Progress Of Civilization Research Articles

Reducing educational poverty and failure to study by observing educational justice in the education system of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Background and Aim: Educational justice is the foundation of thought and culture in a society, forming a part of cultural justice, and facilitates individuals’ access to equal educational opportunities. The absence of educational justice slows the progress and development of human civilization and leads to the spread of class conflict, educational poverty, and school dropout. Therefore, this research compiles statistics on school dropouts and presents strategies to reduce poverty and dropout rates while maintaining educational justice. Methods: This research adopts a descriptive methodology and documentary analysis approach. Data have been collected by card-indexing from documentary sources such as articles, books, and credible domestic and international websites, as well as high-level documents including the Fundamental Transformation Document of Education and Training. Results: One of the essential indicators of justice-oriented policies is ensuring the opportunity for educational growth and equity for all people, regardless of gender, race, class, ethnicity, or color. Conclusion: The necessity of providing free and quality education and training for all individuals of school age is a fundamental concern referred to as educational justice. The existence of various challenges and obstacles in achieving this goal has led to inequalities and injustices.

The Role of the USSR Academy of Sciences in the Formulation of the USSR Science and Technology Policy in the 1920s – 1940s

In the first quarter of the 20th century no common scientific policy existed neither in the Russian Empire nor in the Soviet Union although there was a need for such a policy in view of the want of addressing the tasks of industrialization and overcoming the country’s technology gap. The article shows how the young Soviet state formulated its science and technology policy priorities and how it succeeded in creating one the most effective science organization systems in the world. We analyze the measures aimed at introducing planned scientific research, creating scientific institutes, establishing a network of scientific centers in the country’s remote regions, and organizing postgraduate education to train the cadre of scientists. Taken together, these measures resulted in the emergence of a unique scientific complex whose formation proceeded differently than that in the advanced countries of the West. The intensified development of Soviet science occurred at the same time as global changes in the role of fundamental science in the progression of modern civilization. By the late 1940s, global science became a driver in the development of modern society and Soviet science in many aspects found itself at the forefront of this process.

Energy transformation and sustainable development: enlightenment from China’s energy plan

The world’s energy development is in an era of great change. Since the Industrial Revolution, the large-scale development and utilization of fossil energy has effectively promoted the progress of human civilization, but it has also brought about prominent problems such as resource scarcity, environmental pollution, and climate change. At present, accelerating energy reform and transformation has become an inevitable choice for countries around the world to solve difficulties and achieve sustainable development. As a practitioner of global energy transformation, China is demonstrating its responsibility and leading role and actively contributing to China’s solutions. This article summarizes China’s energy-saving measures, uses cluster analysis to compare China’s energy data with other countries, affirms China’s role in leading the world’s low-carbon wave, and provides suggestions for the energy-saving development of other countries.

Prawo komunikowania jako konstytucyjna reguła obowiązująca w cyberprzestrzeni

In an era of intense progress of civilisation, in the field of digital media, national public interest objectives, set at the national level, still determine regulatory considerations and instruments emphasising cultural diversity are the justification for the limitations on fundamental rights referred to in the constitutions of democratic states. It is the national legislator who determines what interests are taken into account and within what limits individual rights may be restricted, as well as what measures in enforcing these restrictions the public authority may use. This article points to the now historic importance of freedom of expression, especially its element, the right to communicate, under conditions of declining state jurisdiction, as a result of new communication technologies and the development of cyberspace.

СОЦІАЛЬНА СКЛАДОВА ВИРОБНИЦТВА У КОНТЕКСТІ ЕВОЛЮЦІЙНОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ ФІНАНСОВО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ВІДНОСИН

The purpose of the article is to highlight the issue of the social component of production in the context of the evolution of financial and economic relations. The research methods are historical analysis, synthesis, chronology, analogy. Manufacturing is an integral part of human civilization. It arose in the early stages of the development of social formations and accompanies the progress of civilization to this day. But it is not possible without the appropriate financial and economic relations accompanying and supporting them. It is always necessary to compare the presence of financial and economic relations with production, carrying out a retrospective analysis of the cause with the determination of the appropriate time period for their occurrence. The beginning of such activity should be correlated with the period of the formation of simple commodity production, due to the development of human needs. As the productive forces of society developed, new human needs also appeared, which became the reasons for the complication of cooperation ties between economic entities and the expansion of their production capabilities. The effect became the cause, and the cause became the effect. Financial and economic relations developed in parallel with needs and production, which acted as a source of their implementation. The needs of society expanded significantly, dividing it into producers and consumers since the formation of simple commodity production. Their economic interests are significantly different, although any manufacturer is a consumer of goods of someone else's production now. The modern world is characterized by a variety of production and economic relations with the dominance of developed commodity production, although in some areas there is still natural and simple commodity production, which historically passed one into another, supplementing and expanding the previous one, with the subsequent evolution of financial and economic relations as a tool for ensuring the exchange of goods along development of human needs.

Techniques of Preserving the Rich Cultural Heritage Managed by Digitization

The protection of historical sites is increasingly crucial to our way of life. This inheritance helps us understand our forefathers and their production and living practises. The fast progress of 3D technology has made it possible to more accurately portray this aspect of existence. By using cutting-edge technology, our priceless intangible and material cultural legacy may be protected for future generations. These tools allow for the recording, retrieval, and display of cultural artefacts. It's not only man-made structures that are considered. Skills like acting, craftsmanship, and storytelling that have been handed down through the ages are examples of our intangible cultural heritage (ICH). This kind of culture is often lost as a result of the quick progress of civilisation and the widespread movement of people. For this reason, protecting ICH is crucial in the modern world. It is important to record and safeguard cultural heritage materials so that they may be used by future generations and enjoyed by a wide audience. In order to comprehend how criteria for digitization, availability, and preservation are implemented in the digital process, this study surveys and discusses relevant academic literature. Additionally, it investigates the potential for establishing national standards for the long-term digital preservation as well as retrieval of cultural assets.

ВІЗУАЛЬНИЙ ЕСЕЙ –«ЇЖА (ДО) ОСТАННЬОГО ДНЯ»

John Berger pioneered the genre of the visual essay. Inspired by his work, we crafted our own essay exploring the representation of food and nutrition in the context of a global catastrophe. To delve into the visualization of food in the final days of humanity, we specifically selected movies depicting post-apocalyptic scenarios. The visual essay comprises scenes that highlight various aspects of food, including its essence, the quest for it, consumption, the relentless pursuit, and its allure as a temptation. The essay concludes with an AI-generated image that unexpectedly features a child. It's important to note that the inclusion of a child in the image was not intentional but was generated by the image generator. It should be emphasized that every movie chosen for the essay indeed includes the portrayal of a surviving child. The eschatological view of history is guided by the logic of finitude. The end, as a rule, is the result of a catastrophe, whether resource or spiritual. Among the main resources that nourish human life are air, water, and food. Researchers of different times and epochs have sought to predict the civilizational progress of mankind, trying to warn against mistakes that could lead to disaster. Apart from scientists, artists also write and speak about the future of humanity. Cinema is one of the genres that expresses ideas and thoughts, conveys images and characters in the truest sense of the word. The genre of science fiction, where the plot is based on the apocalypse of humanity, is one of the most popular among the audience. Screenwriters and directors broadcast the fears and dangers that are relevant at a particular time in social history. Among the current fears are climate, man-made and anthropogenic. And all three factors contain human nature. In apocalyptic movies, people strive to survive. And to survive, they need to eat and drink. In fact, these two needs accompany the fate of the characters in the imagined future in all plot variations, either directly or indirectly.

Manfaat Studi Biblika Kontekstual Dalam Kehidupan Iman Kristiani Di Era Distruptive

The distruptive era is a dil process where a product or service initially targets the bottom of the market (lower segments, bottom, low-end) and then moves to the top of the market (premium market) after it has finally eliminated the incumbents bailiff. The continued progress of human civilization and the increasing science brought man to the development t of the age even in specialized theological studies the biblika’s change ever took place. Our current big problem with studying the bible is that we think studying the bible should be so much easier than anything else that we think it is the only subject we don’t need to study. In this narrative the writer employed a qualitative method with studies of literature that utilize exixting resources such as books, and a trusted jurnal. Generally hermeneutic is the theoretical and methodological process of understanding the Max found in the signs and symbols used in both written and spoken communication. In doing a biblika study an interpreter will not be complete nudged until he moves from text to context (distruptiv). After the author elaborates hermeneutic contextually then the author arrived at the two benefits of Christian ethics vakni and contextual theology hermenenutic

Kultura smaku i stołowe pyszności w świetle przepisów kucharskich z domowego archiwum Potockich i Ostrowskich z Maluszyna oraz popularnego poradnika pt. „Praktyczny kucharz warszawski”

The topic of cuisine, taking into account the cultural context, is absolutely justified, taking into account the importance of meals in human life, the social and cultural conditions of feasts as meetings, numerous links with customs, processes of cultural persistence, but also changes shaped by various factors, e.g. fashion or increase in wealth and civilization progress. The research issues were narrowed down to the presentation of selected recipes from the local archives in the resources of the State Archive in Lodz, referred to as the Archives of Potocki and Ostrowski from Maluszyn, confronted with the recipes contained in the popular guidebook distributed by the Ferdynand Hösick’ publishing house. In this regard, among the aims of this publication, there is the task of commenting on the presented culinary recipes and, in a way, setting them in time in the already mentioned cultural context, i.a. by exemplary comparison with the recipes from popular publications at the time.

PERKEMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN, ILMU, DAN DINAMIKA PERADABAN MODERN

Analysis of the development of thought, science, and the dynamics of modern civilization which describes how modern civilization develops due to new thoughts and sciences. There are several studies in this article, namely thought, progress, decline, science, and civilization. In outlining this discussion there are several things related to the importance of thought and science in driving modern civilization. This research uses the library method with a qualitative approach, conducted at the Budi Utomo Institute of Teacher Training and Science Malang. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the development of thought and science and the dynamics of modern civilization. Data was collected by reviewing related books, literature, records, and various reports. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that thought and knowledge are very influential in the progress of modern human civilization.

Islamic Economics and Sustainable Development Goals In Jeneponto Regency

The purpose of this study is to analyze the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs) in Jeneponto Regency as part of the parameters of the progress of Islamic civilization. This research is a quantitative research using path analysis (path analysis). The research results show that PAD has a negative effect on economic growth, but a positive effect on unemployment. While DAU has a positive effect on economic growth, it has a negative effect on unemployment. The DAK variable has a negative effect on economic growth and unemployment, both directly and through economic growth. The implication of the findings of this research is that the formulation of development policies and strategies has not been maximized in this area, so the impact on the achievement of the SDGs is still low. The implementation of the SDGs in Jeneponto Regency has deviated from the path of Islamic values, as in Islam it is explained that economic development aims to achieve people's welfare and prosperity which is called the Falah concept. Without justice and fairness to humans and nature, Falah will never be achieved, especially in creating inclusive economic growth.

Carbon Nanotube-Based Uncooled Bolometers: Advances and Progress

Discovery of infrared radiation (IR) was an important step in understanding the hidden secrets of nature, which could be unraveled only after “seeing” this invisible spectrum. This curiosity led to the development of “artificial eyes”, the so-called optoelectronic devices (OEDs). Among them, bolometers (BMs) were a special class of OEDs used to detect IR and, thus, collect the hidden information. The gradual progress of human civilization and scientific curiosity led to the discovery of various materials which were looked upon as the ultimate IR bolometric material. Carbon nanotube (CNT) was one of them, which, soon after its discovery, hinted toward its potential application toward IR BM. Its blackbody characteristics, high thermal conductivity, low thermal capacity, and high mechanical and chemical stability turned out to be the ideal characteristics for the BM. This Review aims to discuss the different class of bolometric materials and then elaborating CNT-based BMs exclusively. Various adopted methodologies, both from material as well as design perspectives are discussed intensively, and the technological progress is presented over the years.

TUMASIK IN THE TREASURES OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION (A STUDY OF THE ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION OF SINGAPORE IN THE 15-20TH CENTURY)

Singapore was once a strategic location that played a role in the development of the treasures of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia. This great role cannot be separated from the dense international trade activities on the Strait of Melaka. This trade is accompanied by da'wah activities and Islamic scientific studies. British colonization had a major impact on the position of Malays and Muslims, making them a minority in Singapore. This journal article aims to explain the history and role of Singapore in the heyday of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia in the 15-20th century. The research method used is the historical research method, with data collection techniques, namely literature study. The data sources that have been collected are then selected to fit the research theme, analyzed, then conclusions are drawn which are written in the form of historical research. The results showed that Singapore became a small region but had a major impact on the progress of Islamic civilization in Southeast Asia. From the development of da'wah, to the center of information channels and publishing Islamic studies literature, as well as the information center of the reform of the Islamic world in the Middle East for Southeast Asian Muslims. The movement of Islamic civilization in Singapore is dominated by Arab and Indian immigrant Muslims, while the Malays are struggling at the bottom because of the weakness of quality.

Islamisasi Pengetahuan dan Penerapannya Pada Pendidikan Islam

Science such as expressing, linking and informing from a scientific point of view about the basis of human life. For aIFaruqi himself, the Islamization of science means the Islamization of modern science by organizing and reconstructing the sciences of literature, as well as the natural sciences by sharing the foundations and missions that are in line with Islam. In general, the Islamization of science aims to create progress in Islamic civilization, and along with the development of science and technology, everyone knows that efforts to Islamize the scientific movement will change the situation for adherents of Islam. The implications of the Islamization of knowledge on the goals of Islamic education are aimed at producing quality human resources at the base, namely guiding them. Islamic education curriculum construction.

Research on the Integration and Innovation of Chinese Traditional Culture and College English Teaching

Language is the most important tool for human communication and communication, as well as the main carrier of culture. It can not only record and preserve the history of human civilization, but also promote the progress and development of social civilization. With the deepening development of economic globalization, my country and The world is becoming more and more connected, and exchanges and cooperation are increasingly strengthened. In this international context, our country pays more attention to foreign exchanges in English. Therefore, the English courses for Chinese college students should not only highlight the content of Western culture, but also show the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, so that students can fully learn and use the local language and spread Chinese culture. speakers and representatives. This paper analyzes the current situation of Chinese traditional culture in college courses in my country and proposes how to better integrate Chinese traditional culture and college English teaching for innovative development.

Екогомологічні дослідження професора Степана Злупка в контексті формування нової парадигми сталого розвитку України

It is updated the problem of necessity complex principles in relation to forming new paradigm sustainable development of Ukraine and the ecohomology principles by S. Zlupko to scientific rationale of balanced ecology-economics development are elucidated in the article. The aim of article – to ostend the theoretical and practical significance of the innovative ecohomology researches by Professor Stepan Zlupko as bases forming new paradigm sustainable development of Ukraine on the principles of humancentrism. It is revealed scientific principles ecohomology as the factor humanization of an anthropic consciousness and necessity its consideration of state ecology politics at the context of adaptation Ukrainians to the dangerous changes in the environment. It is discovered overriding scientific-practical meaning for civilization progress or Ukrainian state at the conditions of modern dangers national security which is justify of genetically-evolution paradigm development of Ukrainian by Stepan Zlupko. It is found out scientific value and practical significance of ecohomology principles genetic-evolution paradigm the regional politic at the context of stabilization interregional consolidation and unity Ukrainian state. It is justified expedience using ecohomology paradigm in making new financial mechanism development of the national entrepreneurship at the conditions of adaption factories to the realities of war. It is proved the necessity of consideration ecohomology aspects development of labour potential at the conditions modern threats of the national-culture identity Ukrainians. It is highlighted the authors vision using human-oriented ecohomology access to harmony development society in development new mechanisms regional management and local municipality. It is outlined processes restoration Ukraine after war at the bases of strategy European green course and the importance of consideration justified by Stepan Zlupko innovative ecohomology principles sustainable development as scientific bases of forming nooethic paradigm thought. It is suggested to rethink at the conditions of modern challenges and dangers of the Ukrainian identity significance of ecohomology researches by Professor Stepan Zlupko for postwar reconstruction and sustainable innovative development of Ukraine. It is justified conclusion that innovative ecohomology achievements of prominent scientist are lay the foundation forming new paradigm sustainable development at the principles of humancentrism in the modern Ukrainian realities.

Filsafat Islam pada Masa Golden Age dan Kontribusinya dalam Dunia Pendidikan

This study aims to look at the history of the development of Islamic philosophy which in its time influenced world civilization, to find out the famous Islamic philosophy figures and make a very large contribution to this day, some of the theories put forward by Muslims are still used in the modern era such as the ideas of Ibn Sina on tuberculosis (TBC) and ethanol, Al-Khwarizmi's thoughts on mathematics Al-Gebra, discovering the number zero (0), astronomy and many other meritorious scientists. The research method used in this article is a literature study by digging up information about the Golden Age of Islamic Philosophy from various works of literature such as books, journals, articles, and other scientific papers. The results of this study are in the 9th century to the 12th century Islam developed rapidly and influenced world civilization. The development of Islam succeeded in giving birth to Muslim scholars and competing with the West at that time in the Dark Age phase because it was influenced by Church dogma and the inquisition which slowed down intellectual and technological development. Philosophy greatly influences the world of education. Islamic educational institutions developed rapidly through madrasas and higher education institutions at a time when Europe was experiencing its dark period. Islamic education and science in the Middle Ages were supported by Islamic scholasticism, which tried to reconcile Greco-Hellenistic thought with Islamic religious teachings, which reached its peak during the time of Al-Ghazali, and the impressive progress of Islamic civilization in the Middle Ages through Muslim philosophers such as Al-Kindi, Al-Farabi, Avicenna, Omar Khayyam, and others.

The Place of Technical University of Moldova in Developing the National Intellectual Property System

In the development of human civilization, technical creativity has the predominant place. Human civilization emerged with the transformation of Homo Faber into Homo Sapiens. As evidence that our ancestors were twinned with the god of creativity is the priceless work of art and history „Thinking Pair” from Hamangia. The progress of human civilization was dictated by the technologies of stone, bronze and especially iron. The level of development of a country is determined both by the level of creativity of the society’s individuals, and also by the existence of a national system of intellectual property. Being a leader in the field of technical creativity in the last decade of the existence of the USSR (2106 inventions obtained in the period 1980-1991), the Technical University of Moldova indirectly contributed to the creation of the National Intellectual Property System, which appeared despite the background of the disintegration of the USSR in the first years of independence. An important role in this process was played by the first Director of the State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI), a graduate of the Technical University of Moldova, Eugen Stascov. Unlike scientific centers, where pure research is performed, in a higher education institution technical creativity has two distinct functions: the productive function - the production of science-intensive ideas and products, and the educational function - the creative training of the young generation. Those over 5000 inventions of Technical University’s inventors and their analysis are an important resource for the young creative generation.

Analisis Potensi Pekerja Seni dan Influencer Dalam Menghimpun Zakat Bagi Lembaga dan Institusi Pendidikan:

Islam is a perfect religion, all aspects of life are arranged in such a way as to produce a comprehensive religious system. These Islamic values ​​are referred to as a religious trilogy, namely Faith, Islam, and Ihsan. Among the teachings of Islam that are considered obligatory is zakat which is one of the pillars of Islam. There are many institutions that collect zakat funds through the ZISWAF program (Zakat, Infaq, Alms, and Waqf) which is an Islamic economic concept in order to produce economic balance in society. The vast benefits of zakat have had a significant impact on the progress of world civilization, and this must not only be maintained, but also developed. One sector that benefits from the zakat concept is the world of education, where Muslim scholars are born, and the treasures of scientific heritage are cared for and developed. Education is a challenge of the times, so innovation in maintaining it becomes a necessity, including the need for funding. Efforts to collect zakat by institutions such as LAZ certainly experience many challenges, so it is necessary to do a lot of collaborating with various parties who have the goal of increasing zakat fund collection. This then becomes a question mark, whether the role of art workers can increase the potential of the zakat collection. which in turn can increase funding sources for educational institutions. Through this research, the author examines and analyzes the potential of art workers' gait in increasing the collection of zakat funds, as well as their impact on the world of Islamic education. The study uses a qualitative descriptive method that collects data and information by conducting a literature review and interviews with related institutions which show the influence of the participation of art workers and influencers on the collection of zakat funds by LAZ and philanthropic institutions and educational institutions.

Effect of oil contamination on the course of changes in chernozem properties and phytotoxicity

Introduction. The consumption of hydrocarbons in the world is steadily growing with the response to the progress of civilization. It is accompanied by the continuous flow of hydrocarbon pollutants into the environment. Soil pollution with oil attracts special attention, because the soil is a key element in the trophic chain of toxicants in the human body. Purpose. Investigate changes in the properties (physicochemical, agrochemical and biological) of chernozem soils and its phytotoxicity at different levels of oil pollution for further use of the parameters of these indicators during soil monitoring. Research methods. The research was conducted during 2019-2021 in the conditions of the Left-Bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine in a field small-plot experiment on Chernozem Luvic with the frequency of observations on diagnostic indicators at 1 month, 6, 12 and 24 months. The scheme of the experiment provided for soil contamination with oil in the amount of 0.4 l/m2, 1.6 l/m2, 6.4 l/m2, 25.6 l/m2. Results. The rate of biodegradation of oil products for different levels of pollution of Chernozem Luvic was determined - with insignificant pollution, self-purification of the soil is characterized by a faster course than with medium and strong, within 24 months the content of hydrocarbons decreased by 85-87% and 60-64%, respectively. One of the important mechanisms for the loss of hydrocarbons from the soil surface is microbiological decomposition, studies have shown that in the oil concentration range of 6.4-24.6 l/m2, there was a significant increase in the intensity of carbon dioxide release from the soil, which is 60% higher than in the control option, this indicates the intensification of the processes of its biodegradation. Studies of changes in such diagnostic indicators as soil pH, the content of water-soluble potassium and sodium show a less significant influence of the factor of soil pollution with oil compared to the influence of the time factor. However, these indicators are of great diagnostic value in the process of monitoring oil-contaminated soils and remediation, since the most optimal parameters of these indicators determine the suitability of soils for plant growth and microbial life. Studies of phytotoxicity of oil-contaminated soil have shown the negative impact of oil on seed germination in the field condition. Conclusions. The research results indicate a gradual self-purification of the soil from petroleum hydrocarbons during the observation period. The obtained regularities of the dynamics of changes in the studied parameters will be used to improve the scientific and methodological support for monitoring soils affected by oil pollution.