In China, under the influence of traditional thinking, peoples enthusiasm for buying houses is constantly rising, and the real estate market has always been enthusiastically sought after in China. On this basis, with the development of the economy, it has slowly evolved into school district housing, central business district housing, new city housing and other room types. School district housing has become a hot topic of concern in the whole society. Some researchers believe that fluctuations in the freshman population affect school district housing prices, but there is still a lot of room for research on this view. Therefore, this paper analyzes the correlation between the new population and the housing prices of school districts in representative cities in China by collecting the data of Chinas new population in the past decade, as well as the highest transaction price and average annual transaction price of school districts in China. The study found no correlation between birth rates and house price levels. There is a positive correlation between the birth rate and the growth rate of house prices.