Regional Information System Research Articles

Integrated Reporting For Regional Investment and Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals

Objective – The purpose of this research article is to assess how the integrated reporting <IR> is implemented into a regional investment information system (RIIS). Within build insight into regional investment management in line with sustainable development goals (SDGs). Methodology –This research was conducted on local governments in Indonesia that have implemented RIIS. Using data from 115 respondents, consisting of elements of local government, academics, business entities, NGOs, social organizations, and care for the environment. The measurement uses a nominal scale with a chi-square test for goodness of fit. Findings – The measurement results showed the frequency of observation (OF) has a value of 52.5504 with the chi-square table showing a value of 37.65. Based on this result showed OF > EF, it is evidence for being of corresponding between integrated thinking that fits with <IR>. The level of relationship towards SDGs information communication has a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.2894, as a low relationship. Novelty – This research article contributes practical implications where regional government entities to be effective implementers of <IR> practices for communication for regional investment management. As an insight in the viewing the growing debate on the merits of <IR> as a voluntary reporting initiative including for the local government sector, which has been adopted by other <IR> organizations as a mandatory initiative. The results of this research provide a fundamental way for a regional investment strategy that facilitates communication of the achievement of the SDGs in a global context. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: M40, M9. Keywords: integrated thinking, integrated reporting, regional investment information system, sustainable development goals Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Hifni, S; Sayudi, A; Wijaya, R. (2022). Integrated Reporting For Regional Investment and Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(1), 71 – 85. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2022.7.1(5)

Pengaruh kualitas aparatur daerah, dan sistem informasi terhadap manajemen aset di Kabupaten Oku Selatan

This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of local apparatus, and information systems on Asset Management in the South Oku district government, South Sumatra province. The population in this study are goods users, user goods administrators and assistant user goods managers in each regional device organization. The data used in this study is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to respondents. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis model with the help of SPSS software. The results showed that: (1) the quality of the regional apparatus and information systems partially positive and significant effect on asset management and (2) the quality of the regional apparatus and information systems simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on asset management. It can be concluded that the quality of regional apparatus and information systems has an impact on asset management.

Implementation of Integrated Reporting <IR> Within Regional Investment Information Systems and Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (Evidence from Regional Government)

The purpose of this research article is to assess how integrated thinking according to the integrated reporting is implemented into a regional investment information system (RIIS).To build insight in regional investment management in line with changes in the investmentclimate due to top-down pressure to meet sustainable development goals (SDGs).Design/methodology/approach: We conducted research for regional governments in Indonesiathat have implemented RIIS. With used data of 115 respondents from elements of regionalgovernment, academics, business entities, NGOs of social and environmental care organizations.The measurement uses a nominal scale with a chi-square test for goodness of fit. Findings: Themeasurement results show the frequency of observation (OF) with a value of 52.5504. Then forthe expected frequency (EF) with degrees of freedom (6-1) (6-1) and a significance level of 0.05,the chi-square table shows a value of 37.65. Based on the measurement results which OF > EF,this result indicated for being of corresponding between integrated thinking that fits with inRIIS. The level of relationship in RIIS in achieving SDGs information communication hasa Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.2894, as a low relationship. Originality: This researcharticle contributes to the growing debate on the merits of as a voluntary reporting initiativeincluding for the local government sector, which has been adopted by other organizationsas a mandatory initiative as a contemporary reporting system. Practical implications: Becomingan early adopter of local government reporting practices into RIIS implementation, as afundamental way with regional strategic wisdom to achieve the SDGs in a global context. Keywords: integrated thinking, integrated reporting, regional investment information system, sustainable development goals

Interlibrary service and electronic delivery of documents in the regional information and library system

The purpose of the article is to analyze and evaluate the activities of the Interlibrary Loan sector of the Central Scientific Library of the Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences” (CSL FRC KSC SB RAS) for the period of 2017–2021. CSL FRC KSC SB RAS concludes contracts for the provision of interlibrary loan services and electronic delivery of documents with the AllRussian Institute of Scientific and Technical Information RAS, State Public Scientific Technological Library of Russian Federation, State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and with the State Universal Scientific Library of the Krasnoyarsk region. It also plans to cooperate with the Library of Natural Sciences RAS and the Russian State Library. The main indicators analyzed by the author: the number of received and completed orders by the year, their percentage, forms of the ordered information received by the library. Completed orders come from stockholders mainly in the form of electronic copies and originals, in some cases, there come paper copies and links to electronic resources. It is noted that not all structural divisions of the Krasnoyarsk FRC use ILL, – this requires further work on the presentation of the service. The participation of the shared automation center of SPSTL SB RAS in the automation of information and library processes of the Central Scientific Library of the Federal Research Center of the KSC SB RAS is shown. The developed ways to improve the efficiency of the user service in the ILL sector are offered.

Malignant pleural mesothelioma in Brazil: An analysis of public databases between 2000 and 2017.

e20597 Background: malignant mesothelioma is a rare tumor with about 31,000 new cases diagnosed annually worldwide. Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is recognized as an occupational cancer, and past exposure to asbestos represents its main risk factor. Little is known about the epidemiological and clinicopathological profile in developing countries. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study that analyzed the incidence and mortality rates and the clinicopathological profile of MPM in Brazil, from Brazilian public databases: Population-Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs - for incidence), Hospital Cancer Registry (HCR - for clinicopathological profile) and National Mortality Information System (SIM - for mortality). Results: In thirty PBCRs, from 23 of 26 states (average covered of 17% of the Brazilian population), 310 new MPM cases were reported, from 2000 to 2015. The mean age at diagnosis was 62.8 years. Incidence crude rate reached its maximum of 8.96 per 1.000.000 men in the 75-79 age group, and of 3.34 per 1.000.000 women in the 80+ age group. The clinicopathological profile registered in the HCR, from 2000 to 2017, showed a majority of men (70.2%), smoker/former smoker (62.7%) and alcohol users (58.2%). Regarding histology, 59% were described as mesothelioma, NOS (not otherwise specified), 30.6% as epithelioid, 7% as fibrous mesothelioma and 3.4% as biphasic. 54.4% were stage IV at diagnosis, 27.5% stage III and 18.1% stages I or II. A quarter of the patients received neither local nor systemic treatment. From 2000 to 2017 512 deaths related to MPM were registered in SIM database, an average of 28 deaths per year (mean age of death 63.7 years). The age-adjusted mortality rate remained statistically stable over all analyzed period. Conclusions: According to our study, most MPM patients in Brazil are elderly men, stage IV at diagnosis, with mesothelioma NOS. A considerable percentage do not receive any specific treatment for the disesase. Understanding the scenario of MPM in Brazil is important to design prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategies.

Prevalence of schizophrenia spectrum disorders among adults in the Lazio region, Italy: use of an algorithm based on health information systems

IntroductionMental healthcare provision is undergoing substantial reconfiguration in many regions of the world. Such changes require a broad evidence-based approach incorporating epidemiological data and information of local needs.ObjectivesTo estimate the prevalence of schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) in the Lazio region and its geographical distribution using the regional health information systems (HIS).MethodsCases of SSDs (15-64-year-old) were identified using an algorithm based on data from the hospital discharge registry [ICD IX CM: 295, 297, 298 (excl. 298.0)] and the ticket exemption database [code 044], between 2006 and 2019. Crude, and age- and gender-specific prevalence estimates on December 31, 2019, were calculated. To compare prevalence between different areas within the region, we calculated age- and gender-adjusted prevalence ratesResultsA total of 18,371 cases were identified. Crude prevalence rate was 4.29/1,000 (95% CI 4.29-4.30) and 5.93/1,000 (95% CI 5.92-5.949 for women and men, respectively. An increase in the prevalence rate by age was observed in both genders. The age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rate was 5.03/1,000 (95 % CI 4.96-5.10), with significant differences within the region, ranging from 4.25/1,000 in the province of Viterbo to 5.42/1,000 in the city of Rome and 6.02/1000 in the province of Frosinone.ConclusionsOur results showed that the overall prevalence of SSDs among adults in the Lazio region is similar to estimates published in prior reviews, but an uneven regional geographical distribution was observed. While possible underestimation must be considered, HIS represents a valuable source of information useful for epidemiological surveillance and healthcare planning.DisclosureNo significant relationships.

Literature Study: Factors Affecting the Implementation of Hospital Management Information Systems in Hospital

Evaluation of information systems aims to explore and find out, about the extent of an information system implementation activity, both from the point of view of user perception, organization, and information system technology. The purpose of this study is to describe a review of the application of the registration information system in hospitals using the Hot-Fit Method. Human component; shortage of experts, officers who do not understand and understand, the process of inputting patient data is not appropriate or incomplete, negligent officers and officers have not attended training on Hospital Management Information Systems. organizational components; there are still some organizations that are not appropriate such as support, supervision, development from the management is lacking or non-existent, there is no reward, there is no evaluation and Standard Operating Procedure in the implementation of Hospital Management Information System. Technology components; some have not run smoothly, the quality of the system is still found obstacles such as the availability of infrastructure that is not yet appropriate, errors still occur in the system, problematic networks, the quality of information that does not meet expectations and the quality of service that has not been maximized.

Comparative Study of Construction Information Classification Systems: CCI versus Uniclass 2015

By classifying BIM data, the intention is to enable different construction actors to find the data they need using software and machines. The importance of classification is growing as building projects become more international, generating more data that rely on automated processes, which help in making better decisions and operating devices. Different classification systems have been developed around the world. Each national construction information classification system (NCICS) aims to classify information on the built environment and thus meet national needs and ensure compliance with the principles of regional and international building information systems. The research purpose of this paper is to present a comparative assessment of two construction information classification systems, CCI and Uniclass 2015. The following methods were used: the expert assessment of NCICS alternatives; the assessment of NCICS alternatives; and a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis of NCICS alternatives. We concluded that in the initial phase of NCICS development, CCI ontologies should be adopted as a base consisting of construction entities, spaces, and elements, with the gradual addition of complexes of buildings and infrastructure, along with roles and phases of the building life cycle (BLC). An explanatory NCICS development note should be drawn outlining the principles of classification and identification; the ontological structure; development and updating possibilities; methods of integrating existing national and international classification systems; and methods of integrating data of construction products, time, cost, or other individual characteristics.

The Quality of Local Government Financial Report

Purpose - This study aims to analyze the influence of human resource competence, regional financial accounting information system, use of information technology and government internal control systems on the quality of local government financial report at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Manokwari Regency.
 Research Method - The research data was collected by giving questionnaires to the employees at BPKAD office of Manokwari regency who carry out tasks in the accounting and finance functions. The data was then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.
 Findings - The results showed only the government internal control system factor that have influence on the quality of local government financial reports of BPKAD of Manokwari regency.
 Implication - This study provides information that can be used as a consideration in making policies in order to improve the quality of locel government financial report by the local government in Manokwari Regency, particulary BPKAD.

Analyzing Water Resources Management Issues Along the US Midwest Region

The US Midwest region known for its vast network of arable farmland ranks high as the food basket of the nation and a global agricultural hub. The area stretches through a multiplicity of states and sub regions. With the intense level of farming and good soil therein, water access and security are overly crucial considering the region’s water dependent sectors from agriculture, industry, residential, energy, commercial establishments, and others with notable benefits to the communities. Notwithstanding all that, there exists a wide range of challenges to hydrological security deeply rooted in water management in the US Midwest region. The emergent worries center around declining water quality triggered by decaying infrastructure, pollution, the risks of flooding emanating from changing climate and access deprivation with spillovers to minority communities. Despite its vast network of lakes and reservoirs together with global and regional capacity as key water source, the zone faces vast concentration of usage in a few sectors. This comes in the wake of policies centered on continual access to key water assets germane to the communities and states in the region, mostly to agriculture, as well as industrial and manufacturing sectors. At the same time, very little in the literature exists on the analysis of water resource use issues in the zone via a mix scale approach anchored in Geographic Information System (GIS) and descriptive statistics. Accordingly, this enquiry will fill that void in research using mix scale methods to assess the trends. With emphasis on the issues, trends, factors, impacts, and the efforts of institutions. The results point to abundance of water assets in the zone and visible changes in usage over time in the form of gains and declines. In terms of the impacts, the region saw degradation, declines, and stress from climate change. In the process, a GIS mapping of the trends pinpointed a gradual dispersion of water use patterns of varying dimensions clustered in the region. Given that the forces of change reflect socio-economic, ecological, physical, and political factors located within the larger hydrological structure. The paper proffered solutions ranging from education, monitoring, sustainability, the design of a regional water information system and the enactment of sound policy.

The Analysis of Dairy Production and Milk Use in Africa Using GIS

Milk production and intake in many countries in the African continent is very essential in the daily lives of communities. Dairy is not only at the center of community welfare from North to Southern portions of Africa, but it remains a vital component of economic viability in terms of employment and income generation and nutritional intake in many countries. Yet, over the last several years, milk production among nations continues to be besieged by multiplicity of challenges that are both regional, global, and local in nature and somewhat compounded by current policy in the continent regarding marketing access to foreign producers and limited intake below the required thresholds in the globe. Being a continent with the lowest median age in the world with many very young citizens, one would assume that in the context of food security, public enlightenment campaigns over regular milk and dairy intake should be the norm, but that has not always been the case. At the same time, the problem seems compounded by the current pace at which many European Union nations are turning the African continent into a dumping ground of imported milk. This anomaly impacts the capacity of local producers in meeting the rising demands among consumers. Given the current policy lapses in Africa and the ability of EU producers and other nations to exploit it in the face of limited production capacity, and regional disparities in the continent in which the North and Southern zone outpace the other areas. Very little has been done in the literature using mix scale techniques of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and descriptive statistics to capture this issue spatially. While this enquiry will fill that void in research, this paper assesses milk production trends in the continent of Africa. The study emphasizes the issues, trends, factors, and future lines of action. Accordingly, the results under the mix scale model shows rising output, and changes in production, gains and declines, regional disparities, limited usage of milk and gradual dispersion of production indices across space. In as much as the changing trends emanate from a host of socio-economic and physical and environmental factors located within the larger agricultural structure. The paper proffered five solutions ranging from education on milk intake among the public, efficient policy, monetary assistance to local producers, closure of dumping loopholes, periodic monitoring, and the design of regional and continental dairy management information system.

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH (SIPD) DALAM PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH PADA PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN ASMAT

This research is entitled Implementation of Regional Development Information System (SIPD) Policy in Regional Development Planning in the Asmat Regency Government. The Regional Development Information System Policy aims to provide facilities and the availability of data and information systems to stakeholders to make decisions and development planning policies at the regions or at the center. This study aims to determine and analyze how the implementation of the Regional Development Information System policy and what are the inhibiting and supporting factors in regional development planning in the Asmat Regency Government. The research locus is at the Regional Development Planning Agency and Regional Development Research and other Regional Apparatus Organizations. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The implementation of the policy of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 is assessed by four variables, namely: communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. There are two variables that become inhibiting factors, namely: resources, staff or human resources of the Regional Development Planning and Research Agency have fulfilled and understood, while the Regional Apparatus Organizations are constrained by the number of implementers who understand and other resources in the form of network access internet network connectivity, while the bureaucratic structure, the absence of a regional head decision regarding the Asmat Regency Data Management Team, the division of tasks and functions that are not in accordance with the accounts in the application resulted in duplicate duties and functions of the implementer so that the input delay was in accordance with the schedule for the preparation of planning documents. Furthermore, there are two supporting variables, namely: communication, the Development Planning Agency and Regional Development Research as the manager of the Regional Development Information System application has carried out communication smoothly with other Regional Apparatus Organizations and internally themselves. The clarity of the orders given by the head of the Regional Development Planning and Research Agency to the heads of fields to carry out their duties and functions as well as consistency in communicating with Regional Apparatus Organizations in accordance with their field of affairs, as well as disposition variables, the attitude of the implementers are responsive and in accordance with the direction of the leadership. The results and discussion of research in the implementation of regional development information system policies in regional development planning at the Asmat Regency Government are assessed in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 70 In 2019 by following the stages of inputting the preparation of regional development planning documents on an application in the form of a website, namely the Regional Development Information System

175 The Unfinished Journey towards Transplant Equity: an analysis of racial/ethnic disparities for children in the post-KAS era

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Disparities in pediatric kidney transplantation (KT) result in reduced access and worse outcomes for minority children. We aimed to assess the impact of recent systemic changes on these disparities. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Retrospective cohort study of pediatric patients utilizing data from the United States Renal Data System (USRDS) and Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (SRTR). We compared access to transplantation, time to deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT), and allograft failure (ACGF) using Cox proportional hazards in the 4 years preceding KAS to the 4 years post-KAS implementation. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Compared to the pre-KAS era, patients post-KAS were more likely to be pre-emptively listed (26.8% vs 38.1%, p<0.001) and pre-emptively transplanted (23.8% vs 28.0%, p<0.001), however these benefits were not uniform across racial groups. Only 12.7% and 15.7% of Black and Hispanic children received a pre-emptive transplant compared to 29.6%, 49.8% and 54.4% of White, Asian and Other race children respectively. Compared to White children, Black and Hispanic children had a lower likelihood of transplant listing within 2 years of first dialysis service aHR 0.67 (0.59-0.76) and 0.82 (0.73-0.92), in the post-KAS era. Time to DDKT after listing was comparable across all racial groups in both eras. Black children have disproportionally worse 5-yr ACGF, aHR 1.50 (1.08-2.09), p=0.02. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: After KAS implementation there remains equity in time to DDKT, however disparities persist in transplant listing and ACGF among Black children. Further studies are needed to identify granular SES factors impacting delayed referral and systemic barriers to transplant, as well as risk factors for poor allograft outcomes among minority children.

Diabetes mellitus and colorectal cancer screening in the population of the Italian region Friuli Venezia Giulia


 Aims: Colorectal cancer is the most common cancer in Italy, where screening programs are now in place all over the country. We conducted a research to assess whether the use and outcomes of colorectal cancer screening are different between diabetics, who are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer, and non-diabetics in the Italian Northeastern region Friuli Venezia Giulia.
 Methods: This was a retrospective population-based study which used the administrative databases of the regional health information system as the sources of information. For the two screening rounds 2010-2011 and 2012-2013, we compared adherence to the program and the results of the fecal occult blood tests and of the colonoscopy among diabetic and non-diabetic residents.
 Results: Overall, more than 300,000 persons were invited for the colorectal cancer screening in each round. Of them, approximately 8.8% were diabetic. In the regional population, adherence to the screening program was significantly lower among diabetics than among non-diabetics. The proportion of positive fecal occult blood tests was higher among diabetics than among non-diabetics. Among diabetics, the detection rate for initial and advanced adenomas was higher than among non-diabetics, whereas no clear pattern was observed for the detection of cancers.
 Conclusion: In Friuli Venezia Giulia, efforts should be directed at improving the management of diabetic patients and at reducing the inequalities in access to care due to this comorbidity.

Implementasi Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Pemerintahan Daerah (SIPD) pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Aceh Barat

The Regional Government Information System was built to facilitate the delivery of local government information to the public and was developed to produce interconnected and integrated electronic-based local government information services. This study aimed to determine the extent of the application of the Regional Government Information System application at the Library and Archives Service of West Aceh Regency. This study used qualitative methods. The data were collected with the data observation and interview, and were analyzed by using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study illustrated that the implementation of the Regional Development Information system application at the Library and Archives Service of West Aceh Regency was not optimal. This could be indicated that the behavior of Human Resources (HR) was not ready to face the application of the regional Government Information System application in every field due to the lack of socialization and training at the Regional Apparatus Work Unit level. Therefore, the entering regional development planning data could not be finished at the time given by Bappeda in West Aceh. The implication of this research was that the local government is obliged to provide information on regional development and regional financial information which is managed in the Regional Government Information System directly integrated with the Central Government in providing the information to the public regarding the administration of local government.

The Process of Establishing and Managing a Laboratory Diagnostic Network in the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the newly emerged coronavirus was first detected in China in December 2019 and rapidly spread worldwide. The rapid spread of the disease urged all countries involved, in accordance with their capacities, take the necessary measures to diagnose and manage the disease. The first patient was diagnosed with COVID-19 in Iran in February 2020. Considering the significant role of the laboratory services in detection and management of the disease, planning and programming to provide access to these services was considered as a top priority for healthcare system in Iran. Adopting all existing laboratory capacities and providing necessary infrastructures for expanding COVID-19 laboratory diagnostics, resulted in the establishment of a nationwide network of COVID-19 molecular diagnostic laboratories within the shortest possible time. In addition to expanding the capacity of laboratory services, improving the laboratory network’s performance have been taken into serious consideration. Despite the strict sanctions, the COVID-19 molecular diagnostic laboratories scaled up to more than 430 laboratories currently (September 2021), mostly are operating in the private sector. With considerable efforts, COVID-19 molecular laboratory network was established to provide nationwide diagnostic services. Considering the capacity for the SARS-CoV-2 Rapid Antigen test, we can now perform more than 100,000 COVID-19 diagnostic tests per day. However, due to the ongoing pandemic and in accordance with the requirements of the health system, it is necessary to plan and carry out more COVID-19 diagnostic tests. This study aimed to introduce the process of establishing the COVID-19 laboratory diagnostic network to manage the COVID-19 pandemic in Iran.

Effects of short-term ambient PM2.5 exposure on cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality among U.S. hemodialysis patients: a retrospective cohort study

BackgroundAmbient PM2.5 is a ubiquitous air pollutant with demonstrated adverse health impacts in population. Hemodialysis patients are a highly vulnerable population and may be particularly susceptible to the effects of PM2.5 exposure. This study examines associations between short-term PM2.5 exposure and cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality among patients receiving maintenance in-center hemodialysis.MethodsUsing the United State Renal Data System (USRDS) registry, we enumerated a cohort of all US adult kidney failure patients who initiated in-center hemodialysis between 1/1/2011 and 12/31/2016. Daily ambient PM2.5 exposure estimates were assigned to cohort members based on the ZIP code of the dialysis clinic. CVD incidence and mortality were ascertained through 2016 based on USRDS records. Discrete time hazards regression was used to estimate the association between lagged PM2.5 exposure and CVD incidence, CVD-specific mortality, and all-cause mortality 1 t adjusting for temperature, humidity, day of the week, season, age at baseline, race, employment status, and geographic region. Effect measure modification was assessed for age, sex, race, and comorbidities.ResultsAmong 314,079 hemodialysis patients, a 10 µg/m3 increase in the average lag 0–1 daily PM2.5 exposure was associated with CVD incidence (HR: 1.03 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.04)), CVD mortality (1.05 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.08)), and all-cause mortality (1.04 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.06)). The association was larger for people who initiated dialysis at an older age, while minimal evidence of effect modification was observed across levels of sex, race, or baseline comorbidities.ConclusionsShort-term ambient PM2.5 exposure was positively associated with incident CVD events and mortality among patients receiving in-center hemodialysis. Older patients appeared to be more susceptible to PM2.5-associated CVD events than younger hemodialysis patients.

Information System Public Administration Services Parianum Village, Muara Bengkal Sub-District

Seen from the population administration service in the village still uses a manual system for processing written data and archiving methods as data storage. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to provide better changes to community services by building an accurate and reliable registration and civil registration information system in parianum village, because in the application of community data storage is carried out directly from outlet services to databases by processing data through the website. Waterfall method or often called waterfall model provides a sequential or sequential software lifeline approach starting from analysis, design, coding, testing and supporting stages. Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) is an application used to perform advanced statistical analysis, data analysis with machine learning algorithms, string analysis, as well as big data analysis that can be integrated to build a data analysis platform. Pearson correlation or often called Correlation Product Moment is a statistical test tool used to test the associative hypothesis (relationship test) of two variables when the data is interval or ratio scale. The results of this study are easy to manage community data in Parianum village.

Stress Ulcer Prophylaxis for Critical Asthma.

Children hospitalized for critical asthma (CA) in the pediatric ICU (PICU) are commonly prescribed stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) to mitigate risk of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. We sought to describe trends for SUP prescribing and explore for differences in rates of GI bleeding, gastritis, and SUP-related complications for those with and without SUP exposure. We performed a retrospective, multicenter cohort study using the Pediatric Hospital Information System registry among 42 children's hospitals from 2010 to 2019 including children 3 to 17 years of age admitted to the PICU for CA. Primary outcomes were chronologic and regional variation in SUP prescribing assessed by Joinpoint regression and Pearson's correlation. Rates of GI bleeding, gastritis, enteric ulceration, and SUP-related complications (C. difficile colitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and thrombocytopenia) were compared for those with and without SUP exposure. Of 30 177 children studied, 10 387 (34.4%) received SUP. No episodes of GI bleeding were recorded. One subject developed gastric ulceration and 32 (0.1%) gastritis. Linear trends for SUP were observed with rates increasing from 25.5% in 2010 to 42.1% in 2019 (+1.9% annually). Prescribing varied by institution (range: 5.5% to 97.2%) without correlation to admission volumes. Extremely rare rates of SUP-related complications were noted. Although children hospitalized for CA routinely receive SUP, no episodes of GI bleeding were noted over a 10-year period. SUP solely for corticosteroid exposure may be unwarranted. We advocate for a targeted approach to SUP considering alternative risk factors for GI bleeding.

Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemda

This study aims to determine the effect of implementing a regional management information system (SIMDA) and human resource competence on the quality of local government financial reports in Gorontalo City. the method used in this research is a quantitative research method. The number of samples in this study were 68 respondents who were determined based on random sampling. The source of the data used is primary data obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to all employees who are directly involved in the preparation of financial reports in the city of Gorontalo. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with partial test and simultaneous test. The results of this study indicate that partially the application of the regional management information system and human resource competence have a significant effect on the quality of the financial statements of the Gorontalo city government. This result is evidenced by the coefficient of determination of 51.1%.