With the progress of science and technology, sound source localization technology has a wide range of applications in urban traffic, digital hearing AIDS, mechanical systems and other fields, especially in noise monitoring and other aspects. In order to solve problems such as failure risk, this technology can accurately determine the location of the problem. At present, low-end manual technology is used in many fields, which is inefficient and a waste of time. Therefore, this paper designed a sound source signal positioning and tracking system based on STM32. The system takes STM32F407VET6 as the control core, and the speaker as the sound source that can emit self-defined regular sound. After the amplification circuits, it is sent to the microcontroller for processing.After sampling, the distance and offset Angle between the test point and the sound source are calculated by calculating the time deviation of the sound signal collected by the two microphones. Then control the steering gear rotation and laser alignment to realize the positioning and tracking of the sound source, and display the distance and offset information between the test point and the sound source in the terminal. With the development of modern technology, sound source localization can be widely used in daily life, and with the development of machine learning, cloud computing and electronic technology, this technology will have a broader application prospect.
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