Role In Social Activities Research Articles

ReCovNet: Reinforcement learning with covering information for solving maximal coverage billboards location problem

Maximizing billboard coverage with limited resources and different objective goals plays a vital role in social activities. The Maximal Coverage Billboard Location Problem (MCBLP) is complex, especially for multi-objective functions. A multi-objective spatial optimization model was developed using mixed-integer linear programming based on MCBLP to formulate the spatial optimization problem of determining billboard locations. Combining the distinctive features of location problems, we have developed a new approach called ReCovNet that utilizes Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to solve the MCBLP. We applied the ReCovNet to address a real-world billboard location problem in New York City. To assess its performance, we implemented various algorithms such as Gurobi solver, Genetic Algorithm (GA) and a deep learning baseline called Attention Model (AM). The Gurobi reports the optimal solutions, while GA and AM serve as benchmark algorithms. Our proposed approach achieves a good balance between efficiency and accuracy and effectively solves MCBLP. The ReCovNet introduced in our study has potential to improve advertising effectiveness, and our proposed approach offers novel insights for addressing the MCBLP.

Women and the Social Resilience in Post-Conflict Areas of Lampung

Lampung Province has several areas which are allegedly conflict-prone areas that have disturbed the social life of the community and have also endangered the lives and property of the victims. In this case, women have a very crucial role, especially in creating social resilience after conflict. This research examines women's strategic role in building post-conflict social resilience in Lampung Province. This research was qualitative research with interviews, observation, and documentation as data collection techniques and source triangulation to test the validity of the data. The results of the research showed that women have a very crucial role in developing post-conflict social resilience in Lampung Province, namely the strategic role of women in the family includes active participation in improving the quality of life and the family economy, educating and instilling the values of tolerance and awareness of diversity in children and increasing insight and awareness of the role of women through participation in social and religious activities. Furthermore, the role of women in society is to support and play an active role in the implementation of social activities, increase the frequency of togetherness activities as a forum for interacting and communicating with each other in differences as well as holding and playing an active role in social activities that are neutral in nature, without being based on ethnic or religious elements. In conclusion, by optimizing the role of women, social resilience in society can be created.

The role of social activity in the urban space management

Introduction. The study relevance is concerned with the complexity of urban space management issues, including a number of aspects: social, economic, urban planning proper, etc. The subject of analysis in this article is the role of social activity in managing the urban space. The purpose of the study is to identify the place and functions of the social activity within the framework of the efficient management of urban processes. The objectives of the study include: determining the parameters of the urban spatial characteristics, in terms of subject differences of various disciplines; analyzing approaches to managing the urban space; clarifying the role of the social activity in this management. Materials and methods. The study is based on an integrated approach that enables to consider the complex phenomenon of the urban space from different perspectives and, in relation to this complexity, determine the social aspects of urban space management. Results. Exploring the urban cultural space often involves interdisciplinarity. Urban space organization records the history of the city, its needs, and strategic development. A unique image of the city, formed by the relation between its streets, squares, embankments, its architecture. A significant contribution to the study of urban space was made by representatives of the urban sociology, within which the issues of urban development were associated with social transformations. The analysis of these transformations has started the urban sociology. Conclusions. Ways of developing urban spaces are set by the production practice and social relations, the complex social system and influence of social groups, the authority and corporate role. Not only establishing the theoretical and methodological basis for developing the urban space is necessary, but also educing their potential to consider the public opinion when determining the urban development and improvement.

Proposal of a Recommended Correspondence Method for Companies and Organizations in Case of Partial Rupture of the Nankai Trough Earthquake

The occurrence rate of a subsequent earthquake is estimated to become a hundred times more than that at ordinary times when a case of partial rupture of the Nankai Trough Earthquake occurs. Companies and organizations that play a key role in social activities should take practicable actions positively in cooperation with relevant actors. Their recommended correspondences would be different by area according to the influence level by the subsequent partial rupture earthquake. Areas would be classified into three types: 1) strong earthquakes and tsunami are anticipated, 2) strong earthquakes without tsunami are anticipated, and 3) neither strong earthquakes nor tsunami is anticipated (this area should contribute as a supporter). There is also difference depending on business character and industry type. Therefore, it would be effective to examine the responses in the case of partial rupture, counting these differences in, and based on their business continuity plans (BCP). The authors will propose a recommended correspondence method (“recipe”) as an example of this means. In addition, there should be recommended actions of companies and organizations such as their operations not preventing evacuation and stockpiling in the local communities.

Assessing bridge stiffness decline using power spectral density: A case study on Saigon Bridge

Bridges, especially civil infrastructure, serve a vital role in social activities. A damaged bridge can cause severe consequences such as traffic congestion, economic impacts, and loss of lives. Therefore, it is crucial for infrastructure management communities to detect and assess the condition of damaged bridges to ensure safety. To address this issue, in this study, the authors have put forth a novel set of parameters that can be used to evaluate the reduction in stiffness of spans over time. The stiffness is a critical factor that determines its structural integrity, and it is essential to monitor any changes in this parameter over the lifespan of the bridge. The proposed parameters take into account factors such as the age of the bridge, the material used in its construction, and environmental factors that may contribute to the degradation of the structure. They conducted experiments on a beam structure to evaluate its ability to monitor the reduction in bearing capacity of Saigon Bridge's spans using these parameters. To analyze the vibration signals from a randomized traffic load model, they utilized the power spectral density. The results of the study suggest a correlation between the frequency of harmonics and the high-frequency regions observed in the power spectral density and the decline in the stiffness of spans.

Improving Speech Enhancement Framework via Deep Learning

Speech plays an extremely important role in social activities. Many individuals suffer from a “speech barrier,” which limits their communication with others. In this study, an improved speech recognition method is proposed that addresses the needs of speech-impaired and deaf individuals. A basic improved connectionist temporal classification convolutional neural network (CTC-CNN) architecture acoustic model was constructed by combining a speech database with a deep neural network. Acoustic sensors were used to convert the collected voice signals into text or corresponding voice signals to improve communication. The method can be extended to modern artificial intelligence techniques, with multiple applications such as meeting minutes, medical reports, and verbatim records for cars, sales, etc. For experiments, a modified CTC-CNN was used to train an acoustic model, which showed better performance than the earlier common algorithms. Thus a CTC-CNN baseline acoustic model was constructed and optimized, which reduced the error rate to about 18% and improved the accuracy rate.

Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Masjid Berbasis Web


 
 
 The mosque is a place of worship for Muslims. The mosque plays an important role as the center of Muslim activities. However, behind the mosque's very important role in social activities, it is not balanced with the needs of today's modern society. Therefore, this study implements a management information system (MIS) in mosques. This study resulted in a mosque SIM which was developed on a web-based basis so that it was easily accessible and the software development method used the waterfall so that the SIM that was built was quickly resolved and the development process to implementation and hosting. The features for mosque SIM visitors: information on the call to prayer/prayer schedule, parameter information (qibla direction), financial data information (incoming and outgoing), information on mosque donations/alms, and contact information for contacting the mosque SIM manager. Admin features: manage mosque staff data (create, edit and delete), input data types for donation/alms categories, backup and restore SIM, print officer data, and view the history of what activities have been done by the admin. Officer features: managing activity agendas, managing mosque funds (transfer confirmation, mosque cash profit, income data, expenditure data), and managing report management that will be used as a reference for making decisions/policies. The mosque SIM is expected to help and facilitate mosque officials and administrators in managing mosque activities and finances.
 
 

The Role of Social Activities in Educational Institutions in the Socialization Process

In this research, we aimed to examine the social cohesion that folk dances activities have on secondary school students in terms of some variables. The sample of the research which was conducted using general screening model consists of 156 volunteer students who study at randomly selected secondary schools. The scale of social cohesion in sports was used as the data collection tool in the research. As a result of the research, based on the answers given by the secondary school students in the sample to the scale, it was determined that the general arithmetic average of the social skill level obtained by their participation in folk dances was statistically high. In the research, it was also determined that among the students who participated in the folk dance activities in the survey, female students, twelfth grade students, students who participated in folk dance activities for the eighth to eleventh times outside the standard training sessions, and students whose families' level of income was lower than the other students perceived social unity in a higher level than the rest of the students in the sample. Moreover, it was concluded that there was no statistically significant difference between gender, class, and the repetition variables of the folk dance activities outside the standard training sessions with the social cohesion-providing behavior changes, however, there was a significant difference between the income level variables.

PERAN GENDER, PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN SUBJEKTIF RUMAH TANGGA PETANI KOPI DI KECAMATAN SUMBEREJO KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS

This study aims to analyze gender roles, household income, subjective well-being and correlation between gender roles and subjective well-being of coffee farmer households in Sumberejo District, Tanggamus Regency. This research is conducted by a survey method. The location is chosen purposively in Sumbermulyo Village and Margoyoso Village, for the villages are the center of coffee production in Sumberejo District. The samples in this research are 67 coffee farmers. The samples determined by simple random sampling method. Data were collected in March-April 2019 and analyzed by descriptive qualitative analysis, descriptive quantitative analysis and Chi-Square test. The results of this research showed that gender roles in domestic activities and public activities were categorized as low and gender roles in social activities were categorized as moderate. The average household income of coffee farmers was IDR39,467,773.88 per year. The most contributed income was derived from coffee farming activities. The subjective well-being was categorized as high. There was a significant relationship between gender roles and subjective well-being.Key words: coffee farming, gender roles, income, subjective well-being

Employment of Graduates of Special Schools for Persons with Special Educational Needs: The Role of Social Activity

Employment of Graduates of Special Schools for Persons with Special Educational Needs: The Role of Social Activity

Interpersonal physiological synchrony is associated with first person and third person subjective assessments of excitement during cooperative joint tasks

Interpersonal physiological synchrony has been shown to play important roles in social activities. While most studies have shed light on the effects of physiological synchrony on recognition of the group state, such as cohesion or togetherness, the effect of physiological synchrony on the recognition of emotional experience has not been adequately researched. In this study, we examined how physiological synchrony is associated with first- and third-person emotion recognition during a joint task. Two participants played a cooperative block-stacking game (Jenga), alternating their roles as player and adviser, while their heart rates were recorded. The participants evaluated their own emotional experience for each turn. Bystanders watched the game to evaluate the players’ emotions. Results showed that the players’ subjective excitement increased not only with their own heart rate, but also with increased heart rate synchrony with their adviser. Heart rate synchrony between player and adviser also related to increased intensity in perceived excitement from the bystanders. Given that both first- and third-person emotion recognition can have cumulative impacts on a group, the relationship between physiological synchrony and emotion recognition observed in the present study will help deepen understanding of the psychophysiological mechanisms underlying larger group phenomena such as crowd excitement.

The Social Role of Vocal Complexity in Striped Dolphins

Many gregarious species require complex patterns of communication for maintaining coordinated behaviors, articulated social structure and group cohesion. In mammal species, social complexity has been considered the driving force for the development of advanced acoustic communication systems. Striped dolphins are highly social, showing large group size with females maintaining strong bonds with kin. Here, we tested the hypothesis that more complex acoustic pattern plays a key role in social activity in the striped dolphins. The production rate of clicks, whistles and burst pulses, and the acoustic features of whistles have been related to the activity context (feeding, travelling, resting and socializing). Furthermore, complex calls, consisting of a combination of frequency-modulated, and/or pulsed components were detected. Higher whistles and burst pulses production rates were recorded during socializing. Also, the social activity can be discriminated basing on the modulation of the whistle contour. Biphonic calls were especially recorded during social interaction events, suggesting that these phenomena can encode information about individual or group identity to conspecifics. Outcomes indicate the pivotal role of vocal complexity during social context and elicit further investigations of the communication system of small odontocetes from local to wider spatial scale.

Penentuan Rute Terpendek Untuk Mencari Lokasi Terdekat Menuju Tempat Ibadah Di Kota Sukabumi Menggunakan Algoritma Dijkstra

Kota Sukabumi merupakan sebuah wilayah yang berada di Jawa Barat yang mengalami perkembangan pesat. Terutama dalam pembangunan tempat ibadah. Tempat ibadah, rumah sakit. Tempat peribadatan adalah sebuah tempat yang digunakan oleh umat beragama untuk beribadah menurut ajaran agama. Masjid adalah rumah tempat ibadah umat islam atau muslim, masjid artinya tempat ibadah. Masjid juga merupakan pusat kehidupan komunitas muslim. Kegiatan – kegiatan perayaan hari besar, diskusi kajian agama. Ceramah dan belajar Al-Qur’an sering dilaksankan di Masjid. Bahkan dalam sejarah islam, masjid turut memegang peranan dalam aktivitas sosial kemasyarakatan hingga kemiliteran. Adapun di Kota Sukabumi terdapat 20 Masjid. Agar lebih memudahkan dalam pencarian masjid yang berada di Kota Sukabumi dengan banyaknya jumlah masjid yang berada di kota sukabumi dengan menggunakan aplikasi berbasis web. Penerapan algoritma Dijkstra dalam proses menentukan lokasi masjid yang akan di tuju di Kota Sukabumi berdasarkan jarak yang akan ditempuh dengan menentukan rute terpendek sehingga dapat membantu orang – orang yang akan beribadah di Kota Sukabumi khususnya bagi orang yang bukan berasal dari Kota Sukabumi

The Influence of Social Network and Depression on Successful Aging in the Elderly

Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between social network, depression and successful aging of elderly people and to identify the factors influencing successful aging of elderly people.Method/Statistical Analysis: The subjects of this study were 150 elderly people aged 65 and older who live in three cities. The data were collected through structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptivestatistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlations, Spearman correlations and multiple regressionanalysis with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.Findings: The results showed that depression was the most influential factor in successful aging of elderly people, followed by social activities, perform parental grandparent role and 74.1% explained successful aging of elderly people.Based on these results, it concluded that the role of social activities, parents and grandparents is critical and the development of related programs is necessary for the elderly to be successfully aged.Improvements/Applications: This study showed that depression, social activities and the role of parents and grandparents were significant for the successful aging of the elderly. In particular, depression was more influential than social activities and the role of parents and grandparents. Therefore, it found that research is needed to prevent depression in the elderly

The Commercial Job in Abu Tayara Street in the Municipality of Al- Dora

The commercial job is one of the most important businesses in the cities as there is no city can exist without commercial markets to offer service to its inhabitants. This study aims to distribute the commercial function in Abu Tayara Street located in the municipality of Al-Dora by highlighting the size of such businesses in this street. It focuses on analyzing the change that has occurred due to the usages of the commercial land not only in the residential areas, but also in various aspects associated with the growth of the population in the city. Both expansion and development of the economic and social aspects in the area have increased the demand for commercial services. So, the research focuses on the aspects of functional specialization in Abu Tayara Street and the role of social activities in meeting the needs of the residents in the area and the surrounding neighborhoods. The research concludes that the geographical factors have significantly increased the growth and development of the commercial function in Abu Tayara Street. Change and diversity within this street have offered all commercial commodities and services, and have created multiple job opportunities for its residents as well as the nearby areas........

The Role of The Library as a Public Space in Facilitating The Social Activities of Coastal Communities

Libraries are part of people’s lives that reflect changes that occur in society. The concept of a library that is open to the public and all walks of life is similar to the concept of Jurgen Harbermas public space. The purpose of this study was to describe the role of libraries that had been carried out by library managers in taking a role in social activities in coastal communities. This research has used a social approach through the reality that exists in society. Qualitative research design of community activities in utilizing libraries. The study was conducted in the coastal area of Semarang city. Data are collected through observation and in-depth interviews with several parties involved. To examine the validity of the data, this study applies a triangulation technique of sources focusing on key informants living in the community and policy makers about libraries. The results of this study library not only as a place to collect, manage, and serve sources of information, but the library has become a place for people to gather. The library becomes a public space that is in demand by all levels of society, especially for children. This community of people gathered has a positive meaning, because currently the community lacks open space and can accommodate a large number of people. Program socialization activities from the village government, as well as community social activities in the form of regular meetings of PKK mothers, health posts, religious posts can use the library. Library is an added value because it is not a mere space, but on the sidelines of activities they can read books that can be useful.

Interações sociais e dinâmicas comunicacionais nos games

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre as práticas interacionais desenvolvidas nos games, tendo como componente empírico, o jogo online massivo Brasil Ragnarök Online-BRO. Partimos da premissa que uma das principais motivações referentes ao ato de jogar é a interação entre jogadores mediada pelos games, o que evidencia o caráter comunicativo do jogo a partir das ações dos jogadores, buscando modificar em diferentes gradações sua experiência de jogo. Utilizou-se de pesquisa documental e bibliográfica e imersão virtual através de um avatar no mundo virtual de BRO. Buscamos demonstrar que o jogo tem fundamental importância como atividade social, possibilitando aos jogadores criar novas formas de interagir e transformar regras e institucionalizações na estrutura do jogo, objetivando enriquecer e complexificar suas dinâmicas comunicacionais.

LEARNING OF OLDER MEN IN VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATIONS

Ponte Academic JournalSep 2016, Volume 72, Issue 9 LEARNING OF OLDER MEN IN VOLUNTARY ASSOCIATIONSAuthor(s): Marko Radovan ,Sabina Jelenc Krasovec, Spela MocilnikarJ. Ponte - Sep 2016 - Volume 72 - Issue 9 doi: 10.21506/j.ponte.2016.9.4 Abstract:Learning and education can have an important influence on strengthening social networks of older people, giving different kinds of social support and diminish their exclusion (Jelenc Krašovec & Kump, 2009), but also influence community well-being (Golding, 2011). The research show that in urban areas in Slovenia there is more educational offer for older adults in educational institutions, but in rural areas the voluntary association (VAs) play more important role in social activities and learning of older people (Jelenc Krašovec & Kump, 2012). The methodology of our research is based on a successive use of quantitative and qualitative methods (Creswell & Plano Clark, 2011). First we performed a quantitative survey of the state of art of VAs in selected quarters in Ljubljana, and supplemented it with primary research, i.e., case studies. In the case study research we will use triangulation of research methods. Download full text:Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution Username Password

中职生人际关系问卷的编制及信效度检验

人际交往在社会活动中扮演着重要的角色，对人际关系进行测量并有针对性的进行人际交往训练，有助于个体提高人际交往水平。特定的群体有着特定的心理特征，本研究尝试编制适合于中职生的人际关系测量问卷，并进行信效度检验。结果发现，内部一致性克隆巴赫α系数为0.924，分半信度为0.856，重测信度为0.887，表明该问卷的信度良好。在构想效度上，进行探索性因素分析，抽取出了5个因子，分别概括为：人际自我概念、师生关系、亲子关系、同伴关系和其他。该问卷可以用来进行后续相关研究。 Interpersonal communication plays an important role in social activities; measuring the relation-ship of interpersonal communication and then providing targeted training will help individuals improve the level of interpersonal communication. Specific group has a specific psychological characteristics. This research attempts to compile suitable questionnaire of human relationships measurement for secondary vocational school students, and then test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. The results show that internal consistency cloning Bach alpha coefficient is 0.924, 1/2 reliability is 0.856 and retest reliability is 0.887, which indicate that this questionnaire has good reliability. On the conception of validity, exploratory factor analysis is used and five factors are extracted including interpersonal self-concept, the relationship between teachers and students, parent-child relationships, peer relationships and other. The questionnaire can be used for subsequent studies.

祁连山牧区妇女的社会地位及其对草地政策认知的实证研究——以天祝藏族自治县为例

PDF HTML阅读 XML下载 导出引用 引用提醒 祁连山牧区妇女社会地位及其对草地政策的认知度 DOI: 10.5846/stxb201307081862 作者: 作者单位: 兰州大学草地农业科技学院,兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃省扶贫办,甘肃农业大学,兰州大学 作者简介: 通讯作者: 中图分类号: 基金项目: An investigation of women's social status and their recognition of the grassland policies in the pastoral area of the Qilian Mountains Author: Affiliation: College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology，Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,Gansu Provincial Poverty Reduction Office,PRC,No Gaolan Road,Lanzhou City,College of Pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural,Lanzhou University Fund Project: 摘要 | 图/表 | 访问统计 | 参考文献 | 相似文献 | 引证文献 | 资源附件 | 文章评论 摘要:牧区妇女社会地位的高低对草地生态系统健康具有重要的影响。以祁连山区的天祝藏族自治县抓喜秀龙乡为调查研究区域,随机抽取100户藏族牧户为研究对象,采用问卷、座谈和关键人物座谈等形式,对妇女在社会生产中充当的角色、日常生活中承担的家务状况、受教育程度、参与社会活动情况以及对草地政策的认知等方面进行了系统调查和分析。研究结果表明:在农村社会变革中,女性是畜牧业生产的主力军,承担着将近80%的生产管理工作,74.3%的日常家务。其在家庭经济中的决策权和农村社会中的地位也在逐渐提高,在经济方面占36.5%的支配权,拥有14.5%的决策权。但是,妇女的受教育的程度普遍较低,女性的文盲率达14.4%。因此,妇女对草地生产管理技术的接受程度较低,对草原管理方面的政策及相关的法规缺乏认识,这将会对牧区草地畜牧业的可持续发展产生潜在影响。 Abstract:Women's social status in pastoral areas has significant impact on the health condition of the grassland ecosystem. In this paper, Zhuaxixiulong township of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, located in the eastern part of the Qilian Mountain, was chosen as the study area. Interviewees were randomly sampled from 100 Tibetan households. Through a variety of integrated social survey methods, such as questionnaires, villagers group meetings and one-on-one interviews, a systematic analysis was undertaken of women's roles in social activities, in animal production in the pastoral area and in housework, and their educational backgrounds and cognition of grassland policies. The results show that at the current stage of development and reform in rural areas, women perform as the main labor force in both livestock production and daily chores, undertaking nearly 80% of the production work in the field and 74.3% of the family. It could also be seen that women's social status and their influence in family economic decision-making has been gradually improving; the proportion of women participating in the family economic decision-making is 36.5% and the proportion with the final say is 14.5%. However, women's educational level was generally lower in pastoral areas with a female's lliteracy rate of 14.4%, which has resulted in lower adoption of grassland production and management technology by women, and less awareness of the efforts of national grassland policies, laws and regulations and weaker understanding of their impacts. This research implies that in pastoral areas women's literacy, decision-making influence and social roles may be factors in the sustainable development of the grassland-based animal husbandry industry. 参考文献 相似文献 引证文献