Purchasing Practices Research Articles

ANALISIS PERCAMPURAN TEMPAT JUAL BELI PRODUK HALAL DAN NON HALAL DITINJAU BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF FIKIH MUAMALAH DAN HUKUM POSITIF. (Studi kasus : COFFEE SHOP A)

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the practice of mixing and buying and selling halal and non-halal beverage products carried out in one Coffee Shop A business place that is not in accordance with the laws and regulations of Muamalah Jurisprudence in carrying out business practices. The analysis will be reviewed using the perspective of Muamalah Jurisprudence and Positive Law. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with an empirical normative approach, namely to parse problems based on reality phenomena that occur in the field. The results of research from observations and interviews analyzed by the author found that there are many discrepancies in buying and selling such as selling halal and non-halal products in the same place of business, making between halal and non-halal products is carried out in the same kitchen, mixing production equipment between halal and non-halal products, there is no information that the place sells non-halal products in the form of signs and stickers at the place of business, ignorance of business actors to laws and regulations in running a business. Meanwhile, in the review according to the perspective of muamalah jurisprudence on the practice of mixing and buying and selling halal and non-halal products in one place at Coffee Shop A. Not in accordance with the perspective of muamalah jurisprudence reviewed through the Qur'an, hadith, and ijma.

Overview of Buying and Selling in Islam

Buying and selling is a daily activity of the global community. This study aims to review buying and selling in Islam. This study uses a qualitative method. Descriptive research approach and literature review. Data obtained from reference journals. The results of this study explain the definition of buying and selling and buying and selling based on Sharia. The practice of buying and selling is explained in the Qur'an in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 275, which mentions leaving usury and buying and selling legally. Every Muslim needs to pay attention to the Sharia-based buying and selling mechanism.

Systematic Literature Review of Halal Purchasing in Value Chain Management. A Qualitative Research Era from 2011 to 2022

In observing the rapid competition among businesses in halal market demand, the globe forces to seek competitive advantages and halal purchasing practice as one of way to improve a company's performance. Over the last decade researchers have studied halal supply chain management from various perspectives in relation to different industries. However, there is limited literature in halal purchasing and value chain since start of twenty-first century. The number of publication papers is still pegged to the lowest ebb. This paper aims to systematically review all qualitative research papers, published in reputed journals on the practices of halal purchasing. This paper will employ a systematic literature review methodology extracted from Scopus database and Google Scholar search engine ranging from 2011 until 2022 totaling 17 articles. The authors review the items of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) on halal purchasing and value chain have operationalized systematic reviews. The analysis reveals three research clusters: halal purchasing practices, value chain management, and halal supply chain. The findings of this study will help to explore the understanding of halal in purchasing practices and value chain. This study will be useful for researchers and practitioners in their fields as well as to assist the businesses in halal industry and purchasing management.

Speeding up the transition to a more sustainable food system: New insights into the links in a system of practices

More sustainable food choices are part of a complex system that combines practices, which themselves are interconnected in a network of elements made up of competences, meanings and material devices. This article proposes an innovative method for studying this system through a non-deductive quantitative approach. The research adds to the corpus of the ‘theory of practices’ by defining the concepts of ‘central’ practices (i.e. connected to many elements of the system, such as the practice of buying and cooking sustainable products in the sustainable food system) and ‘peripheral’ practices (i.e. connected in a lesser extent to other elements of the system, such as the practices of anti-waste, growing your own food and the consumption of plant proteins). It also highlights the ‘connector’ role between the practices of certain elements. Finally, based on the current structure of the system of sustainable food practices, the article makes several propositions for speeding up change.

Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Jual Beli Barang Sitaan di Pondok Pesantren Al-Khoilily Ma’unah Sari Sampung Ponorogo

Regulations and sanctions are two things that cannot be separated from Islamic boarding schools. One of the sanctions applied at the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic boarding school is the confiscation of students' items that are not placed in their proper place, in which the confiscated items will then be sold by the management. According to Syafi'iyah's fiqh study, it is required that goods that can be traded must be one's own property. While the practice of buying and selling confiscated goods carried out by management is still questionable about their ownership rights, whether the goods still belong to the santri or have become the property of the Islamic boarding school. The purpose of this study was to find out the review of Islamic law on the ownership status of confiscated goods at the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic Boarding School as well as to find out the review of Islamic law on the contract of sale and purchase of confiscated goods at the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic Boarding School. This type of research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. data collection obtained from observation, interviews and documentation. the results of this study show that the ownership rights of the goods traded by the management of the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic Boarding School belong to the boarding school. This can be seen because there was an agreement made by the management with the students so that the agreement indicated the willingness of the students if one day the goods were confiscated by the management and then sold. In this way the ownership rights of the confiscated goods are also automatically transferred to become the property of the cottage. Because the ownership status of the goods already belongs to the Islamic boarding school, the sale and purchase contract for confiscated goods at the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic Boarding School is legal. Because seen from the pillars and conditions have been fulfilled. In addition, this policy is also in line with the rule which states that the policy of a leader, in this case the management of the Al-Kholily Ma'unah Sari Islamic Boarding School for students, must be able to bring benefits.
 Keywords buying and selling; confiscated goods

ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH DI BMT MASLAHAH

Abstract This study aims to determine the contribution of Murabahah financing to business income of BMT Maslahah. Financing is the second product after savings which is used for the distribution of funds to be used by customers in various financing, while Murabahah financing is a type of financing used in the practice of buying and selling goods with a profit system. This murabaha product has minimal risk because there is no loss sharing like a mudharabah, so it becomes a reference for BMTs to become part of the income in the form of profit contributions through Murabahah products. Furthermore, this research is a type of descriptive qualitative research where the researcher conducts fieldwork to obtain information from informants who will later analyze the data to obtain optimal data validity in the results. The results of this study are the contribution of Murabahah financing at BMT Maslahah Bulak Banteng Surabaya that this product provides progress to the continuity of BMT operations consisting of BMT staffing to BMT operational expenses then from the customer side as additional capital. Keywords: Contribution, Murabaha Financing, Income BMT

The strategic fit between strategic purchasing and purchasing involvement: the moderating role of leadership styles

PurposeThe aim of this study is to investigate and examine the impact of strategic purchasing practices (SPP) on strategic-fit (SF) by analyzing the influence of SPP on purchasing involvement in business strategy formulation with path-goal theory leadership styles as moderators.Design/methodology/approachUsing survey data from 320 respondents representing 64 manufacturing firms in the Middle East, the authors measure SPP, purchasing involvement, leadership styles and SF of the purchasing function with business strategy.FindingsBuilding on the path-goal approach to leadership, results suggest that participative, supportive and achievement-oriented leadership (AOL) styles are pure moderators, while directive leadership style (DLS) is a quasi-moderator in boosting the relationship between SPP and strategic purchasing involvement (SPI).Research limitations/implicationsLimitations of the sampling methodology and sample size restricts the scope for generalizing the hypotheses. Further, data were collected only from manufacturing companies. The paper provides managerial implications on purchasing involvement in business strategy formulation and the different roles of leadership styles.Originality/valueThis is the first scholarly work to examine the different leadership styles as a moderator that affects the strategic involvement and status of strategic purchasing.

Kajian Tentang Konsep Jual Beli Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Hadist

Buying and selling (business) is a daily activity carried out by humans in their lives. However, according to Islamic law, the practice of buying and selling has not been realized optimally by the Muslim community. There are even some of these Muslims who do not understand at all how to buy and sell that is correct according to Islamic law. The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of verses in the Qur'an and hadith regarding buying and selling. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive writing method and used library research. The results of the research and the conclusions of this study are that as a perfect religion, Islam certainly has provided guidelines through the Al-Qur'an and Hadith so that humans carry out buying and selling procedures that are mutually beneficial and mutually acceptable to both parties. In essence, buying and selling transactions from the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith must follow the example of the Prophet Muhammad, which is done honestly.

PRACTICE OF SELLING AND BUYING GOODS PAID DEFINITELY WITH GOLD ASSURANCE IN PERSPECTIVE LAW ISLAMIC ECONOMY

This research is motivated by the practice of accounts payable for goods carried out by sellers to buyers. Seller owe the goods by asking for guarantees from the buyer and paying off the debt within the specified time for five months. As for the goods requested to be guaranteed in the form of gold and if the buyer does not pay off by the specified time limit, the buyer must give the gold to the seller as collateral, and the gold is held by the seller until the buyer pays it off, but the buyer must add costs as a fine due to the delay in paying the debt. as much as five percent with a period of five months must also be paid off. This type of research uses a type of library research ( library research ) that uses qualitative research methods. The approach method used in this study is a normative approach that refers to the norms or rules contained in the teachings of Islam. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the practice of buying and selling goods paid for due with gold as collateral in Kupak Rebung Hamlet, Ratu Sepudak Village, Galing District, has fulfilled the pillars and conditions of the contract, the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase, the pillars and terms of accounts payable and the pillars and terms of the guarantee. However, the practice of buying and selling goods involves additional costs when due so that it contains elements of riba nasi'ah.

Membudayakan Praktik Jual-Beli Sejak Dini dalam Upaya Membentuk Jiwa Kewirausahaan Santri di Dayah Tradisional Aceh

This article discusses the importance of introducing students to buying and selling practices in traditional Acehnese dayah at an early age in order to foster their entrepreneurial spirit. The significance of developing the entrepreneurial spirit of students in traditional Acehnese Islamic boarding schools as a means of enhancing future economic security. The research methodology then employs a descriptive-qualitative approach and the technique of purposive sampling. The findings indicate that entrepreneurship in dayah contributes significantly to the spiritual, academic, and social development of students. Buying and selling is an integral part of the curriculum and daily routine at the Islamic boarding school, allowing students to develop entrepreneurial skills and a competitive mindset. In addition, the practice of buying and selling helps students comprehend ethical principles and business responsibilities. This practice also strengthens the dayah's role as a center for entrepreneurship education, where students can develop business ideas, share knowledge, and work together to overcome obstacles. In conclusion, the practice of buying and selling at an Early childhood child in traditional Acehnese dayah has the potential to increase the entrepreneurial spirit of santri and encourage their participation in community development and regional economic growth. Implementing this practice in traditional Acehnese dayah is an important step in preparing students to face future challenges in the business world with greater preparedness.

Akad Inden dalam Praktik Jual Beli Perspektif Ekonomi, Sosial dan Syariah

This research aims to examine the concept of indent in the practice of buying and selling from the perspectives of economics, social, and Shariah. The indent practice has become increasingly popular in transactions, especially in the context of purchasing unavailable goods directly. The research method used is qualitative by conducting content analysis which is commonly used in library research models with a normative juridical approach. This study conducts an in-depth analysis of the concepts, mechanisms, benefits, and challenges associated with pivot contracts. The economic perspective is employed to understand the economic implications of the indent practice in the market, while the social perspective is used to analyze its impact on society and consumers. Additionally, the Shariah perspective is utilized to evaluate the compliance of the indent agreement with the principles of Shariah in Islam. The results of this analysis are expected to provide a better understanding of the concept of indent in the context of buying and selling and serve as a foundation for the development of indent practices that are economically, socially, and Shariah-compliant.

Analisis Jual Beli Chip dalam Game Online High Domino Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Syari’ah Kasus di Kecamatan Leuwisadeng Bogor

At this time, a new phenomenon emerged in society, namely many people buying and selling using the results of a game. An example is in kp. Peutey Leuwisadeng Village, Leuwisadeng District, Bogor Regency. Even though the results obtained are only coins from the Higgs Domino game, these coins can be traded as additional income to meet daily needs. This research is focused on three things, namely the system of buying and selling chips in kp. Peutey Leuwisadeng Village, Leuwisadeng District, Bogor Regency and buying and selling chips in the Higgs Domino game in the perspective of Islamic economics and the mechanism for playing the high domino game. In this study, the authors used qualitative methods by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation to collect field data and apply empirical laws, namely laws taken from human behavior. the aim is to strengthen the research. The results of the study show that at kp.peutey Leuwisadeng Village, Leuwisadeng District, Bogor Regency, the system of buying and selling chips in the Higgs Domino game is carried out by meeting face to face or sending chips in advance to the buyer's account. The money is usually paid by transfer or taken directly by chip collectors who then resell them at a higher market price. Although this practice is common, buying and selling chips in the Higgs Domino game is considered haram because it originates from betting and gambling which is punished as an element of maysir. In Islamic economics, buying and selling conditions do not contain elements of maysir, gharar and usury. Therefore, the practice of buying and selling chips in the Higgs Domino game also contains many disadvantages.
 Keywords: Islamic Economic, Chip

Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam atas Praktek Jual Beli Baju (study kasus pada pedagang di wisata religi sunan drajat paciran lamongan)

: Buying and selling activities are one of the needs of the community as a means to meet the needs of daily life. Religious tourism is one type of tourism that is closely related to special activites or places related to religious aspects of relifion. In addition, on the tour there are also merchants who sell various kinds ofsouvenirs. Along with the times, which are marked by very rapid economicdevelopment, it creates competition. With this competition, business people use many ways to gain profits, even to the point of ignoring ethics in business. As there are still many who used deviations in sales many who use deviations in salescontained in the tour.
 The purpose of this study was to find out: (1) Buying and selling practies carried out by traders in religious tourism Sunan Drajat Paciran Lamongan, (2) Islamic business ethics perspective on the practice of buying and selling clothes to traders in religious tourism Sunan Drajat Paciran Lamongan.
 This research uses descriptive qualitative method with case study type. To collect data is done by interview, observation, and documentation. To prove the validaty of the data using triangulation. Sources and data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification.
 The results of the study show that: (1) The practive of buying and selling clothes carried out by traders in Sunan Drajat religious tourism is carried out directly, namely by offering to visitors passing by, (2) Traders in general have carried out in accordance with the principles of Islamic business ethics, including the principles of monotheism, honesty, free will, looseness and generosity, applying transparent prices.
 Keyword: Business ethics, Islamic, Selling.

Praktek Jual Beli Crypto Asset di Futures Market Perspektif Hukum Syariah

With his journey initially rejected, crypto assets began to be accepted internationally. In these few years to this day, it shows the process of changing international views on crypto assets. Although crypto assets are not considered as legal tender, Indonesia categorizes crypto assets as assets or commodities. This makes crypto assets under the regulation of the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPPEBTI) which is confirmed in Article 1 of the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 99 of 2018 concerning General Policy for the Implementation of Crypto Assets Futures Trading (Crypto Assets), designated as commodities that can be subject to futures contracts. traded on futures exchanges. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the practice of buying and selling crypto assets on the Futures Market in terms of Sharia law. This research when viewed from the source of the data is normative legal research, namely research by examining library materials which are secondary data and also referred to as library research. The results of this study produce practices that occur in crypto asset trading contracts in the futures market, which are basically ribâl fadli practices. In addition, the legal prohibition of trading crypto assets in the futures market is due to the element of maisir. 'This illat appears as the option that small traders have is only one, which is to only sell at maturity. As a result, it automatically cancels the contract so that only the new price is left for the "down payment" and not the "crypto commodity".
 Keywords: Crypto Asset, Futures Market, Sharia Law

Review of Fiqh Muamalah Against Selling and Buying Balls (Wholesale) at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City

Low prices with good quality and high public interest in used clothes are the reasons for the rise of traders at Sumpang Market, Parepare City. Used goods bought by the seller wrapped in sacks are called claws (cap sack). This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method, namely in-depth research covering all that occurs in the field and the type of research used is field research. Data collection using in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. The results of the study concluded that the background to the implementation of buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City was because the prices of used clothes were cheap with good quality and the interest of the people of Parepare City in used clothes was relatively high. The practice of buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City, namely traders selecting used clothes from sacks, and separating clothes that are still decent. The marketing strategy uses promotions on social media accounts (Instagram, Facebook and Whatsapp accounts). According to Fiqh Muamalah, there are 2 laws on buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market, Parepare City, namely: The law of buying and selling traders with distributors (agents/importers) contains elements that are prohibited in Islam, namely tadlis (fraud) and gharar (uncertainty) because traders in carrying out transactions for buying used clothes with these distributors cannot find out the contents of the goods in the sacks ordered to the agent.

TINJAUAN HUKUM POSITIF DAN EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP JUAL BELI TANAH TANPA AKTA TANAH DI DESA SANA LAOK KEC. WARU KAB. PAMEKASAN

Certificate of land rights as a strong means of proof against land registration. The guarantee of legal certainty to holders of land rights is accommodated in Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Agrarian Principles and further regulated in Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration. With the existence of a land certificate, it becomes strong in its ownership and becomes proof if asked to have a dispute over the land This study aims to explore the practice of buying and selling land without a land certificate and interpreting the practice of buying and selling land without a deed with a review of Islamic Economic Law. The type of research conducted by researchers is a type of field research using a phenomenological approach, data collection techniques are obtained by seeking answers about the meaning of a phenomenon while data analysis techniques are obtained by completely describing the phenomena experienced by the research. subject. The results of this study can be concluded that according to Islamic law buying and selling land without land certificates in Sana Laok Village is said to be valid and in accordance with Islamic law even though there is no evidence (certificate) because no one feels a loss. In accordance with the Qur'an (Q.S. Al-Baqarah [2]: 275), which explains that Allah has justified buying and selling and forbidding usury, and the Qur'an (Q.S. An Nisa [4]: 29), and there is no coercion and both sellers and buyers love each other suma or willingly even though there is no evidence (deed) and are honest with each other, because honest people will be in the hereafter with the prophets, martyrs and shiddiqin.Keywords: Positive Law Review, Islamic Economic,Buying And Selling land

JUAL BELI DENGAN SISTEM ARISAN KABUPATEN KOTA WARINGIN TIMUR DESA SAMUDA

Along with its development, buying and selling have been carried out through the gathering system. Buying and selling with the gathering system aims to help meet the needs of the gathering participants and help sell merchant merchandise. Apart from the benefits, there are also several problems when buying and selling with this system, as happened in a village in Indonesia where gold is a commodity object. This type of research is empirical juridical research with a socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. This study aims to determine the practice of buying and selling using the gathering system in Samuda Village, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The result shows that buying and selling with the gathering system is istishna and permissible to implement. However, if there are gathering participants who default, it will provide a gap for losses to one of the parties. Then, the objects of buying and selling by the gathering system carried out by the people in the village are various kinds of goods. However, when the practice of buying and selling through the gathering system with gold jewelry objects, the law is prohibited based on the losses experienced by the gathering participants and the prohibition in Islam against crediting gold, it can be concluded that the law of gold gathering is unlawful. Hopefully, this research can provide understanding to the public to avoid harmful buying and selling and can increase Sharia buying and selling.

Praktik Jual Beli Emas Anggota Majelis Ta'lim Al-Hijrah Gunung Binjai Balikpapan

Islam groups gold and silver as usury objects. Consequently, the exchange (buying and selling) of such objects must pay attention to the provisions that have been outlined by Shari'a so as not to fall into the practice of usury. Therefore, there are special rules in the gold and silver business. The purpose of this study is to find out the practice of buying and selling gold for members of Majelis Ta'lim Al-Hijrah of Gunung Binjai, and also to find out how the practice is from the perspective of Islamic law.
 This type of research is a field research that uses a descriptive qualitative analysis pattern through a phenomenological approach. The researcher chose to use this approach because through this approach the researcher tried to bring out reality naturally through provocation questions, then the research subject was left to describe all kinds of dimensions of his experience based on the phenomena that occurred.
 The results of this study are that there are two methods used by members of MT al-Hijrah to trade the gold. First, the cash method (cash) at the gold shop. Second, the arisan method. The two methods used are in accordance with the Shari'ah, because they meet the legal requirements of the gold trade contract. There are two purposes of the gold transaction, namely as savings (investment) and used for jewelry.

PERSPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH TERHADAP TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI UANG RUSAK DI PASAR KOTABUMI LAMPUNG

PERSPEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH TERHADAP TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI UANG RUSAK DI PASAR KOTABUMI LAMPUNG

Hukum Memperdagangkan Barang Tiruan Di Aplikasi Online Perspektif Imam Syafi’i (Studi Kasus Di Market Place Shopee Malaysia)

The main problem in this research is how to review the law of trading counterfeit goods online. The type of research used in this research is a type of literature research (library research), thereby using a qualitative research method with a normative research approach. The results of the research show that: 1) According to Imam Syafi'i, the law of trading counterfeit goods on the Shopee marketplace is not allowed due to the presence of elements that are prohibited or forbidden. The existence of fraudulent elements planned by the seller to deceive the customer is prohibited. This is because there is an element of tadlis in the practice. The element of tadlis which is a fraud committed in a sale and purchase transaction by the seller against the goods/objects he sells to the buyer, it can cause losses for the party who owns registered trademark rights or the owner of original trademark rights that are imitated. 2) How the practice of trading counterfeit goods on the online marketplace Shopee is carried out does not meet the objective requirements of the agreement, which is a certain thing and a halal reason. From the results of this study, the author suggests that the rules on the practice of buying and selling counterfeit goods be strengthened. Because, it can lead to the habit of the community to always use counterfeit goods.