Problem Based Learning Model Research Articles

Meningkatkan Sikap Berfikir Kritis Peserta Didik Melalui Model Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti Kelas VI Materi “Aku Memiliki Kemampuan dan Keterbatasan” Di SMP Negeri 1 Temanggung

Education is one of the basic needs required by every human being and an obligation that must be obtained by every citizen. The development of human life from time to time is certain to be more complex, especially in the development of science and technology. This requires humans to always be able to compete in keeping up with developments and be able to survive by being able to solve all the problems they face.Therefore, a student's ability to think critically is an important and primary thing. Critical thinking skills will be very beneficial for students because they will understand a problem in detail, so it is expected that students will find it easier to solve the problem. For this reason, learning that emphasizes critical thinking skills must be implemented in schools, especially at the junior high school level, which is the middle level of education and is a stepping stone to a wider social interaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the Problem-Based Learning model in improving critical thinking attitudes in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics learning for seventh-grade students with the theme "I Have Abilities and Limitations" at SMP Negeri 1 Temanggung. The type of research used is quantitative. This method is called the traditional method because it has been used for quite some time so it has become a tradition as a method for research. Quantitative research is research in which the data is presented in the form of numbers and uses statistical analysis, usually aimed at showing the relationship between variables, testing theories, and finding generalizations that have predictive value. The researcher uses a quantitative method because it is necessary to measure data in research related to Fostering Critical Thinking Attitudes of Students Through the Problem-Based Learning Model in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics Subjects for Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Temanggung. The type of research often used by a researcher in the field of education is experimental. This type of research is used to find out the influence of certain treatments on a variable under controlled conditions. This is applied to find out the effect if the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model treatment is given to the critical thinking abilities of seventh-grade students in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics.

Meningkatkan Dimensi Bergotong Royong dalam Belajar PAK-BP dengan Model PBL Materi Pribadi Yang Tumbuh dan Berkembang Fase B Kelas IV SDN 16 Panoalatn

The changes of the times may result in a shift in the values of life for individuals or even groups of people. However, most members of society who are not significantly affected by these changes continue to use "old ways." Good values from these traditional ways should indeed be preserved and developed by being passed down through generations, whether by communities that are far from modernization or those following contemporary progress. One long-standing tradition is the concept of mutual cooperation or "gotong royong." The dimension of mutual cooperation, as deepened in the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum), must be echoed both in schools and within society. In today's era, the spirit and values of mutual cooperation have diminished in some areas. Therefore, efforts are needed to further enhance this dimension. One way to deepen the Dimension of Mutual Cooperation is through Catholic Religious Education and Moral Education using the Problem-Based Learning model with five students at SDN 16 Panoalatn, aiming to improve the Dimension of Mutual Cooperation. In Cycle 1, the students’ development results showed 40% in the "Still Developing" category, 40% in the "Adequate" category, and 20% in the "Proficient" category, with none reaching the "Mastery" level (0%). Improvements were made in Cycle 2, with results showing 0% in the "Still Developing" and "Adequate" categories, 40% in the "Proficient" category, and 60% in the "Mastery" category for the Dimension of Mutual Cooperation.

Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Peserta Didik Pada Pembelajaran Pak Dan Bp Dengan Metode Pbl Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Siempatnempu

Education is one of the basic needs required by every human being and an obligation that must be obtained by every citizen. The development of human life from time to time is certain to be more complex, especially in the development of science and technology. This requires humans to always be able to compete in keeping up with developments and be able to survive by being able to solve all the problems they face. Therefore, a student's ability to think critically is an important and primary thing. Critical thinking skills will be very beneficial for students because they will understand a problem in detail, so it is expected that students will find it easier to solve the problem. For this reason, learning that emphasizes critical thinking skills must be implemented in schools, especially at the junior high school level, which is the middle level of education and is a stepping stone to a wider social interaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the Problem-Based Learning model in improving critical thinking attitudes in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics learning for seventh-grade students with the theme "I Have Abilities and Limitations" at SMP Negeri 1 Temanggung. The type of research used is quantitative. This method is called the traditional method because it has been used for quite some time so it has become a tradition as a method for research. Quantitative research is research in which the data is presented in the form of numbers and uses statistical analysis, usually aimed at showing the relationship between variables, testing theories, and finding generalizations that have predictive value. The researcher uses a quantitative method because it is necessary to measure data in research related to Fostering Critical Thinking Attitudes of Students Through the Problem-Based Learning Model in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics Subjects for Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Temanggung. The type of research often used by a researcher in the field of education is experimental. This type of research is used to find out the influence of certain treatments on a variable under controlled conditions. This is applied to find out the effect if the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model treatment is given to the critical thinking abilities of seventh-grade students in Catholic Religious Education and Ethics.

Meningkatkan Kreativitas Belajar PAKBP dengan Model PBL pada Materi Manusia Diciptakan Secitra dengan Allah Fase C Kelas 5 SDN Begalon 1 Surakarta

Creativity is one of the dimensions in the Pancasila Student Profile. Creative students can produce original ideas, create original work and actions, and have flexibility in thinking to find alternative solutions to problems. This research is of the type Classroom Action Research. To increase students' learning creativity with the Problem-Based Learning model on human material created as an image of God in Catholic Religious Education and Character Education subjects. The subjects of this research were students at SDN Begalon 1 Surakarta City for the 2024/2025 Academic Year Phase C Class V. Data collection techniques are carried out using observation, initial tests, formative tests, and documentation. The results of this research are: 1) The application of the stages in PBL has an impact on students' ability to solve a problem creatively; 2) The average P3 Qualitative Score is from 72 to 86, in the proficient category; 3) The average cognitive score in cycle I was 80 to 88 in cycle II, in the advanced category.

Meningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti Kelas IX Dengan Model PBL SMPN 3 Pegagan Hilir

This study aims to improve students' critical thinking skills in the subject of Catholic Religious Education and Character through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. The background of this research is based on the low cognitive learning outcomes of students, particularly in critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 3 Pegagan Hilir with a sample of 12 students from class IX-A. The research method used was Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The instruments used included observation sheets and evaluation tests. The research results showed an increase in students' critical thinking skills in the second cycle compared to the first cycle. The average score of students' critical thinking skills increased from 70 in the first cycle to 88 in the second cycle, with a learning mastery rate of 90%. The implementation of the PBL model proved effective in enhancing students' participation in group discussions, critical thinking skills, and learning motivation. This model also helped students connect the concepts learned with real-life situations, thereby improving their understanding and learning outcomes

Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Peserta Didik Dengan Menerapkan Pbl Dalam Pembelajaran Pakbp Kelas III Tema 1 Sub 1 Materi 1 Sekolah Dasar Negeri 101857 Gunung Rintih

This study aims to explore and analyze the application of problem-based learning (PBL) models in improving the creativity of grade 3 students at SDN 101857 Gunung Rintih. In the current educational context, it is important for students to not only receive information, but also develop critical thinking skills and creativity that can help them face challenges in the real world. The PBL model is designed to invite students to be actively involved in the learning process by identifying real problems that are relevant to life. Through a series of structured activities, students are encouraged to work in groups, discuss ideas, and find solutions together. This approach not only strengthens students' analytical abilities but also builds social and collaborative skills that are important for their development. In this study, data collection methods will involve observation, interviews, and questionnaires to assess the increase in students' creativity and problem-solving skills. It is hoped that the results of this study will show that the application of PBL can significantly improve students' creativity and facilitate their growth in academic and social aspects. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of more effective curriculum and learning practices at the elementary education level.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik Melalui PBL Bermedia Powerpoint pada Fase C Kelas V Materi Perempuan dan Laki-Laki Saling Melengkapi di SD Xaverius Lubuk Linggau

Education is a fundamental pillar in nation-building, and continuous efforts are required to enhance the quality of education. The Merdeka Curriculum, implemented in Indonesia, includes Catholic Religious Education and Character Education. However, SD Xaverius Lubuklinggau faces challenges in improving students' learning outcomes in these subjects, particularly in Phase C of Grade V in the Science Program. The issues are related to character and academic achievements. This research proposes a solution by implementing the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by powerpoint media. The aim of the study is to evaluate the improvement of students' learning outcomes in the aspects of faithful character and academic achievement. Through classroom action research with two cycles using tests and observations as data collection techniques, the results indicate that the PBL model assisted by powerpoint media is effective in enhancing students' learning outcomes With a focus on the material that women and men complement each other, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how innovative approaches can improve the quality of education, particularly in the context of Catholic Religious Education and Character Education at SD Xaverius Lubuklinggau.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pakat dengan Model PBL pada Materi Sepuluh Perintah Allah Kelas IV SD Santa Veronika Pekanbaru

This study aims to examine the improvement of cognitive and affective learning outcomes in the creative dimension through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model among students at Santa Veronika Elementary School in Pekanbaru. The research is based on the issue of students' diverse religious backgrounds, which makes it difficult for them to understand the context and relevance of the Ten Commandments in everyday life. Additionally, the monotonous teaching methods contribute to low interest and poor learning outcomes. There is also a need to enhance students' social skills and piety towards God within the context of Catholic Religious Education (PAK) and character development. This research is a classroom action research consisting of four steps: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in each cycle. The study was conducted over two cycles at Santa Veronika Elementary School in Pekanbaru, with fourth-grade students learning about the Ten Commandments as a guide for life. The study took place in September 2024. Data collection techniques included learning outcome tests and affective observation rubrics that assess the dimensions of faith, piety towards God, noble character, and teamwork. The data analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptive techniques. The results of the first cycle showed an improvement in students' learning outcomes and involvement, but the target was not fully achieved. In the second cycle, there was a significant increase in both learning outcomes and students' affective engagement. The study demonstrated a 30% increase in learning outcomes and student participation in PAK lessons. This research is expected to provide solutions to the low learning outcomes in Catholic Religious Education, particularly in the subject of the Ten Commandments for fourth-grade students at Santa Veronika Elementary School in Pekanbaru.

Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Pakat Melalui Model PBL pada Peserta Didik SD Santa Ursula BSD

This study aims to determine the improvement of learning motivation and affective outcomes in the dimensions of teamwork and critical thinking through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model among students at Santa Ursula BSD Elementary School. The research is based on the issues of low learning motivation, lack of student engagement in learning, and the need to enhance social skills within the context of Catholic Religious Education and Character Education. This study employs classroom action research, with steps including planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in each cycle. The research consists of two cycles conducted with third-grade students in Phase B at Santa Ursula BSD Elementary School, focusing on the subject "The Origins of Moses and His Works for His People" in Catholic Religious Education and Character Education. The research was carried out in September 2024.Data collection techniques included observation and learning motivation rubrics, as well as affective rubrics for the dimensions of teamwork and critical thinking. The data analysis used qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the first cycle showed an increase in learning motivation and student engagement, although the expected target was not yet achieved. In the second cycle, there was a significant improvement in both learning motivation and students' affective outcomes. The research demonstrated a 36% increase in motivation and student engagement in learning Catholic Religious Education. It is hoped that the PBL approach will create a more active and collaborative learning environment, in line with the objectives of the Merdeka Curriculum and the values in the Pancasila Student Profile.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada Materi Kesetraan Laki-Laki dan Perempuan Kelas 10 di SMA Katolik Cinta Kasih Kota Tebing Tinggi

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes at SMA Katolik Cinta Kasih in Tebing Tinggi through the application of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. The background of this research is based on the issue of low student success rates in conventional learning, characterized by a lack of active participation and understanding of concepts. PBL was chosen as it encourages students to be more critical, analytical, and independent in solving real-world problems. This research employed a quasi-experimental approach, involving two classes as samples. The results showed that the implementation of PBL significantly improved student learning outcomes compared to traditional teaching methods. Additionally, PBL was proven effective in increasing student motivation and engagement during the learning process. Therefore, PBL is recommended as a learning strategy to enhance student success at SMA Katolik Cinta Kasih, Tebing Tinggi in catholic Religius Education subject.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik (PAK) Dengan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Berbantu Media Powerpoint Pada Materi Saya Tumbuh dan Berkembang Bagi Siswa Fase B Kelas III SD

Study aims to examine the enhancement of student motivation and affective aspects related to collaboration and critical thinking through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model at UPT SPF SDN 101864 GUNUNG RINTIH. The research is grounded in issues such as low motivation, limited student engagement due to large class sizes, and the need to improve social skills within the context of Catholic Religious Education (PAK) and Character Education. This research employs a classroom action research design, involving the steps of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection in each cycle. The study consists of two cycles conducted with third-grade students at UPT SPF SDN 101864 GUNUNG RINTIH focusing on PAK content. The research is carried out in September 2024. Data collection techniques include observation and rubrics for assessing student motivation and affective dimensions of collaboration and critical thinking. Data analysis utilizes descriptive qualitative techniques. Results from the first cycle indicates an improvement in student motivation and engagement, though the targets were not fully met. In the second cycle, there was a significant increase in both student motivation and affective dimensions. The research demonstrated a 35% increase in student motivation and engagement in PAK learning, suggesting that the PBL approach fosters a more active and collaborative learning environment. This study is expected to contribute to providing holistic and meaningful education for students, aligning with the objectives of the Merdeka Curriculum and the values outlined in the Pancasila Student Profile.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar PAK Melalui Model PBL pada Fase B Kelas IV SDN 13 Terepong

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of Catholic Religious Education of fourth grade students of SDN 13 Terepong through the application of problem-based learning (PBL) model. Based on initial data, only 30% of students met the criteria for achieving learning objectives, while the remaining 70% were still below the threshold. The learning model that has been used is teacher-centered, less varied, and the limited facilities and skills of teachers in using technology contribute to low student involvement in learning. PBL was chosen as a solution because it involves students actively in solving problems, improving critical thinking skills, collaboration, and connecting subject matter with everyday life. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles. In the first cycle, only 30% of students reached the category of “Proficient, 50% proficient, 20% decent and 0% just developing. “Through more intensive guidance, in the second cycle, there was an increase where 50% of students reached the category of “Proficient and Proficient”. The results of this study indicate that the application of PBL can improve student learning outcomes in cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. Students are more actively involved in the learning process, showing improvement in concept understanding, critical thinking skills, and collaboration. Therefore, PBL proved to be an effective method to improve the quality of PAK learning at SDN 13 Terepong, especially on the material “I am a Unique Person.”

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Materi Aku Memiliki Kemampuan Dan Kemampuanku Terbatas Melalui Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Di SMP Negeri 3 Belimbing Kabupaten Melawi

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes on the topic "I Have Abilities and My Abilities Are Limited" at SMP Negeri 3 Belimbing through the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. The focus of the research is on seventh-grade students, where some students showed low learning outcomes. The study was conducted in two cycles; in Cycle I, without PBL, the results were unsatisfactory. However, in Cycle II, the implementation of PBL showed significant improvements in scores and learning completeness, with results exceeding the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) of 75.

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik Melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) pada Materi Kemampuanku dan Keterbatasanku di Kelas VII SMP Assisi Kota Batak

This study aims to determine the improvement of learning outcomes of Catholic Religious Education and Character Education for students of class VII-1 at SMP Assisi Kota Batak through the use of the problem-based learning (PBL) model. This type of research is classroom action research (Classroom Action Research) which is carried out collaboratively between researchers and teachers. In the material My abilities and limitations, the problem based learning (PBL) learning model is one of the learning models where students are trained to think critically to find solutions to the problems given. The study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of four components, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews, observations, documentation and tests. Data analysis was carried out in 3 stages, namely reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results obtained in this study: cycle 1 was carried out for 2 meetings with the percentage of students whose scores were above the KKM of 42.85%. Cycle 2 was carried out for 2 meetings with the percentage of students whose scores were above the KKM of 92.85%. Based on the research results, it was found that the problem-based learning (PBL) learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class VII-1 students at SMP Assisi Kota Batak.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Melalui PBL Bagi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Onan Ganjang

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Onan ganjang in the subjects of canonical religions education and Character education through the application of the Problem based Learning (Pbl) Learning model.This method was chosen as a solution to the low interest and learning outcomes of students, especially in understanding the material of the Church as a Sign and means of salvation.This study uses a Classroom action Research(CAR)approach which is carried out in two cycle includes the stages of planding, Implementing actions, Observation, and reflection. The results of the study showed that the application of the PBL learning Model Succeeded in improving student learning outcomes in the cognivite, Affective, and pocomotor aspects.in the 1-mile cycle, the average student test results reached 76, Which increased to 85 in cycle II.In addition, student participation in group discussions increased significantly as seen from the results of Observations that showed an increse in students ability to solve problems, provide alternative solutions, and appreciate other people’s points of view. In conclusion, the application of the problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning model has proven effective in improving student learning outcome, both in rearms of knowledge and social skills. The applications of this model not only improves students active participation and learning motivation. It is recommended for teachers to continue applying this medhod in learning.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Model PBL dengan Menggunakan Media Gambar di Fase C Kelas V SDN 106821 Bandar Baru

The results of initial observations regarding student learning outcomes in the learning process at SD Negeri 106821 Bandar Baru, especially in the subjects of Catholic religion and character, are very poor, as are students who are less motivated and lack concentration in the learning process. The aim of this research is to improve student learning outcomes by using the problem based learning model phase C for class 5 SD Negeri 106821 Bandar Baru. This research uses a classroom action research (PTK) design which consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, evaluation and reflection. The subjects of this research were 4 students in class 5 phase C, 3 boys and 1 girl. The data collection technique was carried out by 1. Observation with indicators of the Pancasila student profile of the dimension of mutual cooperation with indicators of respect for fellow friends, cooperation, solidarity and empathy, deliberation to reach a consensus, and mutual help. 2. Cognitive learning outcomes tests with targets of proficient, competent, decent, and just developing. The results of the research showed that there was an increase in the P3 observation aspect in cycle 1 with an average of 60% and an increase in cycle 2 with an average of 70%. Meanwhile, in the learning test aspect, cycle 1 produced an average score of 73.75 and cycle 2 produced an average score of 88.75. It can be concluded that the PBL learning model can improve learning outcomes and develop student character.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti Metode Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Audio Visual Fase E Kelas X SMK Negeri IV SPP-SPMA Singkawang

The purpose of this study was to improve the learning outcomes of Catholic students in Catholic Religion lessons in class X with the Problem Based Learning model assisted by audio visual. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research which is carried out in two learning cycles. The research subjects were 15 Catholic students in class X DKV SMK Negeri IV SPP-SPMA Singkawang. To determine the achievement of student learning outcomes, researchers used written tests as a measuring tool. Meanwhile, to determine the learning outcomes of Pancasila students' profile in the dimension of critical reasoning, observation techniques were used. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes by using problem-based learning, both cognitive and affective. Data on student cognitive learning outcomes, in cycle I the average value was 74%. Experienced an increase in cycle II to 83%. Data from the observation of the Pancasila learner profile of the critical reasoning dimension in cycles I and II showed an increase. Where in cycle I the average value was only 71%, it increased in cycle II by 82%. So, it can be concluded that the application of the Problem based learning model assisted by audio visual can improve student learning outcomes.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Katolik dan Budi Pekerti Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Bamboozle Kelas X Fase E SMA Budi Murni 3 Medan

Failure in Catholic religious teaching can occur because religious educators are insufficiently prepared. Apart from that, educators feel that they can teach well, so that many educators like to teach by taking shortcuts, do not prepare learning plans, are unable to implement learning methods or models to the situation and needs of students, so that the learning that takes place is monotonous and boring and students who nowadays are more preoccupied with communication media so that many of them end up busy with their own affairs, the aim of this research is to determine the increase in learning outcomes with the Bamboozle-assisted PBL method and the increase in learning achievement targets for class X students at Budi Murni Catholic High School 3 Medan, this research uses Classroom Action Research (PTK) with the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by Bamboozle. In this research, two cycles have been carried out. Overall, the application of the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Bamboozle can improve student learning outcomes. This is proven by the increase in grades. the results of P3 qualitative observations in Cycle I were 73.32 and in Cycle II namely 82.04 and the increase in post test student learning outcomes was seen from the details of the achievements of each cycle, namely in Cycle I New Developing 6 people = 24%, Eligible = 7 people = 28%, Eligible = 8 people = 32%, Proficient = 4 people = 16%. Meanwhile, in Cycle II Newly Developing = 1 person = 4%, Decent = 2 people = 8%, Capable = 5 people = 20%, proficient = 17 people = 68%, and the average score shows an increase from 76.2 in the appropriate category to 86 .8 in the advanced category.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Melalui Canva pada Materi Bersikap Kritis dan Bertanggungjawab Terhadap Media Massa dengan Model Problem Based Learning di Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Temanggung

Learning is a process of implementing actions that involve interactions between teachers and students, along with reciprocal communication that occurs in the context of education to achieve learning goals. Manifested in government regulations, namely Government Regulation Number 57 of 2021 concerning National Education Standards which was amended by Government Regulation No. 4 of 2022, it is stated that process standards are minimum guidelines in implementing the education system in all regions subject to the laws of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. This is also reinforced by Permendikbud Ristek No. 16 of 2022 in Chapter I article 1 which discusses process standards. The article describes process standards referring to the minimum criteria of the learning process that apply to various paths, levels of education, and types with the aim of achieving graduate competency standards. The objectives of the study include (1) to determine how the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model improves student learning outcomes with the help of Canva on the material of being critical and responsible towards mass media in class X of SMA Negeri 2 Temanggung, (2) to determine the application of the use of Canva in exploring the learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 2 Temanggung on the material of being critical and responsible towards mass media. The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this study used observation and tests. The data analysis techniques used consisted of data reduction by selecting raw data into information, data presentation, namely presenting data in the form of descriptions, graphs, tables and drawing conclusions by making conclusions from research results that refer to the formulation of the problem. The use of the Problem Based Learning model according to the syntax which includes student orientation to the problem, organizing students to learn, guiding individual and group investigations, developing and presenting results, analyzing and evaluating the problem-solving process, is effective in helping to improve learning outcomes and critical reasoning of students on the material of being critical and responsible towards mass media.

Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV menggunakan Metode Problem Based Learning dengan Media Video di UPT SDN Negeri 003 Pasaribu

The background of this study is the lack of optimal student learning outcomes at SDN 003 Pasaribu. There are these problems, so efforts are made to improve learning so that student learning outcomes can be improved through classroom action research. This Classroom Action Research (PTK) aims to improve the learning outcomes of grade IV students of SD Negeri 003 Pasaribu through the application of the Problem Based Learning model with the help of videos. The data collection technique uses a learning outcome test (post-test) and an attitude observation sheet according to the dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile; namely Faith, Fear of God Almighty, and Noble Character, Global Diversity, Mutual Cooperation, Independence, Critical Reasoning, Creative. The results show that the application of the PBL model can improve student learning outcomes as shown through the comparison of post-test scores in cycles I and II. Thus, the PBL model has proven to be effective in improving the learning outcomes of grade IV students of SD Negeri 003 Pasaribu.