Quality Of Future Generations Research Articles

Risk Factor Analysis of Stunting in Children Aged 6-23 Months in Tanralili District, Maros Regency, Indonesia

Background: The high rate of stunting is still a nutritional problem in children in Indonesia which has an impact on the quality of future generations. The study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in children aged 6-23 months in Tanralili District, Maros Regency. Methodology: This study used a case control study design. The sampling technique uses the side exhaustive method with a ratio of 1: 1, as many as 260 samples consisting of 130 cases and 130 controls. Stata program version 17 is used for data analysis. Results: Risk factors associated with stunting were maternal age <20 or 35 years (OR=1.953), lower-middle family income (OR=1.947), antenatal care <4 visits (OR=1,820), anemia (OR=2.252), chronic energy deficiency (OR=2.261), low birth weight (OR=2,595), exclusive breastfeeding (OR=2.448), poor home sanitation (OR=2.226;). Working mothers are a protective factor against stunting (OR=0.819). Multivariate analysis shows that exclusive breastfeeding is the dominant risk factor for stunting. Conclusion: Risk factors for stunting come from mother, child, as well as environmental and family economic factors. The need for integrated and multisectoral programs to increase family income, access to proper home sanitation, maternal education on pregnancy and nutrition and exclusive breastfeeding to reduce the incidence of stunting.

Knowledge of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Women of Reproductive Age at Samarinda City

exually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are a significant global health issue that deserves more attention, considering their long-term negative impact on the quality of future generations. Having a good understanding of STIs plays a crucial role in preventing their spread. This study aims to evaluate the knowledge of reproductive-aged women regarding Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) in the Loa Bakung Primary Health Center area, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province. The research method employed was quantitative, with data collection conducted through interviews and questionnaires. The participants involved in this study are reproductive-aged women visiting the Loa Bakung Primary Health Center. The results of the univariate analysis indicate that the majority of respondents have a higher level of education and a good understanding of STIs. However, there are still some respondents with limited understanding. The majority of respondents also do not experience STIs. Bivariate analysis reveals a significant correlation between the level of knowledge about STIs and the occurrence of STIs. The majority of STI cases occur among respondents with lower levels of knowledge.

Impact of Climate Change on Agroecosystems and Potential Adaptation Strategies

Agriculture is currently one of the leading economic sectors most impacted by climate change. Due to its great field of application and its susceptibility to meteorological variability, the effects of climate change on agriculture have significant social and economic consequences for human well-being. Moreover, the increasing need for land spaces for population growth has produced strong competition between food and urbanization, leading to a loss of the agroecosystem that supports food security. This review aims to understand the main risks generated by climate change in agricultural production and the potential strategies that can be applied to increase agriculture’s resilience. Agricultural risk can be linked to the decrease in the productivity of foods, weed overgrowth at the crops expense, increase in parasites, water availability, soil alteration, negative impact on production costs and consequent change in the adopted cultivars, reduction in the pollination process, intense fires, and alteration of product quality. Thus, climate change can impact the provisioning of ecosystem services, reducing food security in terms of quantity and quality for future generations. Finally, in this review, we report the main adaptation strategies to increase agroecosystem resilience in adverse environments generated by climate change. Mainly, we highlight new technologies, such as new breeding technologies and agrivoltaic and smart agricultural applications, which, combined with agroecosystems, can reduce the agricultural risks following climate change (for example, drought events and low availability of water). We suggest that the combination of natural capital and technologies can be defined as an “innovation-based solution” able to support and increase ecosystem service flow in agroecosystems.

BINARY LOGISTICS REGRESSION MODEL TO IDENTIFY FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW) (CASE STUDY: BABY DATA AT DR. M. HAULUSSY HOSPITAL AMBON)

Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the risk factors for increasing baby mortality. LBW is characterized by a baby's birth weight of fewer than 2500 grams which is weighed within the first hour after birth. The case of LBW is of special concern because it can have a serious impact on the quality of future generations, which will slow down the growth and development of children and affect the decline in intelligence. In this study, identification was carried out to determine the factors that influence the status of BBL in RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon in 2020, the data used in this study is medical record data from RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon in 2020 with a total sample of 183 respondents with predictor variables covering nine variables and one response variable. The analysis used is a binary logistic regression method with the response variables of BBL status which are categorized as normal and low. The results of this study obtained a binary logistic regression model in which the factors that influence the case of low birth weight are maternal gestational age and parity with a classification accuracy of 91.8.

Non Penal Policy As A Legal Protection Effort Against Child Victims Of Sexsual Violence

Sexsual violence in general often considered a crime against morality alone. The connection between sexual violence and moral issues keeps the victim silent and sometimes the victim is blamed for the violence that has befallen her. Furthermore, what happened to the victim was considered a disgrace, not only for himself but also for his family and even for the environment in which he lived. In addition, several reports indicate that the impact of sexual violence on victims is very serious, in the form of trauma that can last a lifetime for the victim, and in some cases sexual violence can incite the victim to commit suicide. Victims of sexual violence demonstrate that sexual violence can destroy the victim's entire life, leaving the victim feeling unable to continue living. So it must be recognized that sexual violence can actually threaten the sustainability of a nation and the quality of future generations. Based on the background and rationale above, it is interesting for the author to examine how non-penal policies are an effort to protect children from sexual violence in the household. The type of research used is normative legal research which is carried out by examining library data using secondary data sources, both in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials as well as tertiary legal materials. This research is prescriptive in nature and uses qualitative analysis methods in explaining the relationship between the various types of data obtained so that several things can be drawn that can be concluded in this study. The use of non-penal measures, viewed from the point of view of criminal policy, occupies a key and strategic position from all efforts in overcoming criminal acts (crimes) or criminal acts, especially in the scope of sexual violence, which must be identified and made effective. Non-penal efforts are more of a preventive action, therefore the main target is to overcome the conducive factors that cause criminal acts (crimes). These conducive factors, among others, are centered on problems or social conditions that can directly or indirectly lead to or foster criminal acts. So that non-penal efforts can include activities such as providing compensation, strengthening social education in order to develop responsibility, strengthening mental health through moral and religious education. This includes activities in the context of improving community welfare efforts, monitoring and monitoring activities on an ongoing basis.

Determinants of Infant Growth and Development Based on the Health Promotion Model

BACKGROUND: The quality of future generations is largely determined by the growth and development of toddlers. All parents want their children to grow and develop optimally. AIM: The purpose of this study was to identify the determinants of growth and development of infants aged 3–12 months based on the Health Promotion Model (HPM). METHODS: The study used a cross-sectional study design, which was conducted at the Banyuwangi District Health Center. Respondents in this study were mothers who had infants aged 3–12 months as many as 217. The sampling technique used was random sampling. The independent variables using the components of the HPM theory are mother’s motivation, infant’s gestational age, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, perceived self-efficacy, and activity-related affect. The dependent variable is growth and development. Growth assessment is obtained from the BB/U value and compared with the z-score table. Developmental assessment was done using Pre-screening Development Questionnaire. The relationship between each independent variable and the dependent variable was analyzed using the Chi-square test. Determinants of growth and development of children under five were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. RESULTS: The results of the independent variable logistic regression test with growth showed that the variable with p < 0.05 was the mother’s perceived self-efficacy with p = 0.013. While the independent variable logistic regression test with development showed that the variable with p < 0.05 was the mother’s perceived barrier with a p = 0.000. CONCLUSION: Based on the HPM approach, it was found that the determinant of infant growth was the mother’s perceived self-efficacy, while the determinant of infant development was the mother’s perceived barrier. The growth and development of toddlers can be achieved optimally through efforts to increase the mother’s perceived self-efficacy and reduce the mother’s perceived barrier.

HUBUNGAN TRADISI MASYARAKAT DENGAN KEJADIAN BBLR DI UPT PUSKESMAS LAMURUKUNG

Abstract. Background: Problems with babies with LBW are still a major cause of pernatal morbidity and mortality, and have a serious impact on the quality of future generations, which will hinder children's growth and mental development, as well as affect the decline in intelligence.Objective: To determine the relationship of the incidence of newborns with low birth weight related to community traditions at the Lamurukung Puskesmas UPT.Method: This research uses descriptive method which aims to present a complete picture of the incidence rate of newborns with low birth weight by describing a number of variables. So determined the number of samples that meet the criteria as many as 30 people.Results: The results showed that there is a relationship between Community Traditions and Low Birth Weight Babies, the results of the chi square test obtained p-value = 0.000 p <0.05.Conclusion: There is a relationship between education, knowledge and community traditions / culture with the incidence of low birth weight babies.

The Importance of Social Sustainability in Digital Transformation: A New Definition Proposal

Social effects caused by digital transformation technologies are spreading to all areas of life with new technological developments. Digital transformation fundamentally changes people's habits and determines the life style and quality of future generations. With the emergence of the digital society, social sustainability gains a special importance in digital transformation. The fact that the Industry 5.0 vision of the EU Commission is focused on sustainability and people along with flexibility emphasizes the increasing importance of social sustainability in the digital age. The positive connection of digital transformation with social sustainability is clearly expressed in scientific studies. However, despite this positive relationship and the increasing importance, it is seen that social sustainability is not included in the digital transformation definitions in the literature. This study, based on literature research, provides a new definition by examining the social sustainability dimension of digital transformation within the scope of sustainability. The proposed new definition emphasizes the importance of the social sustainability dimension together with the strategic dimension of digital transformation. Keywords: Digital Transformation, Social Sustainability, Digital Strategies, Industry 5.0 DOI: 10.7176/JSTR/7-02-04

Balanced Nutrition Counseling Intervention with Video Media on Changes in Nutrition Intake of Adolescent Girls

Women play an important role as determinants of the quality of future generations, therefore it is important to ensure that women's nutritional status does not have problems as early as possible. The risk of chronic lack of energy (KEK) in pregnant women because the mother has experienced KEK in adolescence, one of which is caused by the intake of nutrients that are not adequate. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of nutritional counseling interventions balanced with video media on changes in the nutritional intake of Adolescence Girls of SMPN 1 Turikale Kab. Maros This research used experimental pre-design with one group of pre-post test design. Variable research on nutritional intake was measured before and after being given balanced nutrition counseling with video media. Data collection used online questionnaires and research subjects numbered 40 people, female gender. Statistical analysis used Kolmogorov and Paired t-test. The results showed that there was no difference in energy intake (p= 0.412), carbohydrate intake (p=0.052), and protein intake (p=0.559) before and after balanced nutrition counseling, but there were differences in fat intake (p=0.008) and iron intake (p=0.007) before and after balanced nutrition counseling. It can be concluded that there was a significant change between fat intake and iron intake after receiving counseling.

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS THAT AFFECT DELAYED DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN AGE 12-24 MONTHS IN YOGYAKARTA HOSPITAL

ABSTRACT
 
 Children are the nation's next generation, so the quality of future generations depends on the quality of children's development, especially in infants aged three years (toddlers), because the first three years of life, growth and development of brain cells are still ongoing.
 It is said to be a golden period because infancy lasts very briefly and cannot be repeated again. It is said to be a critical period because at this time the baby is very sensitive to the environment and requires good nutrition and stimulation for growth. and its development. Between growth and development must run simultaneously. While delayed development is a developmental disorder which is usually caused by risk factors of pre-natal, natal, and post-natal.
 This study will identify the relationship between the behavior of providing developmental stimulation to improve children's motor development in overcoming delayed development in children aged 12-24 months, by examining using the DDST II Test (Denver Development Screening Test) II. Methods This study uses an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach, with a multivariate analysis design. The sampling method uses purposive sampling technique with the number of research respondents as many as 60 children in the Yogyakarta PKU Hospital and the independent clinic Child Growth.
 The results of the nonparametric statistical analysis test with the Likelihood Ratio in gross motor development obtained significance values α = 0.01; whereas in the development of fine motor, a significance value of α = 0.01 is obtained, while in the development of language, a significance value of α = 0.00 The conclusion of this study is the relationship between the behavior of stimulation with the development of gross motor, fine motor, and language. The specific objective is to find out the behavior of development stimulation in overcoming delayed development in children aged 12-24 months
 
 Keyword: development, delayed development, developmental stimulation

ONE VILLAGE ONE DESTINATION MODEL IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF BANTUL TOURISM VILLAGE

INTRODUCTION:Regional economic conditions are more open, it is certain that the future development of the village will continue to provide a more complex challenge. Simultaneously, many parties encourage and acknowledge that the village has a large role for the city and the integrity of the nation (Komppula, 2015). The government seriously has launched a variety of rural development programs, such as the program areas of food, underdeveloped villages instruction program, integrated development between villages program, command movement prospered program, guidance mass, the intensification of the mass, particular intensification, the provision of assistance credit farming program, and Master Card effort people to improve livelihoods of our people (Trisaktiyana, 2016). However, still, to this day, many villages remain undeveloped, underdeveloped and poor. (Tampubolon, 2016).Poverty leads to unrest social economics through various ways such as (1) increase the burden of the government and the surrounding community, (2) poor quality and productivity of society, (3) low community participation, (4) the emergence of communities with violence, (5) the decrease of public order and public tranquility and (6) the decline in the quality of future generations, and on the other (7) accretion of new labor force naturally adds to the long line of open unemployment. Therefore, it is natural that rural economic development becomes a top priority in the plans, strategies and policy to break the chain of poverty and unemployment in rural areas.For creating a dual effect on employment opportunities and welfare, it is necessary to develop village-based containers. Every village has a potential to increase its independence. Thought for the formation of selfsufficient villages starting from the village's ability to meet people needs and has an abundance of production to be marketed at the local, regional, national or international (Kamat, 2012)Model OVOD (One Village One Destination) is an approach to rural development potential to produce tourism products that can compete on the international market, while still having a unique characteristic of the area. The resulting product is a product that uses local resources, both natural resources, and human resources (Larasati and Susanto, 2014) that fully involves the participation of rural communities by increasing the capacity of communities; (1) increase sustainable quality resource management, (2) increase availability of goods and services to maximize their resources in a sustainable manner; (3) improve the distribution and access to goods and services produced by the public; (4) improve the quality of goods and services; and (5) will ultimately improve the quality of life (Trisaktiyana, 2016). Three basic principles OVOD movement: First, the extent of the market, namely the development of rural tourism approach aims to improve, develop and market tourism products could be a source of pride to local communities, especially those that could be marketed to both domestic and abroad. Secondly, the independence and creativity of people can increase and creatively produce products that have selling power. Thirdly, the development of local human resources should be a synergy with the local government, private sector and other productive society.Model OVOD using the target focus area focused on aspects of both human and natural resources in the development of integrated management systems. The integration of human ecology form a community of social ecosystem in the order of elements of the environment as a whole and complete unit interplay in the form of balance, stability, and productivity of the environment. Therefore, the choice of OVOD model in the economic development of tourism becomes a real picture of the integration of the program and the internal dynamics of a village.OVOD model implementation is done by mapping the potential of natural resources and the environment, developing the potential and capability of human resources at the village level as dynamist of the local economy, as well as member-empower local communities to manage the potential village and thus increasing the added value. …

Parenting Bagi Anggota Persit Kartika Chandra Kirana dalam Mendukung Program Pendidikan Keluarga

Children are a budding nation that will continue the ideals of the Indonesian nation, so the education of children in the family is important, in order to create quality for future generations. Parenting in the home can affect the development and growth of children, so the family to be the beginning of character education for children. Housing Complex Environmental Transport Department of Military Region (Hubdam) III Regional Military Command (KODAM) Siliwangi potentially give birth to children of noble character and intelligent. But so far there are still many children who fail to thrive well, especially in the social aspects of emotional. This is the impact of the lack of family-based education. Therefore parenting program aims to improve the quality of family communication at home, is also able to provide knowledge for all members of the Union of Soldiers Wife Kartika Chandra Kirana (PERSIT) in HUBDAM III / Siliwangi to further improve the education of the best character of the house.

Hubungan Antara Persepsi Ibu Hamil Tentang Mutu Pelayanan Antenatal Dengan Kepuasan Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Krobokan Kota Semarang

Maternal health issues and newly born babies in Indonesia is a public health problem that needs major attention, because it has a major impact on the quality of future generations. One of the maternal and child health services are Antenatal care is health care for all pregnant women with a relatively low cost. Antenatal care coverage is not optimal quantity is still below the target of Semarang City Health Office that is 95%, and Krobokan Health Center is one of the centers with the lowest ANC coverage. Based on the preliminary results of a survey conducted in pregnant women in health centers Krobokan through interviews that there is a link between the quality of health services in the form of reliability, responsiveness, tangibles, assurance, empathy with maternal satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal perception of the quality of antenatal care to the satisfaction of pregnant women in health centers Krobokan Semarang. Observational research using survey methods with cross sectional approach, a population of 413 pregnant women with a total sample of 85 respondents. Statistical analysis using chi square. The results showed that the quality of service that consists of responsiveness, tangibles, assurance, empathy, suggests that there is a connection with the satisfaction of pregnant women in health centers and reliability Krobokan has no association with maternal satisfaction. The proposed suggestions to improve the quality of PHC services Krobokan namely the improvement of existing SOPs, standards of antenatal care, and create a policy that officers can improve their skills in work, communication with patients, and also complete the facilities at PHC Krobokan

Could we remain simply applying discount rate to evaluate the life quality of our future generations?

When we try to estimate future environmental costs resulting from our current economic activities, we usually calculate the present value of the consequences for our future generations by utilizing a discount rate as a standard economic procedure. The popularity of this procedure is solely supported by its simplicity which assumes: (1) a perfect financial market over even 100 years, and (2) existence of a stable time preference between two consecutive periods for an individual consumer. An apparent deficiency of this approach is that the present value of life quality of future generations varies to a large extent along an arbitrarily chosen discount rate. As a matter of fact, the discount rate, which could reflect the time preference as 2% or 5%, matters when we predict current strategies of environmental protection for future generations. Simply applying a discount rate to evaluate the quality of our future generation, without clarifying the actual production mechanism behind this, is almost to the same ...

Organizational stressors for the students teachers in state universities

The purpose of the present study conducted according to survey method is to determine the organizational stressors for the senior student teachers in the state universities of Turkey and then make some suggestions to find solutions. In this way, the present study aims to contribute to better education of the student teachers who will exert great influence on the quality of future generations. The data of the study were collected from 3869 student teachers attending 42 different state universities in Turkey. The data were analyzed through SPSS 14.0 program package. It was found that some variables in the teacher education system such as the perceived inequality in the allocation of the teaching posts, inadequate teaching posts and KPSS exam lead to stress. Significant correlations were found between the organizational stressors and gender and students’ being whether day-time or night-time students, but no significant correlation was found between the organizational stressors and the faculty attended. Moreover, in general, the participants stated that they are not content with their universities but with their departments and they think that teaching materials and tools are not sufficient.

A New Market Risk Mitigating Approach to Combined Heat and Power Project Finance Without the Benefits of a Power Purchase Agreement

This article describes a new market risk mitigating model for future combined heat and power (CHP) project finance. The need arose from the fact that federal legislative changes in 2005 no longer entitle cogeneration project financings by law to receive the benefit of a power purchase agreement underwritten by state investor-owned utilities. CHP project investment represents a potentially enormous energy efficiency benefit through its application by reducing fossil fuel use up to 55% when compared to traditional energy generation and concurrently eliminates constituent air emissions up to 50%, including global warming gases. As a supplemental approach to a comprehensive technical analysis, a quantitative multivariate modeling was used to test the statistical validity and reliability of host facility energy demand and CHP supply ratios in predicting the economic performance of CHP project finance. The resulting analytical models, although not statistically reliable at this time, suggest a radically simplified CHP design method for predicting future profitable CHP investments using four easily attainable energy ratios. This design method shows that financially successful CHP adoption occurs when the average system heat-to-power ratio is less than or equal to the average host convertible energy ratio, and when the average nominally rated capacity is less than average host facility load factor demands. New CHP investments can play a role in solving the worldwide problem of accommodating growing energy demand while preserving our precious and irreplaceable air quality for future generations.

Nascere diseguali: considerazioni su eugenetica ed ereditarismo in Italia

At the end of the nineteenth century, Francis Galton founded the new science of «eugenics», with the aim of improving the «racial qualities of future generations». His intent was to create a new discipline integrating the themes of biological heredity, natural selection, and social stratification. This survey discusses recent literature on the spread of eugenics in early twentieth-century Italy, showing the peculiarities of Italian practitioners.Keywords: Eugenics; Racism; Italy; Social Stratification; Francis Galton: Corrado GiniParole chiave: eugenetica; razzismo; Italia; stratificazione sociale; Francis Galton; Corrado Gini

The human genome project Some Social and Eugenic Implications

Galton defined eugenics as the science of improvement of the human race germ plasm through better breeding and claimed that the study of agencies under social control which may improve or impair the racial qualities of future generations should be pursued. Eugenic theoretical approaches and eugenic state political policies are deliberate intentions of adopting eugenic measures, whether or not they have been actually implemented and no matter how successful the results of those practices might have been. They involve agents and goals to be achieved. Some eugenists intended that eugenic programmes should be enforced by state agencies; others defended that those programmes might be implemented on a voluntary choice. The eugenic consequences of practices that were not deliberately designed to have eugenic goals are also considered. This latter category is very often relevant while discussing eugenics as related to a number of new biotechnologies. The concern with eugenics today does not focus so much on the risks of population improvement programmes to be implemented by central powers; nevertheless, practices adopted by health institutions, insurance and legal agencies may lead to eugenic consequences. The social and eugenic implications of the Human Genome Project are discussed.

Ground water research, information, and policy needs: Strategies and priorities for extension

AbstractThe Cooperative Extension Services in many states have concentrated on educational publications and programs which describe the complexities of the hydrologic cycle and where pollutants can enter the system. Recognizing that farming is a prime source of nonpoint source pollution in some areas, extension programs have focused on alternative agricultural practices which can reduce that pollution. Both national and state extension services have published recommendations on increasing public awareness, developed linkages with research, and provided leadership in education about pollution problems and how to solve them. The current national task forces on extension priorities include “water quality” as one of eight key areas for future extension emphasis. Alternative farming practices which can help reduce the pollution levels from agriculture include careful soil sampling, interpretation of analyses, setting yield goals, and matching nutrient applications to crop needs. Modified methods of nutrient application can also help. Reduced tillage, crop rotations, increased use of legumes, and keeping cover on the land through a greater part of the year can all help. Reduced applications of pesticides and use of alternative pest control measures have potential to improve ground water quality. There are economic as well as environmental reasons to reduce chemical and fertilizer applications in agriculture. This is a critical time for producers and researchers to examine alternative practices which can help improve ground water quality for future generations.

The Black Female Single-Parent Family Condition

In Afrikan American communities today the prevailing family pattern, for three out of every four, is the husband/wife/child. In the past few years the female single-parent family (FSPF) has grown at an alarming rate. Some of the reasons given for this situation are increased feelings of personal freedom, poor relations between men and women, the high rate of unemployment, confusion of priorities, alcoholism, and general powerlessness. These reasons and/ or the blame for this situation may be argued but the fact remains the female single-parent family has made its presence felt in the urban environments. These women must exist in these enclaves as significant contributors to the Black experience because they give birth to and rear a large segment of Black children. If the quality of future generations is important to Afrikan American people, are there reasonable expectations for the growth, development, and maintenance for this family model? What do the statistical data suggest and what psychosocial inferences may be drawn from the experience of these women?