Analysis Of Research Data Research Articles

Pengaruh Eksistensi Ekstrakurikuler Tahfidz terhadap Kecerdasan Intelektual Peserta Didik Kelas VI MI Muhammadiyah Ngadirejan

The existence of extracurricular tahfidz is a way for humans to express themselves or the potential that exists within them, so that their existence can be useful or meaningful through activities outside of lessons in order to help students develop their potential according to their interests and talents, one of which is extracurricular tahfidz (memorization). Problems that are often faced in extracurricular tahfidz are family factors, students' ability to read and memorize the Koran. This research aims to determine the extent of the influence of the existence of tahfidz extracurriculars on the intellectual intelligence of class VI students at MI Muhammadiyah Ngadirejan. This research is verification research with a quantitative approach. This research used a limited population, namely all MI Muhammadiyah Ngadirejan students with a total of 167 students. The sample used was class VI with a total of 30 students. The sampling technique is using random sampling (simple random sampling). Data collection techniques use questionnaires, interviews and observation. Instrument development uses validity and reliability tests. The data analysis technique in this research uses the classic assumption test and simple regression test and to answer the hypothesis uses the T test. Based on the research data analysis using the T test, the significance value of the influence of the existence of extracurricular tahfidz (X) on intellectual intelligence (Y) is 0.006 < 0, 05 and the calculated t value is 2.965 > t table value 2.048. This shows that the existence of extracurricular tahfidz has a partial influence on intellectual intelligence. And based on the coefficient of determination of extracurricular existence, Tahfidz has an influence on intellectual intelligence of 24% and the remaining 86% is influenced by other variables.

Biological Importance of Phellodendrine in Traditional and Modern Medicines: An Update on Therapeutic Potential in Medicine.

Herbal medicines have been used for the preparation of numerous pharmaceutical products for the treatment of human disorders. Plant-derived products have been used in medicine, nutraceuticals, perfumery, beverages, and cosmetics industries for different purposes. Herbal medicines are mainly derived from different parts of plant materials. Phellodendron bark has been widely known as one of the fundamental herbs of traditional Chinese medicine. Phellodendron bark contains phellodendrine as a main active phytochemical. Phellodendrine ((7S,13aS)-3,10-dimethoxy-7-methyl-6,8,13,13atetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinolin-7- ium-2,11-diol), is a quaternary ammonium alkaloid. This present study aimed to investigate the biological potential and therapeutic effectiveness of phellodendrine in medicine through scientific data analysis of different research works on phellodendrine. The therapeutic value of phellodendrine was analyzed in the present work through scientific data available in Google, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed. All the scientific data on phellodendrine were collected from these databases using the terms herbal drugs and phellodendrine. Pharmacological and analytical data of phellodendrine were analyzed in the present work in order to know the medicinal importance of phellodendrine. Scientific data analysis of phellodendrine in the present work signified the biological importance of phellodendrine in medicine. Phellodendrine has numerous beneficial aspects in medicine due to its potential benefits in ulcerative colitis, inflammation, pancreatic cancer, nephritis, immune response, acetylcholinesterase activity, psoriasis, arthritis, atopic dermatitis, and oxidative stress. However, it also has significant effects on eicosanoid generation, neuraminidase-1, inflammasome generation, cytochrome p450, taste receptors, and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Furthermore, scientific data has indicated the presence of phellodendrine in different natural sources, including Phellodendri cortex. Analytical data on phellodendrines has signified their importance in the isolation and separation of pure phytochemicals in medicine. Pharmacokinetic parameters have highlighted the tissue distribution of phellodendrine in different tissue of human beings and higher animals. In the present work, scientific data analysis has indicated the biological importance, pharmacological activities, and analytical aspects of phellodendrine in medicine.

Viability of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Bacteria Preserved at Different Temperature and Time

The bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, a normal component of human flora, is easily mutated and antibiotic-resistant, leading to the creation of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). This bacterium is a difficult-to-control nosocomial infection in healthcare settings, so it must be stored using specialized preservation agents, like DMSO, to investigate the nature and characteristics of these bacteria for prevention, control, and therapy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the survival of MRSA bacteria that had been kept in a DMSO solution at various temperatures and periods. This study was carried out between July and October2022 using a one-shot study case research design, data analysis, and quantitative descriptive analysis. According to the findings, MRSA bacteria held in 15% DMSO solution lost viability over time and at various storage temperatures. Among various bacterial species held at various storage temperatures, MRSA bacteria had the lowest colony loss rate (-20 °C). Based on the findings of this study, it can be said that the preservation of MRSA bacteria at freezing temperature (-20 °C) and storage length of one month resulted in the greatest survivability of the bacteria when stored in 15% DMSO solution.

Learning Quality, Time Management and Social Support on Student Academic Achievement

This study aims to determine the effect of learning quality, time management and social support on the academic achievement of postgraduate students of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The method used in analysing research data is descriptive quantitative with a sample of 80 students. The sampling technique used is Non Probability Sampling technique. The results showed the Wald test results with a significance value of learning quality of 0.000 and social support of 0.021 smaller than the value of the error rate of 0.05. While time management with a significance value of 0.348 is greater than the error rate value of 0.05, meaning that time management has no correlation and has no significant effect on student academic achievement. The odds ratio value of learning quality (X1) is 18.283, this indicates that learning quality has an influence of 18.283 times greater on student academic achievement. Then the Odds ratio value of social support (X3) is 3.061, this shows that the effect of social support on student academic achievement is 3.061 times greater than if there is no social support. Meanwhile, variable (X2), namely time management, has no influence on student academic achievement. This is caused by students who do not have self-management skills or the ability to manage time. The implications of learning quality can be seen from students' understanding of the material presented, honing the courage to express opinions, increasing confidence in answering or asking questions and mental readiness and competence. The implication of social support is to reduce student stress and psychological pressure that can affect their academic performance.

The Relationship of the 5th Batch Campus Teaching Program to Literacy and Numeracy Skills in Elementary Schools

The research was carried out to determine the influence of the Class V Teaching Campus program on Phase C literacy and numeracy skills in elementary schools throughout Sumenep Regency. The type of research used is causal-comparative research, or ex-post facto. The research was conducted in 13 elementary schools at Class V teaching campuses across the Sumenep district. The research instruments used were questionnaires and literacy and numeracy test questions. This research data analysis uses simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of testing the first hypothesis using simple linear regression analysis, the results obtained on literacy were obtained at a significant level of α = 0.05, and a sig value of 0.02 α = 0.05 was obtained. The regression equation obtained is Y = 27.955 + 0.624X. Students' literacy skills were 5.4%, while other factors outside the implementation of the Class V Teaching Campus program influenced 94.6%. Nemuration skills at a significant level of α = 0.05 obtained a sig value of 0.03 α = 0.05. The regression equation obtained is Y = 30.055+ 0.575X. Students' numeracy skills were 4.7%. Other factors impacted 95.3% of the population outside the Class V Teaching Campus. This research showed that implementing the Class V Teaching Campus Program significantly influenced the numeracy skills of Phase C Elementary School students in the Sumenep district.

Implementasi Kebijakan Peraturan Daerah Kota Surabaya No 3 Tahun 2023 Tentang Perlindungan Anak Berbasis Rumah Anak Prestasi Di Kota Surabaya

Child protection treatment that has been regulated in the Surabaya City Regional Regulation Policy No. 3 of 2023 concerning child protection. The content of the policy also regulates the protection of children with special needs to get special needs met, equal rights, the same behavior as other children to achieve full social integration and get social assistance. The city of Surabaya which received the award as a Child-Friendly City for five consecutive times. In realizing the protection of children with special needs based on the achievement children's home program which was inaugurated in 2022 on Jl. Nginden Semolo no.23. Qualitative research with a descriptive approach aims to find out how the implementation of child protection policies in the city of Surabaya. The data collection process obtained from interviews, observations and documents is used as research data analysis. The policy implementation model according to Mazmanian and Sabatier is based on three influencing variables. The results of this study show that the implementation of child protection policies based on achievement children's homes in the city of Surabaya is running according to the content of the policy. Participation from implementing officials and commitment to improve service quality

Students' Difficulty in Understanding Problems in the Contextual Problem-Solving Process

The main procedure that students need to master in the problem-solving process is understanding the problem before proceeding to the next steps. This research aims to investigate students' difficulties and the factors causing these difficulties in understanding the problem. This research is qualitative in nature and is based on the philosophy of phenomenology. The research was conducted in an eighth-grade class at one of the Junior High Schools in Bandung, consisting of 28 students. Data collection techniques included tests, interviews, and think-aloud methods. The data collection instruments used were tests and interview guides. The tests used in this research had been previously validated for content, construct, and face validity by mathematics education experts. Data analysis in qualitative research involves data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research indicate that the difficulties faced by students in understanding the problem include difficulties in comprehending language, difficulties in grasping both explicit and implicit meanings, difficulties in identifying the necessary information, and difficulties in connecting meanings. The main factors causing students' difficulties in understanding the problem are a lack of careful reading skills and a lack of understanding of the concepts held by students.

Penerapan Metode Bermain Peran Dalam Meningkatkan Ketrampilan Bahasa Inggris Pada Anak Usia Dini

The purpose of this study is to find out how the role play method can be applied to improve the English language skills of young children in Kindergarten Group B of Bakalani Village, Purwantoro District, Wonogiri Regency. This study was conducted in Purwantoro District Bakalan Village Kindergarten, the number of subjects was 19 children, 10 of which were 5-6 years old boys and 9 were girls. This research method uses classroom action research. This study was conducted in 3 cycles and each cycle was conducted in two meetings. The research data collection techniques are observation and speaking skills tests. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used in this study is a descriptive statistical analysis method that uses percentages. Based on research findings and data analysis, the role-playing method can improve students' #039; English language skills. This can be seen in the survey on the classroom performance of the students in the first session and#039; The knowledge of the English language is only 16% or still classified as very poor. After that, continuing in cycle II, students and#039; English proficiency increased to 44 percent or was still classified as poor. Then in cycle III, the increase was 78% or classified as good.

유아 자녀를 둔 어머니 우울에 관한 연구 동향

This study analyzed 102 papers published in domestic journals from 2009 to 2022 according to the year, research type and data analysis method, research subject, and research subject to understand domestic research trends related to depression of mothers with infant children. The analysis results show that first, more than three papers related to mother depression with infant children were published steadily every year between 2009 and 2022, and 54 papers (53%) were published between 2015 and 2018, and more studies were conducted than in other periods. Second, in terms of research type and data analysis method, quantitative research accounted for the highest proportion with 91 articles (89.2%), and major data analysis methods were structural equation models and regression analysis methods, 7 qualitative studies (6.9%), and 4 mixed studies (3.9%), showing a smaller proportion than quantitative studies. Third, by research subject, 88 papers (86.3%) targeting mothers from general families were the most common. Next, there were 7 papers targeting mothers with children with disabilities (6.9%), and 3 papers (2.9%) for multicultural families and low-income families, respectively. Fourth, in the research trend of each research topic, the most research on mother depression was conducted on the child variable, and the most research looked at the relationship between the child's developmental characteristics and mother's depression, followed by individual variables such as mother's psychosocial characteristics, couple variables, and family variables. Based on these results, the direction of further research related to mother depression was suggested.

VICR: A Novel Software for Unbiased Video and Image Analysis in Scientific Research.

In scientific research, objectivity and unbiased data analysis is crucial for the validity and reproducibility of outcomes. This is particularly important for studies involving video or image categorization. A common approach of decreasing the bias is delegating data analysis to researchers unfamiliar with the experimental settings. However, this requires additional personnel and is prone to cognitive biases. Here we describe the Video & Image Cutter & Randomizer (VICR) software (https://github.com/kkihnphd/VICR), designed for unbiased analysis by segmenting and then randomizing videos or still images. VICR allows a single researcher to conduct and analyze studies in a blinded manner, eliminating the bias in analysis and streamlining the research process. We describe the features of the VICR software and demonstrate its capabilities using zebrafish behavior studies. To our knowledge, VICR is the only software for the randomization of video and image segments capable of eliminating bias in data analysis in a variety of research fields.

M. Amin Abdullah's Contribution to Contemporary Islamic Studies through the Philosophy of Islamic Sciences

This article aims to determine M. Amin Abdullah's contribution to contemporary Indonesian Islamic studies through the Philosophy of Islamic Sciences. This is motivated by the fact that Islamic studies in Indonesia have experienced stagnation and rigidity, so it is necessary to provide the right solution through new methods and approaches. This article uses qualitative methods, library research, and descriptive-analytical data analysis techniques. Thus, this article concludes that Amin Abdullah has succeeded in providing a new paradigm for developing contemporary Indonesian Islamic studies. He presents the Philosophy of Islamic Sciences to deconstruct the reconstruction of Islamic studies by linking classical sciences with contemporary sciences. By offering various concepts of thought from intellectual figures, he produces a framework for Islamic studies that is progressive, new, transformative, fresh, not static, and relevant to the times' demands and science's development. He contributes his thoughts on Islamic studies in Indonesia using multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary methods based on the integration-interconnection scientific paradigm. The results of his thinking can foster a broader foundation for Muslim thinking, and contemporary Islamic studies can face the challenges of a more complex era.

Model Pengembangan Desain Instruksional Pada Materi Fluida Statik

The research carried out is related to assessing the use of learning models. The learning model used is the Instructional Design development model on Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru. This model requires students to be more active in class. The use of this model will be combined with the use of modules as a learning resource, so that it can become an alternative for implementing learning. The aims of this research are 1) to describe learning using modules as an effective learning resource, 2) to describe student activities while using the Instructional Design Development Model in Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as a learning resource, 3) to describe the results student learning while using the Instructional Design development model in Static Fluid material in Class Learning Resources.This research is action research which is developmental and pre-eliminary in nature, so it only uses one class. The research design uses Kemmis MC Taggart's cycle model with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design learning pattern. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru class XI MIPA1, with 34 students. This learning consists of three cycles. The implementation of learning in each cycle uses different syntax, so that you can find out which cycle is most effective. Student learning activities are divided into three stages, Instruction stage, Doing stage, and Evaluating stage. Student learning activities increase in each cycle. Student activities are in the active to very active category. The highest student activity is in cycle 3 with the very active category. Student scores increase from pretest to posttest in each cycle. The highest posttest average score was in cycle 2. The highest n-gain was also in cycle 2 with the medium category. Student learning retention is included in the very strong category. The most effective learning uses the Instructional Design development model in Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as learning resources located in cycle 2. Based on the analysis of research data results, it can be concluded that the Instructional Design development model for Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as learning resources is suitable for use in Static Fluid material in Class This model can be an alternative learning model implemented by teachers. This research requires thorough preparation, so that further research can be better prepared

Integrasi Sifat Mekanik dan Optik yang dimiliki Beton terhadap Pembelajaran Fisika dengan Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka

The research carried out is related to assessing the use of learning models. The learning model used is the Instructional Design development model on Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru. This model requires students to be more active in class. The use of this model will be combined with the use of modules as a learning resource, so that it can become an alternative for implementing learning. The aims of this research are 1) to describe learning using modules as an effective learning resource, 2) to describe student activities while using the Instructional Design Development Model in Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as a learning resource, 3) to describe the results student learning while using the Instructional Design development model in Static Fluid material in Class Learning Resources.This research is action research which is developmental and pre-eliminary in nature, so it only uses one class. The research design uses Kemmis MC Taggart's cycle model with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design learning pattern. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru class XI MIPA1, with 34 students. This learning consists of three cycles. The implementation of learning in each cycle uses different syntax, so that you can find out which cycle is most effective. Student learning activities are divided into three stages, Instruction stage, Doing stage, and Evaluating stage. Student learning activities increase in each cycle. Student activities are in the active to very active category. The highest student activity is in cycle 3 with the very active category. Student scores increase from pretest to posttest in each cycle. The highest posttest average score was in cycle 2. The highest n-gain was also in cycle 2 with the medium category. Student learning retention is included in the very strong category. The most effective learning uses the Instructional Design development model in Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as learning resources located in cycle 2. Based on the analysis of research data results, it can be concluded that the Instructional Design development model for Static Fluid material in Class XI SMA Negeri 1 Batangtoru with modules as learning resources is suitable for use in Static Fluid material in Class This model can be an alternative learning model implemented by teachers. This research requires thorough preparation, so that further research can be better prepared.

The Challenge of Data Analytics with Climate-neutral Urban Mobility (Vision Paper)

Urban mobility is a major contributor to human-induced climate change, a challenge that urban and transport planning and spatial computing academic communities have been actively addressing. In this article we argue, however, that the common data analytics research into incremental efficiency improvements of originally non-sustainable urban mobility systems will never be able to help reach climate neutrality —the goal we must achieve by 2050 as per the Paris Agreement. This imperative is exacerbated by the observation that improvements, by data analytics, in one segment of urban mobility typically have unintended and often adverse consequences in other segments. In this vision paper we argue for a data analytics agenda to advance climate action at the core of urban mobility research. This agenda must disrupt the way we think and operate, as much as it is disrupting the accessibility issues of society in cities.

Determinasi Opini Audit Going Concern

Going concern audit opinion is an opinion issued by the auditor to the auditee to determine whether the company can maintain its survival. A going concern audit opinion represents a negative signal for the company’s survival. Therefore, if a company is declared as going concern, it means that the company is declared capable of maintaining its business continuity. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the pervious year’s audit opinion, auditor reputation, company growth and profitability on going concern audit opinion. The objects in this research are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2022. This type of research is quantitative research in the form of secondary data sourced from each company’s website and through the official IDX website. The sample in this research is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2022. The data collection technique used side purposive, which then obtained a sample of 34 companies. In this research, logistic regression analysis was used to analyze research data. The result of the test showed that the previous year’s audit opinion had a significantly positive effect on going concern audit opinion. The auditor reputation and company growth don’t have a significant effect on going concern audit opinion. Meanwhile, profitability has a significant negative effect on going concern audit opinion.

IMPACT OF THE SPACE INDUSTRY ON CANCER INCIDENCE IN THE POPULATION OF KAZAKHSTAN: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Relevance: Resolving the impact of the space industry on cancer incidence comes down to assessing and preventing the environmental risks caused by the Earth’s surface contamination with space debris and rocket fuel combustion waste. Components of liquid rocket fuel, like unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) and others, have proven general toxic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic properties. The research available in the world uses calculations of the individual inhalation and oral carcinogenic risk of the effect of UDMH and its derivative N-nitrosodimethylamine on public health. Cancer incidence is an indicator of the specific influence of carcinogenic and co-carcinogenic environmental factors on public health. The Ulytau region is particularly interesting since separating parts of launch vehicles usually fall there, and sub-route areas are located there. From 2020 to 2022, the Karaganda region, including districts and cities that later became part of the Ulytau region, ranked 5th in cancer incidence in Kazakhstan. The study aimed to analyze published data on cancer incidence among the population of the Ulytau region living near the areas where the separated parts of launch vehicles fell and determine the direction of further research. Methods: A literature search in the PubMed database and archives of Kazakhstani scientific editions revealed 35 literature sources that met the search criteria. The analysis included 29 scientific publications examining the health status of a population exposed to rocket and space activities, including reference materials. Data on morbidity and mortality from neoplasms in the population of several districts of the Karaganda region was analyzed. Results: Research data analysis showed conflicting conclusions regarding the influence of rocket fuel components on the health of the population living in the zones of influence of the rocket and space activities. Some researchers found increased morbidity and mortality in the population, but others did not reveal statistically significant differences with control groups. An analysis of data on the mortality of the population living near the regular and emergency areas of fall of separating parts of launch vehicles in the Karaganda region showed an increased mortality rate for some nosologies. Conclusion: No studies have compared the cancer incidence in the Ulytau region’s population living in areas adjacent to the fall areas of separating parts of launch vehicles with the control areas.

BIG DATA PRIVACY IN BIOMEDICAL RESERACH

Abstract: With the exponential growth of biomedical data, the potential for transformative discoveries in healthcare is immense. However, the utilization of such vast datasets raises significant concerns regarding data privacy and security. This project proposes a Java-based solution aimed at preserving privacy while enabling robust analysis of big biomedical datasets. The primary objective of this project is to develop a framework that facilitates secure and privacy-preserving data analysis in biomedical research. The framework employs advanced cryptographic techniques and secure multi-party computation protocols to ensure that sensitive patient information remains confidential throughout the analysis process To demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed solution, a prototype system will be developed and evaluated using real-world biomedical datasets. Performance metrics such as computational overhead, data transmission latency, and scalability will be assessed to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the framework. In conclusion, this project aims to address the pressing need for privacy-preserving big data analysis in biomedical research, thereby facilitating responsible data sharing and advancing scientific discovery while safeguarding individual privacy rights. Keywords– Big data privacy, biomedical search, java project, privacy preserving techniques,HIPAA, GDPR.

Energy Consumption, Company Size, and Age on the Carbon Footprint Produced by Non-Financial Companies in Indonesia

This research investigates the correlation and effect Energy Consumption, Company Size, and Age on Carbon Emission among non-financial companies in Indonesia. Regression model was used in analyzing research data in the form of annual and sustainability reports of 121 Indonesian companies from 2018-2022. Findings reveal a significant positive relationship between Energy Consumption, Size, and Company Maturity with Carbon Emissions. However, Profitability, Solvency, and GCG do not have significant impact on Carbon Emissions. These results underscore the necessity for companies to implement appropriate policies and strategies to mitigate environmental pollution and enhance environmental performance. This research also highlights the ambiguity in the relationship between corporate environmental performance and company size, age, and financial indicators which can be addressed in future research.

Application of Video Media to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Class III Thematic Learning for Natural Science Subjects at SDN 3 Bukit Tunggal

Background: This research is a phenomenon that is common today, namely low interest in learning, and motivation of students, as well as inadequate learning outcomes. Aim: The main aim of this research is to improve student learning outcomes. Method: The research method used in this research is classroom action research. Data sources in this research consisted of the school principal, homeroom teacher and students. Data collection techniques used include planning, implementation, observation, reflection, and documentation. Research data analysis was carried out through stages consisting of collecting lesson plans, questions, pre-test, and post-test results, as well as drawing conclusions, and verification. Result and Discussions: The research results show that the factors that influence the improvement in student outcomes are: (1) Student learning activities when learning science using video media achieve predetermined indicators of success. This shows that students are active in the learning process. (2) There is an increase in student learning outcomes when learning science using video media. Data and test results at the pre-action stage showed an average score of 75.83, with a classical completion level of 79.17%. In cycle I, student learning outcomes increased with an average score of 83.55% and a classical completion level of 95.83%. This has achieved the researchers' established indicators of success, namely student learning outcomes with a KKM of 65, and a classical completion level of 85%.

Criminological Study of Traffic Violations on Numbing Island

Traffic violations are no longer commonplace among society. This often happens in the community, sometimes even causing economic and physical losses due to traffic accidents. Positive law in Indonesia has explicitly regulated traffic safety rules which are regulated in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. To study this, researchers took the research location Numbing Island, which is one of the islands in the Riau Islands Province. And from a criminological perspective, researchers want to examine in more depth what is the basis for the perpetrator to commit this offense. The research method used is empirical juridical research. As support in building the arguments for this research, researchers used primary and secondary reference materials. Data collection techniques used by researchers include observation methods, interviews and literature review. The research data analysis technique was carried out using a qualitative method, then in developing a line of thinking, the researcher used a deductive method. The results of this research show that the level of traffic violations on Numbing Island is sociologically caused by a lack of public awareness on the grounds that the application of traffic laws in the island area is not necessary, in terms of law enforcement factors, supervision by Bhabinkamtibmas is still not strictly implemented so that there is a form of negligence on the part of the authorities. law enforcers to enforce traffic regulations.