Indonesia Regulation Research Articles

Nyeruan: Traditional Medicine of the Sasak Tribe in the Perspective of Islam, Medicine and Legislation in Indonesia

This research aims to understand the history of the emergence of the traditional nyeruan healing tradition, how the treatment procession is carried out, how this treatment is in the view of Islam and modern health science. This research lasted for six months using qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Determining informants in this study used snowball sampling. The data collection techniques use participant-observation techniques, interviews, documentation, and also triangulation. Data analysis in this research uses the Social Construction theory of Peter L. Berger and Tomas Luckman, and Herbert Blumer's Symbolic Intractionism theory. Based on the research results, it shows that the traditional healing tradition of nyeruan does not violate the laws and regulations in Indonesia, so the practice is still being preserved, especially among the Sasak community

Customer satisfaction strategy design for mandatory SNI product certification services at the product certification body (LSPro) of Balai Sertifikasi using the SERVQUAL Method and SWOT Analysis

The mandatory implementation of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), regulated by existing regulations in Indonesia, applies to both domestic and imported products, requiring compliance from businesses with the SNI and possessing the SNI Product Usage Certificate (SPPT SNI) issued by the Product Certification Body (LSPro). One of the LSPros in Indonesia is the LSPro Balai Sertifikasi, which provides mandatory SNI product certification services. The SERVQUAL questionnaire helps identify service deficiencies and strengths and measures their significance, while SWOT analysis highlights weaknesses, strengths, opportunities, and threats. SERVQUAL results indicate that service quality below customer expectations can lead to dissatisfaction. From the SWOT matrix, the most relevant implementation strategies are identified. The QSPM matrix is used to strengthen SWOT findings and identify the most suitable strategies, with results indicating priority on strategies WO-1, WT-1, and ST-2 to enhance customer satisfaction with mandatory SNI product certification services at the LSPro Balai Sertifikasi.

PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR & PONDASI GAS COMPRESSOR SHELTER STASIUN GAS BETUNG PENDOPO FIELD, PT. PERTAMINA EP ASSET 2 SUMATERA SELATAN

Planning for the Structure and Foundation of the Gas Compressor Shelter Betung Gas Station Pendopo Field Pertamina Asset 2 aims to upgrade facilities in order to increase production from the Pendopo Gas Station. This Gas Compressor Shelter Building is designed to be Strong and Rigid using SS400 Steel Structure. H beam structure column 400x400x13x21, WF structure rafter 400x200x9x14. In the Gas Compressor shelter building there is a Hoist Crane mechanical equipment with a capacity of 10 Tons which is based on the Beam WF-700x300x13x24. The foundation of this building uses deep foundations using square piles measuring 250x250 mm as deep as 15 meters. The quality of concrete for the foundation of the Gas Compressor Shelter uses K-350 concrete quality. From the planning above, it can be concluded that it has fulfilled the terms and conditions in Indonesian regulations and standards.

Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu Terhadap Pekerja PT BTU

Competition for jobs makes workers accept jobs without having to pay attention to the employment relationship system, so that in the future contract workers do not receive legal certainty. Contract workers, hereinafter referred to as fixed-term work agreements (PKWT), in their implementation give rise to multiple interpretations which tend to be violated by employers. The case example that I took occurred at PT BTU which incidentally employed its employees for 5 to 7 years continuously without paying attention to the labor regulations that apply in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is a normative legal research method, which aims to explain the aspects studied in a complete, detailed, clear and systematic manner in legislation. This research uses a statutory approach, where the research process is carried out by examining all laws and regulations related to the legal issue being researched. From the research results, it can be proven that PT BTU violates labor regulations in Indonesia.

Cryptocurrency Investment in Indonesia

Objective - Different countries have different policies towards cryptocurrencies. In Indonesia, cryptocurrency is prohibited as a means of payment or transaction. The prohibition is stated in Bank Indonesia Regulation (PBI) Number 18/40/PBI/2016 concerning the Implementation of Payment Transaction Processing. However, cryptocurrencies are recognized as long-term commodities or investment assets, so their supervision is carried out by the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (bappepti) and regulated in Bappebti Regulation No. 7 of 2020 concerning the Determination of the List of Crypto Assets that Can be Traded on the Crypto Asset Physical Market. This study aims to analyze the differences in return and risk on the 5 cryptocurrencies with the largest market capitalization in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique - This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach, and secondary data is used. The population in this study consisted of 383 cryptocurrencies that were legal and registered with Bappepti from 2020 to 2022. The sample was determined using purposive sampling to determine the top 5 cryptocurrencies with the largest market capitalization during the observation period from January 2020 to September 2022. The data analysis technique used the Kruskal-Wallis test. Findings - The results showed no significant differences in return and risk between Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, BNB, and USD coins. Empirically, this study proves that each cryptocurrency has the same risk and return. Novelty - This research was conducted in Indonesia with regulations that may differ from other countries towards cryptocurrencies. As a long-term commodity investment asset, this study finds empirical evidence that each cryptocurrency has the same risk and return. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: G11; G18; G28 Keywords: Cryptocurrency; Investment; Return; Risk; Bappepti Reference to this paper should be referred to as follows: Dewi, D.M; Faizal, I; Sambe, T.A. (2024). Cryptocurrency Investment in Indonesia, Acc. Fin. Review, 9(1), 32 – 41. https://doi.org/10.35609/afr.2024.9.1(1)

Comparison of Consumer Protection Laws Between Indonesia, the Philippines, and South Korea in Achieving Justice

Introduction: Consumer protection is an important aspect as a global phenomenon and is practically implemented by various countries in the world.Purpose of the Research: This research aims to describe the development of consumer protection regulations in Indonesia and to compare consumer protection between Indonesia, the Philippines and South Korea in realizing justice.Method of Research: Normative legal research by prioritizing comparative, conceptual and statutory approaches.Results of Research: The development of consumer protection regulations in Indonesia after the passing of the consumer protection law has actually facilitated the existence of consumer rights which are applied proportionally to consumer obligations. Even so, the practice of developments over time and technology also actually requires changes to consumer protection laws. In efforts to realize justice for consumers by referring to the consumer protection arrangements carried out by the Philippines and South Korea, Indonesia needs to optimize effective and substantive consumer complaint procedures as in the Philippines, including also referring to consumer protection practices carried out by South Korea by providing integrated legal assistance. for consumers in the consumer dispute process, both legal assistance in the form of consultations and legal assistance services in the form of lawyers for consumers.

Comparison of the Legal Regulation of Adultery as Social Control in Society: A Comparison Between Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Turkey

Introduction: Differences in adultery regulations in various countries in the world can be different, one of which is due to the ideology adopted by each country. Regulations related to adultery actually have relevance to state ideology and the values held and lived by society, including religious values.Purpose of the Research: This research aims to analyze and compare adultery regulations based on the values and ideology that apply in a country by comparing adultery regulations between Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Turkey.Method of Research: This research is normative legal research by prioritizing historical, conceptual, legislative and comparative approaches.Results of Research: The results of the research confirm that the development of adultery regulations in Indonesia has not been substantively facilitated since it was regulated in the WvSNI and even passed into the Criminal Code in 1946. This is because what is regulated in the Criminal Code as an official translation of Dutch criminal law is only an overspel that if translated into Indonesian is closer to the act of infidelity and not adultery. The regulation of adultery in the new national criminal law is officially regulated in the New Criminal Code, especially in Article 411 of the New Criminal Code, which is actually in accordance with the meaning of the offense of adultery in accordance with the values and culture of Indonesian society. Differences in the regulation of adultery in each country, especially countries with a majority Muslim population. This is a necessity because differences in adultery regulations in each country depend on the ideology adopted by each country. However, in general, in societies where the majority are Muslim, adultery is classified as a disgraceful act that deserves criminal sanctions as applied in Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam, whereas Turkey, even though the majority of the population is Muslim, is based on a secularist view, only regulating adultery within the realm of law. private.

The Important Role Of Artificial Intelligence Technology Regulation In Protecting The Public Interest

Artificial intelligence provides both good and bad. For this reason, artificial intelligence must be regulated to protect the public interest. The results of the study show that regulating artificial intelligence is not easy, very complicated, there are many challenges, moreover the development of artificial intelligence technology is very rapid while the law is slow to anticipate it. In 2022, globally there have been 37 regulations regulating artificial intelligence. From the results of the comparison of various best practices and regulations of other countries that are at the forefront in the field of artificial intelligence, such as the European Union, China, and the United States framework approach, it can be an input for the development of artificial intelligence regulations in Indonesia that ensure the responsible use of artificial intelligence, respect human values, and do not hinder the creation of an artificial intelligence development ecosystem.

Unraveling the Legal Labyrinth: An In-depth Review of Domestic Violence Regulation in Indonesia

Unraveling the Legal Labyrinth: An In-depth Review of Domestic Violence Regulation in Indonesia

Unraveling the Legal Labyrinth: An In-depth Review of Domestic Violence Regulation in Indonesia

Unraveling the Legal Labyrinth: An In-depth Review of Domestic Violence Regulation in Indonesia

The Effectiveness of Accelerating Halal Product Certification: Regulations and Companions

A variety of regulations have regulated halal certification policies. However, the implementation of accelerated halal certification regulations in Indonesia has not been effective because there still needs to be improvement in substance, structure, and legal culture. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of accelerating halal certification between Indonesia and Malaysia. This socio-legal research uses a comparative approach with Malaysia. The data used are primary and secondary interviews, surveys, case studies, and literature studies. The research results show that, first, that the effectiveness of halal product regulations in Indonesia has yet to be maximized in terms of substance, structure, and legal culture. Second, the regulatory and companion factors required for halal certification are strategies to accelerate halal certification in Indonesia. The government must promptly enhance regulations regarding halal products, supervise law enforcement, and conduct outreach and education initiatives for the public in response to the numerous challenges encountered in expediting halal product certification. This research will impact accelerating certification, which can increase economic growth and serve as a legal basis for formulating the adoption of Indonesian government regulations.

THE APPLICATION OF JOINT CUSTODY CONCEPT IN RELATION TO THE CUSTODY OF THE CHILD

<span lang="EN-US">In Indonesia, the execution of court decisions regarding child custody is still a matter of debate among legal experts because the object is a person (human), not an inanimate object. This research will focus on discussing how regulations and execution of court decisions regarding child custody are carried out as well as how the concept of joint custody can be applied to minimize disputes related to child custody. This research is normative juridical research with a statutory and conceptual approach. Even though there are no regulations in Indonesia that comprehensively regulate child custody or its execution, the execution related to child custody can still be carried out guided by generally applicable procedures regarding execution of court decisions. The execution of child custody rights carried out in this way has a low level of success and is prone to causing problems where children's rights which should be protected are violated. For this reason, it is hoped that the concept of joint custody can be applied to minimize the emergence of disputes related to child custody.</span>

Pengujian Ergonomi Berdasarkan SNI 9011:2021 dan ROSA Serta Evaluasi Lingkungan Kerja Perkantoran Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 48 Tahun 2016 di Fakultas Teknik Unsoed

Office environments, as one of workplace, are inherently associated with potential occupational hazards that may impact the health and safety of individuals within them. According to the Ministry of Health of Indonesia Regulation No. 48 of 2016, office spaces are required to meet specific physical conditions, taking into aspects such as lighting, noise levels, air temperature, and humidity within the work environment. Various issues have been identified at the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, such as malfunctioning some of air condition units, inadequate lighting, noise pollution from vehicular traffic, and complaints regarding workers' postures. Office workers are susceptible to ergonomic risks, particularly musculoskeletal disorders due to work activities (GOTRAK). This research aims to evaluate the compliance with the Ministry of Health of Indonesia Regulation No. 48 of 2016 by assessing the work environment and adhering to the standards outlined in SNI 9011:2021, which pertains to the Measurement and Evaluation of Potential Ergonomic Hazards in the Workplace. To strengthen the data and ensure the identification of potential ergonomic hazards in office settings, ergonomic assessment methods such as the Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA) can be employed. The objective of this study is to measure physical environmental parameters such as lighting intensity, noise levels, and air temperature, identify GOTRAK-related complaints based on SNI 9011:2021, and provide recommendations for improvements in accordance with the Ministry of Health of Indonesia Regulation No. 48 of 2016 and SNI 9011:2021.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEMANFAATAN SYSTEM ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014

Artificial Intelligence (AI) with its increasingly complex development currently seems to increase complications, especially when it comes to violations of the law, especially regarding copyright of works created by AI systems or. So that the clarity of the legal responsibility for problems or conflicts that then arise needs to be clarified in the eyes of the law. This study is a qualitative study with a normative legal approach, and the data analysis method used is qualitative juridical. The results of the study show that based on the laws and regulations in Indonesia, namely Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and Law No. 12 of 2016 concerning Patents, it states that creators and copyright holders as well as inventors and patent holders are one or several people, meaning that those who have the right to hold copyright and patent rights are humans as legal subjects (persons or legal entities). Then because AI is a system, AI is not included in the legal subject but AI is a human-made product and functions as a tool to create a work. However, formulating clear and fair policies and regulations regarding civil rights and legal responsibility for the results of AI creations needs to be done by the government. Legal certainty in this case will encourage the development of responsible AI technology and provide adequate protection for all parties involved. Then AI is known as an electronic system and electronic agent that operates based on human commands. Therefore, if an unlawful act or action occurs, then the legal responsibility is borne by the creator and user of AI who gives the commands and parameters.

Analisis Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Perspektif Hadist Dan Hukum Agraria Nasional

Land is something that is very important for human life. From the land humans come from, on the land humans live and into the land humans will return. Ownership, control, use and utilization of land need to be regulated in such a way in national agrarian law. In particular, land rights also need to be regulated in the agrarian law. In this context, the teachings and laws in Islam as the largest religion in Indonesia also influence the conception and policies regarding land rights. In this case, the teachings contained in the verses of the Quran and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW as a source of Islamic law become the theological and philosophical basis of the substance of land rights regulated in the constitution and other laws and regulations in Indonesia.

The Influence of the Electoral System on the Implementation of the Representation Function of General Elections

Influence in the election system in the function of representation implemented in Indonesia with the Constitutional Court's decision that it could result in a shift in the right to place the representation of candidates from political parties to the largest number of votes. This study aims to analyze the Effect of the Election System on the Implementation of the Function of Election Representation. The type of research that can be used is juridical-normative with a legal concept approach, namely the Regulation of Laws. As for the results of this study, namely First, the Development of Election System Regulation in Indonesia has undergone various changes and challenges since the country became independent, both with an open proportional election system, namely Law and Regulation Instability, Injustice and Cheating, Transparency and Accountability, and the role of political parties that lack fair political enforcement. Second, the Effect of the Election System on the Implementation of Election Representation Functions in Indonesia is contrary to the concept of people's sovereignty regulated by article 1 paragraph (2), (3), article 6A paragraph (2), article 22 E paragraph (2), (3), and article 28D paragraph (1) of the State of the Republic of Indonesia law. This is because the provisions of Article 1 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Act have emphasized the sovereignty of the people in the hands of the Indonesian people but are carried out according to the method specified by the law, namely by Article 6A paragraph (2), Article 22E paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution were carried out by political parties through their participation in the election to elect the DPR, DPRD, President and Vice President.

Pengadaan Tanah Untuk Kepentingan Umum Diatas Tanah Wakaf (Studi Kasus Proyek Jalan Tol Di Musholla Qubatul Jannah Desa Adiwerna Kecamatan Adiwerna Kabupaten Tegal)

The provision of land in the development process is referred to in law as land acquisition. This land acquisition process generally involves property owned by various parties, including waqf land. In the construction of the Trans Java Toll Road in Central Java Province, there are 85 waqf lands, including 9 waqf lands in Tegal Regency, one of which is the Qubatul Jannah mosque in Adiwerna Village, Adiwerna District, Tegal Regency. This study aims to examine the existing legal regulations in Indonesia regarding waqf land affected by land acquisition for toll road construction at Qubatul Jannah musala To examine the procedures for waqf land affected by land acquisition for construction of toll roads for public purposes at Qubatul Jannah musala in Adiwerna Village. The type of research is library research. The approach used is a case approach in normative research. Data collection techniques through literature studies, interviews and qualitative data analysis. The results showed that the regulation of waqf land affected by land acquisition for the construction of the Qubatul Jannah mosque toll road in Adiwerna Village refers to Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf jo. Government Regulation Number 25 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 42 of 2006 concerning the Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. And for the procedure, the nadzir must submit an application for a permit to change the status of the exchange of waqf land to the Ministry of Religion of Tegal Regency which has been equipped with a waqf land valuation document. Based on the results of this research is expected to be information and input for students, academics, practitioners and all parties in need within the Faculty of Law, Pancasakti University Tegal.

Perbandingan Hukum Penanaman Modal dan Investasi Di Indonesia dan Di Tiongkok

Indonesia and China are two countries with rapidly developing economies in Southeast Asia. These two countries have great potential to attract foreign investment. However, there are differences in investment and foreign investment regulations in the two countries. This research aims to compare investment and foreign investment laws in Indonesia and China. This research uses normative legal research methods with a comparative approach. Research data was obtained from literature studies, namely laws, government regulations and other related literature. The research results show that there are similarities and differences in foreign investment and investment regulations in Indonesia and China. Similarities include, recognition of the rights of foreign investors; providing incentives for foreign investors; and resolving investment disputes. The differences include the subject of investment, business fields open to foreign investment, investment requirements. From this research, researchers can draw the title, namely Comparison of investment law and foreign investment in Indonesia and China

Criticisms The Government's Role of Zakat Regulation in Indonesia for Improving the Zakat Potential

This research was conducted to determine previous research trends regarding zakat regulation as well as the sentiment from these studies regarding the policy and implementation of zakat regulations in Indonesia. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative method with descriptive statistics on secondary data from 151 literature studies related to zakat regulation published and available on Dimensions.ai over a period of 7 years (2017-2023). The data analysis techniques used are meta-analysis and sentiment analysis which are processed using Microsoft Excel 2019 and SentiStrength software. Then, to reveal this problem in depth and comprehensively, a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) study was also carried out. The research results show that the publication of scientific literature regarding zakat regulation in Indonesia continues to increase every year, indicating that this field is quite interesting to discuss for researchers and has extensive research space and continues to develop. This study can be used as a reference in identifying influential authors, articles and journals so that future researchers will find it easier to find references that have a big influence on the development of literature on zakat regulation in Indonesia. Apart from that, by knowing what things were criticized from the negative perceptions of previous researchers regarding the policy and practical application of zakat regulation in Indonesia, it is hoped that this research can become evaluation material for regulators and policy makers to revitalize existing regulations to realize their potential.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE JOB COPYRIGHT LAW ON THE WELFARE AND RIGHTS OF WORKERS IN INDONESIA

In the context of labor regulation reform in Indonesia, the Job Creation Law emerged as a government effort to increase economic efficiency and industrial competitiveness, but received mixed responses regarding its impact on workers' welfare and rights. This research aims to critically analyze and evaluate the real influence of the implementation of the Job Creation Law on working conditions, welfare and protection of workers' rights in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this journal is to evaluate in depth the impact of the Job Creation Law on the welfare and fulfillment of workers' rights in Indonesia in the context of changing labor laws. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach, by collecting data through in-depth interviews, document studies, and comparative analysis of similar cases in other countries, to assess the impact of the Job Creation Law on the welfare and rights of workers in Indonesia. The main results of this research show that the Job Creation Law brought about significant changes in labor regulations in Indonesia, but its impact on workers' welfare and rights tends to vary, with some aspects seeing improvements in efficiency and flexibility, while other aspects raise concerns about worker protection and work standards. In particular, this research identifies an increase in companies' operational flexibility, but also highlights the need to strengthen worker protection mechanisms to ensure a balance between business flexibility and worker well-being. The main conclusion from this research is that the Job Creation Law has had a complex impact on the employment environment in Indonesia, where there has been increased efficiency and flexibility for employers, but has also raised challenges and the need for increased protection for workers' rights. Therefore, further policy adjustments and developments are needed to ensure a balance between economic growth and worker welfare, as well as the fulfillment of fair and sustainable work standards. effective in making decisions. Writing this journal contributes to providing an objective view and in-depth analysis of the effects of the Job Creation Law, which has the potential to guide policy makers, legal practitioners and industry players in formulating more effective and sustainable strategies to balance economic interests and workers' rights in Indonesia .