Broadcast Programs Research Articles

Implementation of the 3-O Approach As an Innovation in Radio Program Production

Radio is one of the mass media that evolves along with the development of technology. Innovations are made not only in techniques, but also in broadcast program production. In the past, radio focused more on producing programs for On-Air and Off-Air, now radio has added a platform for producing its programs, that is Online. This innovation was carried out not only to be able to expand opportunities for advertising as a source of income, but also to meet the needs of listeners whose ways of consuming media have also changed along with the development of digital technology. This prompted the current research. The problem raised is how the implementation of On-air, Off-air, and also online approaches can be carried out in a broadcast radio program production. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the implementation and its influence on the quality of programs on radio media. By using a qualitative approach and descriptive interview and observation methods, it is hoped that this research can describe the process of applying the On-Air, Off-Air, and Online approaches to radio broadcast programs. The results of this study are expected to provide solutions in improving the quality of radio broadcast programs which can provide great opportunities for advertising.
 Keywords: radio program, 3-O, On Air – Off Air Online, radio vision

Analisis Program Lapor Pak Berdasarkan Tinjauan Dari Sudut Pandang Pedoman Perilaku Penyiaran Dan Standar Program Siaran (P3SPS) Episode Kiki Saputri Roasting Anies Baswedan Di Trans7

The Lapor Pak program is a variety show that will be broadcast on Trans7 starting from February 22 2021. Carrying the concept of variety comedy, Lapor Pak is packaged through sketches and talk shows with the background of a police station that comedy current criminal cases, as well as local gossip. artist with a delivery method that aims to invite laughter from the audience. The aim of this research is to determine the content of the report sir episode of Kiki Saputri Toasting Anies Baswedan program in terms of broadcasting behavior guidelines and broadcast program standards (P3SPS). This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and collects data through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that in the Lapor Pak program, the Kiki Saputri Roasting Anies Baswedan episode, there are 4 segments. In segment 4 there are 4 scenes that have the potential to violate P3SPS. According to the researchers, the results of the analysis were no problem because the scene was not slanderous, inflammatory, misleading or lying, the sentences uttered by Kiki were in accordance with the data and the nature of the questions was made with the concept of roasting. In analyzing each broadcast, researchers observed the scenes of each segment and each minute of the video, then looked closely at all the scenes in the video. Then, after researchers watched the video, they found no violations listed in accordance with the P3SPS article. This research illustrates how Trans7 succeeded in creating creative programs that did not violate broadcasting regulations.

Strategi TVRI Medan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Siaran di Era 4.0

This research examines TVRI Medan's strategies for improving broadcast quality in the era of 4.0 using qualitative descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques such as observation and interviews. The results show that TVRI Medan's strategies for enhancing broadcast quality in the 4.0 Era involve the use of the latest technology, development of digital platforms, collaboration with educational institutions and local creative agencies, and more active interaction with the audience. TVRI Medan's success in improving broadcast quality is attributed in part to the availability of adequate broadcasting technology support. This significantly influences the quality of broadcast programs, as the general public tends to prefer media with high-quality content. TVRI continues to enhance quality to adapt to changing media trends, improve the appeal and quality of broadcasts, and develop innovative content.

Preserving Wayang Golek: The Rationale of Radio Komunitas Seni dan Budaya Maja FM Program Selection

Wayang Golek as an integral part of the Sundanese culture, is at risk due to globalization and modern influences. To counter this, RKSB Maja FM, a community radio in Bandung, West Java, has initiated the "Preserving the Art of Wayang Golek" program as a form of local cultural preservation. This research aims to understand the process and motivation behind the selection of Wayang Golek art performances for broadcast on RKSB Maja FM, as well as to explore its impact on the preservation of Sundanese culture and its influence on the listening community. This study uses a qualitative method with an instrumental case study approach. It gathers information through in-depth interviews with RKSB Maja FM members involved in the selection and implementation of the program, as well as the analysis of related documents. It gathers information through in-depth interviews with RKSB Maja FM members involved in the selection and implementation of the program, as well as the analysis of related documents. The research findings indicate that RKSB Maja FM chose the program "Preserving the Art of Wayang Golek" because Wayang Golek is a distinctive identity of Sundanese society and holds significant cultural values. The program aims to protect the continuity of this art form from outside influences and to ensure that the younger generation does not forget about Wayang Golek. RKSB Maja FM sees radio broadcasting as an effective medium for preserving and introducing Wayang Golek to the broader community. In conclusion, the broadcasting program "Preserving the Art of Wayang Golek" is RKSB Maja FM's effort to safeguard the cultural heritage of Sundanese culture and strengthen the local cultural identity amidst the challenges of globalization.

Broadcasting Strategy Implementation of Malire Ki Sunda Program as Media Preserving Sundanese Culture at SMTV Sumedang Local Television Station

Malire Ki Sunda is a mandatory program of SMTV Sumedang to provide information about the noble values of the Sundanese Society, and arts that are closely related to Sundanese Culture. The speakers presented were Artists and Cultural Practitioners. The purpose of this study is to determine the broadcasting strategy implementation of Malire Ki Sunda Program as media preserving Sundanese culture at SMTV Sumedang local television station. This research uses the theory of Program Broadcasting Strategy from Peter K. Pringle. The approach used is qualitative with a case study method. Data were obtained from the results of interviews and observations. Data processing and analyzing techniques use Miles and Huberman data analysis model. The results obtained from this study are: First, planning to discuss the determination of themes, concepts, and production funds, the second is production stages which include pre-production, productions, and post-production activities, the third is evaluation and supervision programs by program directors and hosts, and the fourth program is executions to determine the broadcast time and promotion of the program. The main factor behind SMTV Sumedang use of this broadcasting strategy is globalization, SMTV Sumedang is a local television that has a cultural preservation program, namely Malire Ki Sunda, Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2020 concerning Sumedang Puseur Sundanese Culture, and the youth do not comprehend about Sundanese culture.

Strategi Pengelolaan Siaran Radio di Era Perkembangan Teknologi Internet

The advancement of communication technology demands that radio broadcast management have a strategy that can overcome tight competition in the computer era. The presence of radio broadcasts through online internet-based platforms is meant to stimulate conventional radio broadcasts to meet the needs of its listeners. Radio broadcast strategies follow technological trends through research to meet listener needs as the basis for broadcast format planning, program scheduling based on segments, and timely delivery to meet listener needs. Online radio broadcasts create new broadcast programs with the aim of expanding the global reach of listeners as a consequence of radio broadcasts in the era of technology. The ability of online radio broadcasting to explore the entire universe globally means that radio broadcast management is still sought after by listeners if it can overcome technological determinism. This radio broadcast management strategy will continue to evolve in line with technological advancements. No matter how much communication technology advances, if a radio broadcast is managed well, it will never be abandoned by its listeners.

Management of Local Broadcast Production and Enforcement of P3SPS by Indosiar Ambon TV

The research investigates management of local broadcast production and P3SPS (Broadcasting Code of Conduct and Broadcast Program Standards) enforcement by Indosiar TV. Four stakeholders were interviewed: Indosiar TV Ambon representatives, KPID [Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission] Maluku Chairperson, P3SPS Department, and community members. Primary data collected through interviews and documentation; secondary sources included web, social media, books, and journals. Research process involved pre-research media observation, field research, data categorization, and objective conclusions. Aimed at benefiting the community by preventing policy duplication and aiding grassroots execution in broadcasting.

THE USE OF SIGN LANGUAGE AS A MEDIA FOR DELIVERING INFORMATION ON NATIONAL TELEVISION NEWS BROADCASTS

Sign language is communication using non-verbal words which are delivered without words but with body movements/body language or facial expressions. Sign language has evolved into a practical mode of communication that forms the basis of deaf communities. It is a visual-spatial language based on positional and visual elements including the shape of digits and hands, position, orientation, limb, and gestures. This signal can be seen in a small box at the corners of television newscasts. This research reviews the use of sign language as media in delivering information (news) in TV broadcasts. This research was library research. The analysis showed that news programs broadcast by television stations become one of the providers of information. The existence of sign language facilities in news programs at this time at least minimizes gaps in the right to access information among persons with deaf disabilities. Several previous studies show that sign language is media information read by the news anchor to the TV audience (viewers) with the intermediary of a sign language interpreter. Sign language plays an active role for deaf people based on three effects of mass communication which provide direct cognitive, affective, and conative effects for deaf people. There is a relationship between the influence of the use of sign language in news programs on deaf people such as attracting the attention of deaf audiences with an easy visualization. A presentation of the news is enough to meet the information needs of the deaf person by continuing to prioritize the latest information. 

Is it global laziness?

President of Üsküdar University Psychiatrist Prof. Nevzat Tarhan made evaluations on the subject of “Time Management” in the “Door to the Mind with Prof. Nevzat Tarhan” program broadcast on Dost TV and Dost FM.

Prof. Nevzat Tarhan: "There are no stray animals in our culture!"

President of Üsküdar University Psychiatrist Prof. Nevzat Tarhan was the guest of the live broadcast of the Gün İçinden program broadcast on the National Channel

Prof. Nevzat Tarhan: “Intention is the most important determinant in the formation of morals”

President of Üsküdar University Psychiatrist Prof. Nevzat Tarhan was the guest of the live broadcast program titled “İftar Time” on TV5. Tarhan made important remarks on the topic “Ramadan and Mental Health”.

Value for Money to Measure Performance of Public Broadcasting Programs at Radio Republik Indonesia Semarang: Evidence From Indonesia

Abstract This study focuses on using value for money to measure the performance of the Public Broadcasting Programs at Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Semarang, the national radio station. Objective: This study aims to identify the Key Performance Indicator (KPI) of the Public Broadcasting Programs at RRI Semarang (LPP RRI) based on the value-for-money ratio from 2018 to 2022. Method: This study used a qualitative descriptive method. This study involved administration planners and implementers at LPP RRI Semarang as informants. Findings: Based on the concept of value for money, the Key Performance Indicators of the Public Broadcasting Program of LPP RRI Semarang showed that the budget used was economical, efficient, and effective. Implication Theory and Policy: LPP RRI Semarang needs to consider the results of this study for designing policies to improve their performance in using state budget (APBN) and transparency in budget use. Novelty: This study evaluates the Key Performance Index of LPP RRI Semarang to improve its public broadcasting performance. The study concerns the budget realization report to identify the budget management process for the public broadcasting program.

IP Promotion and Integrated Media Communication of Regional Culture in Second- and Third-Tier Cities Based on Bayesian Viewpoint Evolution Modeling

Abstract With the rapid development of Internet media in recent years, the main position of IP promotion and dissemination of urban regional culture has shifted from traditional media to new media mainly based on mobile Internet. This paper takes the viewpoint evolution model as a research tool, decides the best choice for decision-making based on the quality value of the main evidence, and adjusts its viewpoint using Bayes’ rule. The analysis includes both positive and negative perspectives on the issue of promoting regional cultural communication in second and third-tier cities through IP promotion and integrated media. Finally, we discuss the mechanism of the communication of the regional culture of second and third-tier cities through the integrated media and analyze the influence of the integrated media communication effect on the regional culture of second- and third-tier cities through the Bayesian model of improving the evolution of viewpoints. The results show that in the process of evolution, the group of people who agree with the positive view is 0.483, while the group of people who hold the negative view is only 0.223. In addition, ‘Culture X’s’ enhancement through the melting media has resulted in a nearly 1.8 million increase in the number of cultural program broadcasts on the entire network. The best way to combine the advantages of both is to promote regional culture in second and third-tier cities through integrated media, as suggested by this. This study has the potential to provide an optimization strategy for promoting and disseminating regional culture in second and third-tier cities, which has significant strategic value.

중국의 TV방송 프로그램 포맷 보호에 관한 고찰

A broadcast format can be thought of as the framework, containing elements that distinguish it from other programs with fixity and identifiability, such as the program name, stage setting, and background music. There is some debate as to whether program formats can be legally protected under traditional copyright principles based on the idea-expression dichotomy.
 According to China's copyright law, for an intellectual product to be legally protected as a work, the following three conditions must be met: (1) the work must be an intellectual achievement in the field of literature, art, and science; (2) it must have originality; and (3) it must be expressible in a certain form. Given these principles, there are practical limitations to how broadcast program formats can be included in the category of copyrighted works to provide protection under the existing legal order. One way to overcome these limitations is to consider the approach method, which focuses on the substantial similarity of the two broadcast programs at issue.
 On the other hand, in the broadcast program market, subsequent programs created by copying and plagiarizing an existing successful broadcast format may constitute unfair imitation under the Unfair Competition Law and should be sanctioned under the law. If a format creator trades in format rights or attracts investment based on a format, it is an obvious commercial activity. Therefore, if a broadcast program format is in competition, it is reasonable for the format creator's behavior to be regulated by the Anti-Unfair Competition Law. However, there are certain limitations to the ability of the Unfair Competition Act to regulate infringement of broadcasting formats.
 In the future, as trade between Korea and China in the cultural content industry expands, it is expected that the number of broadcast program formats produced in China will increase as in the past. In light of this, the discussion on broadcast program formats in China and the study on how to legally protect the rights of authors is also relevant to Korea.

The Role of the Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission in Improving the Quality of Local Religious Broadcasts

This research examines the participation and activities carried out by the Yogyakarta Province Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPID) to improve the quality of broadcasting of religious shows as local broadcasts. KPID Yogyakarta Province is a supervisory body and takes action if broadcasting institutions do not comply with broadcasting regulations. As a state regulatory body with authority at the local level to improve broadcast quality, KPID Yogyakarta Province can take action if violations are found regarding broadcasts presented by broadcasting institutions. Using a qualitative approach with the application of descriptive analysis techniques, this research uses the theory of role aspects according to Biddle and Thomas in the form of Expectation, Norm, Performance, Evaluation, and Sanction. The results of this research produced several findings. First, in the expectation aspect, KPID Yogyakarta Province hopes that religious shows can become events that are popular and needed by the public. Second, regarding the Norm aspect, KPID Yogyakarta Province uses the 2002 Broadcasting Law No. 32, Broadcasting Behavior Guidelines / Broadcast Program Standards (P3/SPS), and 2016 Regional Regulation No. 13 concerning Broadcasting Operations as a valid guideline for improving the quality of local broadcasts on religious broadcasts. Third, in terms of performance, KPID Yogyakarta is involved in intense activities with local television stations, the government, and the community. Fourth, in the Evaluation and Sanction aspect, Yogyakarta Province KPID follows up on indications of violations and gives several award categories in the form of the best Religion and Belief Broadcasts every year to broadcasting institutions that have complied with broadcasting regulations.

Mandiri FM Cilegon Radio Broadcasting Management Strategy in Attracting Listeners' Interest in The Nyenyore Program

Nyenyore is one of the broadcast programs on Radio Mandiri FM Cilegon. This program provides musical entertainment and information about community activities in the afternoon. However, this program is relatively new, this makes it difficult for Radio Mandiri FM to get listeners due to the decreasing intensity of conventional radio listeners and other private radio broadcasting institutions that have long broadcast primetime programs. To overcome this, proper management of radio broadcasting is needed so that the jam program can be packaged properly. This study uses a post-positivist paradigm through a qualitative approach using the case study method, because it will explore the performance of human resources in broadcasting management. This study uses interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate the stages of planning, organizing, directing and giving influence and supervision carried out by broadcasting management in managing the Nyenyore program.

Digital Domination: How LPP TVRI Bali Can Leverage Digital TV to Skyrocket Audience Engagement

The development of information technology is changing the way consumers consume media content. Online-based services can be a threat and opportunity for conventional media players, including television media. To attract the attention of viewers, television broadcast media needs to have a marketing communications strategy that suits the needs of viewers. TVRI Bali as a public broadcasting institution focuses on local cultural broadcast programs and educational information programs, as well as being neutral amidst the speed of information dissemination. This research aims to identify the strategies carried out by TVRI Bali to increase its audience on digital television. This research uses Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) theory and the concept of segmentation. Researchers use qualitative methods. Data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this research, TVRI Bali carries out integrated marketing communications activities to promote its event programs by implementing advertising, direct marketing, internet marketing. sales promotion, public relations, and personal selling to capture and maintain the audience market. TVRI Bali audience segmentation is carried out based on demographic, geographic and psychographic segmentation.

Development of Media Literacy Group "Creating Da'wah TV Content'' at YPC Cintawana Vocation School. Tasikmalaya

The PKM Development of Media Literacy Groups for Students at YPC Cintawana Vocational School, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java Province, aims to empower student groups to enhance their online media communication skills and engage in innovative da’wah activities within their school environment and for disseminating information to the public. The ongoing development of media literacy in the YPC Vocational School student group has included specialized training this year for producing da’wah TV content. The training covered various topics, including Basic Broadcasting Production, Broadcast Program Production Management, Live Streaming Podcast Youtube, and Islamic broadcasting ethics. The results of the Development of Media Literacy Groups - Creating Da’wah Content have shown positive outcomes. There has been a 15% increase in knowledge related to creating Da’wah TV content among the students. The guidance provided during the training has been effective, as the students meticulously followed the instructions given by their mentors during the 8-day training period. As a result, each group produced unique da’wah TV content with different themes and styles, based on their individual agreements with their mentors. Subsequently, their products were presented before the vice principal, teachers, and other participants in a competition. The students expressed satisfaction with their efforts in creating da’wah TV content and demonstrated fundamental skills in the process.
 Keywords: community service, media literacy, da’wah tv content, broadcasting

Menata Diskusi Ruang Publik Online sebagai Sarana Penyebaran Konten Inspiratif Edukatif

The Youtube channel Bincang Online Inspiratif (BIONS) Series presents educational content as an online public discussion space for enthusiasts. This study discusses the strategy of the BIONS Youtube account in disseminating these inspirational contents. The theory used is Peter Pringle's program strategy management to create and improve program quality and broadcast strategies to produce optimal impact. The research approach is qualitative with a case study method. The research findings are that online talk shows are planned through creative strategies starting from pre-production, production, and post-production to achieve broadcast success. The pre-production stage is an area to determine the theme, sources, and shooting layout before stepping into the production stage using zoom and YouTube live streaming. The next step is post-production, which is the core of dissemination, including editing, evaluation and marketing publications. To get viewers and account subscribers, it is done by distributing flyers on Instagram, WA groups, and various other supporting communication facilities, as well as making luckydraw as an effort to attract new viewers and maintain audience loyalty.

Akomodasi dan Atribusi Penggunaan Eufemisme dan Disfemisme dalam Pojok Kampung JTV: Kajian Komunikasi Linguistik

The use of language in mass media, especially news programs on television, must follow appropriate linguistic rules in order to maintain the values of politeness and appropriateness, as a spectacle for the general public. However, something different happened to one of the news programs broadcast by JTV, namely Pojok Kampung. Corner Village actually has a typical Suroboyoan linguisticcharacter which is considered very rude, impolite, outspoken, vulgar and egalitarian which can be studied from a linguistic perspective, especially euphemisms and dysphemisms. The methodologyused in this research was the collection of euphemisms and dysphemisms in 39 Pojok Kampung news stories. This research finds out how euphemisms and dysphemisms are accommodated in communication, by looking at the attribution process.