QR Code System Research Articles

Transformation of educational roles of library-supported mobile learning: a literature review from 2009 to 2018

PurposeThis study aims to explore the transformation of the roles of libraries, application trends and potential research issues of library-supported mobile learning.Design/methodology/approachThe publications in the Scopus database from 2009 to 2018 are reviewed and analyzed from various aspects, such as the roles of libraries in mobile learning, types of libraries, research foci and sensing or location-based technologies.FindingsThe role of libraries as learning material providers is examined the most in library-supported mobile learning studies, followed by the role as inquiry context providers and as knowledge-sharing platforms. In terms of the role as learning material providers, academic libraries were investigated the most and radio frequency identification (RFID) was mainly adopted. In terms of the role as inquiry context providers, special libraries were explored the most; adopted sensing technologies were more diverse (e.g. QR code, augmented reality, RFID and Global Positioning System). Only special libraries played a role as knowledge-sharing platforms, adopting augmented reality. Most research on library-supported mobile learning mainly focused on investigating the affective domain during mobile learning.Practical implicationsFive potential applications of educational roles in library-supported mobile learning are suggested based on the findings of the present study.Originality/valueThe current study provides insights relevant to the educational roles of library-supported mobile learning. The findings and suggestions can serve as references for researchers and school teachers conducting library-supported mobile learning.

Implementasi Sistem Pembayaran Quick Response Indonesia Standard Bagi Perkembangan UMKM di Medan

ABSTRACTThe use of server-based electronic money is one of the most popular non-cash payment systems in use today. The form of server-based electronic money is e-wallet / digital wallet. E-wallet can be used to transact by customers, if the merchant provides an application Same e-wallet to customers. This made Bank Indonesia, as the regulator of the payment system, issue a new payment channel namely; QRIS (QR Code Indonesia Standard). The use of QRIS is used to standardize all e-wallets applications that use the QR Code system to conduct payment transactions. This study examines how the application of QRIS to UMKM in Medan, and describes the roles, constraints, and income of UMKM s in the presence of QRIS. The research method used is interviews and literature studies with UMKM traders who have used QRIS as a payment tool in their characters. This research indicates that QRIS has benefits for UMKM traders.

Nurturing the culture of student participation through online reflection using the QR code system

Participation of student in reflection shows an important role in improving learning strategies. However, the common reflection practice focuses only on self-reflection and it becomes unauthentic. This innovation therefore attempted to prepare the platform for student’s reflection towards the teaching and learning activities in class using online reflection system. Hence an online reflection system based on QR code was developed to reflect this scenario. The code successfully accesses the system and allow the written reflection. Testing result shows the 100% efficiency of QR code recognition and excellence result for inter-rater reliability analysis by experts respectively.

Aplikasi Penampil Informasi Data Tanaman Mangrove Menggunakan QR-Code di Hutan Mangrove Cilacap

EduWisata is a concept of developing an environmentally friendly tourism area by taking into accounts the resources and elements of education in a marine tourism package. The concept has been applied to the Cilacap mangrove forest area. The lack of information media in the mangrove forest area makes the visiting community still not get complete information about the types, classifications, benefits, and distribution of mangrove plants. Quick Response Code or also known as QR Code can be used as a media for storing information based on information technology in the form of a code image. The image of this code can be scanned using a QR code scanner. The QR Code system can also assist managers in improving the quality of service in the delivery of educational information on the types of mangrove plants found in mangrove forests to the public. The QR Code system is made using smartphone technology to scan QR codes. Mangrove plant data information will appear on the visitor's smartphone screen, so visitors will easily access information about mangrove plants.

QR Code and Biometric Based Authentication System for Trains

The utility of a QR Code, is plenty in terms of usage to identify a particular entity. They are barcode of sorts that can hold a certain data set. Biometric security measures are one of the safest security measures, with fingerprint based biometric security being a rather easy and efficient way. In this paper, we discuss a way to efficiently check-in to a seat, during train travel by using a QR Code and fingerprint-based authentication system. A Quick Response Code (QR Code) can be used to mark one’s attendance at their seat. Fingerprint authentication is the means to authenticate a person’s identity without having to carry any form of physical identity proof along with them, during travel. Given the present system to check tickets is rather redundant and time consuming, having to manually check the ticket and identity of each passenger. By using this system, we can create a more efficient and less time-consuming system, that has much lesser probabilities of human error to occur.

Design and Implement of Pets Management System using Mobile Phone

Products for companion animal management system using smart phone are rapidly expanding as the pet animal industry grows globally. In this paper, we tried to broaden the application by integrating various contents about companion animals. We aim to apply various contents related to companion animals such as information management, schedule, health care, QR code, SNS, shopping, and location information service to the application. As a result of this research, we found that the new synergy effect was achieved through the integration between the contents, and the application field of the contents was widened due to the increased connectivity. In this study, we have developed a synergy effect through the integration of various contents by adding various contents related to companion animals and studied the necessary parts to expand the application field by increasing the interaction and connection between functions. Improvements and differentiations include comprehensive content management and comprehensive information management and sharing through QR CODE SYSTEM. As a result of the production and execution of this PET-IN, the interactions between the respective contents smoothly complemented the disadvantages and the advantage was maximized. In addition, by creating synergy effect of new effects, various functions can be applied more than other applications, and it is wider and more efficient in function. The user's feedback is reflected, and more content is added to further expand the function and efficient linkage can lead to the user's use of the application and the high effect of the function linkage can lead to the satisfaction of the user. This implies that comprehensive content composition is required for companion applications and may be important data for composing contents of companion animal applications in the future.

A Proposed Mobile Based Payment System (Quickpay) for Nigerian Universities

Objectives: In this research work, we proposed and designed a QR code, 2FA authentication based mobile payment system (Quickpay) for Nigerian universities with focus on Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki. Quickpay mobile payment system will aide student in the payment of all the necessary fees required by the university. Methods and Analysis: We deployed object oriented analysis and methodology where we utilized Unified Modelling Language (UML) in analyzing and modelling the new system. Then, the methodology facilitated the use of competent high level programming tool (PHP programming language) for the development of the software (Quickpay mobile app) after detailed system analysis and design. Findings: When using the system proposed in this study, the different security model used in design of mobile payment solution which was seamlessly integrated into the system that will ensure authorized access. This model deploys 2FA authentication system at the initial stage of verification and an SMS token (request for SMS code and User ID) at the second stage of verification to guarantee user access to the system. On successful authentication, the user uses phone to scan the QR code and send an SMS using USSD code and payment code user will click on generate invoice in the form QR code, the user will use a mobile generated form of the invoice to complete the payment transaction. Application Improvements: Despite the QR code system as deployed in most mobile payment system, Quickpay is designed to seamlessly interface with the university portal while utilizing several layers of possession factor authentication methods. This includes an SMS module to generate a security token for authentication and the 2FA authentication system. Keywords: Mobile Payment, Mobile Technology, QR code, 2FA Authentication, USSD Code

การพัฒนาระบบคิวอาร์โค้ดเพื่อป้ องกันอาชญากรรมสำหรับผู้โดยสารรถยนตร์ ับจ้าง (รถแท็กซี่) (Development of QR Code System to Prevent Crime for Taxi Passenger)

Thai Abstract: การวจยนมวตถประสงคเพอพฒนาและประเมนประสทธภาพของระบบควอารโคดเพอปองกนอาชญากรรมสาหรบผโดยสารรถยนตรบจาง (รถแทกซ) โดยตวอยางของการวจย คอ ผโดยสารรถยนตรบจาง (รถแทกซ) โดยแบงเปนกลมตวอยางขนาด 10 คน และกลมตวอยางภาคสนาม ขนาด 30 คน โดยวธการดาเนนการวจยและพฒนา 5 ขน ตอนไดแก 1)การตรวจสอบกรอบแนวความคดเชงทฤษฎ จากผทรงคณวฒ ทง3ดานไดแก ดานวจยและพฒนา ดานเทคโนโลยสารสนเทศ และดานอาชญาวทยา 2) ขน ตอนการสรางรายละเอยดระบบควอารโคดและคมอการใหความร 3)ขน ตอนการพฒนา 4) การทดลองนาระบบควอารโคดไปใชในกลมตวอยางและประเมนผล 5)การนาระบบควอารโคดไปทดลองใชในกลมตวอยางภาคสนาม พรอมทง ประเมนผล ผลการวจยพบวา ฐานขอมลตางๆ ของระบบควอารโคดทนาไปใชในกลมตวอยางมความสอดคลองกบทฤษฎการปองกนอาชญากรรม สามเหลยมอาชญากรรมและการปองกนอาชญากรรมเชงสถานการณ โดยทกฐานขอมลมผลการประเมน อยในระดบมากทสด รวมไปถงผลการนาระบบควอารโคดไปใชในภาคสนาม 30 คน โดยการประเมนผลกอนและหลงการทดลอง พบวา มความสอดคลองกบทฤษฎการปองกนอาชญากรรม สามเหลยมอาชญากรรมและการปองกนอาชญากรรมเชงสถานการณ ซงผลการประเมนกอนการใหความรพบวาทกฐานขอมลมผลการประเมนอยในระดบนอยทสด และหลงจากการใหความรและทดลองใชระบบควอารโคดพบวา ทกฐานขอมลมผลการประเมนอยในระดบมากทสด English Abstract: The purpose of this research was to develop and evaluate the efficiency of the QR code system for the prevention of crime for taxi passengers. The sample of the study was the taxi passengers which divided into 10 samples and 30 field samples by 5 steps of research and development: 1) Theoretical Framework Examination by 3 experts in research and development, information technology including criminology. 2) The process of creating the description of the QR code system and the knowledge guidelines. 3) The development procedure. 4) Experimental implementation of the QR code system for the sample and evaluation. 5) The implementation of the QR code system for field trial and evaluation. Result shows that; all database of the QR code system used in the sample is consistent with the crime prevention theory, Triangular crime and situational crime prevention. And all databases have evaluation results at the highest level. The results of the pre-test and post-trial evaluation were consistent with the anti-crime theories, Triangular crime and situational crime prevention which the results of the pre-knowledge assessment showed that all databases had the lowest level of evaluation. And after learning and experimenting with the QR code system, all databases have the highest rating.

DPSK-OFDM System for Reliable Data Transmission using QRcode System in Mobile Devices

DPSK-OFDM System for Reliable Data Transmission using QRcode System in Mobile Devices

Research on QR Code Black Line and White Line Defect Detection Algorithm

In order to solve the defect detection problems of black line and white line of QR Code. According to the linear properties of defect, this paper puts forward a kind of defect detection algorithm based on Hough Transform and vertical projection. Through the experiment testing, the accuracy of algorithm detection reached 98.57%, the average test time is 38.28ms. This algorithm can be transplanted to other types of QR code and industrial on-line detection system.