City Regency Research Articles

Strategy for Preventing Child Marriage by Puspaga Tanjungpinang City

This research aims to provide assistance and education to prospective couples who want to get married when they are children in the city of Tanjungpinang. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. In this research, to find data, interviews were conducted with PUSPAGA regarding the assistance and education provided to couples at the age of children, and it was found that the cause of marriage between couples at the age of children was pregnancy out of wedlock. So that assistance and education are provided to couples at the age of children, in order to improve parental skills and the quality of child care for couples at the age of children, as well as minimizing the occurrence of divorce and preventing the next generation from marrying at the age of children in Tanjungpinang City Regency.

The Relationship Between Lila Size and Mother's Weight Gain During Pregnancy with the Birth Weight of the Baby at the Atikah Sipolu–polu Midwife Clinic, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Regency City Christmas 2023

During pregnancy, the nutritional needs of expectant mothers increase significantly to support both their own health and the development of the fetus. In situations where maternal food intake is limited, the fetus continues to draw from the mother's nutritional resources, potentially leading to maternal malnutrition and imbalanced food consumption. Such conditions can result in adverse outcomes such as premature birth or even fetal demise, as well as prolonged labor during childbirth. Hence, comprehensive maternal health assessments before delivery are crucial. This study aims to investigate the relationship between maternal weight gain during pregnancy, maternal upper arm circumference (MUAC), and newborn weight at the Atikah Sipolu-Polu Midwife Clinic in the Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, in 2023. A descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study population consisted of mothers who delivered at the Atikah Sipolu-Polu midwife clinic, with a total sample size of 45 individuals selected through total sampling. Data were collected using both primary and secondary sources. The analysis utilized the chi-square test with a significance level set at p<0.05. The results indicate a significant relationship between MUAC size, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, and newborn weight, with a calculated p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). This study underscores the importance of enhancing nutritional patterns, particularly during pregnancy. It emphasizes the necessity for pregnant women to consume a balanced diet comprising vegetables, fruits, meats, vitamins, and other essential nutrients to ensure optimal maternal and fetal health outcomes.

Effectiveness of the Online Election via E-Voting Based on Community Response

The election of RT/RW leaders is a regular event that takes place in every village across Indonesia. Similarly, the election process was carried out at RW 23 Permata Biru housing area, located in Cinunuk Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung City Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. The leadership of RT/RW is elected every 5 years, and in this instance, the election process occurred in November-December 2021, determining new leaders for the 2022-2027 term. However, the election faced a challenge due to the restrictions imposed by the Indonesian government related to the Covid-19 pandemic. Gathering in large groups was not permitted to curb the spread of Covid-19. Despite these circumstances, the transition of RT/RW leaders was considered crucial to avoid potential conflicts within the community. As a result, an alternative solution was implemented, conducting an online election using the E-Voting application. Through explanations and community outreach in RW 23, the people were receptive to the idea of conducting the election online, considering the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. RW 23 comprises 732 families, divided into 10 RTs. The election process took place in two stages: first, the election of the leader of RW 23, followed by the election of the leaders of the RTs. The selection of the RW 23 leader began with the formation of a committee, followed by the dissemination of rules, candidate selection, and further outreach. The election itself was conducted through the E-Voting application. The E-Voting software was created using Google Form Apps, with the assistance of Microsoft Excel. Community members accessed the E-Voting application through their PCs and smartphones. Despite the challenges, the election of the RT/RW leaders proceeded smoothly and safely. As a result, a new team of RT/RW leaders was formed for RW 23, serving during the 2022-2027 period.
 Keywords: online election, leader rt/rw, pandemic, Covid-19, e-voting

“Te’undur” Techniques for Sleep Disorders

Individuals who have hypertension often experience Complex issues such as sleep disturbances, pain, anxiety, and family support are low. So that individuals experience limitations in carrying out activities and are still dependent on other people around him. Non-pharmacological interventions with The retreat method can have a positive impact on the elderly who experience sleep disorders due to hypertension to maintain its life and always respond to the environment Surrounding. This community service is carried out in the village Tambak Baru ilir Martapura District, Banjar Regency City South Kalimantan. The measurement results obtained data that the elderly who experienced mild sleep disorders as much as 81.8% and those who experienced moderate sleep disorders as much as 18.2%. Te'undur is effective in overcoming sleep problems in the elderly caused by hypertension.Te'undur technique can provide relaxation / calm to respondents spiritually by saying istighfar or hamdalah accompanied by deep breathing techniques and loosening the muscles of the body.

KAJIAN AMENITAS UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA KAWASAN LEMBAH HARAU

This research aims to find out the level of amenity or supporting facilities of tourist attractions of Harau Valley of Limapuluh City Regency from 1990-2020, data collection techniques by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation studies, For analysis of data used in this study using data from the tourism office and the public works office of Limapuluh City Regency that have been collected previously from 1990-2020. In this study, researchers will calculate the percentage of Amenitas level of the harau valley tourist attractions of Limapuluh City Regency. After calculating the percentage of ammenity levels, it can be determined in descriptive analysis and strengthened by the results of the interview. The results of this study aim to find out the percentage level of Amenitas (supporting facilities) from 1990-2020. Based on the results of observations at the research site many supporting facilities such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure in the Harau Valley Tourist Attraction area. For the development strategy of Amenitas Harau Valley Attractions is good, but there are still many facilities that are abandoned and must be renovated immediately.

The Performance of Regency–City DPRDs In The Formulation of Regional Regulations In Indonesia

This study aims to explain and analyze the performance of DPRD in the formulation of regional regulations to realize people's welfare in Indonesia. The focus of the study is on the productivity produced by the DPRD in the form of regional regulations within one year 2021. The focus is on how much regional regulations are stipulated by the DPRD in 2021? How is the regional regulation related to the achievement of the regional development vision and mission? DPRD performance achievements are seen quantitatively as well as qualitatively. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data was obtained from metadata obtained from the websites of selected districts/cities purposively in a number of 59 regions representing 34 provinces. Data validity was carried out by researchers through triangulation of data-based sources on the websites of regional work units and other relevant sources. The results of the study concluded that the DPRD's performance achievement in the formulation of regional regulations was not optimal. This is shown by the fact that there are still many draft regional regulations that have not been finalized in the 2021 trial year. Quantitatively, the DPRD is only able to enact regional regulations in 2021 as much as 59.19%, meaning that as much as 48.81% of the proposed regional regulation drafts have not been finalized to become regulations. In several districts/cities this condition is affected by budget constraints, where in 2020 and 2021 it is more focused on efforts to recover the community's economy after the Covid 19 pandemic. Efforts to achieve community welfare by DPRD have been carried out through a focus on solving problems based on growing potential and aspirations on society. DPRD performance in the formulation of regional regulations both in quantity and quality, continues to be pursued.

Laguna Beach Marketing Communication Strategy in Increasing Tourist Visits by the Kaur Regency Tourism Office

The aim of the research was to determine the marketing communication strategy of Laguna Beach in increasing tourist visits by Kaur Regency Tourism Office. The method used in this research was qualitative descriptive research. Informants in this research amounted to 5 people consisting of 2 key informants and 3 main informants, the results of the research were in accordance with the theory of Marketing Mix Marketing Communication Strategy: (Morisan 2015: 141) includes: 1.) Product, the tourism office and the manager of BUMDes Laguna Beach offer the natural beauty of white sand, rock gardens, and clean and clear sea water so that coral and small fish can be seen nesting beside the rocks. 2) Price determination of the entrance fee for Laguna Beach tourism object based on the Regent's regulation which stipulates that the results of deliberations between the tourism office and the manager are reported to the Regent to make regulations which make a strong and binding legal basis to be implemented by both the agency and the manager. 3) Place, Laguna Beach is very strategic because it is located on the side of the Sumatra highway, so the access is faster and does not require a lot of money for visitors to travel. 4) Promotion, in promoting the beach tourist attraction, the tourism service and managers use social media, namely Instagram and Facebook. 5) People, there is a direct involvement from the tourism office, especially the promotion section, DKP and tourism ambassadors who work together in promoting existing tourist objects including the beach tourist attraction. 6) Packaging for tour packages organized by the tourism office in collaboration with the management, namely BUMDes, has received a very good response from the community at a fee set by the tourism office and management to use the facilities by paying for tour packages. But unfortunately, that until now the tourism office has not been able to implement this package. 7) The program held by the Tourism Office was very effective but the 2022 program was not implemented because the activity was moved to Lapangan Merdeka. 8) Partnership, the existence of cooperation partners carried out by the village government to the City Regency Tourism Office, Provincial Office and tour trips to advance tourist objects on Laguna Beach.

Analysis of Palm Sugar Production and Marketing from Nagari Talang Anau, Gunung Omeh District, 50 Kota Regency

The research was carried out with the assistance of the Basic Research Scheme Batch 1 of Andalas University for Fiscal Year 2023. This study aims to describe palm sugar production, analyze the income and profit of palm sugar farmers, and analyze palm sugar marketing. This study used a survey method by sampling 35 palm sugar entrepreneur farmers by census and 1 collecting trader, 2 inter-regional traders and 10 retail traders who market palm sugar from farmers from Nagari Talang Anau, Gunung Omeh District, 50 City Regency. From the results of the study, it was found that palm sugar is made from palm sap which is traditionally tapped from male flower bunches of palm trees, then processed into palm sugar. The production process starts from tapping palm sap as raw material for palm sugar, cooking palm sap into palm sugar, printing and wrapping sugar and palm sugar ready to be marketed. The total production of palm sugar from Nagari Talang Anau is 1,285kg/week with an average of 36.54kg/farmer. The selling price of farmers is IDR 20,000/kg, production costs are IDR 7,734.67/kg with an average profit of IDR 12,263.33/kg. The return cost ratio (RCR) value of 2.59 which means that Rp 1.00 of cost sacrificed will result in a profit of Rp 1.59. There are 3 types of marketing channels, namely 1à) farmers, merchantsà, consumer retailers, 2) farmers, collecting traders, consumer retailers, and 3) farmersà, interregional tradersà, consumer à retailers à , where the à à most production is marketed outside the region through marketing channels 3 at 62.65%. Marketing channel 1 is sold to consumers of Gunung Omeh sub-district at a consumer price of IDR 22,000/kg, marketing channel 2 is sold to Payakumbuh City at a consumer price of IDR 25,000/kg and marketing channel 3 is sold to Riau Province with an average consumer price of IDR 26,000/kg. In marketing channel 1, farmers' profits are IDR 11,191.33/kg, retailers are 912.50/kg, in marketing channel 2 farmers' profits are IDR 12,749.66/kg, collecting traders IDR 1,010.91/kg and retailers are 2,111.05/kg. In marketing channel 3, farmers' profits are IDR 12,714.52/kg, interregional traders IDR 2,232.98/kg, retailers IDR 2,162.51/kg. Marketing efficiency based on cost was obtained in marketing channel 1 of 10.69, marketing channel 2 of 12.86 and marketing channel 3 of 11.48. Looks the 1st most efficient marketing channel. This palm sugar business provides high profits, especially to farmers. For this reason, it is recommended to increase the production and marketing of palm sugar.

Financial Relations Between Central Government and Regional Government in Regional Autonomy

Purpose: Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government shows a division of authority between the Central Government, Provincial Government, and City Regency Government. Mapping or classification of central and local government affairs is regulated in Article 9 to Article 26.Methodology:The method used in research for writing this paper is to use the type of research "Normative," namely by using secondary data. Normative Law Research is research conducted on laws and regulations related to the legislation in this paper. In addition, by conducting a literature review of related literature.Findings: With regional autonomy, the government in the region in running the government requires costs to take care of its household for the region to get money; a source of regional income is needed.Implication:The Financial Relationship between the Central Government and Regional Government has been established by Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between Central and Regional Governments, which repealed Law Number 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies and Law Number 33 of 2004 concerning Financial Balance between the Central Government and Regional Governments.

PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN ATAS INFORMASI YANG TIDAK JELAS MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN

Starting with the owner of the food stall R.M., those who conduct their business activities with bad intentions can be identified by the lack of information in the form of transparent prices on the food menu. As a result, it has been discovered that business actors charge very high prices to customers who enter food stalls. How the Bogor City Regency regional regulations connect to the requirement for business actors to include pricing on the food menu list and what are the sanctions for food stall business actors R.M. are the formulations of the problem that the author explores. The research is descriptive and normative, use primary and secondary data, qualitative analysis, and deductive logic. The results of the research are the Consumer Protection Law protecting the rights of consumers for clear information.

CERDIK Behavior in Elderly with Hypertension During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The increasing number of elderly people cannot be separated from health problems. The elderly will experience decreased bodily functions due to physical, psychosocial, cultural, and spiritual changes. Hypertension is a state of abnormally high blood pressure, namely systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure above 90 mmHg which is measured at least on three different occasions. Hypertension is a chronic non-communicable disease (PTM) that can gradually reduce the patient's immune system and is very susceptible to infection, one of which is infection with the COVID-19 virus. Hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is quantitative with a non-hypothetical survey descriptive research design. The population in this study was 20 people with hypertension who live in Sukamakmur Ajung Village, Jember City Regency, using an accidental sample technique. This research tool uses digital tension measurement and CERDIK behavior questions that have been tested for validity (0.635-0.784) and reliability (0.817). The results showed that most had an average age of 64 years, 16 respondents were female, eight did not finish elementary school, and ten respondents worked as laborers. Classification of hypertension stage 1 as many as eight respondents. CERDIK behavior includes: Routine health checks for the majority of 12 respondents, Eliminating cigarette smoke by 14 respondents, Good physical activity by 13 respondents, Good healthy eating patterns by 19 respondents, Good rest by 18 respondents, Good stress management as many as 13 respondents. There needs to be support and monitoring from health workers so that CERDIK behavior can become a culture in treating elderly hypertension.

Cultural tourism products mapping using geographic information systems in Bekasi

This study aims to identify and analyze the main destinations for cultural tourism in Bekasi City Regency using the Geographic Information System by using mixed methods through spatial geography and a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection methods are through field surveys with notes, interviews, and documentation. The ArcGIS 10 software is used in order to visualize the data. Furthermore, the qualitative description of the data was served by using the theory of Tourism Products (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenities, and Ancillary). The results of the study indicate that there are four cultural tourism destinations that are the potential to become the representatives of cultural tourism in Bekasi, namely Kranggan Traditional Village, Juang 45 Museum, Hok Lay Temple, and Saung Ranggon Cultural Heritage. The data on each destination is presented in both visual and descriptive form with the purpose to know the distribution of the mapping pattern for the tourism-producing supporting facilities at the attraction and can then be used as an of providing information, data updates, and references to accommodate the developments and policies around the area in order to improve the quality of the tourist experiences while visiting.

Pemberdayaan Kader Terhadap Penigkatan Cakupan Asi Eksklusif Melalui Pijat Oksitosin pada Ibu Post Partum di Kabupaten Enrekang

The Community Service Program partners with the City Health Center of Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The location of this PKM is in Kaluppini Village, Enrekang District, Enrekang Regency which is the working area of ​​the Enrekang Regency City Health Center. Oxytocin massage is a relaxation therapy that stimulates the central nervous system in the posterior and anterior pituitary which is carried out to help postpartum mothers to increase breast milk production. The results in this activity are 1. Increased knowledge and skills of Cadres on oxytocin massage, 2 Knowing the achievements of Posyandu Cadre assistance to assisted families who have babies as an evaluation material for increasing Exclusive Breastfeeding Coverage, and 3. Mothers and families will pay more attention to exclusive breastfeeding as an effort increased coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion From the results of community service activities, there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres to participate in the success of exclusive breastfeeding for infants As one of the government programs.

Application of Literacy and Public Speaking to MTS Project Kandenpag Students

The Independent Real Work Lecture apprenticeship activity took place in District Yos Sudarso, KM 13.5, Medan City Regency and specifically at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Project. The main activity carried out is Literacy to improve students' reading and speaking skills including Al-Qur'an literacy for Madrasah Tsanawiyah Project Kandepag students where students are given an understanding of reading the Qur'an with the correct makharijul letters and public speaking training in public speaking well so that it can be applied in everyday life, ending with the implementation of three-language speech by MTS students

Analisis Efektivitas Sistem Pemrosesan Sertifikat Tanah (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Pertanahan Kota Metro)

This study aims to determine the procedure for processing land certificates at the Metro City Land Office. The type of research used is interactive quantitative research. The data analysis technique used is using triangulation with the source means comparing and checking back the degree of confidence of an information obtained through time and different tools in qualitative methods. The results showed that the Land Certification Services in Metro City Regency had been running well, these qualities included: Direct evidence, namely continuous socialization, with complete and modern equipment, and the results achieved for three years were 10,207 certified plot of land. Reliability, namely carrying out a fast and thorough service process in accordance with established procedures. Responsiveness, namely responding clearly and quickly to complaints from the community regarding land issues. Assurance is the ability and knowledge of good and transparent Larasita officers in terms of costs for certification. Empathy is a good attitude, courtesy and a little attention from officers to the community using Larasita services. The supporting factors include: regulations, organization, income, abilities and skills, and service facilities. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor is the lack of public awareness to carry out land certification.

Marriage Guidance Towards Family Resilience in Aceh: A Study of Islamic Law Philosophy

This paper aims to examine government policies related to marriage guidance in order to establish family resilience with an Islamic legal philosophy approach. This study used a philosophical approach to Islamic law. The data were collected through literature studies and in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that government policy has created a marriage guidance program to increase family resilience. The implementation of marriage guidance in Aceh still faces obstacles from the formulation of the implementation model, the preparation of operational standards, methods, techniques, materials, and time allocation, as well as synergies with other related agencies. Marriage guidance is not an absolute requirement for marriage. Both the provincial Ministry of Religion and the City Regency Ministry of Religion do not periodically evaluate the marriage guidance program. The budget from the government is still minimal, and the need for cooperation between institutions causes the implementation of marriage guidance not to run optimally. However, marriage guidance from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy aims for the benefit of prospective husband and wife, their families and communities, and even the state, therefore, this program is quite essential. Moreover, it is associated with family resilience, meaning that marriage guidance will strongly influence family resilience.

Pemberdayaan Anak Desa Melalui Groupwork di Masa Pandemi

The tutoring program is a form of community service program in 2021 which aims to grow the ability of early childhood children to interest in learning homes. In addition, there is another goal, namely from the implementation of this program for students to be able to apply the knowledge and theory that has been obtained from the world of lectures in addition to the campus being able to show the public that students are able to emphasize the existence of universities that are able to create or produce future cadres of the nation who are capable of bring about change for the better in society. The target of this service is children in Maimun Saleh Village, Sukajaya District, Sabang City Regency. This program has the main goal, namely through the tutoring program, early childhood children can gain basic knowledge of reading and arithmetic such as how to calculate properly and correctly. This tutoring program lasts about 3 months, each meeting 3 times a week. From this program, it can be seen that before this activity the children were not fluent in reading, writing and counting. After this activity the children had very good reading, writing and counting skills.

TRADISI PERKAWINAN ALEK JAMU DI LINGKUNGAN ADAT NAGARI LUBUAK BATINGKOK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

In Islam, the validity of a marriage occurs when the marriage contract has fulfilled the pillars and conditions. If the pillars and conditions are fulfilled, then the marriage can be done this because there is no longer a barrier to realizing a marriage. However, in Nagari Lubuak Batingkok, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, there is a tradition before holding a marriage called the alek herbal tradition where this tradition is a series that must be taken before carrying out a marriage and carrying out walimahtul ursy activities. If the traditional procession is not carried out, the marriage cannot be carried out because it will cause someone to be prevented from getting married. If the marriage continues, the bride's family will be subject to customary sanctions in the form of not being brought again in traditional activities in the village. This research focuses on the implementation of the alek jamu marriage tradition, the impact and consequences of the alek jamu marriage tradition and how the alek jamu marriage tradition in the traditional environment of Nagari Lubuak Batingkok, Harau District, 50 City Regency according to the Islamic Law Perspective. The type of research carried out is field research which is processed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that in the implementation of this traditional herbal medicine, the traditional processions carried out are Manalisiak, manyuduik and ayam putiah tabang Siang. The impact of not carrying out this traditional herbal medicine is the obstruction of marriage, banishment as long as it is customary, paying fines, being ostracized in the community and becoming a disgrace and mental pressure for the family in the community. The traditional tradition of alek jamu marriage in Nagari Lubuak Batingkok according to the perspective of Islamic law is allowed because it is categorized as Urf sahih due to the element of benefit in its implementation, namely to get a good partner and establish closeness with niniak mamak. However, if the alek jamu tradition contains harm in the form of preventing marriage and causing elopement, then this tradition is not allowed because it is categorized as urf fasid.

The Urgence of Establishing Southeast Sulawesi Regional Regulations in The Management And Conservation of Cultural Heritage

The purpose of this study is to serve as a reference for the discussion of the Draft Regional Regulation of the Province of Southeast Sulawesi on the Preservation and Management of Cultural Conservation, either by institutions or officials authorized to formulate and form regional regulations, or by the community in order to participate in the discussion of a regional regulation. This research employs normative legal research and library research to collect legal resources (primary, secondary) and pertinent non-legal materials. Theoretically and empirically, the preservation and management of cultural heritage is an obligation for all parties, including the Provincial Government of Southeast Sulawesi and the City Regency Government, so that cultural heritage does not experience extinction due to natural factors or theft and damage at the hands of humans.

PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MATERI DAUR HIDUP HEWAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN NO. 200107 PADANGSIDIMPUAN

This study aims to solve the research problem, namely whether there is an increase in Science Learning Outcomes of Animal Life Cycle Materials by Using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) Model for Class IV Students at SDN No. 20107 Padangsidimpuan, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City Regency. The research design used the classroom action research method which contained two cycles. The subjects of this study were students in class IV SDN No. 200107 Padangsidimpuan. Class IV students totaled 20 people. Based on the results of the analysis of the average science value in the Animal Life Cycle material before using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, an average of 67.75 was in the "Enough" category. After using the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model, the average in the first cycle was 72.5 in the "High" category, and in the second cycle the average score was 83 in the "Very High" category. From the comparison of the learning outcomes of fourth graders at SD No. 20107 Padangsidimpuan, North Padangsidimpuan District, Padangsidimpuan City Regency, in the first cycle it was 40% and in the second cycle it was 95%. The results showed that the application of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) learning model could improve science learning outcomes for Animal Life Cycle material.