Principles Of Public-private Partnership Research Articles

Features of human resource management in the regional cardiological center on the principles of public-private partnership

Annotation. Personnel potential is an important component of providing high-quality cardiological care to the population. The study was conducted to determine the main areas of work with human resources of the regional cardiology center (RCC), created on the principles of public-private partnership (PPP). The work with the personnel resource in the RCC was studied using the method of a systematic approach and analysis, information-analytical, statistical methods and expert evaluation. It is determining that the introduction of PPP mechanisms in the RCC will help to increase the efficiency of the RCC, enhance labor activity, intelligence and motivation of both individual medical workers and the entire team. Work with the personnel resource in the RCC on the principles of DPP should be carried out in two directions. The first is the formation and use of priority economic relations in management, the gradual transition from intuitive, experimental and pragmatic methods of management to truly scientifically based methods and forms of classical management. The second one involves the formation of a qualitatively new personnel resource of managers. The introduction of the PPP mechanism in the RCC requires a reorientation of work with human resources towards the implementation of the RCC system development strategy in a market economy, taking into account the new requirements of the business environment.

Public-private partnership in the system of compulsory health insurance: features and trends

Public-private partnership projects can act as a growth driver for healthcare both at the federal and regional levels. The inclusion of investment projects based on the principles of public-private partnership in the system of compulsory health insurance has a number of features. First of all, it is declarative in nature, and the volume of medical care is distributed by the commission at the regional level. There are discrepancies in the position of the relevant departments on the participation of public-private partnership projects in the system of compulsory health insurance, which brings dissonance to the industry and explains the reluctance of investors to participate in its development. While the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation declares the “softening” of barriers to the integration of the private sector (concessions) into the public sector, the Mandatory Health Insurance Fund declares the need to stop including private medical organizations in the system of payment for compulsory health insurance. The exclusion of the private sector from financing through the compulsory health insurance system will in fact be equated on the part of the investor with the absence of any guarantees of profitability. Payment through the system of compulsory health insurance is not a mechanism that guarantees income, but the existing monopoly of the state in healthcare on the distribution of medical care creates a situation in which the amount of financial resources directly depends on the state authorities.

Stimulating the Innovative Development of the Regions of the Russian Federation within the Framework of Strategic Investment Projects

The present study is aimed at forming proposals to stimulate accelerated innovative development of the regions of the Russian Federation in the conditions of increasing global crises associated with the influence of the unstable international situation in connection with the events in Ukraine and the introduction, as well as the prospect of sanctions against the Russian Federation, as well as the impact on both the world and the Russian economy of the consequences of significant restrictions due to the situation with coronavirus.Aim. Formation of proposals for accelerated innovative development of the regions of the Russian Federation based on the use of strategic investment projects in the conditions of reconstruction of territorial production complexes, which will form the prerequisites for the advanced development of the regions.Tasks. To consider approaches to stimulating accelerated innovative development of the regions of the Russian Federation and its assessment based on: the use of key performance indicators; diversification of the economic potential of the regions, as well as the use of venture financing; introduction of the concepts of strategic investment projects and strategic investment initiatives into strategic regional development programs; the use of the theory of the territorial-industrial complex in modern economic conditions.Methods. In this paper, using the methods of factorial, statistical and quantitative analysis, proposals have been developed for the formation of measures to achieve maximum success in the innovative development of advanced industries in the regions of the Russian Federation.Results. The study showed that in order to achieve the objectives of accelerated innovative development of the regions of the Russian Federation, when forming strategic planning documents, it is necessary to focus on the main “development complexes”, participation in the implementation of a new model of economic growth based on the prin ciples of public-private partnership based on a comprehensive theoretical and methodological approach to the formation of socio-economic policy and the active use of strategic investment projects.Conclusions. It is advisable in the strategic programs of the regions to determine the creation of hightech innovative projects for processing raw materials available on the territory in order to get out of the dependence of the economy on raw materials; to create the necessary conditions for improving the investment climate in order to attract high-tech projects of leading world states for their further use in their own needs; actively diversify existing own high-tech projects in order to maximize profits and create an image of a highly developed, competitive region; create high-tech divisions on the basis of financial and economic institutions to launch and finance innovative, knowledge-intensive projects with a view to their further diversification and integration both in the region and with third entities.

The development of mechanism of participation of private clinics in the mandatory medical insurance system

The article considers actual aspects of participation of private clinics in implementation of territorial program of mandatory medical insurance from position of development of mechanism of interaction at micro-level. The principles of public-private partnership are gaining more popularity in social sphere, especially in health care. In Russia, private clinics developed their own motives to participate in implementation of territorial program of mandatory medical insurance, but mechanism itself is not always elaborated considering regional characteristics. Therefore, medical organizations encounter problems concerning implementation of mechanism of public-private partnership: application deadline, normative legal base, positioning of executive and regulatory authorities, etc. The situation is aggravated by lacking of municipal health care departments in region that could inform private business about its corresponding rights and obligations. The problems of implementing public-private partnership are analyzed and mechanism of participation of private clinics in implementation of program of mandatory medical insurance (as exemplified by the Krasnodar Kray). The study permitted to determine detailed algorithm of participation of private medical organizations in program of mandatory medical insurance. The study results permitted to scope regional features of development of interaction between state and business.

МЕТОДОЛОГІЯ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ПРОЄКТІВ ДЕРЖАВНО-ПРИВАТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА

Анотація. Узагальнено аргументи і контраргументи в межах наукової дискусії з питання визначення основних методологічних засад аналізу ефективності здійснення державно-приватного партнерства. Основною метою проведеного дослідження є виокремлення та аналіз методів оцінювання ефективності державно-приватного партнерства та спричинених ним ефектів. Систематизація літературних джерел і підходів до розв’язання проблеми засвідчила, що існує велика множина методологічних принципів оцінки ефективності державно-приватного партнерства, що розкривають інвестиційний, економічний, фінансовий, соціальний та інші аспекти його реалізації і можуть бути адаптовані та агреговані в загальну методику, що відображатиме оцінювання всіх альтернативних варіантів отримання доходів i витрат. Актуальність розв’язання цієї наукової проблеми полягає в тому, що доцільність реалізації масштабної програми реалізації проєктів державно-приватного партнерства є значною, а єдиного методологічного підходу до оцінювання їхньої ефективності немає, що призводить до появи подвійного рахунку та неврахування важливих ефектів різного виду і масштабності. Дослідження питання визначення методологічних засад оцінювання ефективності проєктів державно-приватного партнерства здійснено в такій логічній послідовності: визначення кількісних та якісних критеріїв оцінювання ефективності реалізації партнерства, виокремлення видів ефектів від цього реалізації із зазначенням основних показників ефективності та привабливості. Методичним інструментарієм проведеного дослідження стали методи порівняння при реалізації наукової дискусіє з питань визначення основних засад реалізації державно-приватного партнерства, наукової абстракції — при визначенні можливих ефектів впливу зростання ефективності реалізації державно-приватного партнерства на національну економіку як на макро-, так і на мікрорівні, моделювання — при формуванні загальних методологічних принципів оцінки партнерства. Об’єктом дослідження обрано проєкти державно-приватного партнерства. Результати проведеного дослідження можуть бути корисними для формування державних програм реалізації державно-приватного партнерства у всіх сферах народного господарства. Ключові слова: проєкти, державно-приватне партнерство, методологія оцінювання, показники ефективності державно-приватного партнерства. JEL Classification М10, М48 Формул: 3; рис.: 0; табл.: 0; бібл.: 18.

Инновационный вектор и социальная направленность развития пищевого комплекса России – ключевой фактор государственной политики (часть 1)

Social problems should be solved by the state together with the business community as a priority in order to ensure sustainable economic growth and a high standard of living for the population of the country. The article presents an analysis of the main production indicators and indicators achieved within the framework of the goals set by the program documents in the field of agro-industrial and fisheries complexes. Most of the set goals have been achieved, the results obtained have become possible thanks to the systematic state support of organizations of the food complex on the principles of public-private partnership. To change the established trend of the liberal model of economic development, it is necessary to strengthen the role of the state. In order to stimulate innovation and investment activities, to improve the technical and technological level of production, it is necessary to determine the main priorities within the framework of the adopted program documents and allocate the necessary resources for these areas, constantly monitoring the decisions taken. Building a new system of public administration for the implementation of program documents in the field of the development of agriculture and fisheries will guarantee the achievement of the goals set by the state in a timely manner.

Инновационный вектор и социальная направленность развития пищевого комплекса России – ключевой фактор государственной политики (окончание)

Social problems should be solved by the state together with the business community as a priority in order to ensure sustainable economic growth and a high standard of living for the population of the country. The article presents an analysis of the main production indicators and indicators achieved within the framework of the goals set by the program documents in the field of agro-industrial and fisheries complexes. Most of the set goals have been achieved, the results obtained have become possible thanks to the systematic state support of organizations of the food complex on the principles of public-private partnership. To change the established trend of the liberal model of economic development, it is necessary to strengthen the role of the state. In order to stimulate innovation and investment activities, to improve the technical and technological level of production, it is necessary to determine the main priorities within the framework of the adopted program documents and allocate the necessary resources for these areas, constantly monitoring the decisions taken. Building a new system of public administration for the implementation of program documents in the field of the development of agriculture and fisheries will guarantee the achievement of the goals set by the state in a timely manner.

ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ЧАСТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА ДЛЯ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ СФЕРЫ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ РОССИИ В ТЕКУЩИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ

The key feature of the infrastructure is its auxiliary nature in relation to the main activity, i.e. ensuring well-established production processes or providing socially important services to the population. The level of infrastructure development of any country is one of the fundamental factors affecting both the quality of life of its population and the indicators of economic activity that contribute to economic growth. That is why the quality of implemented infrastructure projects determines the attractiveness of investments in general in different countries and individual regions. The creation and modernization of infrastructure facilities is one of the most capital-intensive projects. In conditions of restrictions, both internal and external, the state is most interested in attracting additional funding to solve state tasks to provide the population with infrastructure. The most promising way to attract extra-budgetary financing to this day is the implementation of projects based on the principles of public-private partnership. In this article, the author examines the advantages and disadvantages of using public-private partnership mechanisms for the modernization of the Russian healthcare infrastructure in the conditions of current economic sanctions and limited budget resources of the regions of the Russian Federation to subsidize the creation of social infrastructure. Within the framework of this issue, the main features of each form of partnership were considered, factors hindering the wider use of public-private partnership mechanisms in the medical field were identified, and recommendations were proposed that could contribute to a more effective application of the mechanism in practice for the implementation of infrastructure projects in the field of healthcare and improving the quality of medical services provided to the population of Russia. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the types of state support within the framework of infrastructure projects and possible proposals on how to optimize their structure from the public partner.

Infrastructure investment projects: financing and management mechanisms

The article analyses the modern market for project finance, its sectorial structure, and main development trends. In this study, the project financing method is used, which is the most effective when applied to infrastructure investment projects under the principles of public-private partnership. The use of this method permitted the breakdown of project development in two tiers, national and commercial. Results from the project financing method can be used not only to decide on the feasibility and conditions of project implementation, but also to justify management decisions at the stage of its implementation, so that the achievements are consistent with the planned goals. The concept of managing regional economic competitiveness was developed and is built around the use of PPP. The practical significance of the study is that its main provisions allow for an effective regional socio-economic policy, based on the systemic development of regional infrastructure and aimed at boosting competitiveness.

СУЩНОСТЬ И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННО-ЧАСТНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА КАК ФОРМА ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ ПУБЛИЧНОЙ ВЛАСТИ И БИЗНЕСА

The article analyzes the basic concepts of the implementation of infrastructure projects in accordance with the principles of public-private partnership, gives the features of their legal regulation in the Russian Federation, and also makes a conclusion about the main features of public-private partnership projects.

Implementation of Public-Private Partnership in the Healthcare Management System

This article states that the private sector and the government can resolve contradictions and bridge interaction gaps through a public-private partnership due to complementing each other functionally. The study aims to determine the elements of public-private partnership development in healthcare and primary conditions for further forming an effective environment for implementing the principles of public-private partnership in healthcare management. This investigation examined the public-private partnership state worldwide and in Ukraine and the prospects for its development in the context of healthcare reform. It was noted that cooperation between the public and private sectors is becoming increasingly social. However, the current practice does not show effectiveness in achieving certain goals. The properties and differences in realizing social public-private partnership projects were investigated. The risks and problems in the implementation of public-private partnerships in healthcare were identified. The authors developed the structural and target model for ensuring the development of public-private partnerships in healthcare. It was determined that the basic conditions contributing to the successful implementation of public-private partnership projects in healthcare should include the factors as follows: political willpower to promote the development and support of public-private partnership; legislative and regulatory system to attract private sector funding; availability of feasible and effective projects and mechanisms for their selection; availability of information and staff needed for project implementation. The findings substantiated that state budget support is essential in reducing the risks of a private partner at the initial stage of public-private partnership development. The world experience showed that state funding of public-private partnership projects in healthcare might vary depending on the project life cycle stage. Given the importance of improving the funding of public-private partnerships, especially in terms of state budget funding for health projects, key elements and possible areas for improvement were identified.

Legal regulation of public-private partnership's principles implementation

The relevance of research The article is devoted to the study of current problem of the lack of several legislative acts regarding regulation of public-private partnership and concession as the form of public-private partnership. The study is based on searching and analysis of international practice of public-private partnership principles. Author analyzed national scientists' positions on this issue, as well as recommendations of European Economic Commission about improvement of regulation of public-private partnership, enhancement of its effectiveness, implementation of new principles and legal models. At the meantime, it was analyzed the international financial organizations' policies, namely policy of European Bank of Reconstruction and Development in respect of existing approaches to public-private partnership and financing as well as consulting in transport sector in general. Author identified lack of regulation of some principles of public-private partnership and conditions of its implementation. The purpose of the article is to review the scientific approaches of studying the principles of legal regulation of public-private partnership and outline the problematic issues of harmonious development of relations between participants of public-private partnerships. The results of the research This article demonstrates draft laws, which can become a trigger of a lot of projects in the spheres of public-private partnership and concession as its form. At the same time, the settlement of many issues by adopting the existing draft laws at the time of writing of this article is insufficient. Thus, the article covers issues and principles that require additional legislative regulation to improve the investment attractiveness of public-private partnerships in the transport sector in general. The author concludes that it is necessary to implement several principles, which are established in the practice of other countries, and should be implemented in the national legislation on public-private partnerships and concessions. Such principles should include the principle of transperancy, the principle of "fair conduct", the principle of accountability, the principle of sustainable development, the principle of long-term budget planning of the public partner. It is also noted that in the absence of regulation of these principles and conditions for their implementation, there are practical problems with the implementation of public-private partnership projects, namely the financing by private partners of public-private partnership projects and the guarantee issued by financial institutions of the risks assigned to a private partner. Key words: public-private partnerships, concessions, principles, budget planning, accountability, tranperancy, sustainable development.

Application of the Project Approach in the Territorial Development of the Eastern Regions of Russia

Natural resources extraction, industrial and social development of the Eastern regions of Russia is associated with great costs and takes a long time. These costs are due to both natural and climatic conditions, and poor-developed infrastructure of the territory. Use of the project approach may accelerate regional development. The project approach assumes the achievement of goals in a short-time period and the use of various investment sources. The Krasnoyarsk Krai applies the project approach for natural resources extraction and industrial development. In the region, large-scale investment projects have been implemented for 20 years. These projects have huge socio-economic effects. The Krasnoyarsk Krai has unique features that make it possible to implement large-scale investment projects based on the principle of public-private partnership, where private investments make up the bulk of the total investment. The regional advantages are its geographical position; huge reserves of hydrocarbons, coal, gold and other minerals; involvement in natural resources development of large companies and investors, such as MMC Norilsk Nickel, Rosneft Oil Company, Rusal, Sberbank and others. Significant industrial and scientific potential also contributes to the successful implementation of large-scale investment projects in Krasnoyarsk Region. The purpose of the study is to assess the socio-economic effects of large-scale investment projects implemented in the Krasnoyarsk Krai. The paper analyzes investment projects for the integrated development of the Lower Angara region, the Arctic zone of the Krasnoyarsk Krai and «Yenisei Siberia». The results demonstrate that projects of natural resource use result in the infrastructure development, new jobs creation, an increase in tax revenues, and the acceleration of economic growth. The paper also identifies problems, bottlenecks and risks of the investment projects, which enables the planning and economic authorities of the region to correct investment decisions and prevent negative social, economic and environmental consequences

EXTRA-BUDGETARY FINANCING FOR MORTGAGES OF PUBLIC LANDS

The socio-economic realities caused by the global economic crisis and the pandemic objectively require a revision of traditional approaches to the management of state and municipal property, more active involvement in the sphere of civil legal turnover and market relations of the most important natural resource of the country - public lands belonging to municipalities and subjects of the Russian Federation. Based on the principles of public-private partnership, as a permanent mechanism of self-financing and a "point of growth" of the real sector of the economy, an original method of involving public land assets of Russia in mortgage turnover is proposed.

Теоретические подходы к обеспечению эффективного взаимодействия государственных и негосударственных медицинских учреждений в формате государственно-частного партнерства.

Expanding the sphere of interaction between the state and the medical business is one of the priorities for the development of the medical services market in the Russian Federation. The healthcare reform, based on the principles of evidence-based medicine, digital healthcare, and high medical technologies, is primarily aimed at improving the quality of medical services and the availability of highly qualified medical care for all segments of the population. Accessibility, quality and timeliness of medical care are the main postulates of the daily activities of a private medical institution. during the period of increasing crisis phenomena in the economy and social sphere, private medicine can provide significant assistance to the state health service, become the “lifesaver” for the domestic health protection system, which today is mostly represented by the public sector. One of the most effective mechanisms of interaction between the state and private business, adopted all over the world, is the system of public-private partnership. The purpose of the study is to analyze possible forms and mechanisms of interaction between the medical business and the state within the framework of public-private partnership. M a t e r i a l s a n d m e t h o d s . The assessment of the current regulatory framework was carried out, a significant volume of domestic and foreign literary publications was analyzed, the main theoretical hypothesis was formulated on the basis of the systematic scientific method and a research plan was built. R e s u l t s . In the course of the conducted research, objective main cause-and-effect factors affecting the development of an adequate system of public-private partnership in the field of medicine and healthcare have been identified and analyzed, in terms of the distribution of benefits, costs and risks carried out on the principles of long-term, voluntary, manageability, legal validity between a private medical organization and federal and/or municipal executive authorities. The main causal factors include insufficient funding, an unfavorable demographic situation, low efficiency of using the resource base, a reduction in the bed fund under the guise of “optimization”, a decrease in the social level of the population and the redistribution of the medical and diagnostic structure due to the COVID‑19 infection pandemic. It should be recognized that the state system of medical care is not always able to fully meet the needs of societies for high-quality qualified medical care. The analysis of foreign literature has shown that medical services abroad successfully use the principle of public-private partnership, redistributing efforts to form the necessary institutional environment in healthcare between private business and the state. Such a form of interaction as concession, leasing, franchise, outsourcing, aufstaffing allows us to optimally balance the interests of the medical business and public health, significantly optimize the budget costs for health protection, especially in a difficult epidemiological period. The result of the research was the development of a conceptual and theoretical model of various forms of interaction between private medical business and government agencies within the framework of public-private partnership programs. C o n c l u s i o n s . Thus, public-private partnership is an effective economic tool that ensures the coincidence of the interests of private medical business and the state, allowing to make a profit for both subjects of medical activity, with a reduction in state budget expenditures for healthcare purposes, but with the preservation of high quality medical services and resource provision.

Grain and processed grain products market: topical issues and ways of their solution

The goal is to assess the current state of the market for grain and its processed products, to determine the features of its functioning and prospects for further development. Methods - economic, statistical and analytical, which made it possible to identify main trends taking place in grain products subcomplex of the country, draw up a balance of resources, as well as the use of grain and grain products. Results - in the process of studying this problem, it was indicated that as a result of reduction in the own products volume, the resource part of the balance of grain and its use for the analyzed period decreased. It was determined that grain market in Kazakhstan is exportoriented. The analysis indicates a high level of self-sufficiency in grain crops and products of their processing in the republic. It has been determined that grain industry fully meets the needs of the domestic market, thereby contributing to the increase in the level of food security of the country. The negative tendency of reducing production volume and export of flour has been clarified. The presence and relevant use of grain processing facilities are analyzed. The authors note a significant excess of the potential possible processing volume over the actual indicators. Information on the export of flour in the context of exporting countries is presented. The assessment of the export potential of grain market has been carried out. The emphasis is made on the fact that Kazakhstan has a significant reserve of grain and flour exports. Conclusions - measures of State regulation of problems in logistics system, transportation of raw materials and flour, as well as directions of effective support for the development of milling industry, market infrastructure are proposed, including based on the principles of public-private partnership.

Development of public-private partnership mechanisms in the grain product sub-complex

In the context of the active entry of Kazakhstan into the world economy, the growing shortage and decline in the quality of raw materials and the related rise in prices for grain and bakery products, the grain-product subcomplex of the domestic agro-industrial complex is of particular importance. The article notes that the development of production in various sectors and spheres of the economy of Kazakhstan requires the search and use of new, more efficient forms of implementation of production and economic activities. One of the key methods of solving this problem is the integration of commodity producers, which makes it possible to unite in a single complex all the links of the reproduction cycle in the technological chain “production of raw materials - output of finished products”. It is emphasized that domestic and foreign experience has proved that integrated education, formed on the basis of the principles of public-private partnership, achieves a high level of efficiency and competitiveness. For the successful implementation of public-private partnership projects in the grain product sub-complex, an in-depth study, generalization and systematization of the experience of using this mechanism by both national and foreign companies that have achieved high results in this area is required. Currently, public-private partnership continues to remain at the initial stage of development, which is largely due to the specific high-risk features of the functioning of the branches of the grain product sub-complex. These circumstances emphasize the importance of a detailed analysis of methods and tools for increasing the competitiveness of enterprises and organizations of the domestic grain products subcomplex, first of all, targeted investment in the development of production.

Comprehensive evaluation of the efficiency of investment projects under concession agreements in the Russian regions with mineral and raw materials specialization

The purpose of the research is to substantiate the methodology for a comprehensive evaluation of the efficiency of investment projects in the format of concession agreements implemented in Russia’s regions specializing in mineral and raw materials development by considering the direct economic results of investment and indirect ones aimed at assessing the social and environmental indicators of industry production. Author’s results. The current state of the methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the efficiency of investment projects based on PPP principles in the Russian Federation and abroad was analyzed reflecting the economic aspects of the liberal concept of development, the provisions of the theory of stakeholders and based on the principles of public-private partnership. Methodological approaches were developed for evaluating comprehensively the efficiency of investment projects in the format of concession agreements implemented in the Russian regions of mineral and raw materials specialization, which considers both direct investment results and indirect, environmental and social ones.

Principles In Public-Private Partnership And Their Application

This article studies principles of public-private partnership, their current appearance and importance as well as regulatory features in the form legal act in foreign experience. Conclusions and recommendations on the regulation of digital medicine are given.

Integration processes – the component of the effective implementation of public-private partnerships

The aim is to justify proposals for improving public-private partnership for the development of grain product sub-complex. The implementation of effective forms of production and economic activity requires an increase in the volume of products in various sectors of economy of Kazakhstan. Research methods contribute to the integration of commodity producers, combining the links of reproduction cycle in technological chain into a single complex from the availability of raw materials to production of finished goods. Results – it was noted that integrated entities, formed on the basis of the principles of public-private partnership, achieve a high level of efficiency and competitiveness. It is shown that in modern economic conditions, the functioning mechanism of PPP in sectors of agriculture, industry, providing production, transportation, storage and processing of grain in the republic, does not allow to fully systematically carry out largescale innovation processes. The in-depth systematization and analysis of the experience of using the mechanism of public-private partnership in grain complex, both by domestic and foreign producers who have achieved high results in this area, are required for the successful implementation of such projects, since grain industry has its own specific features. Conclusions – during the functioning of economic entities at the stage of grain processing, inter-industry relations in technological interaction are improved from product output to sale with distribution of value added. At the same time, an important direction of economic policy for activating the innovative vector of development, creating a competitive business is to ensure an equivalent intersectoral exchange, the formation of a pricing policy. The public-private partnership model greatly contributes to the achievement of the strategic goals of the regions, creating positive trends in the economic development of the territories.