Cultural Tourism Potential Research Articles

Potensi Objek Wisata di Kabupaten Semarang

purpose of the research is to describe and assess the potential tourist attraction, mapping the potential of attractions, and obstacles in developing tourist objects in the City Semarang. The method in this study is a qualitative descriptive triangulation of data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis is done by data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions, and scoring method to determine the potential of attractions.The result of the research shows that the tourism object based on artificial tourism has an advantage compared to nature tourism and cultural tourism. Constraints of synergy between the government, stake holders and Public. The tourism potential that currently exists has not been evenly distributed by the government's role in places tourist attractions as a whole and the community lacks a sense of tourism awareness.The conclusion of the research is the potential of Semarang Regency tourism object natural tourism base, cultural tourism, and artificial tourism. Where artificial base tourist attractions have higher potential, which will later become the leading tourist base in Semarang Regency. High potential tourism objects in Semarang Regency include Bandungan Subdistrict (Candi Gedong Songo), Bawen District (Hortimart Agro Center).Constraints have not been completely involve or not involved the role of the government as a whole and the community lack of awareness of travel. Suggestions should attractions in the city of Semarang be develop, tourism awareness education needs to be held in the community.

Tata Kelola Pembangunan Kampung Wisata Lawas Maspati: Analisis Perspektif Kebijakan, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Dan Keberlanjutan.

A tourism program called Kampung Wisata is being developed by the Surabaya City Government, such as Kampung Lawas Maspati. This village is considered one of the leading cultural assets and tourism potential in the city of Surabaya, with historical value and various cultural attractions. Even though it has profitable potential, its status as a Tourism Village faces a number of challenges, such as the government's weak role in managing cultural assets and modernization trends that threaten its existence. The number of tourists decreased during the Covid-19 pandemic, therefore this research was conducted to present and examine the development process so that tourism continues to operate in the midst of the pandemic. The concept used by researchers is Good Tourism Governance according to Bambang Sunaryo (2013). The data collection technique through observation, interviews and notes, at the Kampung Lawas Maspati Surabaya location is a type of qualitative research. The aim of this research is to apply the principles of Good Tourism Governance in the development of Kampung Lawas Maspati. The findings from researchers indicate that of the 10 principles of Good Tourism Governance, there are 2 principles that have not been fully fulfilled and implemented optimally, namely the principle of environmental tolerance and the principle of program monitoring and evaluation.

Problems of the development of cultural tourism in the Carpathian region: the vision of consumers and service providers

Tourism development in Ukraine has improved in terms of tourist flows, both as a diversification of tourism demand and tourism products in the last decades. Cultural tourism is a promising direction of tourist activity and occupies a leading position in the modern global tourist management system. The object of research is cultural tourism within the tourist destination of the Ivano-Frankivsk region. Regarding this, the authors revisit the phenomenon of cultural tourism in the country, in order to identify cultural tourism potential through cultural consumption among tourists, applying a special tourism survey. The purpose of this research is to identify the main problems of the development of cultural tourism in the Carpathian region from the point of view of demand and supply of cultural tourism programs based on the results of a comprehensive sociological study on the evaluation of tourist objects and the possibility of their inclusion in the cross-border tourist product “Carpathian Cultural Route”. The results of the survey demonstrated responses from 264 consumers of cultural tourism, which is 2,5% of the number of tourists (general population), and 140 respondents – employees of cultural institutions (objects of cultural tourism), the calculated sample of which was 28% of providers of cultural tourism services. The estimated sample was 28% of cultural tourism service providers. Among the positive aspects of the visit, tourists noted the price policy of institutions acceptable to them, the high level of authenticity and historical and cultural value of objects, the appropriate quality of service, and emotional comfort when visiting cultural and historical objects. According to consumers, the main problems of the development of cultural tourism are the low level of infrastructure support of objects and tourist destinations in general, the limited range of additional services, and limited information about the object. The authors emphasize the importance of developing culturally coherent policies to increase the competitiveness of tourist destinations. The most significant problems of the development of cultural tourism from the point of view of employees of tourist objects of cultural tourism are low level of infrastructure development of cultural tourist objects and tourist destinations in general, insufficient financing of institutions, low level of monetization of objects, low level of tourist and cultural activities in a tourist destination, insufficient advertising of the tourist object, imperfection of state tools for regulating tourist activity within cultural objects, low qualification of employees. Scientific developments on this topic will foster the application of innovative approaches towards the differentiation of cultural tourism objects, which, as a consequence, will help to target potential consumers and improve cultural tourism programs.

Pengaruh Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Minat Berkunjung Wisatawan Di Kawasan Pecinan Glodok Jakarta Barat Sebagai Wisata Sejarah Dan Budaya

Tourism is the second largest and most powerful sector in a world economic development. Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the tourism industry and has various natural and cultural beauties. Indonesia has many choices of tourist destinations, one of which is the Glodok Chinatown. The Glodok Chinatown area was once an isolation area for the Chinese ethnic community and at the same time became an economic center which has now become a tourist area with historical & cultural tourism potential. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is an influence of tourist attraction in the Glodok Chinatown area on the interest of visiting tourists as historical & cultural tourism. This study used a total sample of 100 respondents. This study uses an instrument test consisting of validity and reliability tests. Then there is a classic assumption test which consists of a normality test and a heteroscedasticity test. Then there is a simple linear regression test and a hypothesis test which consists of a T test and the coefficient of determination. The results of the study show that tourist attraction has an influence on tourists' interest in visiting as historical & cultural tourism in the Glodok Chinatown area.

PENDEKATAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT / COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) DI DESA WISATA LUMAJANG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG

One of the challenges in realizing community-based tourism villages is the lack of experience among local communities in the development and management of tourism activities. Therefore, a comprehensive approach based on Community-Based Tourism (CBT) is needed. Lamajang Tourism Village, known for its cultural tourism potential, is currently developing its natural tourism. This research aims to assess and evaluate the readiness of community participation in managing tourism potential to become a quality, attractive, and sustainable tourism product. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques involve field observations, interviews with various tourism stakeholders and local community figures, as well as analysis of policy documents from the local government of Bandung Regency. The assessment framework and indicators used in this study are based on the "Handbook on Community-Based Tourism: How to Develop and Sustain CBT". This research generates several conclusions and recommendations, including the need for evaluation and optimization at various stages of the CBT approach to advance Lamajang village, which is still considered an emerging tourism village, towards a developing/prospering tourism village. Keywords: community based tourism; indigenous village cikodang; Lamajang Village; tourism village.

Rethinking Industrial Heritage Tourism Resources in the EU: A Spatial Perspective

Industrial heritage serves as a poignant testament to the historical narrative of industrial civilization. The European Route of Industrial Heritage (ERIH) is a pan-European network that connects industrial sites and museums to enhance public awareness of the significance of the industrial heritage sector and to promote sustainable development practices in urban areas through collaboration and cooperation between these sites. The ERIH is crucial in promoting economic, cultural, and social values associated with industrial heritage and creating opportunities for tourism and education in Europe. Taking the ERIH as the research object, the nearest-neighbor index, kernel density, geographic detector, and other methods are used in this study to explore the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of European industrial heritage. The results of this study have implications for urban and regional planning endeavors aimed at advancing sustainable urban development. Furthermore, they contribute to cultivating a sense of place and identity by identifying and preserving industrial heritage institutions while fostering social cohesion and community identity practices. The results show that (1) the spatial distribution of European industrial heritage presents a cohesive distribution, and the spatial distribution is uneven; (2) the spatial distribution of European industrial heritage forms “dual cores, dual centers, one belt, three zones and multiple scattered points”—the center of gravity shows a trend of “first north and then east” and the north–south movement is relatively small; and (3) a combination of natural and social factors shape the spatial distribution of industrial heritage. Natural conditions, such as altitude, topography, and hydrological characteristics, influence the distribution patterns of industrial heritage sites. Meanwhile, human factors, including infrastructure level, cultural tourism potential, and social development, play a pivotal role in determining spatial distribution patterns. Among these factors, the socio-economic level exhibits the strongest influence, with an explanatory power of 0.763. The results of this study can contribute to the conservation and tourism practices regarding industrial heritage sites, thus promoting sustainable urban development practices.

UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI WISATA BERBASIS COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM DI DESA BATU KUMBUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT


 
 
 
 This study discusses the development of tourism potential diversity based on community based tourism in Batu Kumbung Village, West Lombok Regency. The purpose of this study is described to describe the diversity of tourism potential and to analyze efforts to develop the diversity of tourism potential based on community based tourism in Batu Kumbung Village. This research uses interview, observation, and documentation methods and a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed the development of the diversity of tourism potential based on community based tourism owned by Batu Kumbung Village in terms of natural tourism potential, cultural tourism potential and artificial tourism potential. Efforts to develop the diversity of tourism potential based on community based tourism in Batu Kumbung Village consist of training and promotion.
 
 
 

Pembentukan Paguyuban Sebagai Wadah Interaksi Antarpelaku UMKM di Desa Kedungpari

. The potential of Kedungpari Village, Mojowarno District, Jombang Regency has potential for MSMEs compared to the potential for cultural heritage or natural tourism potential. KKNT MBKM East Java Veterans National Development University group of 20 successfully held the Kedungpari Duwe Gawe culinary tourism festival. Through this activity MSME actors try to open up by conveying the constraints or problems faced by MSME actors including MSME licensing, halal certification, MSME development which is still lacking in knowledge, as well as problems with marketing and so on. Thus the solution given is to form an MSME community as a forum for MSME actors in more focused development and solving problems that each MSME has through BUMDes which is the manager and person in charge of the association. The goal is for the community to become a forum for interaction and aspirations. The method used is based on the results of a field survey and data collection on MSMEs in the village of Kedung Pari.

Sustainable Rural Development through Local Cultural Heritage Capitalization—Analyzing the Cultural Tourism Potential in Rural Romanian Areas: A Case Study of Hărman Commune of Brașov Region in Romania

This paper explores the issues connected between rural sustainable development in formerly state-socialist countries and the local cultural heritage of rural areas. It pays specific attention to the potential of cultural tourism which can enhance local rural development. This paper is a case study of the Hărman commune, and this area is investigated in depth. It is one of the most important rural and cultural areas located in Brașov County of Romania, a country with an impressive cultural heritage concentrated in its rural areas. The study uses a mixed-method analysis combining quantitative and qualitative research (focus groups, interviews, oral histories, and personal conversions), participatory ethnographic observation, and logical framework analysis (LFA). The main findings of the study illustrate that the Hărman commune has an important cultural heritage which could be more capitalized on in the future through the lens of cultural tourism to ensure local sustainability and to open up new perspectives in terms of local development, connecting rural and cultural tourism with other economic activities. Furthermore, the main findings of this study represent, beyond an informative platform for the local actors in rural development, an inspiring instrument that could frame new policies in local rural sustainable development and fertile backgrounds for new debates in local rural sustainability, enriching local agendas on rural sustainable development through cultural heritage capitalization and cultural tourism.

How do tourists’ heritage spatial perceptions affect place identity? A case study of Quanzhou, China

The significance and social potential of cultural heritage tourism have been acknowledged worldwide, while less is known about the formation of tourists' place identity at cultural heritage sites. This research explores and examine how tourists' place identity is formed from a perceptual perspective. Two studies were conducted for this purpose. In Study 1, 30 tourists were interviewed, leading to three dimensions of tourists' heritage spatial perceptions (THSPs) (ontological spatial perceptions, representative spatial perceptions, and value-based spatial perceptions). Study 2 surveyed 336 tourists and found that THSPs could promote tourists' place identity through functional satisfaction and emotional involvement, while the impacts of THSPs on tourists' place identity demonstrated dimensional differences. Cultural intelligence positively moderated this process. These findings contribute to an enhanced understanding of tourists’ perceptions in cultural heritage tourism and present practical implications for managers on how to foster place identity at heritage sites.

Empowerment of Social Entrepreneurs for Women groups in Cultural Tourism Villages

Social entrepreneurship can be a solution for community empowerment, especially groups of women in remote villages who still live with the stigma that women do not have the same rights as men, especially in economic development and social empowerment, but this village has great natural and cultural tourism potential. This study aims to decipher, explain and analyze the empowerment of women's groups as social entrepreneurs in Cultural Tourism Villages. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach method where the techniques carried out to obtain data were through In-Depth Interviews, observations and documentation. From this research shows that women's groups can have the same opportunities and capacities as men in family and rural economic development to regions, especially handicraft industries, namely woven crafts, Sasirangan Batik and Bark which developed in line with the inauguration of Liyu Village as a cultural tourism village to the implementation of annual events in the form of Mesiwah Pare Gumboh and Melatu Wini. Then the development of natural potential that is still very natural and interesting, all efforts made through social enterprises create valuable social contributions for the Dayak Deah Community community in the remote Liyu Village.

Exploring Cultural Tourism Potential in Adamawa State Nigeria: A Case of Mubi Town

Cultural tourism plays a vital role globally. The study aims to appraise cultural tourism potential in Mubi town, Adamawa state, Nigeria. The study employed Arc. GIS.10.3 and remote sensing for location map generation. Data was generated from one hundred structured questionnaires using systematic random sampling techniques. Descriptive statistics were utilized for correlating the cultural tourism potentials (CTP) and tourism industry management (TIM). Spearman ranking techniques were used for the respondents' perception scores. The results indicated a correlation between cultural tourism potentials (CTP) and tourism industry management (TIM) and tested for reliability. The results uncovered a very significant connection between the variables at (0.01, 2-Tailed). This showed cultural tourism potential depends on effective management. Additionally, the respondents ranking depicted that horse riding maintained the highest because of its significance in the culture of northern Nigerians, Sallah of Both Eidl Fitr and Adha celebrations recorded the second position, while traditional housing, local wrestling, and Mauludul Rasul all received significant responses as a very important cultural tourism attraction in the Mubi. Recommendations on accommodations, food, and beverages are essential to be upgraded. Government and private bodies are to form a partnership. Educational awareness campaigns through seminars, workshops, and conferences are highly recommended.

POTENSI BUDAYA DI DESA WISATA PENGADANGAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA

This study discusses the Potential of Cultural Tourism in Pengadangan Village, East Lombok Regency as a Cultural Tourism Attraction in East Lombok Regency as a Turist Attraction. This research was conducted in order to answer the problems in question, namely to find out the cultural potential possessed and know how tonpreserve the Pengadangan Tourism Village as a cultural tourism attraction as a tourist attraction. This writing is presented in a qualitative descriptive manner to obtain an overview of the cultural potential and efforts to develop the Pengadangan Tourism Village. The techniques used in data collection are observation techniques, interview techniques and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that Pengadangan Tourism Village has various cultural potentials in the form of traditions and customs (Ngalu Ujan, Betetulak, Njeleng Oil 1000 Hajat and Nggaro Gareng) handicrafts (Prabot Preaq and woven cloth) traditional foods (sambal raden, rusu lindung, bebetok, later batih) musical arts (slober, rerantok, gamelan beleq and cungklik) and traditional clothing (lambung and pegon). The conclusion that can be drawn regarding the efforts to develop the Pengadangan Tourism Village as a cultural tourism attraction is that the development of cultural potential in the Pengadangan village is needed to maintain and preserve the cultural heritage assets owned. Pengadangan Village still has room to develop and compete in the tourism world of East Lombok Regency.

The Role of Cultural Life in a Small Town in Eastern Bohemia, and Its Potential Development of Cultural Tourism

The contribution of this paper is a discussion on the role of cultural life and the potential of cultural tourism in the small town of Choceň in Eastern Bohemia, which is not one of the first-class tourism localities in the Czech Republic. Despite this fact, there is a richness of natural and cultural attractiveness and the organization of varied cultural events. The goal of this research was to determine the assumptions of tourist attractiveness from the point of view of local actors, based on the hypothesis that the attractiveness of the city is closely linked to the attractiveness of tourism. Local actors are the ones who can recognize the genius loci of the place, which should have been considered in development planning. The literature review is mainly devoted to the role of culture, cultural tourism, and rural tourism. This research works with primary and secondary data, with the secondary data being based on location, selection, and implementation assumptions for tourism. The primary data were obtained using a quantitative questionnaire survey method for two target groups—local visitors and local entrepreneurs. This research shows that local actors are aware of their destination’s potential and support tourism development. However, cultural events are more likely intended to meet residents’ needs, not visitors. It is clear that small industrial towns are rather marginally devoted to the development of tourism. Yet, all local actors need to cooperate for further rural (and tourism) development.

Mindfulness and tourism: The case of Madurese cultural heritage sites

<p>Mindful tourists are able to appreciate and understand heritage sites better than those who are mindless. Mindfulness is a concept that helps tourists build interpretations that will improve the quality of the experience and create a sustainable relationship between tourists and heritage sites. Mindful travellers are those who are actively engaged with interpretations of heritage sites that result in greater learning and understanding. In contrast, a mindless individual is one who follows a routine, pays limited attention to what he does and is stuck in a rigid mindset. Thus, this study aims to identify, build and validate measures of mindfulness in the context of cultural heritage tourism. This research uses quantitative research methods and is carried out in the Madura region which has cultural heritage tourism potential. The question items used to measure mindfulness were developed based on an extensive review of past literature. The data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 150 local Madurese and non-Madurese tourists.. The results revealed from this study show four different factors in measuring mindfulness, namely curiosity and attention, alertness, emotional involvement and openness and flexibility. The findings derived from this study offer new insights in understanding the concept of mindfulness</p>

IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI WISATA DI DESA PIPIT TEJA DALAM MENDUKUNG TERWUJUDNYA DESA WISATA PIPIT TEJA DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS

Pipit Teja is a village located in Teluk Keramat sub-district, Sambas Regency that ha s tourism potential from culture, nature and man-made that can be developed into a tourism destination. This village has human resources that have the potential to develop the area. This research is an action research conducted by mapping the tourism potential in Tebing Jaya Village through a study of the potential of natural, artificial, and cultural tourism attractions and measuring the level of readiness to become a tourist attraction. The potential of tourist attraction is an important capital to make Pipit Teja village towards a Tourism village in Sambas Regency in order to improve the economic level of the village community. Data collection methods by means of observation, interviews, and documentation with purposive sampling techniques on the Village Government, community leaders, and Traditional Leaders. The data analysis technique uses qualitative technique analysis. The results found that Pipit Teja village has natural, cultural and artificial tourism potential. Natural potential is rice fields, while cultural potential is Berattep, Beraddad, and Dhikr. Furthermore, artificial potential consists of cafes, children's playgrounds, bird song competitions, sports competitions such as playing dynasty and futsal competitions. These three potentials can be developed because they will be the reason for outsiders to visit Pipit Teja village. Pipit Teja village has tourism potential that is very potential to be developed towards Pipit Teja village as a Tourism Village.

MEMORABLE TOURIST EXPERIENCE: KUNJUNGAN WISATA KE SENTRA PRODUKSI EMPING MELINJO SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA HERITAGE

<p><em>The tourist experience is one of the critical success factors in the tourism industry. Every destination, tourist attraction, and other tourism product must be able to provide a memorable tourist experience. Banyuresmi tourism village, Pandeglang, Banten has the potential to attract cultural heritage tourism, including gastronomic tourism. However, the potential has not been developed as a tourist attraction that can provide a memorable experience for tourists. This descriptive qualitative research aims to identify and analyze the potential of cultural and gastronomic tourism that is memorable for tourists. Primary data collection was obtained from field observations and in-depth interviews with key informants. Data analysis through a reduction process to determine the components that provide a memorable experience for travelers.</em><em> </em><em>The results of the study indicate that cultural and gastronomic tourism experiences that are memorable for tourists when visiting Banyuresmi tourism village can be formed from five components, namely; (1) good social interaction between residents and tourists, (2) camping activities provide a memorable experience because they have local authenticity, (3) good service and hospitality of residents become a special attraction and give a deep impression to tourists, (4) the tradition of camping and making bamboo crafts becomes an impressive cultural and gastronomic tourism attraction for tourists, and (5) challenges encountered along the way to the location also create an unforgettable experience for tourists.</em></p>

POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF BAU NYALE TRADITION AS CULTURAL TOURISM IN LOMBOK

The development of tourism potential is not only in nature tourism but culture tourism, the community protects cultural tourism in Lombok by carrying out the routine customs of Bau Nyale (re: Bau is catching, Nyale is sea worms). Traditional customs traditions are carried out as an effort to preserve culture in the form of entertainment and ritual processions. This is done as a dynamic in the recovery of the economic sector while developing the potential for cultural tourism in the Mandalika SEZ. This research is qualitative research with an exploratory approach, the phenomenon is analyzed with the theory of Symbolic Interactionism by George Herbert Mead, with a component of community social action in developing the potential of cultural tourism in Lombok. The result of the research is the Bau Nyale tradition with the adaptation of new habits carried out with wisdom to be an innovation in introducing the Sasak tradition to the wider community. Although in its implementation there is a reduction in activities, the potential of tradition is still manifested in a series of ceremonial events, so that it still exists as an attraction for the surrounding community and tourists, in addition, the historical site of the Princess Mandalika Statue is a priority area to visit. The involvement of human resources is important in the process of developing cultural tourism as an implementer of cultural socialization and promotion, implementers of cultural values and norms, with the synergy of local governments and traditional figures who contribute to the implementation.

Pengembangan Potensi Pariwisata Desa Pengkol

Tourism is one of the leading sectors in several regions that potentially increase the regional income and open up business opportunities for the surrounding community. As a local and foreign tourist destination, the Special Region of Yogyakarta has many unique tourist attractions that are the main tourists’ attraction. Pengkol Village which is located in Patuk District, Gunungkidul Regency, the Special Region of Yogyakarta has some potential tourist destinations. Through the Kuliah Kerja Nyata which was took place in Pengkol Village, authors proposes to develop the tourism potential of Mount Keruk, Mount Genter and cultural art tourism in Pengkol Village. This tourism development proposal is based on the literature review and secondary data related to the Pengkol Village’s potential, identification of problems, data analysis that narrows to solving tourism development problems. Some of the solutions offered to increase tourist visits are the addition of supporting facilities to increase comfort for the visitors and hold cultural arts performances at tourist sites.

Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Bawomataluo, Kecamatan Fanayama, Nias Selatan

The Bawomataluo Village area, Fanayama District, South Nias Regency, in addition to having beautiful natural tourism potential, also has very interesting and unique local cultural wisdom tourism potential that is still maintained. The development of a tourism village based on local wisdom is a strategic effort in maintaining the integrity of the local culture of the community and building the community. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the development of tourism villages based on local wisdom in accordance with tourism criteria in the Bawomataluo area as well as an overview of tourism potential, infrastructure, access, environment, community conditions, management, socio-culture and local wisdom of the community as well as analysis of supporting factors for tourism development. The study used a qualitative descriptive method by describing and interpreting all data and information obtained in the field. The results showed the development of the Bawomataluo area based on local wisdom where the important role of Si'ulu and Si'ila traditional leaders as a form of developing local wisdom in development, the role of customary norms and humum (Fondrako), and the contribution of the use of regional languages (Li Niha) in the development of the Bawomataluo area