Pinang City Research Articles

The Role of the Department of Trade and Industry in the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the Food Sector of Tanjung Pinang City

The Role of the Department of Trade and Industry in the Development of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the Food Sector of Tanjung Pinang City

The Relationship Between Compliance in Taking Anti Tuberculosis Drugs and the Results of Acid-Fast Bacteria (AFB) Examination as an Indicator of Recovery of TB Patients in Tanjung Pinang City in 2022-2023

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis with a treatment period of 6 to 8 months. Mycobacterium tuberculosis can become germ resistant or multidrug resistance (MDR) if you do not comply in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD), making this disease very difficult to cure. This research uses secondary data from the Tanjung Pinang City Population Control and Family Planning Health Service for 2022-2023. The aim is to determine the relationship between compliance in taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) and the results of acid-fast bacteria (AFB) examinations of TB patients in Tanjung Pinang City. The research methodology was observational analytic using a cross-sectional design, with a total sampling technique from pulmonary TB patients with positive AFB, negative AFB with positive thorax and extrapulmonary, 252 TB patients. Data analysis used the Fisher Exact test with a confidence level of 95%. The results of data analysis showed that 91.3% of patients complied in taking drugs, and 87.3% recovered with negative AFB results. Fisher Exact analysis showed a significant difference in proportion between compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs and the results of AFB examination of pulmonary TB patients with a p-value of 0.000 (p < ∝0.05). The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs and the results of AFB examinations of pulmonary TB patients in Tanjung Pinang City in 2022-2023. Keywords: Pulmonary TB, ATD, (AFB), Ziehl Neelsen

Factors Affecting the Incidence of Chronic Lack Energy (SEZ) in Pregnant Women at the Tanjung Unggat Health Center, Tanjung Pinang City, Kepri Province in 2023

Chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition of insufficient protein and energy intake which can cause health problems for the mother and fetus. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of CED in pregnant women. An analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach was used by collecting primary data through questionnaires and secondary data from Community Health Center reports. The research was conducted at the Tanjung Unggat Community Health Center, Tanjungpinang City in December 2023 with a sample of 51 pregnant women selected using the Total Sampling method. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate (chi-square test), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. The results of the analysis show that maternal age, education, employment, parity, knowledge, Body Mass Index (BMI), and hemoglobin (Hb) levels have a significant relationship with the occurrence of CED. The Hb variable has the greatest influence on KEK with an Exp (B) value of 15,098. This study concludes that there is no effect of age and education on CED, while employment, parity, knowledge, BMI, and Hb are related to the incidence of CED in pregnant women. It is recommended that health workers promote and prevent pregnant women by recommending regular Antenatal Care (ANC) visits to health workers to detect health conditions early.

Transformative Learning Informal Education Symbols and Meanings of Traditional Marriage Traditions of The Malay Community of The Riau Islands to The Younger Generation (Ethnographic Study on Penyengat Island, Tanjung Pinang City)

Melayu Kepualaun Riau adalah suku bangsa memiliki tradisi adat, salah satunya adalah tradisi adat perkawinan. Namun seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dan informasi, implementasi tradisi-tradisi tersebut mengalami perubahan, disebabkan setiap masyarakat akan selalu mengalami perubahan sosial, khususnya pada tradisi adat perkawinan. Perkawinan mempunyai arti yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan pada masa depan pendidikan informal. Transformatif learning adalah sebuah proses perubahan yang mendasar pada diri manusia dan pembelajaran yang menghasilkan perubahan mendasar pada diri generasi milinial. Jika dahulu belajar hanya mengedepankan aspek kognitif, akan tetapi pembelajaran transformatif menampilkan pembelajaran ke dalam suatu keadaan yang mampu mengembangkan seluruh potensi yang dimiliki peserta didik serta memotivasi pembelajar dalam usaha pengalaman pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Mendeskripikan proses tradisi adat perkawinan masyarakat melayu sebagai pendidikan informal di pulau penyengat; (2) Mendeskripsikan Pembelajaran transformatif pendidikan informal makna dan simbol adat perkawinan masyarakat melayu pulau penyengat kepada generasi muda. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif studi kasus Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan: wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif dan studi dkomentasi. Kesimpulan penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) proses tradisi adat perkawinan masyarakat melayu sebagai pendidikan informal Proses adat istiadat perkawinan pada masyarakat Melayu ini juga sebagai proses pendidikan informal dimana terjadi proses yang berlangsung sepanjang usia sehingga setiap orang memperoleh nilai, sikap, keterampilan, dan pengetahuan yang bersumber dari pengalaman hidup sehari- hari, pengaruh lingkungan termasuk di dalamnya pengaruh kehidupan keluarga, hubungan dengan tetangga atau masyarakat. sakral . Acara perkawinan masyarakat Melayu Kepulauan Riau sebagaimana panjangnya merupakan suatu proses adat istiadat yang perjalanan yang harus dilakukan menjadi lembaga majelis perkawinan yang begitu suci, (2 Pembelajaran Transformatif Pendidikan Informal Makna dan Simbol Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Melayu Pulau Penyengat Kepada Generasi Muda pada masyarakat Melayu Kepulauan Riau semakin mudah menerima perubahan tanpa menyedari perubahan yang drastis memberi kesan terhadap keaslian adat istiadat itu sendiri. Hal Ini menjadikan masyarakat Melayu begitu terbuka dan tidak menutup sesuatu yang baru serta mempunyai daya untuk membuat perubahan.

Variations in Composition and Size of Red Sand in Pinang City, North Sumatra to Improve Concrete Quality

This study further explores the problems in the concrete material studied in terms of variations in the structure of the constituent materials and the grain size of red sand on the compressive strength test of quality concrete material with code K-350. The primary raw material uses red sand with compositions ranging from 0%, 2%, 4%, and 6% with sizes ranging from 120, 100, and 80 mesh. After all the ingredients are mixed, printing is carried out according to the predetermined sample size; after the sample is deposited for one day and one night, the sample is opened from the mold mall. To see the quality of the sample, testing was carried out by testing the concrete structure through the SEM test, and the sample elements were looked at by testing XRD, compressive strength, and water absorption. The results obtained were a successive decrease in water absorption in red sand samples with a composition of 4%. In addition, the maximum compressive strength value was obtained at the proportion of 120 mesh material, and 6 percent of the material composition obtained a compressive strength value of 35.27 MPa. When viewed from the size of the concrete structure using the scanning Electron Microscope test, it was found that the size of the red sand mixture concrete structure has a much smaller pore structure when compared to other mixtures. and in the X-Ray Diffraction test, it was found to contain elements in the form of SiO2, CaO3, Ca (OH)2 with the highest intensity of silicon.

Design of Retention Pond Kacang Pedang Area as a Water Tourism Recreation Using Water Sensitive Urban Design

The issue of changes in natural conditions, Pangkal Pinang City as a downstream area of the Baturusa Watershed (DAS) with a city center whose city morphology is a basin resulting in Pangkal Pinang City receiving excessive water runoff, plus land deforestation due to illegal mining in the upstream river which is directly adjacent to the Regency Central Bangka which causes excessive sedimentation and poorly connected drainage channels. The existence of high rainfall intensity and the uncontrolled capacity of the retention pond causes the water level to rise which then flows into the retention pond area. As a result, the Rangkui river causes excessive water runoff, resulting in floods that spread to residential areas and the center of Pangkal Pinang City. The purpose of this study was to provide design concepts for the retention pond area using the Water Sensitive Urban Design method as a strategy for urban water management, particularly in the region of raw water sources. The design process is a fragmented one that starts with a collection of regional design-related problems and ends with a simulation of regional design. Recreational, residential, and educational activities will all be accommodated within the design area’s 94 hectares. The design of the area will focus on urban design elements combined with normative principles, namely land use, intensity and building, circulation and parking, pedestrian ways, open spaces, signage, preservation, and activity support. In addition, the design simulation will also focus on the water management system in the area with a WSUD technical approach that is directed to focus on efforts to infiltrate rainwater and provide rainwater storage containers, both in open spaces, green areas, and buildings.

Empowerment of the Poor in Non-Cash Food Assistance Program in Tanjung Pinang City, Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to determine how the empowerment of the poor in the non-cash food assistance program and the factors that can hinder the empowerment and efforts to overcome the obstacles. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection and information in this study was done using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The data that has been collected is analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation, and decision making/verification. Based on the results of the research that has been done by the researcher, the conclusion obtained is empowerment through the approach of basic needs, namely non-cash food assistance in its implementation successfully meets three aspects in maintaining household strength, namely: a) social aspects, b) political aspects, and c) psychological aspects. With the fulfillment of the indicators of these three aspects, the community, in this case, the family of beneficiaries, can be said to be empowered through the Non-Cash Food Assistance program.

Implementasi Good Local Governance di Kota Pangkalpinang pada Kepemimpinan Walikota Maulan Aklil

Good local governance is a form of government management at the local level that adheres to several principles, one of which is the principle of openness. Good regional governance is also the most prominent issue in the management of public administration today, especially regarding the shift in the role of bureaucrats from being people who want to be served to becoming an instrument of the state that must serve the people who already pay them through taxes. One of the principles of good local governance is the principle of accountability or responsibility, which means that the government as the manager of public administration is obliged to be responsible for their work towards the community, which must be carried out like consumers. Departing from the phenomenon that has occurred to date in Pangkal Pinang City, where during Maulan Aklil's leadership as Mayor he produced many achievements, including in the field of governance. One of the awards consistently received is that the Pangkal Pinang city government received the title of Unqualified Opinion (WTP) from the Financial Audit Agency. This means that Pangkal Pinang City has good financial performance accountability. The award indicates that the Pangkal Pinang City Government has succeeded in implementing one of the principles of Good Local Governance in managing governance and public administration, this of course cannot be separated from the leadership of Mayor Maulan Aklil in leading Pangkal Pinang City. This research aims to determine the implementation of Good Local Governance implemented by the Pangkal Pinang City Government, where Pangkal Pinang City consistently receives WTP awards. This makes this research important to carry out and it is hoped that it can later become a reference for other regions.

Evaluasi Kebijakan Terhadap Pencegahan Limbah Sampah Pelantar Kota Tanjungpinang

This research aims to evaluate the Tanjungpinang City Environmental Service's policy towards preventing Tanjungpinang City Landfill Waste. Tanjungpinang City is the capital of the Riau Islands province which will be used as a tourist city in the Riau Islands. However, to make this happen, one of the tasks of the Tanjung Pinang city government is to solve the waste problem in the city of Tanjung Pinang, especially the old city of Tanjung Pinang, which is a slum area that has the largest area among other slum settlements in Tanjung Pinang. The research method uses a descriptive approach which is a method that used to describe a phenomenon or event by relying on data and facts found in the field. The purpose of qualitative research with a descriptive approach is to explain and describe phenomena and their characteristics, as well as having a greater tendency towards how it is implemented or the reasons why something happens. The results of the research show that evaluation is very important so that steps are taken so that the policies made are not arbitrary. -To do this, there must be an appropriate regulatory basis in order to get maximum results because sea cleanliness is the main milestone in the Riau Archipelago, where almost 100% of the Riau Archipelago is sea and is a maritime area, therefore the importance of awareness by both the public and the government so that the economy which is based on the needs of communities in coastal areas and small islands as an effort to empower communities to increase community participation and capacity in coastal and small island management, especially in the field of dealing with coastal and marine waste pollution.

Persepsi Pedagang Kaki Lima Terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Di Laman Boenda Kota Tanjungpinang

This research examines the perceptions of street vendors in Laman Boenda Tanjungpinang City as stated in the Tanjung Pinang City Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2018 regarding public order. The existence of street vendors in Laman Boenda, Tanjungpinang City is considered to be the cause of traffic jams and destroying the beauty of the city. The aim of this research is to describe how street vendors responded after the government policy regarding public order regarding street vendors. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique in this research uses literature study techniques which refer to various other sources of information, such as journals, books and other literature reviews. The results of this research show that the response of street vendors to government policy in Laman Boenda, Tanjungpinang City is that there is hidden resistance and covert resistance. The form of hidden resistance that is carried out is that they continue to sell and pay dowries for sales stalls. Meanwhile, the form of open resistance is refusing relocation and holding demonstrations.

The Impact of Communication and Trust in Leadership on Workers' Compensation: A Case Study of Suka Ramai Coffee Shop in Tanjung Pinang City

Human resources play a crucial role in every company, and managing them effectively is essential for creating a positive work environment. Human Capital Management (HCM) emphasizes the value of employees as assets that need to be professionally and sustainably managed. Proper management of employees can lead to significant benefits, including the ability to execute business strategies, create future opportunities, and enhance overall company competitiveness. This study examines the role of trust in leadership and communication in employee compensation. It adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing interview data and observations. The findings highlight the significance of trust in leaders for effective communication, which contributes to building trust among employees. When trust between leaders and employees is established, leaders can transparently provide fair compensation, which enhances employee motivation, performance, and loyalty to the company. The study underscores the importance of trust and communication in ensuring equitable compensation for employees.

Unlocking the Digital Potential: A Comprehensive Analysis of Creative Economy

Objective – This study seeks to comprehensively analyze the determinants influencing the digitalization process within the creative economy subsectors in the Southern Sumatra region, with particular emphasis on Jambi City and Pangkal Pinang City. Additionally, it aims to assess policies and offer recommendations for sustaining digitalization initiatives within the creative economy sub-sector, particularly through the Digital Entrepreneurship Academy, to bolster long-term digital economic growth, particularly in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology – The research employs a quantitative analysis approach, specifically employing panel data regression techniques. The dataset encompasses both primary and secondary sources. Primary data is derived from a meticulously conducted survey that involved the distribution of structured questionnaires and in-depth interviews with Small and Medium-sized Enterprise (SME) entrepreneurs who have participated in the Digital Entrepreneurship Academy programs in Jambi City and Pangkal Pinang City. Findings – The analysis indicates a positive correlation between population growth and the Human Development Index (HDI), signifying that an increase in population corresponds to an enhancement in HDI. Moreover, Our findings reveal a significant negative relationship between the presence of SMEs and HDI. Novelty – This suggests that regions with a higher concentration of SMEs, characterized by potentially lower adherence to legal frameworks and lesser developmental efforts, tend to exhibit lower HDI values. In alignment with established scholarly research, a larger labor force positively influences HDI, underscoring the role of workforce magnitude in bolstering human development. Type of Paper: Empirical JEL Classification: L53, M21 Keywords: Digital, Creative Economy, Digital Entrepreneurship Academy, Southern Sumatra Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Umiyati, E; Zevaya, F; Syaparuddin. (2023). Unlocking the Digital Potential: A Comprehensive Analysis of Creative Economy, J. Bus. Econ. Review, 8(2), 51–59. https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2023.8.2(1)

EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN SOSIAL BAGI PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) YANG DIDEPORTASI DARI MALAYSIA DI KOTA TANJUNG PINANG

ABSTRACTThe problem of the deportation of Indonesian Migrant Workers from Malaysia in Tanjung pinang City is a complex problem. Thus, the Government presents a social protection policy that is based on strong legal rules and applies before work, during work, and after work. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the social protection policies implemented by relevant stakeholders have been implemented properly or vice versa. Another objective is to obtain data, information and programs related to social protection policies. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive research type. In order to obtain primary data, in-depth interviews were conducted with informants. Secondary data is obtained through literature study, namely searching for data through journals, articles, and internet sources. The results of the discussion and research referring to William N Dunn's policy evaluation theory show that social protection policies have worked well in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, equity, responsiveness and distribution. Five of the six indicators are met thanks to the commitment and good cooperation of each stakeholder. However, in terms of the adequacy indicator, the budget spent is not sufficient. There must be an increase in the budget from the central government so that stakeholders are more flexible and creative in implementing and making programs so that social protection policies will improve in the future. Keyword: Policy Evaluation, Social Protection, Deportation

Digitalization of Creative Economy Subsectors in Southern Sumatra (A Macro Quantıtatıve Analysıs Approach – Dıgıtal Entrepreneurshıp Academy Survey)

This research is entitled Digitalization of the Creative Economy Sub-Sector in Southern Sumatra (A Macro Quantitative Analysis Approach – Digital Entrepreneurship Academy Survey). Given that Jambi Province's digital economic growth continues to increase, especially after the Covid-19 Pandemic. Apart from the tourism sector, handicrafts, culinary and fashion products also have great potential to be developed, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because craft, culinary, and fashion are the leading creative economic sectors in Jambi Province, especially the capital of Jambi Province, namely Jambi City. The city of Jambi is a location for the growth of MSMEs and the creative economy accompanied by a concentration center for demand for goods and services so that economic activity continues to develop. Until now, Jambi Province has 84,358 creative economy businesses. Apart from Jambi Province, another province in the Southern Sumatra region that has quite high potential in the creative economy sub-sector is Bangka Belitung Province with its capital city of Pangkal Pinang. Based on data obtained from (DP, 2021), culinary, craft, and fashion are the top three categories of the creative economy sub-sector in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Keywords: Digitalization, Creative Economy, Digital Entrepreneurship Academy, Jambi, Pangkal Pinang.

Effect Product Quality, Service Quality and Price on Consumer Purchasing Decisions of the Padang Ampera Uni Restaurant in Pinang City

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, service quality and price on consumer purchasing decisions at Padang Ampera Uni Restaurant in Pinang City. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires and distributing them to 100 research samples, namely uni ampere consumers. Data analysis in this study used the help of smart pls 3. Data testing techniques were carried out in partial and simultaneous testing. The results of the analysis show that overall the independent variables have a positive and significant influence on the dependent variable. This can be seen from the value of all t counts that have a higher value than t table with a significant value below 0.05. Overall, the final result of the study is that the independent variables gives an effect of 0.573 or 57.30% and the rest is influenced by other supporting factors.

Unveiling the Impact of Naqshbandiyya Tariqa Values on Islamic Education: A Comprehensive Analysis of Pesantren Dar Al Ma'arif Kota Pinang

This article discusses the internalization of the teachings of the Naqsyabandiyah Tariqa in Islamic educational institutions, specifically in the Dar Al Ma'arif Islamic boarding school in Pinang City, Sumatra. The study uses qualitative field research methods to examine the implementation of education and its impact on individuals and society. The findings suggest that the curriculum plays a crucial role in directing students towards competitiveness and awareness of the world's development. The study also highlights the importance of Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah's practices in creating a stable inner condition that leads to good social behavior. The article also discusses the spread of the Naqsyabandiyah Tariqa in the Malay region and the establishment of Pesantren Dar Al'Ma'arif as a center for Islamic education. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of pesantren in developing Islamic education and character building in Indonesia.

Classroom Action Research: What Are Mathematics Teachers’ Problems in the Implementation?

This study aims to describe the problems of mathematic teachers in doing classroom action research (CAR). Specifically, this study aims to: (1) Describe the problem of mathematics teachers in planning, implementing, and making reports on the results of classroom action research; (2) Describe the factors causing the problems of mathematics teachers in planning, implementing, and making reports on the results of classroom action research. The study applied a descriptive method. The samples were civil servant mathematics teachers who served in several State Junior High Schools, State High Schools, and State Vocational Schools in Tanjung Pinang City. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed and presented descriptively. Some of them were caused by: 1) being busy; 2) difficulty getting literature; 3) Lack of technology mastery; 4) the CAR training could be more optimal.

Pembinaan Karakter MEMORI (Mental, Moral, Intelektual) pada Anak Jalanan di Kota Pangkalpinang

Children should have the right and obligation to pursue education because children are the next generation of the nation who will face challenges and competition in the future. But for street children, education is not a priority because they spend most of their time on the streets. Even though they are on the streets all day long, street children should still be able to get an education. If they cannot attend formal education, at least they will get character education to shape theirpersonality to become good human beings. Because of the importance of character education for street children, the government has a responsibility to foster street children. Through this Humanitarian Program, street children in Pangkalpinang City are provided with facilities and education such as a character building program that aims to form good character. This humanitarian project program uses participatory mentoring methods in learning to read, draw, color, distribute blessings and creativity classes. The location taken for this humanitarian project program is in the center of Pangkal Pinang City in collaboration with related parties, namely the Office of Social Affairs and Labor Pangkalpinang City as an institution dealing with social problems. It is hoped that in the future this humanitarian project program will beable to become a motivator and shape the character of street children who are MEMORABLE (mental, moral andintellectual), and as an effort for the government, especially the Pangkalpinang City Social Service to reduce the number of street children in Pangkalpinang City.

SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN DESTINASI WISATA DI KOTA PANGKAL PINANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTI ATTRIBUTE UTILITY THEORY

Pangkal Pinang City is one of the City Government Areas in Indonesia is a member of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province Is also the capital of the province. Pangkalpinang City is divided into 7 districts namely Taman Sari, Rangkui, Pangkal balam, Gabek, Bukit Intan, Girimaya and Gerunggang. There are many local tourist destinations in The city of Pangkal Pinang, some of which are Pukan Beach, Bangka Botanical Garden, Pangkal Pinang Bangka Golden Bridge, Merdeka Park Square, and etc.
 The purpose of this research is to advance tourism in areca nut. In this study using the Multi Attribute Utility method theory. This method was chosen because it helps to determine the number of destination tours, distance and travel time to tourist destinations, tourist ticket prices, facilities and infrastructure, cleanliness and security of tourist destinations in the base city betel nut. Results From this study, the results obtained are knowing the distance and the time taken, the number and types of tours in Pangkal Pinang, level of cleanliness and security as well as ticket prices for each tourist destination in the city of Pangkal Pinang.

Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Terminal Angkutan Umum di Bangka Selatan

Toboali Public Transportation Terminal is one of the most important terminals in South Bangka Regency due to the route access of public transportation in Toboali as the capital of Bangka- Belitung Province. Each public transport to Sadai Port area and to Pangkal Pinang City will go through this terminal. The purpose of the study is to determine and analyze the level of service quality toward the users satisfaction at Toboali Terminal in South Bangka Regency. There are some main problems which are; the traffic flow continues to become denser, some terminal facilities are inadequate, the schedule of public transportation arrival in the terminal is not precise, the late response to terminal internal condition, and lame security condition in the terminal. The sample used in this study was 50 respondents. The data analysis technique used Customer Satisfaction Index method which aims to determine the level of service users satisfaction. Based on the calculation of Customer Satisfaction Index, the results obtained in the form of the level of service users satisfaction with the quality of Toboali Terminal services. The level of passenger respondents satisfaction is 67% where the value is in range of 0.66-0.80. It means that overall passenger respondents are satisfied. Reliability is the dimension of the highest level of satisfaction with the quality of service at Toboali Terminal.