Rembang District Research Articles

Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pada Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Mengakibatkan Kematian Atas Dampak Kerusakan Jalan (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Rembang Nomor 129/Pid.Sus/2019/PN Rbg)

The problem of traffic accidents that cause death due to road damage is a problem that is always prominent from time to time. Of course, it needs to be studied in the aspect of criminal liability to resolve if there is a legal event in question occurs. The research method used in this research is normative juridical. The results showed that awave of traffic accidents that occurred due to road damage here found there were 2 (two) pihak which will basically receive the consequences ofroad users(community) both victims and perpetrators,for road organizers (whodeal withroad repairs / road repairs, namely the Public Works Office in each region), Criminalliability for the occurrence of traffic accidents that result in death caused by road damage,can be charged to different parties because of their nature is kasuistis. Rembang District Court Decision No. 129 / Pid.Sus / 2019 / PN Rbg basically the judge's decision can be said to be appropriate to say the defendant has been negligent because he was not careful and vigilant when driving on damaged roads / potholes

Pengaruh Citra, Kepercayaan Anggota, dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Partisipasi Anggota KPRI Megar

KPRI Megar is a civil servant cooperative consisting of elementary school teachers throughout Rembang District, Purbalingga Regency. This study aims to analyze: (1) the influence of the image on member participation, (2) the influence of member trust on member participation, (3) the influence of service quality on member participation, (4) the influence of image, member trust, service quality together same for member participation. The population of this research is 217 cooperative members. The number of samples from this research is 98 members with simple random sampling technique. This study uses a quantitative approach with a method of collecting data in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis method used is descriptive percentage statistics and multiple regression. The results showed that simultaneous image, member trust, and service quality had an effect on member participation by 81.7% and the remaining 18.3% was influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Partially the image has an effect of 20.52%, member trust has an effect of 18.06%, and service quality has an effect of 29.59% on the participation of members of KPRI Megar. Suggestions that can be given to cooperatives are expected to improve the quality of services for their members, image and trust in developing cooperatives.

PENDAMPINGAN MANAJEMEN DAN PENGUATAN USAHA PADA TKM GANGSAR DESA KUMENDUNG KECAMATAN REMBANG KABUPATEN REMBANG

Kumendung Village is one of the governance areas of the Rembang District, Rembang Regency. There is a lot of potential that can be explored in Kumendung Village, one of which is the Gangsar Independent Workforce (TKM) group. TKM Gangsar group is a group for novice tailors totaling 20 people. In its development, there were several problems with the Gangsar TKM Group. The problems in TKM Gangsar are the limited sewing skills of group members, lack of entrepreneurial motivation, lack of market access, and minimal business management. Programs implemented by the Service Team are sewing training (masks), entrepreneurial motivation training, training and assistance in developing market access as well as business management training and assistance. The outputs of this service are the improvement of sewing skills, the development of market access, the existence of a business label, and a national seminar. Keywords: Dedication, Empowerment, Sewing Training, Business Management.

KARAKTERISTIK DAN ANALISIS TEKS NASKAH “TAFSIR JALĀLAYN 1” KOLEKSI PERPUSTAKAAN MASJID JAMI’ LASEM

This study examines the manuscript copy of the Tafsir Jalālayn 1 from the library collection of the Masjid Jami` Lasem, Rembang district. This research uses both philological and codicological approaches. This research tried to reveal the historical aspects of the manuscript (codicology) and to reveal the characteristics of the text of the manuscript. The historical aspect of this manuscript cannot be revealed because, the researcher failed to find sources from internal manuscripts such as colophons, or other records that can provide clues. There are also no illuminations that can be used as clues to reveal the possible origin of the area where this manuscript was written. However, the identification of the type of paper used in the manuscript gives an early indication that paper was produced at the end of the 17th century. The existence of translation using the interlinear translation (Makna Gandul) and the use of several symbols such as utawi indicate the possibility of this manuscript being copied for learning purposes or even the possibility of further study with evidence there are several notes as comments of Tafsir Jalālayn quoted from several tafsir books such as Anwār al-Tanzīl by al-Baiḍawiy.

Screening of actinobacteria-producing amylolytic enzyme in sediment from Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) ponds in Rembang District, Central Java, Indonesia

Abstract. Ayuningrum D, Sabdaningsih A, Jati OE. 2021. Screening of actinobacteria-producing amylolytic enzyme in sediment from Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) ponds in Rembang District, Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1819-1828. Coastal environments are dynamic places where various activities such as aquaculture take place. Waste from intensive aquaculture contains high amounts of organic material that negatively affect the pond system as well as the surrounding environment. Bioremediation using hydrolytic enzymes from microbes has been widely used as an alternative to remove organic waste because of its lower economic cost and more efficient. Microbes such as Gram-positive actinobacteria are widely known as enzyme producers. This research aimed to isolate actinobacteria from Litopenaeus vannamei pond sediment, to purify and characterize the actinobacteria based on morphological appearance, to conduct screening of amylolytic activity, and to identify the species of actinobacteria through 16S rDNA amplification as well as to construct their phylogenetic tree. Sampling was done in Rembang District, Central Java, Indonesia, with 5 sampling stations consist of 14 sampling points. Thirty-eight pure axenic cultures of actinobacteria were successfully isolated using two different media, namely IM6 and IM8. The IM8 medium promoted the most growth of 24 isolates rather than on the IM6 with only 14 isolates. Based on morphological appearance, most isolates belonged to Streptomyces-like actinomycete bacteria as many as 30 isolates and the rest 8 isolates belonged to mycelium-forming non-Streptomyces actinomycete bacteria. The screening results of amylolytic activity showed that all of the 38 actinobacteria formed halo zone with amylolytic index between 1.31-5.29. Top five highest amylolytic index was found in isolates SA4.1 (IM6), SD1.3 (IM8), SC3.3 (IM8), SC3.3 (IM6) and SC3.2 (IM8). The isolate SC3.3 (IM8) according to BLAST homology, showed a 98% similarity with Streptomyces atacamensis C60. Further research is needed to investigate the potential of isolate SC3.3 (IM8) to reduce the BOD level in the aquatic system as a bioremediator candidate.

Upaya Edukasi Kader Kesehatan dan Ibu Hamil untuk Peningkatan Cakupan Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap di Kecamatan Pamotan Kabupaten Rembang

Immunisation is one of the health programs which considered cost-effective and able to prevent millions of deaths and disability which caused by diseases which could be prevented by immunisation. For the past years, the coverage of Basic Complete Immunisation has been increasing in several areas in Central Java. However, there were still some community groups that believed immunisation was harmful for their children and they did not allow their children to be vaccinated. This condition could cause a new case of diseases which usually can be prevented by immunisation, such as Polio, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Hepatitis, and many more. Therefore, this program held to refresh the cadres knowledge about immunisation also provide more knowledge for pregnant mother about immunisation so they agree to let their children vaccinated after they born until they complete the basic immunisation. This community service heldin January – February 2020 in Sendangagung Village, Pamotan, Rembang District. The participants were health cadres and pregnant woman in Sendangagung Village, Pamotan, Rembang District. This event started with a mini pre-test, explanation about immunisation, and discussion. Participants stated that this event increase and refresh their knowledge about immunisation. Moreover, participants also get a booklet about the immunisation so the health cadres might use this booklet as their education media to educate other pregnant women and toddler’s parents about immunisation.

HARMONI PASANGAN PERNIKAHAN SIRI (The Harmony of Siri Marriage Couple)

Siri (underhand) marriage, although it has a negative impact particularly on women and children, is still found widely in Indonesia, including in Sumberglagah Village, Rembang District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. This paper will discuss how the Siri marriage household in Sumberglagah Village can run harmoniously. This study used a qualitative research method with three informants consisting of two women and one man who were married in underhand manner (siri). Siri marriages carried out by residents of Sumberglagah Village occur for several reasons: they consider Siri is legal in Islam, the marriage process is faster than being legally registered at the KUA, mutual need for one another, and to ensure the necessities of life, especially for women with low education levels.
 Keywords: marriage, unregistered marriage, Sumberglagah village

Management of Distribution Programs "Non Cash Food Aid" in Rembang District

In the context of poverty reduction, the Government mandates the distribution of Non-Cash Food Assistance. Non-Cash Food Aid, hereinafter abbreviated as BPNT, is a policy of the Central Government in the form of food social assistance in the form of non-cash given to Beneficiary Families (KPM) every month through electronic accounts and is only used to buy food in E-warong in collaboration with banks. In BPNT distribution management in Rembang Regency, the planning aspect begins with the data collection and validation of population data, with the aim of channeling BPNT on target. Organizing is done in coordination between the Ministry of Social Affairs, Social Services, Women's Empowerment and Family Planning District. Rembang, BNI, and e-warong agents in each district. The implementation was carried out in stages, by distributing non-cash assistance of Rp 110,000.00 per family. Supervision is carried out in coordination with BNI, because the distribution system uses electronic money. The obstacle faced is that there are still residents who are eligible for assistance, but have not been distributed by BPNT. So in the future there needs to be up to date data validation. In the future, the distribution will be more on target.

Performance Analysis of Regional Civil Service Agency of The Rembang District

Performance measurement of a public organization has been an issue in recent years. The State Apparatus has become a pioneer in the success of development to achieve justice and welfare of society. . Negative issues regarding professionalism, especially in the quality and performance aspects of ASN, need to be responded positively by conducting an evaluation. The public generally views that the problem of ASN professionalism can be seen from the lack of integrity, low competence, slow performance, and many disciplinary violations. The Rembang Regency Regional Personnel Agency has carried out a performance appraisal with reference to the Rembang Regency Regional Personnel Agency Performance Agreement in 2019. The assessment provides an overview of the successes and failures in achieving the resulting goals and targets, then categorizing performance (positioning) according to the level of performance achievement. The results of the performance achievement show that the average performance achievement of the Rembang Regency Regional Personnel Agency in 2019 is 90.98%. Coordinate with the Central Government regarding the activities to be implemented so that they can meet the targets for implementing these activities.

ANALISIS KENAIKAN SISA LEBIH PERHITUNGAN ANGGARAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN REMBANG TA 2011-2015 DITINJAU DARI PERENCANAAN DAN PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN

The amount of the budget surplus (SILPA) of the Government of Rembang District increased in the fiscal year (FY) of 2011-2015. In the FY 2015, the SILPA reached even as much as 26,78% of the local revenue and expenditure budget (APBD). The increase was hihgly contradictory to the budgeting process, considering that in the budgeting process, considering that in the budgeting process, the District Government implemented a deficit-based budgeting system with the SILPA budget at nil. This study was to determine the causes of the increase in the SILPA of the Government of Rembang District in the FY of 2011-2015. This was qualitative research with a case study approach. It involved participants from three elements whose jobs are connected to the local government financial management, namely the budget managers, budget users, and Budget Agency of the Regional House of Representative (DPRD). The results of this study indicate that the increase in the SILPA of the Government of Rembang District occurs when the budget is in surplus, and the net financing is te positive. The budget estimated to the accommodate the use of the SiLPA of the previous year as mandate by the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 13 of 2006 where in principle, some of the programs and/or activities have no longer implemented. Second, agency problem causes both the application of the minimal approach pattern in the process of determining the income estimation and the aplication of the maximal approach pattern in the process of determining the expenditure allocation result in the budgetary slack. Third, the legal cases ensnaring some officials of the Government of Rembang District have made the employees not sufficiently perform in the absorbing the budget.

The Feasibility of Mango Farming Agribusiness in Oro Oro Ombo Wetan Village, Pasuruan Regency

Oro-Oro Ombo Wetan Village in Rembang District was an area that produce the highest mango commodity in Pasuruan Regency with a productivity level of 72.95 kg/tree in 2017. The high productivity level didn’t correlate positively with the income. This situation affected by the mango commodity price on the farmer level, investment cost, and production infrastructure cost. The mango production and price in this village relatively fluctuated. Therefore, it important to assess the feasibility and sensitivity of the mango farming agribusiness in this village. This study aimed to know the mango farming agribusiness feasibility in Oro Oro Ombo Wetan Village, Rembang District, Pasuruan Regency, and its sensitivity to the price and production volume change. The survey technique conducted to collect the data. The agribusiness farming feasibility analyzed in the interest level of 8% with the investment criteria of: gross B/C, net B/C, break-even point, payback period, NPV and IRR. The sensitivity analysis used to know the feasibility percentage when the price decrease as much as 10% and the mango production decrease as much as 20%. The result showed that the mango farming agribusiness in Oro-Oro Ombo Wetan village feasible to be conducted. This agribusiness was not sensitive to the decrease of the 10% price and 20% mango volume production.

Implementation of Puskesmas Accreditation and Protection of Patient Rights in Health Services at Puskesmas Rembang Regency

A Puskesmas or Health Center is one of the health service facilities having a duty of implementing health policies to achieve health development goals in its working area. Puskesmas is required to have accreditation every three years to ensure that quality and performance improvement and risk management implementation are continuously done. The accreditation is expected to guarantee the protection of the rights of the patients as service users of Puskesmas. There are 17 Puskesmas at Rembang District in which 94.1% of them have been accredited to see the degree of compliance with the Puskesmas accreditation standards.This study used a socio-legal approach having a descriptive-analytics specification. It used primary and secondary data meanwhile the data-gathering technique was conducted through field and literature studies. The data were then qualitatively analyzed.The results of the study showed that the accreditation to the Puskesmas of Rembang District was carried out according to the legislations of the Health Minister’s Regulation Nr. 75 of 2014 and the Health Minister’s Regulation Nr. 46 of 2015. One of the regulations on patient’s rights protection at Puskesmas was the Decree of Puskesmas Head regarding the patients’ rights to get services. The Puskesmas accreditation had been guaranteed the patients’ rights protection, but not optimally. Some factors were influencing the Puskesmas accreditation and the patients' rights protection to get health services at Puskesmas, namely juridical factors, technical factors, and other social factors.

Developing Reproductive Health Communication in Early Marriage

Adolescent fertility is an important health and social problem because it is related to the level of morbidity and mortality of mothers and children. The results of the 2017 IDHS show that 7% of women aged 15-19 are already mothers, 5% have given birth, and 2% are pregnant with their first child. The data shows that adolescents are already sexually active, but still have an understanding of low reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of community-based health communication models that developed to improve access to information and public knowledge related to contraceptive methods in young married couples in Rembang Regency in 2019. This research used Research and Development design with a quasi-experimental data collection method. The population in this study were adolescents who married at a young age in Rembang District, while the sample was adolescents who married young in Sedan and Kragan villages (intervention group), Menoro and Ngasinan (control group). Quantitative data analysis uses univariate, bivariate, and multivariate, while for qualitative data use grounded theory. The effectiveness test showed significant data for knowledge (p = 0,000), attitudes (p = 0.003), access to information (0.012), preferences (p = 0.001), and access to contraception (p = 0,000). It can be concluded that the community-based health communication model can improve knowledge, attitudes, access to information, preferences, and access related to contraception in early married couples

SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEARNING BASED ON COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT OF TOURISM VILLAGE

This study aims to describe the learning activities of social entrepreneurship and the impact of community empowerment as a manifestation of community empowerment in the management of tourist villages. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were the village head, batik craftsmens, batik makers and several community leaders as informants. Data collection uses interviews, observation and documentation methods. The validity of the data uses sources triangulation, methods, and theories. Data analysis techniques through the stages of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The results showed the creation of interactions between craftsmens and batik maker who have established patron-client relationships. Batik craftsmens are involved in business collaboration, realized joint efforts in marketing batik products, which are centered in one batik showroom. The social structure formed shows dependency relations. The impact of community empowerment formed is the creation of an entrepreneurial community and the formation of a batik tourism village center in Babagan village, Lasem sub-district, Rembang district, Central Java province, Indonesia.Learning

Kelompok Usaha Pengolahan Ikan Desa Pasar Banggi, Kecamatan Rembang, dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Produksi Olahan Ikan Asap

Smoked fish processing business in Pasar Banggi Village, Rembang District, Rembang Regency with Karya Mina smoked fish processing partner. The fish fogging process is done by first drying the fish in an open area. Pasar Banggi Village is a village located around the tourist area and is a center for souvenirs from marine products, one of which is smoked fish. The purpose of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) is to increase community income through increased quality and quantity of smoked fish production. The method used in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) is through socialization / counseling, management training, simple financial accounting and online marketing and business assistance. The results of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) include 1) an increase in the role of smoked fish business group members and business networks, 2) the realization of environmentally friendly smoked fish processing equipment / machines whose goal is to minimize air pollution caused by traditional / conventional fumigation of fish and maintain the quality and hygiene of processed fish products in the form of smoked fish.

Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Budaya di Kawasan Pecinaan Lasem

Lasem is one of the sub-districts in Rembang District with historical and cultural heritage of Chinesse that have the potential for the development of cultural tourism as well as introducing to the wider community. The potential is still not utilized and developed optimally. This study was conducted to formulate strategies of cultural tourism development in accordance with the potential problems in the region.The analysis used is AHP(Analysis Hierarcy Process) combination SWOT analysis to determine strategy of development of Lasem Chinatown Area. In achieving the objectives of this study identified the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that exist in the Lasem Pecinan Region. Then, the results of observationwere processed in the form of AHP analysis and generated the factor with the most important weight is the financing of development and attractiveness of the building. The next step, comparing the selected SWOT factor to produce the strategy component. The strategy was reprocessed using AHP to get priority of Lasem's area development strategy.The study found that the strategy of making tourism route, financing strategy for tourist attraction, the improvement of tourism accessibility, the development of tourism based on community empowerment, and the provision of supporting facilities in the tourism area. In addition, the first priority of strategy is the improvement of accessibility.

Notary Role In Making The Establishment Of The Deed Of Business Cooperation In The Rembang District

The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1) The implementation of the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative manufacture in Rembang. 2) The role of the Notary as the maker of the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Enterprises. 3) Barriers and solutions in the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Development in Rembang.The approach method in this research is juridical empirical, data sources used are primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature study, performed data analysis by descriptive analytic.Results of the research results can be concluded: 1) Implementation of Creation Deed of Establishment of Cooperative in Rembang which starts with the preparation stage of formation, preparation stage meetings of formation, stage meetings of formation, stage request for approval rights of legal entities cooperatives, and the stage of issuance of the deed pendiiran and 2) As the role of Notary Deed of establishment of cooperative enterprises in Rembang is as maker deed of cooperative efforts. Notaries have the right authority / legal standing in a deed of incorporation of cooperatives. 3). Obstacles and solutions in the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Development in Rembang of the cooperative is a member of the cooperative awareness level is still low, less managerial capacity, and limited capital resources. Barriers of Notary Public Notary is still much limited knowledge of Notary Deed Official Cooperation (PPAK) and the low interest of the Notary Deed Cooperative (NPAK) in Rembang district were registered for the Legal Entity Administration System Cooperative (SISMINBHKOP). With the state of a society, then the Office of Industry Trade Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Rembang should seek to build cooperation between the Notary in Rembang with the Agency's own cooperative.Keywords: Deed of Establishment of Cooperative; PPAK; SISMINBHKOP

The Implementation For The Seeker Confidence After The Enactment Of The Constitutional Court Decision No. 97/Puu-Xiv / 2016 Concerning Population Administration In Rembang District

Problems of this research is how the implementation for the seeker of confidence after the enactment of the Constitutional Court decision No. 97 / PUU-XIV / 2016 concerning Population Administration; how the implementation of the marriage for the seeker of trust; how the solution implementation barriers for seeker confidence of marital trust; how the notary authority in making authentic act for marriage seeker of confidence. The method used in this research is empirical juridical approach derived from data obtained from the collection of primary data and secondary data, and then analysed by qualitative descriptive analysis method. The data collection technique used was the study of literature (laws, and books about this research) and field studies (interviews with respondents who made sources). Data analysis technique using qualitative data analysis.Based on the findings of researchers showed that appear false assumption of the seeker of the belief that the implementation of the marriage for the seeker of trust cannot be empowered by law, cannot be served their implementation by the competent authority; The absence of laws that specifically regulate: the Marriage of the seeker, recognition that the seeker of trust including one of the official religion; providing solutions to create and revise laws pertaining to the seeker of such beliefs in terms of recognition as a religion and the administration of residence; Notary involves authority until now could not be done on the implementation of the marriage for the seeker of Faith, a notary has no authority in making authentic act, in the absence of legislation governing it. But it can be circumvented by issuing a certificate in Partij deed.Keywords: Marriage; Seeker Confidence; Population Administration.

An Ethnolinguistic Study in the Names of Salt Farming Tools in Rembang District

The aim this research was to describe the names of the tools used in salt farming in Rembang district, which was viewed from an ethnolinguistic perspective. This research was a qualitative research using the Spradley ethnographic method. Data collection used participatory observation and interview techniques. The collected data were analyzed using the ethnosains analysis model. The results show that salt farmers in Rembang regency know at least 13 names of tools in salt farming, namely: ebor, sirat, kincir, desel, garuk, kusut, slender, ekrak, tolok, mbatan, angkong, dium, and ukuran banyu. The thirteen tools can be classified according to their functions, such as (1) to move seawater; (2) to flatten the pond bottom; (3) to compact the pond bottom; (4) to move the salt into a sack or conveyance; (5) to transport the salt in storage area; (6) for coating the bottom of the pond; (7) to determine the density of seawater in the pond.

Write Batik Form of Krecak Motif In The Batik Tulis Lasem Sekar Kencana Company in Babagan Village, Lasem District, Rembang District

Write Batik Form of Krecak Motif In The Batik Tulis Lasem Sekar Kencana Company in Babagan Village, Lasem District, Rembang District