tax category that has very promising potential in the revenue of the Rote Ndao Region. However, with the increasing number of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Weaving Ikat, there are various phenomena that have emerged, including micro, small and medium enterprises owners not fulfilling their obligations to register and pay taxes. Based on the observations of the author, the background of the subject matter can be formulated: (1) To what extent is the Legal Awareness Raising of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Weaving Ikat Against the Obligation to Pay Taxes in Rote Ndao District? (2) What are the Factors Inhibiting the Improvement of Legal Awareness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Weaving Ikat Against the Obligation to Pay Taxes in Rote Ndao District?. To answer these problems, research is carried out using the Qualitative Descriptive Analysis Method in accordance with the data obtained while still paying attention to legal theories, principles and rules, so this research is a research sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary data using an empirical juridical approach. The results of this study show: (1). Increasing Tax Law Awareness of micro, small and medium enterprises owners in Rote Ndao Regency is still minimal because there is still an unconsciousness of their obligations as taxpayers. (2) Factors that hinder the increase in legal awareness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Weaving Ikat, namely due to the absence of Regional Regulations on taxpayers, lack of income earned by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises actors, lack of knowledge and minimal understanding from taxpayers

REGIONAL SEGMENTATION BASED ON AVAILABILITY OF PUBLIC FACILITIES (CASE STUDY: DISTRICT/CITY IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE)

The availability of public facilities could be an indicator of regional development. The purpose of this study was to describe the segmentation of the availability of public facilities in Nusa Tenggara Timur province by regency/city. The K-Means Clustering analysis was used to divide the regencies/cities in Nusa Tenggara Timur province into three groups. The variables used in this K-Means Clustering analysis based on Nusa Tenggara Timur Village Potential Statistics are Public Spaces, Integrated Health Counseling Post, The Source of Main Street Illumination, Availability of Public Transportation, and Availability of Communication Facility. According to the findings and discussions, the first, second, and third clusters of the availability of public facilities byregencies/cities in Nusa Tenggara Timur Province consist of 8, 5, and 9 regencies/cities, respectively. Percentage of variability for this data is about 61.4 %. The segments with the lowest availability of public facilities are Sumba Barat regency, Belu regency, Sumba Tengah regency, Sabu Raijua regency, and Kupang City. The medium segment consists of Sumba Timur regency, Alor regency, Sikka regency, Ngada regency, Rote Ndao regency, Sumba Barat Daya regency, Nagekeo regency, and Malacca regency. The areas with the highest availability of facilities are Kupang regency, Timor Tengah Selatan regency, Timor Tengah Utara Regency, Lembata regency, Flores Timur regency, Ende regency, Manggarai regency, Manggarai Barat regency, and Manggarai Timur regency.

IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS MANGROVE (STUDI KASUS DESA KULI, KECAMATAN LOBALAIN, KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO, PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR)

Kuli Village , Lobalain District , Rote Ndao Regency has a relatively natural mangrove forest ecosystem. For the people of Kuli Village, the existence of mangrove forests which are very important as a support for their lives directly and indirectly has been felt by the people of Kuli Village. The most worrying thing about the destruction of mangrove forests is the loss of mangrove species which causes a decrease in the species diversity of mangrove forests. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of mangroves in the Coastal Area of Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province.This research was conducted in Kuli Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province .The determination of the measuring plot is done in a simple random sampling manner. The data collection techniques used in this study are primary data and secondary data. From the data collected, descriptive and quantitative data analysis was carried out. The results of the study obtained that there are 6 types of mangroves that grow, namely Perepat (Soneratia alba), Mangrove (Rizhopora apiculata), Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris), White mangrove (Bruguiera cylindrica), Fire-fire (Avicennia marina) and Black Flames (Avicennia alba). The diversity index (H') of all types was obtained at 1.352. This shows that the level of diversity of mangrove species in Kuli Village is included in the moderate category .

Study of Hard Coral Community Structure and Natural Recruitment on Rote Island in the Sawu Sea Marine National Park (TNP)

Rote Island and its surroundings are included in the Savu Sea Marine National Park (TNP) area and are administratively included in the Rote Ndao Regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. The waters of the area have high potential for coral reef ecosystem resources and are an important for the marine biota. But when the condition is under pressure due to anthropogenic and natural influences. Therefore it is necessary to carry out routine observations related to the condition of the community structure and its potenstial natural recruitment. Observations were made on 26-28 September 2021 at 12 observation stations. The observation method used was the belt transect method with 3 repetitions (20 m) with an area of 60 m2. Data collection using SCUBA equipment at a depth of 5-7 m on the reef flat. The results of the study found a total of 37 hard coral genera and the highest species richness was in Daiama 2 (30 genera) and the lowest was in Oelua and metina (13 genera). The dominant hard coral genera found were the Porites genera. Furthermore, the potential for natural recruitment of hard coral tillers reaches 21%. The highest potential for natural recovery is at Sotimori 1 (station 3) and the lowest at Boni (station 12). In general, the hard coral community structure at the observation site is in a stable condition with good natural recruitment potential.

Pelatihan Identifikasi Potensi Desa Temas Kabupaten Rote Ndao Nusa Tenggara Timur Dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

This service aims to provide knowledge and competence for the people of Temas Village to identify the village's potential to realize community welfare. The method used in this service was participatory training with experience sharing, practice, and discussion techniques. These service partners were the village head, village apparatus, and the Temas Village Community, Rote Ndao Regency, Nusa Tenggara Timur. The evaluation instruments for this activity were the pretest and posttest, and were analyzed descriptively. The results of this dedication showed that the training was carried out well so that the Village Government and the community could identify and map the village's potential to create community welfare.

Empowerment of Papadak Local Wisdom in Supporting Coastal and Marine Resources Management in Nusak Termanu, Rote Ndao District

The adoption of Papadak local wisdom to the coastal and marine areas of Rote Ndao Regency was motivated by the increasing destruction of coastal and marine ecosystems, such as the use of destructive fishing gear, the use of bombs and poison, and the increasing number of uncontrolled tourism activities. Efforts to implement this were carried out through various processes involving relevant stakeholders in Rote Ndao Regency, including the Village Government, traditional leaders, religious leaders, youth leaders, community leaders, fishermen and professional representatives.The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, the source of the data in this study was obtained through primary sources and secondary sources. The data that has been collected by interview, observation and document search methods is then analyzed using the spiral data analysis technique proposed by Creswell (2016: 264-268). The empowerment of papadak local wisdom in supporting the management of coastal and marine resources in Nusak Termanu, Rote Ndao Regency was analyzed using the opinion of Latama, Gunarto et.al (2002:4) that community empowerment is considered comprehensive if it displays five characteristics with the conclusion that empowerment of papadak local wisdom in support the management of coastal and marine resources in Nusak Termanu, Rote Ndao Regency; (1) locally based; (2) oriented towards improving welfare; (3) based on partnership but not fulfilling aspects (4) sustainable.

Critical Paradigm of Policy Implementation in Management of Marine Border Area by BPP East Nusa Tenggara in Rote Ndao District, Indonesia

There are allegations of problems in the realm of implementation and the substance of the policy authority for managing the state maritime border area by BPP NTT in the Rote Ndao Regency area, East Nusa Tenggara Province, which affects the organizational communication ability of BPP NTT as the management coordinator, so research has been carried out to criticize the policy implementation process, and understanding the philosophical relationship between the substance of authority and the communication capabilities of the organization, as well as finding a new organizational model for the management of the ideal state maritime border area. The research was conducted using the Hybrid Implementation Model (a combination of the Grindle, Edward III, and Mazmanian Sebastier Implementation Models) with a Critical Paradigm approach. The results of the study show that problems in the Substance Dimension, regarding the weakness of authority, have an impact on the existing issues in the Operation Dimension, Organizational Dimension, and Communication Dimension, causing the low ability of the BPP NTT to act as a management coordinator in realizing policy objectives in the security aspect and prosperity aspect. The study's results also show a hegemony of central government power in managing the country's maritime border area, with indications of the floating authority phenomenon in the substance of the authority of the BPP NTT. Meanwhile, the ideal model for managing state maritime border areas is the Authorization Agency Model.