Pinrang Regency Research Articles

Analisis Bagi Hasil (Mukhabarah) Antara Petani Penggarap dan Pemilik Lahan pada Pertanian Jagung di Desa Bullisu Kabupaten Pinrang

Mukhabarah is a form of cooperation in agriculture, which is a form of cooperation between sharecroppers and landowners, where the land owner gives his land to the manager or sharecropper to be managed or planted and maintained based on an agreement (contract) in exchange for a certain part (percentage) of the land. yields. Mukhabarah also occurred in Bulisu Village, Pinrang Regency, where the community was more familiar with the term profit sharing. The profit-sharing collaboration that takes place in Bulisu Village, Pinrang Regency is generally a contract only orally based on trust without presenting witnesses, and the contract period is not clearly defined.
 The purpose of this research is to find out what the profit sharing system in Bulisu Village looks like and whether it is in accordance with the profit sharing system (mukhabarah). This study uses qualitative research with a perspective approach to data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the cooperation system that occurs is a profit-sharing system. The implementation of the profit-sharing system in Bulisu Village is a mukhabarah contract in Islamic economics, but there are some things that are not quite right, namely the contract period that is not clearly defined, so that the practice is not fully in accordance with the Islamic concept. determined

PENGARUH KONSENTRASI BIOURINE SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.)

This study aims to determine the effect of giving various concentrations of cow bio urines on the growth and yield of mustard plants grown on bed media. This research was conducted in Samaulue Village, Lanrisang District, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi Province. This study took place from December 2021 to February 2022. The study used a randomized block design consisting of 3 levels of treatment, namely 150 ml/liter, 250 ml/liter, and 300 ml/liter, and treatment without urine. Each treatment was repeated three times to get 12 experimental units. The results showed that using a concentration of 250 ml/liter cow urine fertilizer could increase the growth and yield of mustard plants. The average plant height was 38.98 cm, the wet weight of the plant was 235.67 g, the dry weight of the plant was 23.67 g and the consumption weight was 234.33 g.

E-Governance and Public Services in Local Governments: Study of The Taspen Smart Card Programfor Pension Fund Services in Makassar City and Pinrang Regency

This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-Government through Taspen Smart Card Program in pension fund services of State Civil Service. This study used a combination method of concurrent triangulation design (a balanced mix of quantitative and qualitative). The major instrument used was questionnaire and interview. There were participants of the Taspen Smart Card Program that involved as samples and informants in this study. The number of samples was 40 and 2 people as informants. The samples taken using probability sampling techniques. The data were analyzed using regression analysis technique. The results of this study indicated that the implementation of e- Government through Taspen Smart Card Program in pension fund services of State Civil Service in Pinrang and Makassar Regency is running very well. This is based on the average score obtained was 139.6 or 87.25% which indicates that the implementation of Taspen Smart Card fall into very good category. Furthermore, the study also shows that the implementation of Taspen Smart Card Program has a positive and significant effect in pension fund services of State Civil Service in Pinrang and Makassar Regency by 33.3% and the remaining 66.7% due to the existence of other programs issued by the government.

Narration of Development of Ecotourism in Instagram for City Branding: Study in Pinrang Regency

Narration of Development of Ecotourism in Instagram for City Branding: Study in Pinrang Regency

The Community Satisfaction with Village Infrastructure Development in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

This study aims to: (1) determine the level of community satisfaction with infrastructure development in Patong village, (2) Determine the relationship between community satisfaction and infrastructure development in Patong village. A sampling technique is a targeted sample, that is, the selection of an informant who is deemed to be aware of the problem and who is believed to be able to be used as a legitimate data source. The number of samples in this survey was 29 inhabitants spread over the villages of Tante, Labulang, and Patong Village. Data collection is carried out using questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis is performed by descriptive statistical analysis, classic tool testing, and hypothetical tests. The results of the community satisfaction survey in Patong village, Pinrang Regency, which is community satisfaction in services is good (43.7%), and community satisfaction with infrastructure is quite good (51.2%). Therefore, services in Patong village need to be improved to achieve a smooth and effective administrative process. The results of this study also show that the correlation between community satisfaction and infrastructure development by a factor of r 0.460 means that between the variables of community satisfaction and infrastructure development in Patong village, Pinrang Regency, lies in the range of 0.400–0.599 table correlation coefficients, including the middle category. The value of the interest is 0.012, which is less than 0.05, which means that the variable for community satisfaction has a significant impact on the development of the infrastructure in Patong village, Pinrang Regency; therefore, cooperation with different countries is necessary so that the development of the infrastructure is in line with the needs of the community and the construction built by the Patong village administration, Pinrang Regency, offers a level of pleasure, comfort, safety, beauty and can be described when the structure of the building has a positive effect, which is directly felt by society.
 Keywords: community satisfaction, infrastructure development, village administration

Coaching Strategies to Improve Religious Understanding For Muallaf

Coaching Strategies to Improve Religious Understanding For Muallaf

The Effect Of Employee Commitment And Organizational Climate On Employee Motivation At The Service Of Population And Civil Registration In Pinrang District

The study aims to explore the effect of employee commitment and organizational climate on employee motivation at the service of population and civil registration in pinrang district by using quantitative approach. The author conducted research at the Department of Population and Civil Registry of Pinrang Regency, located in Pinrang Regency. In this study, the population was employees at the Office of Population and Civil Registry of Pinrang Regency, Pinrang Regency, totaling 39 people. Data collection techniques were carried out through distributing questionnaires and interviewing respondents, as well as other data that supports the subject matter of this discussion. In addition, data is obtained through information and documents, as well as literature related to the problem under study. To answer the main problems raised, the analytical method used is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 for Windows software. The result shows that the variables of Employee Commitment and Organizational Climate together have a significant effect on employee motivation at the Department of Population and Civil Registry of Pinrang Regency.

Increasing Students' Physics Learning Outcomes through Experiential Learning Model

This research is a classroom action research which involves planning, action, observation, reflection, and re-planning. This study aims to find out: 1) the application of the experiential learning model to physics learning at MAN Pinrang; and 2) the improvement of students’ physics learning outcomes at MAN Pinrang through the application of the Experiential Learning Model. The location of this study is MAN Pinrang, Paleteang District, Pinrang Regency. The subjects of the study were students of class X MIPA MAN Pinrang consisting of 40 people. This research was conducted through 2 cycles. The results show that the in the first cycle, 72.5% of the students’ scores exceeded the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) score with the highest score of 90 and the average score of 74.1. This result indicates that the students’ physics learning outcomes improved compared to the test results on the pretest. Furthermore, the students' physics learning outcomes increased again in cycle II, with the highest score of 98 and the average score of 84.05 while the minimum completion percentage was 95%. Having the success in fulfilling the learning indicators and the completion value of 80%, it can be concluded that the experiential learning model was effective for improving the students’ Physics Learning outcomes at MAN Pinrang. Hence, this experiential learning model should be applied to improve student physics learning outcomes in the future.

Screen-Time And Coffee Consumption With Nutritional Status And Sleep In Adult

Excess and malnutrition in adulthood are serious problems that increase the risk of disease. Nutritional status can be influenced by several factors, one of which is coffee consumption and screen time. Coffee consumption and screen-time can be impactful to a person's length of sleep. The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between screen time and coffee consumption with length of sleep and nutritional status in the population aged 20 to 45 years who lived in Buttu Sawe Village, Pinrang District. This type of research is observational research with a cross-sectional research approach. The sample is the entire adult community aged 20-45 years in Buttu Village, Pinrang Regency. The sampling technique was carried out using the purpossive sampling method of 100 people. Bivariate analysis using pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was no relationship between coffee consumption (r = 0.150, p = 0.136) and nutritional status (r = -0.087, p = 0.388), there was no relationship of screen-time with sleep length (r = -0.020, p = 0.847) and there was a screen-time relationship with nutritional status (r = -0.434, p = 0.000).

THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE PRODUCTION AND INCOME OF HYBRID CORN (Zea mays L) FARMER IN WATANG KASSA VILLAGE, BATULAPPA DISTRICT, PINRANG REGENCY

Pinrang Regency is one of the centers for the development of Hybrid Corn (Zea mays L) which is spread in several sub-districts, including Batulappa District, as BPS listed the largest shelled corn producing area in Pinrang Regency. Corn production in 2016-2018 continued to increase successively, were in 2018 it was able to produce shelled corn of 56,185 tons. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on several sectors, one of which is the agricultural sector. This study aims to analyze the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the production and income of hybrid corn farmers in Watang Kassa Village, Batulappa District, Pinrang Regency. The area was chosen because it is the largest corn producing area and the majority of the surrounding population depend on corn farming. The data collected in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data is obtained indirectly or through intermediary media, data that has been available in various forms by relevant government agencies. Total sample in this study were 42 corn farmers. Researchers used descriptive quantitative methods through interviews with farmers and filling out questionnaires as a support to obtain data. Corn farming was analyzed using income analysis and further with hypothesis testing, namely the Paired Sample T-Test average difference test. The results showed that there was a real or significant difference in corn production and there was an average decrease in corn production by 537/kg while the average income of corn farmers increased by IDR 1,097,000.

Sustainable Strategy for Rice Crop Management in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Climate change is one of the trending topics to be discussed at both the practical and political levels. Climate change has a significant effect on rice plants because rice cultivation is dependent on climate elements, especially rainfall, and temperature, the phenomenon of climate change has triggered an increase in the intensity of extreme events such as floods and droughts, causing crop failure, crop failure and even cause puso. Pinrang Regency is one of the regions in Indonesia that feels the impact of climate change on the agricultural sector. The research aims to develop appropriate adaptation strategies to climate change for rice crop management. The technique of collecting data is through in-depth interviews with respondents, namely rice farmers in Pinrang Regency using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis uses SWOT analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats), by determining internal factors and external factors and formulating climate change adaptation strategies for rice crop management in Pinrang Regency using an analytical tool, namely the SWOT matrix. The results showed that the strategies that could be implemented for the management of rice plants in Pinrang Regency were cultivating farmers by applying irrigation technology, developing water management technology, optimizing the performance of farmer groups, providing intensive climate information, and cultivating environmentally friendly technologies.

Factor affecting the willingness to adopt good aquaculture practices (GAPs) in traditional shrimp farming in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia

This study explores the factors influencing shrimp farmers’ adoption of Good Aquaculture Practices (GAPs) in traditionally managed aquaculture ponds cluster in Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The factors influencing shrimp farmers’ decision to apply GAPs to traditional ponds in Pinrang Regency were analyzed using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) with structural equation modeling (SEM). The analysis results showed that shrimp farmers’ willingness to adopt GAPs was strongly influenced by their attitude that GAPs can increase their production or income, improve a positive reputation in society, and contribute to improving the aquaculture environment. Meanwhile, the main impetus for adopting GAPs came from exporters or local entrepreneurs and directives and assistance from the relevant government, universities, and academics. The shrimp farmers believe that to maximize the level of application and the adoption of GAPs, improving pond engineering and managing environmental limiting factors are of high priority. The decline in aquaculture pond water quality is closely related to the condition of ponds with problems exchanging water, particularly disposing of aquaculture waste after the operation.

Effects of the maturity level and pod conditioning period of cocoa pods on the changes of physicochemical properties of the beans of Sulawesi 2 (S2) cocoa clone

<abstract> <p>Cocoa quality largely depends on postharvest processing, including fruit maturity levels and practices, such as ripening (pod conditioning), fermentation, drying, and roasting. This study aimed to identify the effects of the maturity level and pod conditioning period of cocoa pods on the changes in the physicochemical properties of the beans of Sulawesi 2 (S2) cocoa clone from Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Two treatment variables were applied and assessed: fruit maturity levels (treatment A) and duration of pod conditioning (treatment B). Results indicated that pulp weight ranged from 29.69–47.96 g/100 g fresh beans, pulp moisture was 74.43%–83.29%, total sugar content was 4.28%–11.91%, sucrose content was 0.33%–0.88%, glucose/fructose was 3.84%–11.09%, and cocoa pulp pH was 3.27–3.79. The bean moisture was 37.13%–58.67%, bean weight was 54.19–72.4 g/100 g fresh beans, and polyphenol content ranged from 4.76–13.05 mg/g in gallic acid equivalents. Statistical analyses indicated that fruit maturity level did not have a significant effect on the weight, moisture, total sugar content, glucose/fructose content or pH of the pulp or the moisture content and weight of the bean. However, fruit maturity level significantly affected the polyphenol and pulp sucrose contents of the bean. Furthermore, pod conditioning had significant effects on the weight, total sugar content, sucrose content, and glucose/fructose content of the pulp as well as the weight and polyphenol contents of the beans. The effects of pod conditioning on the moisture and pH of the pulp and the bean moisture content were insignificant. Pod conditioning for 6 days with an A2 maturity level not only reduced the acidity of the cocoa beans, but it also increased the polyphenol content and the weight of the beans. Increased bean weight will increase the yield of cocoa beans. Therefore, pod conditioning for 6 days with an A2 maturity level can be applied to the cocoa processing industry, especially before carrying out the cocoa bean fermentation.</p> </abstract>

STATUS PENYAKIT INFECTIOUS HYPODERMAL AND HAEMATOPOIETIC NECROSIS VIRUS (IHHNV) YANG MENGINFEKSI BUDIDAYA UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) DI KABUPATEN PINRANG

Infectious Hypodermal Haematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV) is one of the diseases that is the main cause of decreased production of vanamei shrimp. This study aims to: 1) detect IHHNV in vannamei shrimp using the Poymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) method; 2). Knowing the disease status of Infectous Hypodermal and Haematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHHNV) Infecting Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation in Pinrang Regency; 3). IHHNV Virus Disease Control Strategy in Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation Activities. The research method used is a total of 252 samples taken from 14 ponds in two districts. The organs observed were swimming legs. The research stages include sample preparation and DNA extraction, DNA sample extraction using DTAB-CTAB. Furthermore, DNA amplification and detection of PCR products. To see the amplified PCR product, further analysis through electrophoresis is needed. The results showed that the swimming legs of the vannamei shrimp were not infected with the IHHNV virus. Based on the results of the PCR test using Primer KIT (IQ2000TM IHHNV Detection and Prevention System) showed that all samples of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) were not infected with the IHHNV Virus.

ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN BUDIDAYA TAMBAK DI TELUK PAREPARE, KECAMATAN SUPPA, KABUPATEN PINRANG

The coastal area in Parepare Bay, Suppa District, Pinrang Regency has biodiversity that can be utilized by humans. This makes it vulnerable to natural damage. The suitability of pond land is the most important thing in shrimp farming to maintain production levels and ensure better development of pond farming businesses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the suitability of the coastal land of Parepare Bay for pond activities. The research was conducted in a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation during April to June 2021. The results showed that the use of coastal land in Parepare Bay for pond cultivation is still feasible and appropriate.

THE EFFECT OF SCHOOL CLIMATE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF EDUCATORS AT PUBLIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS OF PINRANG REGENCY

This paper explicitly describes school climate’s effect on educators’ performance at Public Senior High Schools of Pinrang Regency. The research method of this study was quantitative, with the research ex-post facto. The total population was 422 education workers. The Yamane formula determined the sample of this study; the number of samples was 80 educators at Public Senior High Schools of Pinrang Regency. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The data obtained were processed using the SPSS for windows version 20.00 application. This study’s data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistical analysis. The study results concluded that: 1) the description of the school climate with the statement results of 83.01%; 2) the description of the performance of educators is 84.35% with the interpretation of the three variables showing that they are in the gratifying category. 3) the school climate has an effective contribution of 58.37% and a relative contribution of 51.19% to the performance of educators. The implication of this study refers to the need for systemic and systematic steps in improving the school climate and the performance of educators from the government at the Public Senior High School of Pinrang Regency.

PENGOLAHAN DAN PENGAMASAN KERIPIK PISANG DAN PISANG COKKO PADA KELOMPOK PKK DESA PARIA KABUPATEN PINRANG

Partners in this community service activity are the PKK group in Paria Village, Pinrang Regency. Banana chips and cokko bananas have been produced a lot by the PKK group but unfortunately this business is underdeveloped and seems sober. Very simple packaging design, as well as a lack of knowledge in product promotion. The solutions provided are in the form of socialization of product processing and packaging, assistance in packaging design development, as well as training and provision of tools to package products better. Attractive product packaging design, in an effort to maintain product hygiene.

PREPARING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR MSEs: THE COACHING ASSISTANCE IN ULU SADDANG VILLAGE OF SOUTH SULAWESI

This community service helps and guides individuals or small entrepreneurs, especially micro and small enterprises (MSEs) Ulu Saddang Village, Lembang District, Pinrang Regency. This study aims to describe the community program. The method of this community uses Participatory Action Research. Some approaches are classical form with a discussion, question and answer, and simulation with the intention that the material which can be well received by society. It is hoped that after this service program, the participants will have knowledge and insight as small entrepreneurs who are skilled in managing finances and also find opportunities to increase family finances as a provision to improve their standard of living to be better.

The Effect of Climate Changes on Sediment Concentration in the Saddang Irrigation Area

Saddang irrigation area does not get water evenly this is due to, among other things, the condition of the network experiencing a decrease in capacity. The decrease in capacity was caused by sedimentation at the bottom of the channel and the condition of the channel lining was damaged, resulting in seepage/leakage and the building and sluice gates were not functioning properly. This study aims to analyze seasonal changes to sediment concentrations in the main channel Rappang Pinrang Regency. This research was conducted in the Rappang main channel, Pinrang Regency with the coordinates of 3°41′44.93″S 119°40′43.12″E. Data collection was divided into 3 research locations, namely the upstream, middle and downstream of the Rappang main channel with a distance of ± 33 km from upstream to downstream. Sediment sample testing was carried out at the Civil Engineering Soil Mechanics Laboratory, Hasanuddin University, Makassar. Data collection in the form of flow velocity, suspended load and flow rate was carried out in the upstream, middle and downstream areas of the Rappang main channel. The expected result of this study is to find the value of the effect of seasonal changes on sediment concentration in the Rappang Pinrang Regency.

Effect of bacteria probiotics on maintaining water quality in the super alkaline shrimp pond water

This study was aimed at finding out whether bacteria probiotics could work properly in super alkaline pond water. Eight extensive ponds of about 0.5 ha in size located in Lanrisang district of Pinrang regency were used in this experiment. After pond preparation, 20,000 pcs of tiger prawn postlarvae were reared in each pond. Water quality of the pond and the bacterial count (total Vibrio and total bacteria) were monitored every two weeks and analyzed at the Research Institute for Coastal Aquaculture and Fisheries Extension Laboratory in Maros, South Sulawesi. Three bacteria probiotics applied here were Pseudoalteromonas sp Edeep-1 BL542, Brevibacillus laterosporus BT951, and Serratia marcescens MY1112. The powder form (A) and the liquid form (B) of bacteria probiotics were tested with four repetitions in each treatment. After 75 days of culture, both forms of bacteria probiotic had no significant differences on maintaining water quality since pond water pH sometimes increased up to 10.2. Bacteria probiotic could not work properly in super alkaline pond water. Consequently, the production and survival rate of the cultured shrimp were much lower than those of the average South Sulawesi brackishwater ponds.