Abstract This article evolved from the separate researches undertaken by the two authors into the photographic career of Roger Fenton at the British Museum. It was felt that previous accounts of Fenton's career at the British Museum had not fully taken into account the position of photography at the Museum before his appointment in the early 1850s, and that this should be more thoroughly researched. As a result, important pieces of information were discovered which enabled a clearer chronology to emerge of the role of photography within the Museum during the 1840s. Certain important facts which change both the chronology, as well as the form, of Fenton's Museum career will also be mentioned.
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