Recommended Management Practices Research Articles

How violence among consumers alters the expected benefits of participation in a consumer collective

AbstractIn a consumer society, collective consumption is key to maintaining sociality. However, violence among consumers not only thwarts the benefits of participating in consumer collectives, but also reduces sociality and causes various types of harm. In this study, we investigate the League of Legends gaming community to examine interconsumer violence targeting female gamers and how the mistreatment they experience alters the benefits they derive from being part of the collective. Our exploratory study, based on consumer interviews and auto‐ethnographic findings, contributes to the literature on consumer collectives, consumer culture, and gender marketing. Specifically, our data highlight three categories of benefits altered by interconsumer violence—utilitarian, social, and symbolic—each composed of related subcategories. We explain how these benefits are altered by interconsumer violence. We also offer practical recommendations for consumers, community managers, and policymakers to address this phenomenon.

Providing solutions for carbon emission reduction using the TOE framework

Firms are adopting low-carbon strategies to stay competitive and manage operations sustainably. We studied how to reduce carbon emissions and design tailored solutions for different firms using the TOE framework. Our research used a three-pronged approach, including a supply chain model, panel regression analysis, and fuzzy sets of qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA). We discovered that 80% is a significant threshold for determining the number of TOE factors. Our study also confirms the Matthew effect in carbon reduction. These results provide valuable insights and practical recommendations for managers to reduce emissions and promote sustainable development.

AAPM&R consensus guidance on spasticity assessment and management.

The American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (AAPM&R) conducted a comprehensive review in 2021 to identify opportunities for enhancing the care of adult and pediatric patients with spasticity. A technical expert panel (TEP) was convened to develop consensus-based practice recommendations aimed at addressing gaps in spasticity care. To develop consensus-based practice recommendations to identify and address gaps in spasticity care. The Spasticity TEP engaged in a 16-month virtual meeting process, focusing on formulating search terms, refining research questions, and conducting a structured evidence review. Evidence quality was assessed by the AAPM&R Evidence, Quality and Performance Committee (EQPC), and a modified Delphi process was employed to achieve consensus on recommendation statements and evidence grading. The Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy (SORT) guided the rating of individual studies and the strength of recommendations. The TEP approved five recommendations for spasticity management and five best practices for assessment and management, with one recommendation unable to be graded due to evidence limitations. Best practices were defined as widely accepted components of care, while recommendations required structured evidence reviews and grading. The consensus guidance statement represents current best practices and evidence-based treatment options, intended for use by PM&R physicians caring for patients with spasticity. This consensus guidance provides clinicians with practical recommendations for spasticity assessment and management based on the best available evidence and expert opinion. Clinical judgment should be exercised, and recommendations tailored to individual patient needs, preferences, and risk profiles. The accompanying table summarizes the best practice recommendations for spasticity assessment and management, reflecting principles with little controversy in care delivery.

The effect of virtual tourism experience on tourist responses: the lens from cognitive appraisal theory

ABSTRACT Virtual reality (VR) can enhance a tourist’s travel experience and the effectiveness of destination marketing. Drawing on cognitive appraisal theory, this study developed a theoretical framework that examined VR tourism interaction, immersion, sense of presence in relation to pleasure and arousal, and the effect of these emotional responses on behavioral intention. Our results showed that VR interactivity, immersion, and sense of presence influence users’ emotional responses, however, the interactive experience has no positive effect on arousal, and arousal has no positive effect on behavioral intention. Our study contributes to the development of cognitive appraisal theory and suggests valuable practical recommendations for tourism marketing managers.

دور القيادة التحويلية في تعزيز الالتزام والولاء للموظفين في القطاع الخاص في محافظة الرياض

This study aims to explore the role of transformational leadership in enhancing commitment and loyalty among employees in the private sector in Riyadh Province. Transformational leadership is considered a style of leadership that relies on building strong and sustainable relationships between leaders and followers, encouraging participation in decision-making, and fostering innovation and creativity. Riyadh Province, with its diverse array of companies and institutions across various sectors, provides an ideal environment for investigating this topic. The research methodology includes a review of literature related to transformational leadership and its impact on employee commitment and loyalty, as well as data collection through surveys distributed to a random group of employees in several private companies in Riyadh Province. The data were analyzed using advanced statistical methods to understand the relationship between transformational leadership variables and the level of commitment and loyalty among employees. The results of the study indicate that transformational leadership plays a crucial role in enhancing employee commitment and loyalty in the private sector in Riyadh Province. The study also shows that key factors contributing to the success of implementing transformational leadership include supportive organizational culture and strong managerial direction. Based on these findings, the study provides practical recommendations for leaders and managers in the private sector in Riyadh Province on how to enhance transformational leadership and use it effectively to achieve organizational goals and enhance employee satisfaction and loyalty. Thus, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of the role of transformational leadership in improving performance and enhancing commitment and loyalty among employees in the private sector in Riyadh Province, and provides a practical framework for achieving this in the current work environment.

Work-Life Balance and Job Satisfaction for Hotel Employees in Delhi NCR, India

This research delves into the impact of work-life balance practices on the job satisfaction of kitchen professionals working in five-star category hotels situated in Delhi NCR, India. Employing a quantitative approach, data is gathered through surveys involving 300 respondents. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regressions are harnessed to explore the intricate relationships between work-life balance, job satisfaction, and the overall well-being of employees. The findings underscore the pivotal role of work-life balance in elevating job satisfaction within the dynamic kitchen department of the hotel industry. Furthermore, the study offers practical recommendations for hotel kitchen management to effectively implement work-life balance initiatives

Impact of quantum technologies on innovation processes in the global economy

The article examines the impact of quantum technologies on innovation processes in the global economy. It analyzes the critical aspects of integrating quantum technologies in various sectors of the economy, particularly in the financial, health care, production, and IT spheres. Theoretical models and empirical data confirming how quantum technologies can accelerate innovation processes, increase research efficiency, and create new economic opportunities are considered. The article also provides practical recommendations for strategic planning and management of innovation processes in the conditions of the quantum revolution. Special attention is paid to the importance of an interdisciplinary approach and cooperation between business and the state. The author noted that the modern economy is on the threshold of a new era, where quantum technologies play a decisive role, which represents a new class of tools capable of radically changing traditional approaches to data processing, security, and computing. Quantum computers, quantum cryptography and quantum communication open opportunities for the economy that can accelerate the development of new materials, optimize logistics chains and increase the level of data security. At the same time, the article highlights the need to develop global standards in the field of quantum technologies. The results of the research will contribute to a better understanding of the potential of quantum technologies to stimulate innovation and increase the competitiveness of the economy. Keywords: quantum technologies, global economy, innovation processes, quantum cryptography, quantum computing, quantum modeling, quantum communication, economic models, quantum algorithms, cyber security, logistics optimization, risk management, economic growth, financial markets, health care, production, quantum networks, development strategies, digital economy, technological revolution.

Fillers impacting follicles: the emerging complication of filler-induced alopecia.

Filler-induced alopecia is a transient alopecia characterized by localized hair loss and often attributed to vascular compromise following dermal filler injections in facial regions. Although an uncommon phenomenon, the rising incidence of filler-induced alopecia underscores the importance of understanding and managing this condition. We performed an extensive PubMed review of articles reporting filler-induced alopecia and summarizing the implicated filler types, injection areas, hair loss patterns, symptom onset, course progression, treatments, and prognosis. Hyaluronic acid injections were the most implicated in filler-induced alopecia cases, with calcium hydroxylapatite and autologous fat less frequently associated. No cases involved other dermal filler types. Although recovery times varied depending on the treatment, hyaluronidase (HAase) injections rapidly restored near-normal hair density within 3-4 months. Minoxidil and platelet-rich plasma play a more minor role in restoring hair growth but may be used as adjuncts with HAase to facilitate hair growth. Finally, alternative interventions like intralesional triamcinolone, warm compresses, and nitroglycerin warrant exploration, given limited robust clinical data. Our study promotes awareness of filler-induced alopecia's rising incidence and offers practical insights and evidence-based recommendations for effective management. By equipping dermatologists with this knowledge, our aim is to improve patient outcomes and reduce adverse events in filler-based procedures.

Compliance to Recommended Prevention and Management Practices among Type 2 Diabetes Patients in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania

Introduction: Diabetes-related complications are the significant causes of morbidity and mortality among type 2 diabetes patients. The complications can be reduced by practicing and maintaining several preventive measures. The present study aims to assess compliance and factors associated with recommended management practices and prevention of complications among type 2 diabetes patients in selected health facilities in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from February to May 2023 among 140 patients, including patients who were diagnosed with diabetes for at least three months prior to the study. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire, which included patients’ characteristics and a previously validated Summary of Diabetes Self-care Activities questionnaire to assess patients' compliance with recommended practices. A multivariable regression analysis was employed to identify factors associated with compliance with recommended practices. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 59 ±12.08 years and 65% were females. Among 140 patients, 91.4% (n=128) had poor or unsatisfactory self-care practices with an overall mean of 3.81± 2.08 days per week for diabetes management. The recommended practices with good or satisfactory performance were non-smoking, non-alcohol drinking and prescribed medication. In contrast, unsatisfactory performance was observed for self-monitoring of blood glucose with a mean of physical activity. Multiple regression analysis showed that co-morbidity (AOR 4.5; 95% CI:1.14-18.02) and being employed (AOR 4.4; 95% CI:1.25-15.44) independently predict self-care practices. Conclusion and recommendation: Compliance with self-monitoring of blood glucose, physical exercise and dietary practices were found to be low among type 2 diabetes patients, which could increase the risk of complications. Nutritional and lifestyle counselling and the use of peer groups should be emphasized to improve compliance with recommended practices.

УПРАВЛІННЯ ВЕНЧУРНИМ ФОНДОМ В КОНТЕКСТІ МІЖНАРОДНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА

Formulation of the problem. In today's globalized world, venture capital plays a key role in stimulating innovation and the development of new technologies. The growing importance of venture financing draws attention to the management of venture funds, especially in the context of international partnerships. However, despite the potential benefits of international cooperation, there are numerous challenges that make it difficult to effectively manage venture capital funds in such an environment. The purpose of the article is to study modern approaches and strategies of venture fund management in the context of international partnership with the aim of identifying key factors that affect the success of investment projects, consideration of challenges and opportunities arising from cooperation between different countries and regions, determination of optimal approaches to effective management of venture capital assets in the international environment. The object of the study is the key factors affecting the success of investment projects in the international venture environment, as well as practical recommendations for fund managers, investors and regulators in order to improve venture capital management strategies and increase the competitiveness of international investment projects. The methodological basis of the research was the logical methods of information processing, statistical analysis, comparison. The main hypothesis of the study is that there is a direct relationship between the degree of success of venture fund management and the level of cooperation and mutual understanding between partners from different countries and regions. In addition, it is assumed that the implementation of optimal management strategies aimed at maximizing the potential opportunities of international partnership and reducing risks will allow to increase the effectiveness of venture investments on an international scale. Presenting main material. The role of international partnership in venture investing is studied through the analysis of the impact of international partnership on the development of the venture market and the determination of the challenges of managing a venture fund in an international context. The importance of global pooling of resources and expertise for investing in promising startups and technological projects has been proven. The problems of cultural and legal differences between the partner countries are characterized. Strategies for managing venture assets in an international environment are proposed. Originality and practical significance of the research. The study provides an original perspective on venture fund management, considered in the context of international partnerships. The proposed approach allows taking into account cultural, legal and economic differences between partner countries. The given recommendations can be used by fund managers to improve strategies for managing venture assets in the context of international partnerships. Investors will receive information on the key factors and risks associated with international venture investing, which will help them make more informed decisions about the allocation of their investments. Conclusions. The study shows that successful management of a venture fund requires not only technical competence, but also the ability to work effectively in international cooperation and take into account the specific features of different markets. Recommendations are given on optimizing management strategies and reducing risks to achieve successful investment results in international venture business.

Management Strategies of Professional Sports Teams: Lessons from Corporate Leadership Experience

In contemporary society, the success of professional sports teams relies not only on the individual skills of the athletes and teamwork but also on efficient and innovative management strategies. With the continuous evolution of business management theories, many management theories and practices that have been proven effective in the business field have been found to be equally applicable to the management of professional sports teams, especially in areas such as leadership development, team dynamics, and change management. However, how to concretize the lessons of corporate leadership experiences and successfully apply them to sports team management has become a topic worth exploring. This article aims to bridge the knowledge gap between business management and sports team management by analyzing and summarizing key management strategies from successful corporate leadership cases, exploring the potential application and practical paths of these strategies in professional sports teams. This study not only provides theoretical contributions to sports management but also offers practical guidance and recommendations for sports team managers in practice, aiming to promote the overall competitiveness and sustainable development of sports teams.

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF FINANCIAL LEASING FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECONOMIC SECURITY

The article examines the essence of investment management through the prism of the development of financial leasing from the perspective of economic security, the provision of which in the conditions of the russian-Ukrainian war is simultaneously a requirement, a need, and a guarantee of the existence of the country and its future prosperity. The purpose of the article is the theoretical justification and development of practical recommendations for investment management through the prism of the development of financial leasing from the perspective of economic security. The methodological basis, which allowed to ensure the integrity of the research, is a set of general scientific and applied methods, in particular such as: analysis, synthesis, monographic, abstraction; deductions, inductions, monographic; systematization; theoretical generalization; quantitative and qualitative comparison. The study emphasizes that the state of war between russia and Ukraine has led to a worsening of the situation in all areas of the country's life, and thus had a negative impact on the level of economic security of the state. In this perspective, the article examines the essence of security and related concepts, as well as its relationship with the development of aspects of security theory and the description of the main conditions and factors that generate threats to the economy. The negative changes that occurred in all spheres of the economy and are directly related to the consequences of Russian aggression and the consequences of wars for individual countries in the context of their economic development are considered. Taking into account the issues of the research, attention is focused on the importance of strengthening the role of the state regarding the use of mechanisms of influence on the processes that are currently observed in all spheres of social life and, in particular, the complex use of financial instruments – financial leasing. It was concluded that, taking into account the outlined interrelationship of the "economic security" categories and related concepts, in the context of the research problem, it is appropriate to implement at the state level the best global practices of using financial leasing tools to provide the population with housing with maximum consideration of all externalities, which in the long run will contribute increasing the level of economic security of the state and ensuring the synergistic effect of economic development in the post-war period and the period of post-war reconstruction of Ukraine.

Financial modelling of cash flow management for agribusiness security: Accounting and analytical aspect

The study related to cash flows of agricultural enterprises is relevant, since the agricultural sector is one of the key sectors of the national economy, and food security of Ukraine is becoming a strategic priority in the context of post-war reconstruction and requires effective management approaches to increase investment attractiveness and sustainable development in the field of agricultural activities. The purpose of this study was to analyse, develop, and improve the existing priority approaches to cash flow management for the financial security of agribusiness, considering the accounting and analytical aspect. Among the methods used were the statistical method, forecasting, and financial modelling methods, analytical method, and discounting method. During the study, an analytical assessment and modelling of the prospects for changes in the net cash flow of an agricultural enterprise in the medium term was carried out, the need to use actuarial accounting and reporting to attract the necessary amount of foreign investment in the development of the industry in the context of financial security of farmers was determined. The role of actuarial accounting support in managing the value of agribusiness for its financial security was investigated. The study modelled the process of cash flow management at the agricultural enterprise PJSC “Agrofirma “Provesin”. The study investigated actuarial information support from the actuarial accounting system for assessing the prospective changes in the property potential of agribusiness. It was noted that cash flow management in agriculture involves the use of innovative accounting and analytical management support, which would help to improve the image of investment attractiveness in foreign markets. The practical significance of this study lies in the development of concrete practical recommendations for the top management of agricultural enterprises to effectively attract the necessary amount of financial resources for sustainable development and post-war recovery of agribusiness

Strategic innovation system and firm innovation performance: empirical analysis based on dynamic capabilities and knowledge base view

ABSTRACT The accelerating pace of consumer and market demand poses a substantial challenge for firms aiming to develop knowledge-intensive strategies to address demand gaps. These strategies are designed to establish and maintain competitive advantage by innovatively leveraging their competencies and capabilities. This study employs the dynamic capabilities and knowledge capabilities views to investigate the impact of strategic innovation systems (SIS) on firm innovation performance (FIP). To achieve this objective, the study analyzes the integration of knowledge into the innovation process to assess the influence of strategic systems on innovation performance. The research hypotheses were evaluated using a quantitative research design involving 111 SMEs in China. The findings reveal a negative impact of both SIS and distinct competencies (DC) on firm innovation performance. Furthermore, SIS demonstrated a positive influence on product innovation. Additionally, the mediation analysis showed an indirect effect of SIS on firm innovation performance through product innovation. Moreover, DC and externalities displayed mediating effects. These findings contribute to the literature on strategic systems and innovation performance by providing practical recommendations for managers seeking to enhance innovation performance.

Improvement of thrombosis management in patients with cancer: a practical consensus document of recommendations for cancer-associated thrombosis patients' healthcare in Spain.

Cancer patients are at risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), its recurrence, but also at risk of bleeding while anticoagulated. In addition, cancer therapies have been associated to increased VTE risk. Guidelines for VTE treatment in cancer patients recommend low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) or direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) for the initial treatment, DOAC for VTE short-term treatment, and LMWH or DOAC for VTE long-term treatment. This consensus article arises from a collaboration between different Spanish experts on cancer-associated thrombosis. It aims to reach an agreement on a practical document of recommendations for action allowing the healthcare homogenization of cancer-associated thrombosis (CAT) patients in Spain considering not only what is known about VTE management in cancer patients but also what is done in Spanish hospitals in the clinical practice. The text summarizes the current knowledge and available evidence on the subject in Spain and provides a series of practical recommendations for CAT management and treatment algorithms to help clinicians to manage CAT over time.

Exploring the Impact of Brand Experience and Brand Trust on Brand Loyalty

This research investigates the influence of Brand Experience (BE) and Brand Trust (BT) on Brand Loyalty (BL). The study employs a purposive sampling method to gather responses through a questionnaire distributed among 104 customers. The results indicate a noteworthy positive correlation between BE and BL, emphasizing the significance of customer perceptions in fostering loyalty. Furthermore, the study unveils an additional positive correlation between BT and BL, reinforcing the importance of establishing a trustworthy brand image. By leveraging these insights, managers can derive practical guidelines for enhancing BL through the improvement of brand experiences ad trust. The study provides valuable implications for both theoretical understanding and managerial practices. This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by shedding light on the intricate dynamics between BE, BT, and BL. In addition, the findings offer practical recommendations for managers to cultivate and maintain BL.

Achievement Prediction and Performance Assessment System for Nations in the Asian Games

The profound impact of deep learning technology is poised to revolutionize various industries, marking the fourth industrial revolution. Thus, we combined efficiency and productivity research (data envelopment analysis, DEA), artificial intelligence and deep learning (artificial neural networks, ANN), a system integrating DEA and ANNs, and simultaneous longitudinal research (time series) to determine comprehensive research trends and create relevant applications. We addressed mega-sports events’ performance assessment systems that predict the efficiency of nations participating in the Asian Games from 1990 to 2023 and analyzed the outcomes, applying them to practical issues of national sports policies and development. Performance assessment systems to diagnose, plan, monitor, and revise the impact of implementing measures in Asian nations represent a step forward. The PAS findings point out future research recommendations by addressing national sports policies and development issues, transforming the predictions of performance assessment systems in mega-sports events into practical management recommendations. In this way, the system for enhanced predictive analytics developed in the study can rapidly analyze large, medium, and small datasets, reveal insights that humans may overlook, and refine the likelihood of predicting future events with greater precision and accuracy.

Deep learning-based chatbot by natural language processing for supportive risk management in river dredging projects

Dredging projects play a vital role in water conservation, especially for flood control, but they often encounter natural and human-induced risks. This study addresses these challenges by creating a comprehensive knowledge base for dredging risks. This knowledge base serves several essential functions: it aids in immediate and thorough risk prevention, provides practical risk management recommendations, and assists dredging personnel in making informed decisions when dealing with risks. Furthermore, the study introduces an advanced deep-learning model that enhances access to critical information. Users can quickly find relevant risk prevention strategies by inputting keywords. The model's distinctive feature is its ability to analyze unforeseen risks through natural language processing, predict the potential impact and frequency of unexpected events, and propose appropriate risk response measures. This empowers dredging personnel to conduct preliminary risk assessments confidently. The deep learning model seamlessly integrates into LINE's communication platform, creating a river dredging project risk knowledge chatbot. This user-friendly chatbot is accessible to personnel at all project stages, enabling real-time interaction. It offers a practical way to develop and implement risk prevention plans and response measures. In summary, this research presents an innovative approach that enhances the efficiency and safety of dredging projects. By merging a knowledge base with cutting-edge technology and real-time communication, it equips dredging personnel to manage known and unforeseen risks proficiently, ultimately contributing to the success of water conservancy and flood control projects.

Fenfluramin in der klinischen Anwendung: neue Therapieoption bei Dravet-Syndrom und Lennox-Gastaut-Syndrom

AbstractFenfluramine is an antiseizure medication for the treatment of Dravet and Lennox–Gastaut syndromes. This review summarizes the literature on the efficacy and tolerability of fenfluramine and presents recommendations for practical therapeutic management. With regular monitoring, this medication is generally well tolerated and to date has shown no cardiac side effects such as valve insufficiency or pulmonary hypertension in the clinical development program. However, children may experience a loss of appetite and should be closely monitored for weight loss, and sedation was observed in several overweight patients due to rapid dosage titration; therefore, a slower dosage increase than recommended might be needed for children and adults. Drug interactions should be considered before and during therapy, and dosage reductions are necessary when the medication is used in combination with stiripentol. Furthermore, bromide levels could increase with this medication. Contact with the patient or their relatives is important to determine the general state of health, potential movement disturbances, and seizure frequency so as to allow for timely dosage adjustments during the titration phase.

Neonatal Seizures in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Review of the Literature and Recommendations for the Management.

Neonatal seizures are a common cause of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission and a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Over the recent decades, there have been significant improvements in perinatal and neonatal medicine and electroencephalograp hic monitoring that have enhanced the diagnosis and treatment of neonatal seizures in highincome countries. However, the management of neonatal seizures remains a major challenge in low- to middle-income countries, where the availabilityof resources is limited. The purpose of this article is to present a comprehensive review of the current evidence on the etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of neonatal seizures and to offer practical management recommendations that could be implemented in resource-limited settings. Cite this article as: Spenard S, Ivan Salazar Cerda C, Cizmeci MN. Neonatal seizures in low and middleincome countries: Review of the literature and recommendations for the management. Turk Arch Pediatr. 2024;59(1):13-22.