Posyandu Cadres Research Articles

Utilization of Kombucha Tea to Improve Children's Health and Reduce Stunting Rates in Patempuran Village, Jember Regency

In order to overcome the problem of stunting in children, a team of Jember University lecturers collaborated with the Patempuran Village community and posyandu cadres to carry out community service activities. The main focus of this activity is the mass use and dissemination of Kombucha Tea, chosen because of its important nutritional content and potential to improve intestinal health and nutrient absorption in children. This activity includes outreach to increase understanding of the benefits of Kombucha Tea, training for posyandu cadres and village mothers on how to produce Kombucha Tea, as well as the distribution process to families with children under five. Apart from that, counseling regarding healthy eating patterns and the importance of nutrition was also provided in this activity. The impact evaluation was carried out after the activity was carried out to measure the extent to which Kombucha Tea made a positive contribution in reducing stunting rates in Patempuran Village. Close collaboration between the lecturer team, the community and the local government forms a sustainable community service model, which is expected to have a positive impact in improving the welfare of children in Patempuran Village.

The Relationship Between Knowledge And Anthropometric Measurement Skills In Cadres In The Meureubo Health Center Working Area, West Aceh Regency, Meulaboh 2023

Nutritional problems in Aceh, especially West Aceh, include stunting, wasting, underwight and overwight which until now nutritional status. There is a relationship between knowledge and anthropometric measurement skills in cadres with p value 0,000 where good knowledge will create awareness someone and finally trigger someone with the appropriate skills with knowledge. Respondents who have good knowledge and finally trigger someone with the appropriate skills with knowledge. Respondents who have good knowledge towards anthropomeric measurements, namely 28 respondents (44.4 %). It is suggested that posyandu cadres make posters contains appropriate measurements and weighing standards, in order to serve as a reference for making measurements

Monitoring Data Nilai Gizi Balita menggunakan Tableau Public (Studi Kasus : Posyandu Sedap Malam)

In Indonesia, there are still toddlers with poor nutritional status. Nutrition is food substances needed for the development, growth, and health of a person's body. Toddlers who experience nutritional problems will have an impact on their growth and development, be susceptible to disease, and can even result in death in children under five. Children's growth and development are monitored regularly to detect potential problems early. Utilizing a community-based health system such as Posyandu is the most important key to improving the quality of children's growth and development. Monitoring of children's growth and development in Indonesia is carried out by measuring body weight every month at Posyandu with the Healthy Way Card (KMS) as a supporting tool. Through KMS, growth and development disorders in children can be identified early and appropriate steps can be taken to correct these problems. The Berbabis Tablue Posyandu Service Analysis Information System can help monitor data and information on the nutritional status of each child. The results of this paper show that the use of Tableau in analyzing data on the nutritional status of toddlers can provide a comprehensive and in-depth picture. Interactive visualization allows users to explore data directly, identify patterns, and quickly retrieve important information. With visualization, posyandu cadres can make decisions regarding toddler nutrition programs

Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Anti Narkoba Karang Taruna di Dusun Clebung Bawah, Soronalan, Sawangan, Magelang

Clebung Bawah Hamlet is one of the developing areas, there are community organizations such as PKK RT, women's farmer group (KWT), posyandu cadres, youth organization (Karang Taruna), and TPQ children's association. However, there is one educational activity that has not been held in this hamlet, namely outreach about the dangers of drugs, and juvenile delinquency. Apart from that, it is also necessary to reactivate positive community activities, such as village cleaning. To overcome this problem, the methods used through PPMT activities are education through outreach about the dangers of drugs and juvenile delinquency, revitalization of the village cleaning, and greening. The result of PPMT activities is that before the activity, PPMT implementers approach residents by participating in routine community activities such as community service and reciting the Koran. The next activity is to conduct outreach with anti-drug and juvenile delinquency material from a health and legal perspective. The implementation of socialization went smoothly and well. The youth receive material from “Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Terpadu (PPMT)” implementers well. Socialization is one form of activity that can be carried out to educate residents about the dangers of drugs and juvenile delinquency. The next activity is the revitalization of village cleaning activities, which are carried out alongside reforestation and the provision of rubbish bins. Village cleaning and greening activities are positive activities that can be used as alternative activities for teenagers while preserving noble culture and protecting the environment.

Training of Posyandu Cadres in Pre-Hospital Management of Fever in Toddlers

Training of Posyandu Cadres in Pre-Hospital Management of Fever in Toddlers

Community Empowerment in Widodaren Village by Creating a Nutrition Garden as an Effort to Prevent Stunting

The stunting rate is increasing every year in Indonesia. The impact caused by stunting in the medium term is in the form of low intelligence and cognitive abilities, and risk. The long term is the quality of human resources and the problem of degenerative diseases in adulthood. Prevention of stunting can be done one of them by implementing specific nutrition programs with food security indicators through the development of local food based on nutrition gardens. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method. The activity begins by looking at the knowledge of Family Welfare Development (PKK) and Integrated Sevices Post (Posyandu) cadres related to the basic skills of Health Integrated Sevices Post cadres. Statistical test results showed a significant difference of 0.000 between the mean before and after the material exposure of 25 basic skills of Posyandu cadres in PKK and Posyandu cadres in Widodaren Village. This activity involved PKK women and Posyandu cadres with the implementation of a nutrition garden using aquaponic technology, a technology that combines fish and vegetable cultivation in one cultivation period. The next activity is processing the results of the nutrition garden in the form of vegetables and catfish into nutrient-dense foods such as processed nuggets and dim sum. Local food-based nutritional gardens can be an effort to prevent stunting.

Analytical Study of Providing Additional Food Made from Local Sources: Accelerated Reduction of Stunting in Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2023

Background: Providing additional food made from local food is one strategy for handling nutritional problems in malnourished toddlers and SEZ pregnant women. In order to support improving the quality of Indonesian people, strengthening an economic structure that is productive, independent and competitive, the government has targeted an acceleration in reducing the stunting rate under five. In order to support the implementation of the Acceleration of Stunting Reduction which aims to achieve the quality development target by 2030 and the stunting prevalence target of 14% by 2024.Objective: To produce a comprehensive, up to date and effective analysis of supplementary feeding analysis: Accelerating Stunting ReductionResearch Method: This research uses a qualitative approach and design. Participants in this research were leaders and staff of institutions related to stunting prevention, namely: Provincial Health Services, District Services, Community Health Center Nutrition Officers and Posyandu Cadres. Materials and Tools: Questionnaire form, Camera, Video/handycam equipment, other ATK. This research was carried out in the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Health Service Area, in June-November 2023. Data analysis method: Reading/studying the data, marking key words and ideas that is in the data. The steps in data analysis are data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing as follows: Data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawingResults. PMT activities made from local food can build family independence in providing quality food for pregnant women and toddlers. Malnutrition among toddlers and pregnant women in KEK in Southeast Sulawesi. This problem must be corrected. One program is providing additional local food. Where Southeast Sulawesi is a coastal and island area that has a lot of food. The success of the local feeding program is demonstrated by improvements in the nutritional status of both targets. In toddlers, success can be seen from the weight gain each month. In this activity, the community health center plays a very important role. At the Puskesmas, all activities carried out by cadres can be monitored by the Puskesmas nutrition staff.Suggestion: Improvements in funding are needed, namely additional funds for food distribution to cadres, adequate transportation is needed. It is necessary to evaluate the process of providing additional food made from local ingredients and evaluate weight gain in children under five and increase in LILA size in pregnant women.

EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING

Abstract The first thousand days of life (1000 HPK) are very important in human growth and development. About 80% of the development of the brain and body organs occurs during the golden period (1000 HPK). Missing the opportunity to grow optimally during this period can cause stunting with long-lasting impacts. Education for mothers of toddlers includes improving nutrition, monitoring routine growth every month, and monitoring development regularly at least once every 3 months. The activity was carried out with the aim of increasing community knowledge about stunting in Oesusu Village, Kupang Regency in September 2023. Implementation used the "group counseling" method. Where, all communities are given counseling with the aim that they can understand, change their daily culture regarding the problem of stunting and all the causes and impacts related to the problem of stunting. The evaluation process was carried out before and after the activity to measure the abilities and changes in attitudes of 50 participants consisting of family mothers, posyandu cadres, and Oesusu Village officials, Kupang Regency regarding the counseling material. The pre-tesresults found that the majority (89.8%) of the counseling participants did not understand stunting, its causal factors and impact on children's growth and the quality of human resources. However, after confirmation of the results of the counseling, it was discovered that 100% of the counseling participants could understand and be able to answer questions about the counseling material. This means that it is still very important to continue providing education to the community, cadres and village officials in order to support efforts to accelerate stunting reduction. Keywords: community participation, clean and healthy living practices, prevention and management of stunting, Oesusu village, Kupang district

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES INTEGRATED HEALTH AT UPT PURUK CAHU HEALTH CENTER

To control non-communicable diseases, the NCD Posyandu (integrated service post) monitors and detects possible risk factors for non-communicable diseases in the community. This study used qualitative research methods with in-depth interview questionnaires for informants at the NCD Posyandu, UPT Puruk Cahu Health Center. The study’s results comparing the NCD Posyandu implementation standards for 2014 showed that the NCD Posyandu work area had good and competent cadres, with patients getting NCD services and counseling for free. Recommendations are needed to improve partnerships, funding support, and NCD Posyandu implementation tools, increase the number of cadres, and provide training to all NCD Posyandu cadres and meetings for the community on non-communicable diseases so that coordination among all parties in NCD Posyandu, including the community, runs optimally both in quality and quantity.

Pelatihan Pemeriksaan Kusta Pada Kader Posyandu Puskesmas Waena Kota Jayapura

Morbus Hansen (Leprae, Leprosy) is a chronic infection caused by Mycobacteria leprae (M.leprae) The disease affects the skin, the peripheral nerves and other organs. The rate of new cases of leprosy in Papua province is still high. There is a lack of public knowledge about the course of leprosy, if not treated immediately, can cause inflammation of the skin and nerves which worsened condition. Health cadres need to be trained about leprosy examination. Health cadres can detect leprosy at the nearest posyandu because leprosy is still an endemic disease in Papua. There were twenty-three participants who took part in leprosy examination training for posyandu cadres. The activity was carried out by presenting material about leprosy, discussion and simple procedures for examining leprosy which can be carried out by posyandu cadres.

“Sosis Poska” (Sosialisasi Skor Poedji Rochjati Bersama Kader) Di Desa Pandansari Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kintap

Reducing MMR and AKB is a priority for health development as stated in Presidential Regulation Number 18 of 2020 concerning the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan. The main causes of maternal death are hypertension in pregnancy and postpartum hemorrhage. This cause can be minimized if the quality of Antenatal Care is carried out properly. Some conditions that can cause the condition of pregnant women are not healthy. High-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy condition that can threaten the health and safety of the mother and fetus. This condition can be caused by complications during pregnancy, but it can also be caused by a medical condition that the mother has had since before pregnancy. The Poedji Rochjati scorecard (KSPR) is a scorecard used as a family-based antenatal screening tool to find risk factors for pregnancy. The challenges faced by cadres in carrying out health development activities are generally caused by the lack of education level and lack of training provided to them regarding their duties as Posyandu cadres. The purpose of the activity "SOSIS POSKA (Socialization of Poedji Rochjati Scores with Cadres) is expected that pregnant women with high risk can be detected as early as possible so that action planning can be carried out and can reduce maternal and infant mortality (AKB). This activity will be carried out in January 2024, carried out in two places, namely the Pandansari village Polindes and at the cadres' house, in the Kintap Health Center Working Area, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan. Pandansari Village was chosen to be given the innovation of the POSKA SOSIS program because it is a village with 89 pregnant women and most of them have a high risk (pregnant women >35 years, hypertension, pregnant women with comorbidities). The participants of this activity were cadres totaling 15 people. The activities carried out were Socialization about Poedji Rohjati Score, Simulation of Poudji Rochjati Score implementation, Evaluation, and question and answer. In this activity participants gave a fairly good response and discussed with each other, what things can help so that the objectives of this program are understood and can be implemented properly and correctly.

Pelatihan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan dalam Pencegahan Stunting melalui Edukasi Cara Produksi Pangan Olahan yang Baik (CPPOB)

Stunting is a common nutritional problem caused by various risk factors and is considered a chronic nutritional problem because it occurs over a short period of time. Several farmers in Maesan District, especially in Sumberanyar Village, grow various types of food crops, including dragon fruit, which is rarely used for making food. processed. For this reason, training and education on the use of local materials is carried out with a community empowerment approach. This activity aims to spread knowledge about nutrition and equip mothers with young children and cadres with skills in providing additional feeding (PMT) based on local food, namely dragon fruit pudding. Participants consisted of 18 people, including mothers of toddlers and Posyandu cadres, which was held at the Sumberanyar village hall. This community service consists of two activities, namely CPPOB education and training. It can be seen from the pretest results that 61% of posyandu cadres and mothers of toddlers had a good level of knowledge and 39% had sufficient abilities before participating in training activities. Furthermore, the posttest results after carrying out training in providing additional food in preventing stunting through education on Good Processed Food Production Methods (CPPOB) showed that the number of posyandu cadres and mothers of toddlers who had a good level of knowledge increased to 89% and the level of sufficient knowledge became 11%. The pretest and posttest results show that on average the training participants experienced an increase in knowledge about CPPOB. Research and community service to utilize local ingredients as a solution to nutritional problems through a community empowerment approach. And it can increase the skills of posyandu cadres and mothers of toddlers in preparing additional feeding (PMT) based on local food, namely dragon fruit pudding.

Pendampingan Kader Posyandu untuk Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara melalui Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri

Breast and cervical cancer are the main types of cancer which are the largest contributors to all types of cancer in women. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres in early detection of breast cancer. Posyandu cadre training is carried out for 8 hours per meeting and assistance for Posyandu cadres is carried out for 4 hours per meeting. A cadre of 10 people was prepared with the criteria for women of childbearing age who visited the posyandu after which they performed a breast phantom set. This research was conducted at the Salero Community Health Center in June 2023. The methods used included face-to-face lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations with 10 posyandu cadres involved. The results of the research showed an increase in cadre knowledge, where before being given exposure to material and practice, only 10% of participants had sufficient knowledge, whereas after being given exposure to material and practice, good knowledge increased to 90%. The skill level of cadres was also very poor before being given exposure to material and practice where cadres with less knowledge reached 80%, and cadre skills increased after being given exposure to material and practice with cadres with good skills as much as 90%. Conclusion: The implication of the research is that cadre mentoring can be used as an appropriate method to increase cadres' knowledge and skills for breast self-examination.

Pelatihan Komunikasi Efektif Pada Lansia Bagi Kader Posyandu

Posyandu cadres are the main driving pillars in health development. The knowledge and skills of cadres are needed and need to be improved in order to carry out their cadre roles well. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of elderly Posyandu cadres in communicating effectively with the elderly when performing their duties. This training was conducted in the Sidomulyo Inpatient Health Center area of Pekanbaru Riau with 8 participants. The instrument used to measure knowledge uses a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions. The knowledge of cadres is measured before and after training. The results of the training measurement found an increase in the average knowledge of cadres before and after training by 2.88 points. The average knowledge before training was 5.87 and the average knowledge after training was 8.75. The results of this community service show that training can improve knowledge and skills. The Puskesmas should be able to provide other training for Puskesmas cadres

Pemantauan Status Kesehatan dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Z-Health Guna Meningkatkan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Posyandu Remaja di Desa Mliwis Cepogo Boyolali

Pemantauan Status Kesehatan dengan Memanfaatkan Aplikasi Z-Health Guna Meningkatkan Perilaku Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Posyandu Remaja di Desa Mliwis Cepogo Boyolali

Penyegaran Kader Posyandu tentang Pemantauan Pertumbuhan dalam Rangka Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Jabiren Kabupaten Pulang Pisau

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem characterized by a child's height being inappropriate for their age. Jabiren Village is one of the villages in Pulang Pisau Regency, the district with the fourth highest prevalence of stunted toddlers: 31.6%. The low ability, precision, and accuracy of data collected by cadres in carrying outweighing impacts inaccurate results of monitoring toddler growth. One effort to improve cadres' abilities and skills in carrying out anthropometric measurements is cadre refreshment. Community service activities aim to increase posyandu cadres' understanding of monitoring the growth of babies and toddlers in the context of preventing stunting in Jabiren Village, Pulang Pisau Regency. The target of this activity is the posyandu cadres for toddlers, totaling 20 people, with the method of carrying out activities using counseling lectures and question-and-answer methods. The evaluation design uses a pretest and posttest to see the increase in understanding of the N-Gain test. The results of community service activities show that the average knowledge score of cadres has increased from before and after being given a refresher on growth monitoring, namely 65.625 ± 16.16 to 84.375 ± 9.83. The percentage of cadre understanding regarding growth monitoring challenges is categorized as high, 20%, medium, 60%, and low, 20%. In conclusion, there was an increase in understanding of Jabiren Village Cadres.

ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG METODE BERMAIN AKTIF DAN MEDIA BERMAIN SEDERHANA SEBAGAI EVALUASI KINERJA KADER POSYANDU DI DESA PAGONGAN

Along with the development of technology, children prefer to spend time playing alone using game media called gadgets. Children who play with gadgets for 30 minutes increase their risk of being late in movement and speech by 49%. Cadres as implementers of posyandu activities have a large role in monitoring the growth and development of toddlers. Efforts that can be made by cadres as the spearhead of Posyandu are by disseminating knowledge about health, one of which is about children's growth and development. Cadres perform well in carrying out their duties as cadres. This is necessary to obtain accuracy in measurements and identify growth deviations, so that management can be carried out as early as possible to prevent stunting. This research aims to determine the knowledge of mothers of toddlers in stimulating development using active play methods and simple play media through evaluating the performance of posyandu cadres. The population in this study were mothers of toddlers in Pagongan Village who attended regular meetings at Posyandu. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire containing the characteristics of respondents, knowledge of mothers of toddlers and measuring cadre performance. Quantitative data analysis uses descriptive analysis. The results obtained by mothers about active play methods and simple play media were less than 51 people (63.75%) and the majority of mothers assessed that the performance of cadres was still less active in conveying this information, namely 49 people (61.25%). The suggestion is that there needs to be a maximum role for cadres at the posyandu in providing information to mothers, as well as motivating mothers to continue bringing their children to the posyandu regularly.

Empowering Posyandu Cadres Through Positive Parenting Psychoeducation to Safeguard Children From Stunting

Indonesia’s demographic bonus for the millennial generation is starting to increase. However, the quality of nutrition and health of Indonesian children is threatened by cases of stunting in several regions in Indonesia without specialized assistance from posyandu cadres as the frontline educators for parents. This community service research aimed to explore posyandu cadres' understanding of the value of positive parenting to prevent stunting through a Psychoeducation Program design. This activity program involved psychoeducational interventions using lectures, discussion, and role-play of positive parenting practices. The Positive Parenting Psychoeducation Activities were carried out involving 39 Posyandu Cadres in Ringu Rara Village, Lamboya Sub-District, West Sumba District, East Nusa Tenggara Province (N = 20) and Posyandu Cadres in Tirtoadi Village, Mlati Sub-District, Sleman District, Special Region of Yogyakarta Province (N = 19). A psychoeducation program evaluation using the open-ended questionnaire was administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) lecture sessions, discussion sessions, and Positive Parenting training sessions. Subsequently, the trainers continued with Focused Group Discussion sessions for the follow-up stage of the training. Using a qualitative approach to thematic analysis techniques and cross-tabulations, the authors searched for themes that emerged from the questionnaire responses data and recorded focus group discussion transcripts. Besides, the data organization was also carried out with the help of the MAXQDA 2020 Application. The thematic analysis results generated three main themes around Positive Parenting Psychoeducation activities, namely Posyandu Cadres with their tasks and challenges, Positive Parenting to prevent stunting, and Positive Parenting Psychoeducation follow-up plans. The conclusion drawn from the results of this activity was that the family-household factor of parenting patterns can influence stunting. Posyandu cadres need positive parenting psychoeducation to be able to share information with, assist, monitor, and help parents of children with stunting indications.

Posyandu Cadre Workshop in the Mattirowalie Village Area, West Tanete Riattang District

The aim of this service is to increase community empowerment efforts in transferring knowledge and skills from public officials to and between communities and between other communities, as well as bringing closer primary health services, especially those related to reducing maternal mortality (MMR). Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) and Child Mortality Rate (AKABA) as well as achieving the goal of a healthy city. The aim is for cadres to expand their knowledge and skills in carrying out Posyandu activities independently. The method used is to provide several hours of crash training for 3 days at 5 hours of training (45 minutes per hour). The participants were 22 Posyandu cadres in the Mattirowalie sub-district, West Tanete Riattang District. The facilities and infrastructure used are projectors, laptops, microphones, posyandu framework training modules and materials, posyandu teaching tools, sphygmomanometers, stethoscopes, scales, Dacin and Metline scales. The result of the control activity is the acquisition of knowledge after training with an average score before the test of 68, at post-test 80, so the average knowledge gain is 11 points. Cadres can also practice measuring blood pressure, weighing with Dacin, practicing the 5-table posyandu system, counseling and recording reports. The results of this charity activity are the creation of modules and publication of the results of charity activities. Facilities and infrastructure can be equipped to optimize Posyandu services. Posyandu cadres continue to increase their motivation to lead

Islamic Education Approach to Fostering Clean and Healthy Living Behaviours among Coastal Muslim Communities

An Islamic guideline and instruction that can raise the public health standard is to lead a clean and healthy lifestyle, which must be done based on awareness and will. It takes time and effort to adopt Clean and Healthy Living Behaviours (henceforth PHBS) for everyone as individuals interact and affect one another within their order of living. This research aims to determine the Islamic education approach to promote PHBS in Muslim communities living on the coast in Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia. Additionally, this research seeks to identify factors impacting religious beliefs and adopting these practices. This study employs a descriptive qualitative methodology. The research findings show that an Islamic education approach can be instilled to promote PHBS in coastal Muslim communities. The influence of the Islamic education approach that always appears in the lives of coastal Muslim communities to improve public health: first, significant others (influential people); second, social environment; third, culture; fourth, social structure; and fifth, belief system; sixth, economic conditions; and seventh, Islamic education. The driving factor is the behaviour of Posyandu (Integrated Healthcare Center) cadres, sub-district employees, religious leaders and community health centre officers who are essential. The obstacle factors in fostering PHBS are the availability of rubbish bins and the need for more awareness among the public about disposing of rubbish in its proper place, so they throw rubbish in drainage channels and the sea, and some people burn it. Waste causes air pollution, a social economy, low public education and a low understanding of the value of Islamic teaching.