Period Of Residence Research Articles

Formulation and Evaluation of Floating Drug Delivery System of Diltiazem Tablet

The design and assessment of monolithic gastroretentive diltiazem dosage form s are described in the current study. As rate controlling polymers, hydrophilic cellulose derivatives, sodium alginate, sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, Polyox, and Methocel K100M in conjunction with Methocel E6LV are employed. Sodium bicarbonate was added as a gas producing substance.Wet granulation was used to make the tablets, which were t hen assessed for various characteristics, including thickness, diameter, homogeneity of drug content, friability, floating lag time, in-vitro buoyancy, in- vitro drug release studies, and stability studies. The results for every evaluation parameter were noteworthy. The medication and excipients did not interact, accor ding to DSC testing. It was discovered that the content of polymers and floating agents controlled the release rate, extent, and processes. The drug release kinetic s from the tablet were based on the Higuchi and Korsmeyer equations. In accordance with ICH rules, Formula F5 and F6 were both stored for three months at 40 °C/75% RH. Based on the findings of the research, F6 was determined to be the most optimal formulation out of all of the others. Formula F6 loaded with barium sulfate had a mean stomach retention duration of 5.50 ± 0.55 hours, according t o abdominal Xray imaging in eight healthy adult volunteers. It has been determined that the floating mechanism can be used to create the gastroretentive tablet of diltiazem HCI, extending its residence period and, consequently, its availability for absorption from the upper gastrointestinal tract (GIT) or stomach

경남 김해시 고령자의 계속거주 요인에 관한 연구

Objective : This study aims to empirically analyze the desire for continued residence among the elderly aged 65 or older living in Gimhae-si, Gyeongnam. Methods : A survey was conducted from January 29, 2022 to March 30, 2022 targeting seniors aged 65 or older in the Gimhae area. The 220 collected questionnaires were coded and data analysis was conducted using the SPSS Statistics 23.0 program. For this study, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using the SPSS Statistics 23.0 program. Results : As a result of analyzing the correlation between factors affecting the continued residence of seniors aged 65 and over in Gimhae City, there was a significant correlation between the dependent variable and each variable. In addition, the factors affecting the dependent variable, continued residence, were gender, period of residence, satisfaction with the local community, and community satisfaction. Conclusion : This study has identified factors that affect the desire for continued residence of the elderly in Gimhae City. Based on this, it is expected that various policies will be promoted to support the continued residence of the elderly in cities, counties, or rural areas, which are aging and dis appearing more quickly than urban areas.

Экономическая дифференциация и социальная стратификация у ингушей в XVIII–XIX веках

The article reveals the essence of social progress of the Ingush in the 18th-19th centuries, conditioned by economic differentiation and social stratification. It traces the path of progress of socio-economic relations of the ethnic group from the period of residence in the mountains at the beginning of the 18th century to integration into Russian society in the second half of the 19th century. Folk crafts are considered as a factor of social gradation and involvement of the people in commodity-money, market relations of the Russian economy. An attempt is made to show the progressive role of the Russian state and its economy in the socio-economic development of the Ingush. The idea of contemporaries and later researchers about the absence of social gradation among the Ingush both in the early period of residence in the mountains and after migration to the plain is refuted. It is emphasized that economic differentiation and social stratification are an important and necessary factor that ensures the social progress of the ethnic group through competitive struggle, without which there is no progress in social relations. The development is based on a comparative analysis of materials and studies of both contemporary authors and subsequent scientists.

Male adoption in the black and gold howler monkey (Alouatta caraya).

Infant adoption is an association that occurs between an adult individual and a dependent infant and occurs most often when lactating females care for a nutritionally dependent infant that is not her offspring. Adult females are often involved in adoption; while, direct infant care by males occurs in less than 5% of all mammalian species. We report the first record of adoption by wild male adults of Alouatta caraya, a platyrrhine primate species that does not typically participate in parental care. We observed two independent cases of adoption, in two different groups (G1, G2) at the Corrientes Biological Station, Argentina. After the death of two adult females with dependent infants, one adult male adopted an orphan in each group. We recorded the activity of the adoptive males and the two infants. During this period, adoptive males expressed parental care behaviors toward infants. However, after 38days in G1 and 53days in G2, both infants died. Based on our continuous monitoring of study groups, we suggest that adoptive males are the biological parents of the orphaned infants. As such, kin selection may explain the care of the infants. However, another explanation could be group familiarity, which refers to the social bonds and cohesion that develop among individuals within a group, even if they are not genetically related. An adult male, although not genetically related to the infants, may take care of them due to the cohesion and relationships established within the group during his period of residence. The study of these rare parental behaviors taken by A. caraya adult males provide insights into the knowledge of group social cohesion and structure.

A Review on Microspheres as Drug Carriers

Orally modified-release multiple-unit dosages have consistently shown themselves to be a more successful therapeutic choice than other dosage types. Novel medication delivery systems have several advantages over conventional multidose therapy. Current trends indicate that the use of microparticles in drug delivery systems can result in regulated or delayed release formulations for oral use with minimal risk of dose dumping, variable blending to achieve different release patterns, and predictable and short stomach residence time. In addition to their prolonged release, microspheres garnered significant interest for their capability to specifically target drugs. It has been demonstrated that oral modified-release multiple-unit dosage is a more efficacious treatment option in comparison to traditional or quick-release single-unit dosage forms. Innovative drug delivery methods are superior to traditional multidose therapy in a number of ways. According to current trends, the use of microparticles in drug delivery systems can lead to formulations that are regulated or released gradually for ingestion with a low risk of dose dumping, blending that can be adjusted to achieve diverse release patterns, and a stomach residence period that is predictable and brief. In addition to their extended release, microspheres attracted a lot of attention due to their capacity to target medications precisely.

Satellite telemetry reveals complex mixed movement strategies in ibis and spoonbills of Australia: implications for water and wetland management.

Waterbird population and species diversity maintenance are important outcomes of wetland conservation management, but knowledge gaps regarding waterbird movements affect our ability to understand and predict waterbird responses to management at appropriate scales. Movement tracking using satellite telemetry is now allowing us to fill these knowledge gaps for highly mobile waterbirds at continental scales, including in remote areas for which data have been historically difficult to acquire. We used GPS satellite telemetry to track the movements of 122 individuals of three species of ibis and spoonbills (Threskiornithidae) in Australia from 2016 to 2023. We analysed movement distances, residency periods and areas, and foraging-site fidelity. From this we derived implications for water and wetland management for waterbird conservation. This is the first multi-year movement tracking data for ibis and spoonbills in Australia, with some individuals tracked continuously for more than five years including from natal site to first breeding attempt. Tracking revealed both inter- and intra-specific variability in movement strategies, including residency, nomadism, and migration, with individuals switching between these behaviours. During periods of residency, areas used and distances travelled to forage were highly variable and differed significantly between species. Sixty-five percent of identified residency areas were not associated with wetlands formally listed nationally or internationally as important. Tracking the movements of waterbirds provides context for coordinated allocation of management resources, such as provision of environmental water at appropriate places and times for maximum conservation benefit. This study highlights the geographic scales over which these birds function and shows how variable waterbird movements are. This illustrates the need to consider the full life cycle of these birds when making management decisions and evaluating management impacts. Increased knowledge of the spatio-temporal interactions of waterbirds with their resource needs over complete life cycles will continue to be essential for informing management aimed at increasing waterbird numbers and maintaining long-term diversity.

The Different Aspects of the Housing Quality of Older Adults: Which Criteria Should Be Prioritized?

ABSTRACT Various studies have identified that older adults’ assessment of their housing quality differs from that deemed as good-quality housing by housing professionals. This has prompted the need to advance academic discourse beyond simply reporting high levels of satisfaction in older adult’s housing surveys. This study attempts to achieve this by using empirical data gathered through a mixed quantitative and qualitative research approach conducted with older adults in Slovenia. While the quantitative survey revealed generally high levels of satisfaction, the qualitative face-to-face interviews revealed numerous deficiencies, irrespective of whether older adults tended to express satisfaction with their dwellings. Therefore, our findings suggest that attributes such as ownership, period of residence, and neighborhood relations are far more important in determining housing satisfaction. Thus, we conclude that policies and programs for modifying housing for older adults must be based on a deeper understanding of their specific needs. During the policy formulation process and the implementation of specific housing improvement programs, emphasis should be placed on the social-historical aspects related to the lifestyle of each specific older adult.

Healthcare utilization among foreign beneficiaries of the National Health Insurance program in Korea.

To explore the factors related to healthcare utilization (both inpatient and outpatient services) among foreign beneficiaries of the National Health Insurance (NHI) in Korea. The total foreign beneficiaries of the NHI in Korea 2022 were included (n = 1,386,329). For the dependent variables, utilization and either hospital stays or count of visits were used. And the independent variables were selected guided by Andersen's behavioral framework: predisposing characteristics (e.g., sex, age, nationality), enabling characteristics (e.g., insurance premium ranking, residency status, residency period, place of residency, beneficiary type), and need characteristics (e.g., disability, CCI, chronic diseases). We conducted a two-part model analysis employing Andersen's behavioral framework, using health insurance claims data from 2022. The results indicated that individual need characteristics, such as disability, CCI, and chronic diseases, had the most significant impact on total healthcare utilization and its associated costs. The next significant characteristic was the residence period; the longer the period, the higher the likelihood of healthcare utilization, but the lower the associated costs. Among the predisposing characteristics, individuals aged 65 years and older had the most significant impact on healthcare costs. Additionally, among the enabling characteristics, residency period, residency status, and beneficiary type were most significant. Foreigners residing in Korea are eligible to use the Korean healthcare system by enrolling in NHI. As the foreign population is projected to grow even faster due to Korea's aging society and low birth rate, this study can assist public health administrators in formulating evidence-based policies.

Systematic review of burden&quality of life in caregivers of children with schizophrenia (SyREN)

Abstract Background Schizophrenia is a chronic, disabling disorder that affects 23.6 million people worldwide, with patients often needing extensive assistance and care. Main caregivers are frequently family members who may present a reduced quality of life (QoL) due to the high-level burden of care. Literature mostly focuses on the burden caused by other mental disorders or by schizophrenia in both the adult and child population. We aim to assess the burden and QoL in caregivers of children and adolescents with schizophrenia. Methods We conducted a Systematic Review of articles published between 2013 and 2023 on MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, APA PsycARTICLES, CINAHL. We included studies in which a validated instrument was used to measure the burden of caregiving and QoL for adult caregivers of children and adolescent schizophrenic patients. The results were reported following the PRISMA guidelines. Results We identified 1388 studies. We removed 610 duplicates. After screening 788 studies on title and abstract and 52 for full-text, we included one cross-sectional study in China based on the STROBE Checklist. Significant correlations between burden of care and schizophrenia severity, children’s age, period of care, education, sex, residence, and income were reported. Additionally, we screened 7 qualitative studies. Social stigma and struggle were the most frequently reported feelings, and financial burden was the most common external factor associated with a worse quality of life. Conclusions This review revealed a significant research gap in this field. This lack of focused research underscores the urgent need for targeted investigations into the experiences of caregivers of children and adolescents with schizophrenia. Addressing these knowledge gaps will improve support systems and interventions tailored to the unique needs of this population, such as disease-specific advisory, mental health services, social and financial support, and self-help groups. Key messages • We identified a research gap for burden and quality of life in informal caregivers of children with schizophrenia. Education, sex and income of caregivers relate to the burden of care. • Further research is needed to develop strategies to improve support systems and interventions tailored to the unique needs of this population.

Composition and Antioxidant Status of Human Milk of Women Living in Bydgoszcz (Poland).

The aim of this study was to compare cortisol concentrations, nutritional composition, and the antioxidant status of human milk of women living in Bydgoszcz (Poland), taking into account maternal factors (fertility, area of residence, economic activity, and breastfeeding period). The basic composition of human milk was evaluated using the MIRIS HMATM analyzer. The level of cortisol was determined by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent method. In order to determine the antioxidant activity, the DPPH radical method was used. It was observed that the concentration of cortisol in human milk in the group of women living in the city center was higher compared to the milk of women living on the outskirts of the city. In the group of women breastfeeding from 3 to 5 weeks after childbirth, the concentration of cortisol in milk was higher compared to the group of women breastfeeding less than 12 months of age and compared to the group of women lactating over 12 months of age. The antioxidant status of human milk was highest in the group of professionally active women and in the group of breastfeeding women from 3 to 5 weeks after childbirth. The basic composition and the caloric value of human milk differed statistically significantly in the study groups. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the composition and antioxidant status of human milk depends on maternal factors (fertility, professional activity, area of residence, and breastfeeding period). Higher cortisol concentrations in breast milk are probably determined by the area of residence (city center and associated higher noise/sound and stress levels) and lactation period (hormonal imbalance, fatigue, and postpartum period). Milk from economically active women shows greater protection against reactive oxygen species compared to milk from inactive women, protecting against the occurrence of diseases of civilization. Milk from breastfeeding women over 12 months of age also shows protection against reactive oxygen species, despite the fact that the highest level of antioxidant status of human milk occurs in the initial period of lactation.

Design, Formulation, and Optimization of Nicardipine-Loaded Gastroretentive Floating Microspheres: In-vitro, Ex-vivo and In-vivo Characterization.

Nicardipine hydrochloride is highly soluble at low pH values. The objective of this investigation was to design, manufacture, and refine the drug’s floating microspheres to increase its bioavailability and prolong its period of residence in the gastrointestinal tract. To optimize the Box-Behken and prepare the floating microspheres, solvent evaporation was employed. The formulation F5 was discovered to be the best as anticipated by the design expert software’s point prediction. Evaluations of pre- and postcompressional parameters were conducted. Utilizing several kinetic models, the drug release pathways were examined. The drugs and excipients did not interact, according to the FTIR/DSC investigations. According to the radiological approach, F5 showed good in-vitro buoyancy. The gastroretentive property of microspheres is revealed by X-ray pictures obtained at 2, 8, and 12 hours for the buoyancy investigation. F5 (235.04%) demonstrated a high relative bioavailability over oral tablets, according to the in-vivo pharmacokinetic investigation. In comparison to the marketed formulation group, the F5-treated group experienced a considerably larger percent decline in BP values (20.00 ± 6.00 and 13.00 ± 4.00%, respectively) at 36 and 48 hours of the in-vivo pharmacodynamic testing. For 90 days, the F5 formulation was maintained at 5 ± 2 and 25 ± 2°C, indicating the stability of nicardipine microspheres.

Sedat Pakay’s Photographs of James Baldwin in Istanbul

Despite his several long periods of residence in Istanbul, James Baldwin published little about his experiences there. Visual documentation, however, is abundant—much more so than for any other place associated with Baldwin—because of the Turkish-American photographer Sedat Pakay. Although better known for his short film James Baldwin: From Another Place (1973), Pakay also took scores of still photographs of Baldwin. This article draws on the work of Magdalena J. Zaborowska and includes previously unpublished and rarely exhibited works. Selected from Pakay’s extensive archives, these photographs illustrate the comfort and freedom Baldwin found in Istanbul, which led to his most productive period.

Non-invasive methods characterise the world’s largest tiger shark aggregation in Fuvahmulah, Maldives

Tiger sharks are apex predators with a circumglobal tropical and warm-temperate distribution, with a general lack of population data for the central Indian Ocean. In Fuvahmulah, Maldives, tiger sharks display frequent use of the harbour area, attracted by discarded fish waste. Here, we document the population structure, residency, and reproductive characteristics of the world’s largest known tiger shark aggregation in a geographically-restricted area. Using non-invasive methods, photo identification and laser photogrammetry, we identified 239 individual tiger sharks over a 7-year study period. The aggregation was female-dominated (84.5%), with both large juveniles and adults present. Adult females were resighted over the entire study period displaying strong inter- and intra-annual site fidelity. Modelled residency using maximum likelihood methods suggests they spent 60.7 ± S.E. 7.5 days in Fuvahmulah, with a larger aggregation size, shorter residence periods and longer absence periods compared to juvenile females. Prolonged abdominal distensions of adult females indicate they likely stay near Fuvahmulah during gestation and reproduce biennially. Fuvahmulah seems to provide suitable conditions for gestation given the year-round provision of food and warm waters, exhibited by strong site fidelity and temporal residency. Our results show indications of a thriving population within the confines of protected waters.

Enhancing clinical insight: Implementing validated questionnaires for comprehensive assessment of clinician expertise in transfusion medicine practices

BackgroundBlood transfusion is a cornerstone of modern healthcare, pivotal in saving countless lives annually. However, inadequate knowledge among healthcare providers can lead to serious complications. Despite the availability of assessment tools like the Biomedical Excellence for Safer Transfusion (BEST) test, there is a need for indigenous-validated questionnaires to address knowledge gaps effectively. This study aimed to evaluate bedside transfusion medicine knowledge among clinical residents using a validated questionnaire, focusing on knowledge gaps. Study design and methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care referral center in Northern India. The questionnaire, developed based on national and international transfusion guidelines, was validated by an expert panel, and administered to 245 clinical residents. The questionnaire covered six domains related to transfusion medicine: blood component storage, blood bank procedures, transfusion-transmitted infections, administration of blood components, transfusion reactions, and transfusion practices. ResultsThe study revealed varying levels of knowledge across specialties and residency years. Overall, residents scored 61 % in transfusion medicine knowledge, with Pediatrics residents demonstrating the highest scores. The incremental increase in knowledge from first to third-year residents underscores the value of continuous, experience-based learning throughout the residency period. DiscussionStudy highlights significant knowledge gaps in bedside transfusion practices among clinical residents, emphasizing the need for structured educational interventions. Tailored programs, integrated into undergraduate and postgraduate curricula, are essential to improve transfusion safety and patient outcomes. Addressing these gaps can lead to better bedside transfusion practices, reducing risks and improving the quality of patient care.

Interannual homing to reproductive sites and transboundary migration in black seabream Spondyliosoma cantharus, with implications for management

Abstract Fish spawning aggregations are vulnerable to overexploitation, which can have severe ecological, social, and economic consequences. Knowledge on the spatial ecology of aggregating species is often lacking, but is crucial for their effective conservation. This study explores the spawning site residency, interannual fidelity, and migration of black seabream Spondyliosoma cantharus using acoustic (n = 55) and conventional (n = 2397) tagging within and outside Marine Conservation Zones in the southern UK. Detections and recaptures of tagged fish indicated that black seabream display significant interannual fidelity to nesting areas, but that residency of individuals at nesting areas was short relative to current temporal management of these areas. Locations of detection and recapture during autumn/winter indicated migration by black seabream into deeper waters of the English Channel and coastal waters of France and the Channel Islands. The results indicate spatial structuring of black seabream populations maintained by homing of adults to previously occupied sites. However, short residency periods within protected reproductive sites, and evidence of transboundary migrations emphasize the importance of effective fisheries management, i.e. collaborative between European nations. These findings highlight the importance of international-scale telemetry studies and networks for informing ecosystem-based fisheries management of sensitive migratory species.

외국인 유학생의 여가스트레스대처 정도에 문화적응스트레스와 삶의 만족과의 관계

This study sought to determine the relationship between acculturation stress and life satisfaction of international students based on their ability to cope with stress related to leisure activities in Korea. In order to examine this issue, data were collected through purposive sampling of 264 international students by setting the residence period to 3 years or less during the month of March 2023, and the results of the analysis showed the following two results. First, when their ability to cope with leisure stress was high, it was confirmed that their acculturation stress had a positive effect on life satisfaction. I believe this proves that they are having a positive impact on their adaptation to Korean society. Second, when their ability to cope with leisure stress was low, their acculturation stress did not appear to affect their life satisfaction. This showed that acculturation stress in their lives was of no significance to life satisfaction. Although acculturation stress may be an issue that may have a low impact on international students due to the Korean Wave, we must recognize the importance of providing programs that allow them to have appropriate leisure experiences.

Exploring Ethical Theories Among Medical Residents in Clinical Situations: A Cross-Sectional Study

Human beings are faced with numerous behavioral options in different situations, but they can only choose a limited number of them. Ethical beliefs, values, and principles guide individuals in decision-makings. This study focuses on medical residents' perspectives towards four ethical principles (Deontology, Utilitarianism, Virtue, and Principlism) in various clinical situations. This descriptive-analytical study was performed cross-sectional basis among a population of medical residents of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Data were gathered by multi-stage cluster sampling method using a researcher-made questionnaire including demographic information and five different clinical scenarios. The data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and descriptive and inferential statistics in SPSS22. The results of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between gender, specialty, year of study, and the four ethical principles mentioned in the participants. However, a significant correlation was observed between the types of scenarios and their alignment with a particular type of decision or ethical theory. The ethical philosophy of medical residents has been evolving gradually over time, even before entering the residency period. Therefore, focusing on practical ethics training and the commitment of residents to implementing the principles and values of professional ethics can shape the ethical philosophy of residents towards professional ethics and humanity.

The Impact of Simulator Training of Vascular Anastomosis and Video Assessment for Surgical Residents

IntroductionThe rapid increase of minimally invasive surgery and the shortened training period for surgical residents has resulted in limited opportunities to acquire proficiency in open surgical techniques, such as vascular anastomosis. However, vascular anastomosis remains an essential skill in every surgery for bleeding control. This study aimed to validate the effectiveness of surgical education model for vascular anastomosis and assess the impact on the comprehension, skill, and confidence of surgical residents in performing vascular anastomosis. MethodsA total of 21 surgical residents with 1st to 3rd years of experience at Seoul National University Hospital participated in a four-week vascular anastomosis training program. The program included an educational lecture and the performance of an end-to-side anastomosis on a procedural model, with evaluations being conducted using the Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (OSATS) and the End Product Rating Score (EPRS) in pre- and post-training surveys. ResultsSignificant improvement was observed in the OSATS score (from 9.22 ± 2.4 in week 1 to 12.87 ± 3.1 in week 4; P < 0.001) and the EPRS score (from 12.47 ± 4.1 in week 1 to 17.57 ± 2.2 in week 4; P < 0.001). Additionally, the surgical performance time significantly decreased from 20.99 ± 4.6 minutes to 16.33 ± 4.2 minutes (P = 0.019) ConclusionsSimulator training of in vitro vascular anastomosis, when accompanied by expert-led instruction, can effectively enhance the surgical proficiency, confidence, and overall surgical outcomes of residents, as inferred from the observed improvements in OSATS and EPRS scores. The results suggest that integration of this training model into surgical curricula could be a promising strategy for enhancing vascular surgical training.

Associations between exposure to extreme ambient heat and neural tube defects in Georgia, USA: A population-based case-control study

IntroductionThe association between extreme ambient heat exposures during pregnancy and neural tube defects (NTDs) in offspring remains unclear. This study sought to estimate the association between exposure to extreme ambient heat during periconception and NTDs. MethodsThis population-based case-control study in Georgia, USA (1994–2017) included 825 isolated NTD cases (473 anencephaly, 352 spina bifida) and 3,300 controls matched 1:4 on county of residence and time period of delivery. Daily ambient temperature data were linked to fetal death and birth records by county of residence. Extreme ambient heat exposure was defined as the number of consecutive days the daily apparent temperature exceeded the county-specific 95th percentile (derived over 1980–2010) during an eight-week periconception period. We calculated adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) using conditional logistic regression models adjusted for maternal age, education, and ethnicity and month and year of last menstrual period. ResultsThe aORs for NTDs were 1.09 (95% CI 1.01, 1.17), 1.18 (95% CI 1.03, 1.36), and 1.29 (95% CI 1.04, 1.58) for exposure to 1–2, 3–5, and 6 or more consecutive days with apparent ambient temperatures exceeding the county-specific 95th percentile during periconception, respectively, compared to no days of extreme ambient heat exposure. Weekly analysis of extreme heat exposure indicated consistently elevated odds of offspring NTDs during periconception. These results were largely driven by spina bifida cases. ConclusionsOur results highlight potential health threats posed by increasing global average temperatures for pregnant people with implications for increased risk of neural tube defects in their offspring.

Effects of climate change on the availability of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in the Kavonge and Museve hilltop forests in Kenya

The study evaluated the effects of climate change on the availability of NTFPS in Kavonge and Museve hilltop forests in Kitui County, Kenya. The specific study objective was to assess local community perception on rainfall and temperature patterns on NTFPs availability. A sample size of 120 respondents were selected for the study using the Yamane formula. A purposive sampling method was used to select villages within 5 kilometer radius to both hilltop forests and a systematic transect line design of 1km by 1km was used to select households for data collections. Data were collected by employing structured questionnaires, key informant interviews and focus groups discussions. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages, bar charts), chi-square test and logistic regression. The result revealed that majority 83.0% of respondents strongly agreed that climatic conditions of the area has changed. The results submit that 96% of the respondents perceived an increase in temperature pattern during this recent period of 2018-2023 while, 100% perceived a decrease in rainfall pattern during this recent period of 2018-2023. The logistic regression model results revealed that, age, education, occupation and residency period significantly (p &lt; 0.05) influenced community perception of climate change (rainfall and temperature) patterns on NTFPs availability in the study area. It is ascertained that the Kavonge and Museve forests edge communities still rely on the available NTFPs as a safety net when faced with unfavorable circumstances, such as crop failure due to climate change. However, it was reported that the available quantities of NTFP are declining due to climate change. I conclude that, available NTFPs will continue to decrease if stringent sustainable utilization and management measures are not implemented.