Priority Problems Research Articles

Peculiarities of public administration in the field of urban improvement in Ukraine

The scientific article is devoted to highlighting the features of public administration in the field of urban improvement in Ukraine. The article identifies a number of problems in the field of improvement of settlements in modern Ukraine and suggests practical ways to solve them. Definitions of the terms «improvement of the settlement», «measures for the improvement of the settlement», «maintenance of the territory in proper condition», «roads and street-road network», «green spaces» are given. The field of improvement of settlements as an object of management in modern Ukraine, types of improvement of settlements and objects of improvement are characterized. The differences between the content of state and regional policies in the field of improvement of settlements in Ukraine are determined. Subsystems in the field of improvement of settlements are defined according to the hierarchy of relevance. For example, the street and road network maintenance subsystem, the local outdoor lighting subsystem, the local landscaping subsystem, the communal services subsystem (household waste management, burial, parking), etc., and the problems of these subsystems are also defined and characterized. An assessment of the priority problems in most areas of urban development is given. Directions of theoretical and practical research in the field of improvement of settlements in modern Ukraine are proposed.
 It was established that the main problems of public administration in the field of improvement of settlements are: irrational use of the territory of the settlement; non-use of many facilities of the settlement in accordance with their immediate functional purpose; the unsatisfactory condition of most of the facilities, including roads, alleys, slopes, driveways, pedestrian and bicycle paths (especially in rural areas); the need to increase the number of newly equipped burial places; the presence of unauthorized landfills of household waste; a general low level of care for green spaces within settlements; inadequate conditions for the protection and restoration of an environment favorable for human activity; early development and approval by local councils and heads of newly created united territorial communities of the Rules for the Improvement of Settlements (based on the Model Rules provided for in Article 34 of the Law of Ukraine «On the Improvement of Settlements»); the measures developed by local self- government bodies to maintain the territory of settlements in proper condition, sanitary cleaning and preservation of facilities are not fully implemented in practice due to a lack of human, technical and financial resources, etc.

Application of environmental biomonitoring in environmental risk management of the fuel and energy complex

On the analysis basis of Ukraine fuel and energy complex priority problems, the key role of the introduction of international standards ISO 14000, ISO 9000 series and HSE policy to create conditions for the prevention of technological effects on environmental components and the formation of prerequisites for a safe environment, both for personnel and for the population of the surrounding territories, are determined. Deterioration of natural resources quality and ecosystems degradation and possible levels of natural environments pollution are used as parameters for environmental risk assessing in the conditions of the fuel and energy complex operation. The concept of environmental risk management in this field is presented. The biomonitoring uses to assess the factors influence of the industry enterprises is proposed. Biomonitoring of the territory around the Burshtyn thermal power plant is carried out, taxonomic characteristics of phytoobjects are given, and the indicative prospects of plants, their diversity and classes of permanence are evaluated. A literature analysis is carried out regarding the convenience, ease of use and phytoindicative suitability of plants under the conditions of the man-made environment complex impact. The highest species representativeness in Asteraceae family, represented by 17 species, Fabaceae and Poaceae – by 5 plant species, is established within the study area. The highest phytoindicative potential of Cichorium intybus L. and Achillea millefolium L. under the influence of Burshtyn thermal power station is revealed, which indicates the possibility of effective use of these plants as sensitive monitors of the fuel and energy complex enterprises ecological state.

MSME Financial Recording Training in The Karisma Creativa Group of Kadubeureum Village

This community service initiative aims to introduce the concept of basic financial recording and assist MSME business owners in recording their business activity transactions. The service activity is carried out in several stages, starting with identifying priority problems that need to be resolved. The next stage is to conduct socialization and training to help MSMEs in Kadubeureum Village with their financial recording. Through this activity, it was discovered that many MSME players do not separate their personal money from their business activities, making it difficult to determine their operational costs. With this activity, micro business owners in Kadubeureum Village can better understand the importance of financial recording for their business and are encouraged to record every business transaction on a daily basis.

Patrimonio immobiliare pubblico e servizi urbani

Public real estate management is an important issue at the core of the main government policies, especially in Italy, where public properties represent a significant component of the existing city. This issue has progressively become a priority problem due to the complex development processes, including the phenomenon of shrinking cities, which generates an overabundance of urban voids. This condition requires a comprehensive commitment of public bodies, civil society and the private sector to reuse the built environment thus responding to the needs of contemporary society. Within this framework, the present study proposes a comparative approach to analyze cohousing experiences in Italy and to evaluate to what extent these projects affect the determination of the living conditions of the populations, il line with the equitable and sustainable well-being indicators (Bes), introduced in Italy to evaluate and monitor economic, social and environmental progress.

Analysis of problems in increasing beef production with the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) approach in North Sumatera

The consumption rate is not in line with the rate of beef production, causing problems in fulfilling beef. This study aims to explore problems in increasing beef production and to create graphs and hierarchical diagrams of priority problem solving using the Interpretative Structural Modeling method. The shortage of beef production is caused by several problems, including 1) slaughtering productive female cattle, 2) reproductive disorders due to disease and malnutrition, 3) limited productive females as breeders, 4) limited skilled workers in the field of artificial insemination, 5) limited superior bulls, 6) limited knowledge about cattle farming, 7) small business ownership scale, 8) lack of motivation of farmers, 9) limited insight in feed processing technology, 10) limited capital, 11) limitations sources of feed or limited supply of grazing land due to land conversion, 12) Imports of cattle, 13) Sales of cattle outside North Sumatra, 14) Prices of beef. The final results of the Reachability Matrix have 3 categories of problem solving based on graphs and hierarchies, namely Top-Level variables sub elements E1 and E2, then Middle Level variables sub elements E11, (E2 with E3), E9, E6, E14, E4 and E7 and Low Level Variables sub elements E10, E5, E12 and E13.

GRADASI Innovation Community Service (Exclusive Breastfeeding Awareness) in Pakuhaji Village Tangerang Regency

Background: In the profile of the Pakuhaji Health Center in 2022, there were 3 major problems that occurred, seen from the K1 data for pregnant women, the target was 354 until March 2023, 312 achievements, from this data there is a gap of 11%. In childbirth assisted by health workers, the number of deliveries was 326, with 316 achieved up to March, from this data there was a gap of 14%. In newborns, the number of babies who underwent IMD was 244, 102 babies who received exclusive breastfeeding, from these adta there was a gap of 41.6%. Out of the three problems mentioned above, we conclude that the priority problem is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.
 Objective: Carry out community service by carrying out activities ranging from collecting secondary data to conducting interventions and evaluating field activities.
 Methodology: The method used starts from situation analysis, continues with problem identification, and determines problem priorities. Then develop research instruments, surveys/research on problem determinants and collection of health databases, as well as conduct outreach.
 Results: Community midwifery practice carried out at BPM Hj. Yulyani, Pakuhaji, Tangerang Regency which was held at RT 02 RW 02 Kp. Rawakalong, Pakuhaji District, Tangerang Regency, has been carried out in the following stages: Regional Orientation, Self-Introduction Survey, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), Preparation of Planning of Action (POA), Intervention activities in the form of exclusive breastfeeding counseling to breastfeeding mothers and provision of snacks with GRADASI innovation (Exclusive Breastfeeding Awareness Movement), and ended with Evaluation and Closing.
 Conclusion: GRADASI activity is a combination of counseling and education activities about breastfeeding, complementary care practices in the form of Oxytocin massage and breast care in preparation for breastfeeding as well as the introduction of additional food for BOOSTER ASI made from Moringa Leaves. Hopefully the innovations we make can benefit the community.

Klimat społeczny klasy w kontekście diagnozy potrzeb uczniów w zakresie profilaktyki szkolnej

Introduction: The article presents the results of a diagnostic study covering the needs of fourth-class students at Kraków primary schools in the field of school prevention. Conducting preventive activities in schools and educational institutions is a statutory obligation, and the conditions impacting such activities lie in many areas, such as the adopted concept of prevention, school procedures, legal conditions, and the local system of prevention, and in the existing social climate in the school classroom. The study of the strengths and weaknesses of the social climate of the class is an important element of the diagnosis of the class, which is a necessary condition, defined by law, for the design, implementation, and evaluation of the educational-preventive program of the school and educational institution. Research Aim: The purpose of the study was to diagnose the social climate of the classroom directed at formulating guidelines and recommendations for conducting an educational and preventive program in the school classroom. Method: The research method was analysis of the products of the subjects with the help of the “draw-write” diagnostic technique developed by Woynarowska and Woynarowska-Sołdan. Results: The results of the research include the strengths and weaknesses of the social climate most often indicated by students allowing us to identify the priority problems of the class, which can be risk factors for risky behaviour, and help us to design adequate preventive measures. Conclusions: Findings from the survey indicate that the strengths of the social climate of the classroom indicated by students are elements of the classroom/school environment, most often material objects, well associated by students with classroom games, spending time together and having fun, while less often students indicated relationships with classmates and teachers. Among weaknesses, students most often cited negatively assessed student behaviour during breaks and in class. The priority problem in all the classes surveyed was aggressive behaviour by students, in verbal and physical forms, resulting from low communication skills and ignorance of the rules of group behaviour and cooperation.

Kemitraan Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal dengan Model Pendampingan Kelompok Petani untuk Produksi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) di Desa Baumata Kupang NTT

This community partnership with target partners can produce VCO products that are fast, easy, simple, have good sanitation, and have quality production, and can be marketed as family or group businesses to increase family income and provide economic value for coconut products. The Assistance Model that is carried out consists of a. Fieldwork team planning; b. Community group discussions; c. Priority Problems handled from the results of group discussions; d. Preparation of Tools and Materials for Intervention; e. Implementation of activity interventions; f. Formative Monitoring and Evaluation of group activities; g. Activity assistance; h. Final Discussion and Final Product Evaluation. The results of this activity indicate that the community members who take part in this activity have the motivation to increase their knowledge and skills in producing VCO which is supported by the evaluation results showing a good assessment from the initial presence to the production of VCO. The Community Partnership Program (PKM) which is aimed at community members in the Baumata village area, Taebenu sub-district, Kupang Regency, NTT, provides a new opportunity to learn and gain understanding and knowledge for the community about selecting coconut materials for VCO production and VCO processing in a simple way with the implementation usable technology. Community members who are in the Baumata village area, Taebenu sub-district, Kupang Regency, and NTT as PKM program partners have additional knowledge in innovating coconut products into processed products with higher economic value. Also, an understanding of simple, easy and hygienic processing methods was obtained from the implementing team

Processing Agricultural Waste as complete feed at DZN Farm

DZN Farm is a sheep farming group located in the village of Senden RT 10/04, Ngawen, Klaten which has potential in the agricultural sector, especially in the livestock sector. There are 10 breeders with a total of 150 sheep, which have been kept since 2020. One of the potential commodities of Senden village is sheep which are kept as additional income. The DZN Farm livestock group was formed with the aim of ensuring that sheep farmers who are members of the livestock group are able to collaborate with each other, and become a dynamic and growing group. Priority problems faced by partners include: 1) Production aspects including: Quality and availability of feed, namely the decreasing availability of natural animal feed in nature and lack of knowledge of utilizing agricultural waste, Utilization of livestock waste, namely the livestock waste produced has not been utilized optimally; 2) Management and Marketing Aspects, namely Marketing is still semi-conventional, livestock marketing is done by word of mouth between communities and via social media Facebook. The solution for implementing the PKM program is 1) increasing the economic income of livestock groups through engineering complete feed and adding value to livestock waste which is processed into fertilizer. 2) entrepreneurship development which can be achieved through digital-based marketing planning via websites, social media and marketplaces. Meanwhile, the PKM Program's output target is to create an environmentally friendly livestock model to improve the economy.

Особенности использования ключевых показателей эффективности предприятиями розничных торговых сетей

The article examines the main features of the creation and implementation of the system of key performance indicators in enterprises that are part of large retail trade networks. Priority problems of their application in the daily activities of the stores are identified. A generalized classification of indicators is given, their most common types used in the field of trade are characterized: conversion, sales plan, average receipt, average number of units in the receipt, hourly efficiency coefficient, percentage of return, customer satisfaction. Based on the spe-cifics of retail trade as a field of activity, the possibilities of evaluating the most important indicator of efficiency – customer loyalty for various categories of customers are shown. The analysis of the personnel structure of one of the trading enterprises is carried out. Considered the system of bonuses for categories of different em-ployees. Formed a system to assess the index of customer happiness and gave a scheme for its calculation, which is weighted by importance the sum of the main estimates of satisfaction. The dependence of the bonus coefficient of various categories of employees on the value of the customer happiness index for different cate-gories of employees is shown. Proposals for improving the use of key performance indicators to stimulate em-ployees of retailers have been developed.

ESKİŞEHİR İLİNDE KARAYOLU TAŞIMACILIĞINDA YAKIT TÜKETİMİNDEN KAYNAKLANAN CO2 EMİSYONLARININ TİER 1 YÖNTEMİNE GÖRE TESPİTİ VE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Ulaştırmadan kaynaklanan emisyonların azaltılması sadece ülkemizin değil aynı zamanda AB ülkelerinin de öncelikli problemidir. Bu problemin çözümünde öncelikle verimliliğin ve sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanması gerekmektedir. Bunun için de yapılan araştırmaların somut verilerle yapılması ve sürekli güncellenmesi gereklidir. Bu çalışmada Eskişehir ilinin 2011-2021 yılları arasında karayolu taşımacılığından kaynaklanan CO2 emisyonu IPCC’de belirtilen Tier 1 yöntemine göre hesaplanmıştır. Karayolu taşımacılığından kaynaklanan emisyonun 2011 yılından 2021 yılına kadar % 46.5 arttığı görülmüştür. Ayrıca Covid-19 pandemi etkisi de incelenerek, seçilen aylarda hareketliliğin kısıtlanması nedeniyle emisyon miktarlarında düşüş olduğu fakat bunun kısa vadede etkili olduğu çalışmada görülmüştür. Ayrıca çalışmada yakıt tüketimini azaltmak için neler yapılabileceği ile ilgili önerilere de yer verilmiş olup gerekli tedbirler alınmadığı taktirde her geçen sene emisyon miktarlarındaki artışın önlenmesi daha da zorlaşacaktır.

Early detection of disabling neonatal diseases in Morocco: a study exploring the response of health professionals

Currently, early detection of neonatal pathologies is fundamental to permanently eliminating the resulting disabilities. It represents a governmental priority. The aim of this study is to describe the response of health professionals to the need for early detection of disabling neonatal pathologies, and the factors that influence this answer and propose areas for improvement. The study adopted a descriptive and exploratory type, multicentric and quantitative, carried out between October and December 2021 using a questionnaire shared with 206 health professionals in Rabat prefecture. In all, 92 health professionals participated in the study and completed the questionnaire, of which 87% were women and 13% were men. Most participants were aged 41 to 50, 88% of participants had more than 10 years of service, and 57% of participants were doctors. In addition, 26% of participants had a negative perception of people with disabilities, 75% participants did not systematically screen newborns for disabling diseases, more than 59% of the participants knew neither the means nor the structures for dealing with disabilities nor the rights of people with disabilities, and 88% participants had never received training in disability and its medical and social care. This study represents a real opportunity and an innovation that, by presenting an initial assessment of the current response of health professionals to the need for early detection of newborns with disabling pathologies, will enable those responsible at different levels to reflect on an existing and priority problem.

Pendampingan Guru-Guru SMA Darussalam dalam mendesain dan menerapkan Pembelajaran berbasis Digital

The partners in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activity plan are the teachers of Darusalam Medan Private High School in Medan Petisah District. Through the results of observations and interviews conducted by the proposing team, several priority problems were found by partners, namely: (1). The lack of knowledge of teachers about innovative learning methods so that learning takes place in a monotonous and boring way for students, (2). Teachers lack the knowledge and skills to develop teaching materials so they only use books from the library which are inadequate in number and quality, (3). Lack of opportunity to take part in free training to be able to develop and update teaching methods in accordance with educational developments in the industrial revolution era 4.0, (4) Schools do not yet have an online learning information system (e-learning), (5) Smartphones and laptops owned by students are only used for social media (Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram), watching YouTube and playing online games during recess using internet facilities both at school and privately owned even though they should be used for learning. The solutions offered to solve partner problems are: 1). Carry out training on fun learning strategies and innovative learning methods for students in the form of blended learning, 2). Carry out training and assistance in the preparation of teaching materials for teachers, 3). Carry out training and mentoring the use of online learning information systems for teachers, 4). Making an online learning information system) that can be accessed via laptops and Android mobile phones, 5). Conduct user training for students. The approach method in implementing PKM uses education, training, practice, and mentoring methods

Optimalisasi Fungsi Manajemen Keperawatan dalam Implementasi Jenjang Karir dan Kredensialing pada Staf Keperawatan

This study aims to identify problems, develop innovation strategies for problem-solving, implement problem-solving innovation strategies, evaluate the implementation of activities, and plan follow-up of the evaluation results related to the performance of career paths and nursing credentials. The method used is a case report which begins with problem identification through interviews, observation, secondary data, and surveys using online questionnaires. The results showed that the credentialing of nursing staff could have been more optimal as a priority problem. The innovation strategy implemented was the preparation of Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) for Planning Implementation of Increasing the Nursing Career Path, nursing career path planning tools based on Google spreadsheets, work instructions for using tools, and educational videos on career paths and nurse credentials. In conclusion, the implementation of career paths and nursing credentials at Hospital X has been going quite well, but it could be optimized in some ways. Strategies to maximize the performance of career paths and nursing credentials in nursing management functions, namely planning, organizing, staffing, actuating, and controlling. The innovation developed by creating a planning tool for implementing nursing career advancement based on data processing software that can be accessed online so that it is poured into a Google spreadsheet. Planning for an increase in the nursing career path carried out by the head of the room can be optimized by involving the implementing nurse.
 Keywords: Management Function, Nurse Career Path, Credentialing

Multiple parameter optimization methodology by integrating a game theory principle into priority-based decision making

Mathematical model development for multivariate decision-making problems (i.e., multiple parameter and response optimization problems) has received significant attention and has been investigated by many researchers and practitioners. Although many different optimization models and methods, including priority and weight allocation problems, have been proposed in the literature, there is significant room for improvement. The majority of existing optimization methods may have difficulties in determining reliable priorities and weights for practical industrial situations. In addition, because they often focus on tradeoffs only among multiple output responses, these methods may not incorporate the multiple priority and/or weight effects directly from input factors to output responses (i.e., quality characteristics). To address these problems, the primary objective of this research is to propose a new multi-objective optimization approach by integrating a game theory principle (i.e., the Stackelberg leadership game) into a robust parameter design model to determine the optimal factor settings. First, a multi-response robust design optimization (RDO) problem was formulated using a mean squared error model and response surface methodology. A Stackelberg leadership game is then integrated into this RDO problem, where multiple responses play the role of game participants. Second, the integrated RDO model using the Stackelberg game-based multi-response (SGMR) formulation approach is analyzed by decomposition into various sequential optimization models in terms of different leader–follower relationships. Finally, non-dominated solutions are obtained from the proposed model by evaluating the overall quality loss (OQL). A pharmaceutical numerical example was performed to demonstrate the proposed integrated model and to examine whether this model can determine the most efficient solutions when the relative importance among multiple responses is unidentified. In addition, a comparative study associated with the conventional multi-objective optimization methods and the newly proposed RDO model is presented, and the proposed RDO model provided significantly better solutions than the conventional methods in the relevant comparative study.

MASALAH PRIORITAS DALAM USAHATANI KANGKUNG ORGANIK DI KELOMPOK TANI NEKAF MESE BAUMATA TIMUR KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG

This research aimed to determine the ability of farmers in applying the methods or techniques of kangkung cultivation and the priority issues faced by kangkong farmers. Kupang Regency was chosen as a research site because there were kangkong farmers working with markets. This research used a case research method, and the type of data collected consists of primary data and secondary data, the data collection starts from December to January 2021, the data analysis uses Likert scaling analysis. The measured variables were problems related to aspects of kangkong cultivation. The results showed that the cultivation of kangkong (Ipomea reptans poir) at the research site was not done well, as it was still being grown seasonally and using only farmland. So it really needs agricultural extension when applying these 7 aspects. The eradication of pests and diseases was a priority problem for farmers in organic Kangkung vegetable cultivation in Baumata Timur Village, Taebenu District, Kupang Regency, where the mean level of interest was above the All Mean value (2.56 > 2.48) and the average ability level was lower than the overall average skill level (2.36 < 2.4).

Pengembangan Desa Wisata Taman Tangkilan Berbasis Teknologi Dengan Memberdayakan Generasi Muda Pada Desa Sidoarum Godean Kabupaten Sleman

The development of tourist villages is made one of the efforts to empower village communities through tourism activities, so that they can provide results in improving the economic conditions of the community. Therefore, this development effort should be carried out with the principles of empowerment and community-based tourism. The role of the community, especially the younger generation, is needed as the main actors in all stages of planning, implementing, monitoring and evaluating activities. The method of implementing community service includes a description of the problem of environmental conditions and the selection of solutions that will be applied to solve priority problems in society. The form of activity chosen in this service is through program socialization and counseling to increase digital literacy in supporting tourism development. The development of the Taman Tangkilan tourism village by the government of Sidoarum Godean Village, Sleman Regency can be seen that it has not been implemented optimally, this is evidenced by the lack of village government in providing support and promoting the Tangkilan Park in Sidoarum Godean Village.

Use of Computer and Corpus Tols in the Research of a 19th Century German -Language Manuscript Bok of Notes and Extracts

Abstract The study explores the possibilities of using computer and corpus tools in the interpretation of texts of the genre of book of notes and extracts; these are documents consisting of extracts and modified excerpts from contemporary press and literature, records of the author’s own thoughts, etc. Samuel Ferjenčík’s manuscript is a Germanlanguage document by a Slovak author intended for private use; cited or adapted passages are usually given without any reference to the source. The paper introduces the problems of automatic identification of the source base, which relate to the application of OCR and content similarity detection tools. It discusses the results of text matching, which revealed several manipulations of source texts, especially substitutions, indicating attitudes and priority problems in the author’s thought-world. It further interprets the results of the use of the Sketch Engine corpus manager tools by which the frequency of occurrence of key terms and their collocability were investigated, paying special attention to substituted words. The paper is an example of the application of computer and corpus-linguistics methods to the interpretation of literary texts, which is represented by a number of current studies in the field of digital humanities. The proposed approaches are applicable to research on other books of notes and extracts, topical in the context of research trends related to egodocuments, as well as to textual research on monu ments of other genres.

Ophthalmic pathology in patients with primary neurodegenerative diseases

AbstractBackgroundThe priority problem of modern healthcare is irreversible dementia due to the steady increase in morbidity. Among irreversible dementias, Alzheimer’s disease takes the first place. Most often, only with sufficiently pronounced cognitive disorders, the doctor can diagnose Alzheimer’s disease, although it is obvious that the neurodegenerative process begins even before the clinical manifestations of the disease. Due to the common origin of the eye and the brain, we can say that the eye is a “window to the brain”. Many scientists note the similarities between gerontophthalmological diseases and Alzheimer’s disease.MethodThe study examined 60 patients who were divided into 2 groups: the first group included patients with Alzheimer’s disease, the second group included patients with vascular dementia. Each group included 9 men and 21 women, with an average age of 65.5 years. All patients underwent a comprehensive neuropsychological examination, using the short Mental Status Assessment Scale (MMSE), the Montreal Cognitive Function Assessment Scale (MoCA), the battery of tests for assessing frontal dysfunction (FAB), the clock drawing test. Also, all patients underwent ophthalmological examination of the visometry, measurement of intraocular pressure, examination of the anterior segment of the eye and fundus, and spectral optical coherence tomography.ResultIn the course of the study, significant ophthalmic pathology was detected in the group with neurodegenerative changes ‐ age‐related macular degeneration was found in 16.7%, pseudoexfoliative syndrome‐20%, primary open‐angle glaucoma‐46.7%.ConclusionThis means that the risk of developing gerontophthalmological diseases increases in patients with neurodegenerative disorders. Therefore, we can assume that the retina is a mirror of neurodegenerative changes in the brain, which will allow to diagnose the disease at early stages and with the help of drug therapy to delay further development of the disease, resulting in reduced disability for patients and socio‐economic costs of society.The results obtained are promising for the early diagnosis of primary neurodegenerative diseases and indicate the need for further research on this topic.

Development of functional mathematical literacy of students in grades 5 and 6: methodological features and experience in their implementation

Aim and Objective. The high demands of modern society on the level of mathematical training of school graduates, who must have practical skills in its application in various contexts of the real world, and the numerous difficulties that accompany the process of acquiring these skills, actualize the problem of the formation and diagnosis of mathematical literacy of schoolchildren. The purpose of the study is to identify and test the methodological conditions, that ensure the development of functional mathematical literacy of students in grades 5 and 6. Materials and methods. The study involved 71 students of Kirov Regional State General Educational Autonomous Institution "Lyceum of Natural Sciences". The main methodological materials, presented on the portal of the Russian Electronic School, were supplemented with diagnostic tools from specially designed tasks. Statistical analysis of the obtained results was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results. A series of methodological conditions that ensure the development of the under study mathematical literacy of students are formulated, which corresponds to the priority problems of modern mathematical education at school. A set of contextual mathematical problems that are directly aimed at the formation of functional mathematical literacy of students in grades 5 and 6 has been developed. The effectiveness of the implementation of the proposed methodological conditions is confirmed by significant differences in solving the complex task of an open bank (Uemp = 417 < Ucr = 427; р < 0,01) and according to the authors' diagnostic work (Uemp = 465 < Ucr = 486; р < 0,05). Conclusion. The practical significance of the study is determined by the possibilities of using its results in improving the mathematical literacy of schoolchildren in the educational process and extracurricular activities, as well as for conducting intra-school monitoring of the formation of mathematical literacy of students.